2024年湖北省武漢市青山區(qū)英語七下期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題含答案

2024年湖北省武漢市青山區(qū)英語七下期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Parentstodaymeetnewproblemsliketheuseofmobilephoneswhenthey________theirkids.A.feed B.notice C.follow D.raise2、B【解析】【詳解】blender/?blend?(r)/；blind/bla?nd/；bandage/?b?nd?d?/；butter/?b?t?(r)/，根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。3、Thefootballgamewassogreatthatmyuncle________towatchityesterdayevening.A.cutup B.getup C.stayedup4、Amy’smotherhadtolookafterher________grandfather.Hewasill________.A.sick,inahospital B.ill;inahospital C.sick;inhospital D.ill;inhospital5、TheDrumTowerissoniceandI________itagain.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit6、—Didyouenjoy________inBeijinglastweek?—Yes,Ihadgreatfunthere.A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves7、—________aclockonthewall.It________threehands.—Icanseeit.A.There’s;has B.There’re;has C.Therehave;has D.Therehas;have8、Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather________inthenextroom.A.sleep B.sleeps C.issleeping D.slept9、—Isyourmother________now?—Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup.A.drinking B.thinking C.cooking D.shopping10、—Jimmy,________forgettoclosethewindowwhenyouleave.—Iwon’t.A.don’t B.isn’t C.not二、短文填空（10分）11、Shetellsmethatshe________（從不）goestothecinema.三、語法填空（10分）12、請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武術(shù))for94years.Thesedaysshecaught(抓住)kungfu___1___eyesbecauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheshowedherkungfuat___2___bigmartialartsshow.Shealsotaughtpeoplehow___3___kungfuandhelpedthemunderstandthespiritofkungfuwell.Zhangistheeight-generationinheritor(第八代傳人)ofZhangMartialArt.She___4___tolearnmartialartsfromherfatherataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing.“Myfathertaught___5___kungfuskillsevenwhenhewasill,”shesays.Thoughnearly100yearsold,Zhangstilllives____6____.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,firstdrinkssomewater___7___thenpracticeskungfu.Shehassomenoodles___8___breakfast.Sheusuallylistenstotheradiointheafternoon.She___9___staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.KungfuisimportantforChineseculture.Thereare___10___peoplelearningkungfunow.Zhanghopesitwillbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.1.A.lover B.lovers C.lovers’ D.lover’s2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.practicing B.practice C.practiced D.topractice4.A.start B.starts C.started D.isstarting5.A.myself B.my C.me D.mine6.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthily7.A.so B.but C.or D.and8.A.for B.in C.on D.as9.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually10.A.hundredof B.twohundreds C.hundred D.hundredsof四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlebirdwholovedtosing.However,shewasvery____1____andalwayssangaloneinhernest.Oneday,awiseoldowl(貓頭鷹)____2____byandsawthelittlebirdsinging.Theowltoldthebirdthatshehada____3____voiceandshouldshareitwithothers.Thelittlebirdwas____4____tosingamongthebirds,buttheowlencouraged(鼓勵(lì))hertosingand____5____withothers.Thelittlebirdstartedtopracticesingingeverydayandatlastshe____6____it.Shebeganto____7____ofbecomingafamoussinger.However,onedaythelittlebirdbecamevery____8____anddidn’tpracticehersinging.Hervoicestartedtosound____9____,andotherbirdsdidn’twanttosingwithheranymore.Thelittlebirdsatinatreeand____10____,feelingverysad.Luckily,thewiseoldowlcamebackandsaidtothelittlebird,“Lazinessmakesbeggars,soworkharderandkeeptrying.”Fromthenon,thelittlebirdneverforgotthevalueofhardwork,andshekeptpracticingandalwayssangwithjoyandhappiness.1.A.friendly B.shy C.outgoing D.dangerous2.A.flew B.walked C.ran D.swam3.A.sweet B.terrible C.bad D.loud4.A.relaxed B.excited C.happy D.afraid5.A.eatout B.takeawalk C.makefriends D.drinktea6.A.wasgoodat B.wasbadfor C.wasstrictwith D.wasmadeof7.A.hear B.dream C.know D.tell8.A.lucky B.quiet C.lazy D.busy9.A.great B.sweet C.fun D.terrible10.A.showed B.shouted C.climbed D.cried五、閱讀理解（30分）14、TheDayuanCommunity(社區(qū))isaverylargecommunityanditneedssomevolunteers(志愿者)forthefollowingjobs.FootballteachersOnlyboycollege(大學(xué))students.Toteachthechildrenaged8—13football.Volunteeringtime：EverySaturdayafternoonfrom1:30to3:00andeverySundaymorningfrom9:00to10:30.CallMr.Greenat6542838formoreinformation.LibraryThecommunitylibraryneedsagirlstudenttohelpthelibrarian(圖書管理員).Youhelpputthebooksbackintotheirplacesandhelppeoplefindthebookstheywant.Youalsohelpcount(清點(diǎn))thebooks.Theworkseemsboring,butitreallyhelpsourlibrarianalot.Volunteeringtime:EveryWednesdayafternoonfrom3:00to5:00.CallLisaat8854798formoreinformation.ParkWeneedsomemenandwomenvolunteerstohelpinthepark.Wewantyoutohelpustakeoutsomerubbish,plantsometreesandcleanupthepark.Theworkisnoteasy.Wehavefreebreadandbottlesofwaterforyou.Volunteeringtime:EveryMonday,WednesdayandSaturday,from11:00amto2:00pm.CallDianaat1468376780formoreinformation.ZooAreyouananimal-lover?Areyouwillingtospendsomeofyourfreetimelookingafterthebabyanimalsinourcommunityzoo?Wealsoneedvolunteerstobeguidesatweekends.Ifyouvolunteerhere,it’sfreeforyourfamilymemberstovisitourzoo!CallDavidBrownat8804791ifyouareinterestedinthisjob.1.Whocanvolunteertobeafootballteacherinthecommunity?________A.Eleven-year-oldNina. B.Eight-year-oldTom.C.Nineteen-year-oldSam. D.Fifty-year-oldLucy.2.Ifyouareavolunteerinthelibrary,whichofthefollowingthingsdon’tyouneedtodo?________A.Putthebooksbacktothebookcases.B.Countthelibrarybooks.C.Collectthebookcards.D.Helppeoplefindthebooks.3.Howoftendothevolunteershavetohelpinthepark?________A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.4.Whichnumbercanyoucallifyouwanttogetclosetoanimals?________A.1468376780. B.8804791. C.8854798. D.6542838.5.Wherecanwereadthematerial?________A.Inanewspaper. B.Inatravelguide.C.Inastorybook. D.Inasciencebook.15、Ilikeanimalsverymuch,especially(尤其)birds.WhenIhavetime,Ilikewatchingbirdsandreadingbooksaboutanimals.Letmetellyousomethingaboutowls(貓頭鷹)andpigeons(鴿子).Owlsarenightanimals.Theyhavebigeyes.Theycanseebetteratnight.Owlsarequitestrange.Theysleepinthedaytime.Atnight,theycomeouttolookforfood.Soanimalslikeowlsarecallednocturnalones.Pigeonsarebigbirds.Theyliketoliveinabirdhouse.Manypeopleliketokeeppigeons.Theymakeroomsforthemnearawindow.Intheday,thepigeonsflyaway.Butatnighttheycomeback.Sometimespeopletakeapigeonfarawayfromhome,andtheytiealettertooneofitslegs.Thepigeoncantaketheletterbackhome!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nocturnal”meaninChinese?A.夜間活動(dòng)的 B.白天活動(dòng)的 C.食草的 D.食肉的2.Accordingtothepassage,owls________.A.sleepatnight B.canseebetteratnightC.canseebetterinthedaytime D.comeouttolookforfoodinthedaytime3.Peoplemakeroomsforpigeons________.A.nearadoor B.inthetrees C.nearawindow D.underthetrees4.Peoplesometimestiealetterto________.A.oneoftheowl’slegs B.oneofthepigeon’slegsC.theowl’sneck D.thepigeon’sneck5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeanimals B.thewriterthinksowlsarecleverC.pigeonssometimeslosetheirway D.lotsofpeopleliketokeeppigeons16、Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Ithasaninfluence（影響）onhealth,intelligence（智力）andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,theIQ（智商）ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavehigherintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplefeelmorecomfortable.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.1.HowmanythingscanweatherinfluenceaccordingtoA.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto（指的是）________.A.Health. B.IQ. C.Wind. D.Weather.3.WhydostudentsinmanyschoolsintheUnitedStatesusuallygetworseinexamsinJulyandAugust?A.BecausetheyhavelowIQ.B.Becausetheweatherisveryhot.C.Becauseaverystrongwindcomes.D.Becausetheydon’tdowellintheirstudies.4.WhichisNOTtrue?A.TheweatherinthenorthernpartoftheUnitedStatesishotandwetinAugust.B.Peoplehavehigherintelligencewiththehelpofthewind.C.Thinpeoplemightfeelcoldandunhappyduringwinter.D.Theweathermaymakeushavedifferentfeelings.5.What’sthepassagetalkingabout?A.Differentchangesofweather.B.Weatherinfluencesstudents’intelligence.C.Atabout18℃,peoplefeelmorecomfortable.D.Weatherinfluencespeople’shealth,intelligenceandfeelings.六、完成句子（10分）17、on,trip,a,let’s,go_______________________________________________________________.18、Therearemanyinterestingsportsinwinter,like________(skate)andicedancing.19、Themathquestionisn’tdifficult.Youcangettheanswere________.20、Ilivejustbythemarket,andit’svery________togoshopping.（convenience）21、It’s___________（wind）today.Wecangooutandflyakite.七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、A:Hello,ThisisBillspeaking.B:Hi,Bill.It’sHenryhere._____1_____?A:Notmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.B:Doyouwanttogotothezootoseethepandaswithme?A:______2______.Whydoyoulikepandas?B:______3______.A:OK.Howcanwegettothezoo?B:Iusuallytakethebus.______4______?A:Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop.B:Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:______5______.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面短文，回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

暑假即將來臨，21世紀(jì)英文報(bào)為了讓學(xué)生度過一個(gè)快樂且有意義的假期，特向全體學(xué)生招聘小記者。假如你是Anna，請你根據(jù)下面五個(gè)方面的關(guān)鍵信息用英語寫一封推薦信，推薦班長Jack為21世紀(jì)報(bào)的小記者，并闡述推薦理由。personalitieshobbiesabilitieswishvolunteeractivities注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右。開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.文中須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使全文連貫、通順；3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯：personality個(gè)性，性格；魅力，品格DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendJacktobeareporterof21stCentury.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yourssincerely,Anna

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：今天的父母在撫養(yǎng)孩子的時(shí)候遇到了新的問題，比如手機(jī)的使用?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。feed喂養(yǎng)；notice注意；follow跟隨；raise撫養(yǎng)。根據(jù)“Parentstodaymeetnewproblems...theirkids.”可知此處指父母在撫養(yǎng)孩子的時(shí)候遇到的問題。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】blender/?blend?(r)/；blind/bla?nd/；bandage/?b?nd?d?/；butter/?b?t?(r)/，根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：足球比賽太精彩了，昨天晚上我叔叔熬夜看了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。cutup切碎；getup起床；stayedup熬夜。根據(jù)“myuncle…towatchityesterdayevening”可知，叔叔昨晚熬夜看足球比賽，故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：艾米的母親不得不照顧生病的爺爺。他生病住院了。考查形容詞辨析及介詞短語。sick生病的，可以作表語或定語；ill生病的，只能作表語；

inahospital在一家醫(yī)院；

inhospital生病住院。第一空修飾名詞grandfather，作定語，應(yīng)用sick；根據(jù)“Hewasill”可知，是指生病住院，故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：鼓樓太好了，我還會(huì)去參觀?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“I...itagain”可知還要再去一次，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)willdo。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——上周你在北京玩得開心嗎？——是的，我在那里玩得很開心。考查反身代詞。myself我自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“enjoy”可知，enjoyoneself“玩得開心，過得愉快”；又根據(jù)“you”可知，這里填you的反身代詞yourself。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——墻上有一只鐘。它有三個(gè)指針?！夷芸匆娝?。考查therebe句型和主謂一致。Therebe...表示“某處有某物”，不能與have連用，排除C、D；主語是aclock，這里的be動(dòng)詞用is；第二空所在句的主語是it，謂語動(dòng)詞have要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：請不要發(fā)出那么大的噪音。你父親正在隔壁房間睡覺。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather...inthenextroom.”可知，父親正在隔壁房間睡覺。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你媽媽正在做飯嗎？——是的。她正在做雞湯?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。drinking喝；thinking思考；cooking做飯；shopping購物。根據(jù)“Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup”可知，針對問句作出了肯定回答，所以問句應(yīng)是詢問媽媽是否正在做飯，故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉米，你離開時(shí)別忘了關(guān)窗戶?！也粫?huì)的。考查否定祈使句。根據(jù)題干可知，句子是否定祈使句，以don’t+動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、never【解析】【詳解】句意：她告訴我她從來不去看電影。never“從不”，頻度副詞，故填never。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了功夫奶奶張荷仙。【1題詳解】句意：這些天，她因?yàn)橐欢我曨l吸引了功夫愛好者的眼球。lover喜愛者，名詞原形；lovers名詞復(fù)數(shù)；lovers’喜愛者的，名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格；lover’s名詞單數(shù)的所有格。空格后是名詞，此處用名詞所有格，由語境可知，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在視頻中，她在一場大型武術(shù)表演中展示了自己的功夫。a不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞；/零冠詞。此處指“一場武術(shù)表演”，big以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：她還教人們?nèi)绾尉毩?xí)功夫，幫助他們更好地理解功夫的精神。practicing練習(xí)，動(dòng)名詞；practice動(dòng)詞原形；practiced動(dòng)詞過去式；topractice動(dòng)詞不定式。此處是“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：四歲左右，她開始向父親學(xué)習(xí)武術(shù)，此后她一直在練習(xí)。start開始，動(dòng)詞原形；starts動(dòng)詞三單；started動(dòng)詞過去式；isstarting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“ataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing”可知句子描述過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：我父親甚至在生病的時(shí)候也教我功夫。myself我自己，反身代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。teachsb.sth.“教某人某物”，此處用代詞賓格。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：盡管張已經(jīng)快100歲了，但他仍然健康地生活著。health健康，名詞；healthy健康的，形容詞；healthily健康地，副詞；unhealthily不健康地，副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞lives用副詞，根據(jù)語境可知，她的生活很健康。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：她每天早上5點(diǎn)起床，先喝水，然后練習(xí)功夫。so所以；but但；or或者；and和。根據(jù)“firstdrinkssomewater...thenpracticeskungfu”可知此處是順承關(guān)系，用and連接。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她早餐吃面條。for為了；in在……里面；on在……上面；as作為。根據(jù)“Shehassomenoodles...breakfast”可知早餐吃面條，用介詞for。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：她從不熬夜，因?yàn)檫@對健康有害。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時(shí)；usually通常。根據(jù)“staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.”可知她認(rèn)為熬夜對健康不好，所以她從不熬夜。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在有數(shù)百人在學(xué)習(xí)功夫。hundredof錯(cuò)誤形式；twohundreds錯(cuò)誤形式；hundred百，前加具體數(shù)字；hundredsof數(shù)百的，前無具體數(shù)字?？崭窈鬅o具體數(shù)字，用結(jié)構(gòu)thousandsof。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.A4.D5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一只小鳥在貓頭鷹的鼓勵(lì)下練習(xí)唱歌，并且越來越擅長，也因此交到了好朋友，但是她開始變得懶惰，唱的也很糟糕，其他鳥不和她玩了，她感到很傷心。從那時(shí)起，小鳥從未忘記努力的價(jià)值，她不斷地練習(xí)，總是快樂地唱歌?！?題詳解】句意：然而，她很害羞，總是一個(gè)人在窩里唱歌。friendly友好的；shy害羞的；outgoing外向的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)“alwayssangaloneinhernest.”可知她總是一個(gè)人唱歌，可見她很害羞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天，一只聰明的老貓頭鷹飛過，看見小鳥在唱歌。flew飛；walked走；ran跑；swam游泳。根據(jù)“awiseoldowl”可知是貓頭鷹飛過。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：貓頭鷹告訴這只鳥，她的聲音很甜美，應(yīng)該和其他人分享。sweet甜的；terrible糟糕的；bad壞的；loud大聲的。根據(jù)“shouldshareitwithothers”可知聲音甜美，應(yīng)該和其他人分享。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：小鳥害怕在鳥兒中間唱歌，但貓頭鷹鼓勵(lì)她唱歌，并與其他鳥交朋友。relaxed放松的；excited激動(dòng)的；happy開心的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“tosingamongthebirds,buttheowlencouragedhertosing”以及前文可知，鳥很害羞，所以害怕在他人面前唱歌。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：小鳥害怕在鳥兒中間唱歌，但貓頭鷹鼓勵(lì)她唱歌，并與其他鳥交朋友。eatout出去吃；takeawalk散步；makefriends交朋友；drinktea喝茶。根據(jù)“encouragedhertosingand...withothers”可知是和其他鳥交朋友。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：小鳥開始每天練習(xí)唱歌，最后她很擅長了。wasgoodat擅長；wasbadfor對……有壞處；wasstrictwith對……嚴(yán)格；wasmadeof由……制成。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她開始夢想成為一名著名歌手。hear聽見；dream夢想；know知道；tell告訴。根據(jù)“Thelittlebirdstartedtopracticesingingeveryday”可知她每天練習(xí)，最后很擅長唱歌。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：然而，有一天，小鳥變得很懶，沒有練習(xí)唱歌。lucky幸運(yùn)的；quiet安靜的；lazy懶惰的；busy忙的。根據(jù)“didn’tpracticehersinging”以及“Lazinessmakesbeggars”可知她變懶了，沒有練習(xí)。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：她的聲音開始聽起來很可怕，其他的鳥都不想再和她一起唱歌了。great偉大的；sweet甜的；fun有趣的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“andotherbirdsdidn’twanttosingwithheranymore”可知其他鳥不想和她一起唱歌，因?yàn)樗煤茉愀狻９蔬xD。【10題詳解】句意：小鳥坐在樹上哭了，感到非常難過。showed展示；shouted大喊；climbed爬；cried哭。根據(jù)“feelingverysad”可知她很傷心，哭了。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.C3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了大源社區(qū)所需要志愿者的工作的詳細(xì)信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FootballteachersOnlyboycollegestudents.”可知19歲的Sam符合成為一個(gè)足球老師的要求，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youhelpputthebooksbackintotheirplacesandhelppeoplefindthebookstheywant.Youalsohelpcountthebooks.Theworkseemsboring,butitreallyhelpsourlibrarianalot.”可知圖書館志愿者需要把書放回原位、清點(diǎn)書、幫助人找書，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Volunteeringtime:EveryMonday,WednesdayandSaturday,from11:00amto2:00pm.”可知去公園志愿服務(wù)的時(shí)間為每周一、三和六，從上午11點(diǎn)到下午2點(diǎn)，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ZooAreyouananimal-lover?...CallDavidBrownat8804791ifyouareinterestedinthisjob.”可知如果想親近動(dòng)物，去動(dòng)物園做志愿者，可以撥打8804791，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。這篇短文主要介紹了大源社區(qū)需要志愿者的工作，所以推斷我們能在報(bào)紙上看見這篇文章，故選A。15、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者主要介紹了貓頭鷹和鴿子這兩種動(dòng)物的習(xí)性。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Owlsarequitestrange.Theysleepinthedaytime.Atnight,theycomeouttolookforfood.Soanimalslikeowlsarecallednocturnalones.”可知，貓頭鷹白天睡覺，晚上出去覓食，所以像貓頭鷹這樣的動(dòng)物是夜間活動(dòng)的動(dòng)物。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theycanseebetteratnight.”可知，貓頭鷹在晚上的時(shí)候看東西看的更清楚。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theymakeroomsforthemnearawindow.”可知，人們經(jīng)常在窗戶旁給鴿子們安家。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sometimespeopletakeapigeonfarawayfromhome,andtheytiealettertooneofitslegs.”可知，人們把信系在鴿子的一只腳上，讓它傳信。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manypeopleliketokeeppigeons.”可知，很多人都喜歡養(yǎng)鴿子。故選D。16、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了不同的天氣會(huì)影響人們的健康、智力和感情?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithasaninfluence（影響）onhealth,intelligence（智力）andfeelings.”可知天氣會(huì)影響健康、智力和感情。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence...Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.”可知天氣會(huì)影響人的智力，天熱的時(shí)候會(huì)使智商下降。劃線部分“it”指代前文“IQ”。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).”可知是因?yàn)槠咴潞桶嗽绿鞖鉄幔瑫?huì)使智商下降。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.(在東北部和中西部，有時(shí)很熱，有時(shí)很冷。)”可知在美國北部，八月的天氣不總是熱的。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了不同的天氣會(huì)影響人們的健康、智力和感情。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Let’sgoonatrip【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此處是祈使句的肯定形式，let’sdosth“讓我們做某事”，goonatrip“去旅行”，故填Let’sgoonatrip“讓我們?nèi)ヂ眯邪伞薄?8、skating【解析】【詳解】句意：冬天有很多有趣的運(yùn)動(dòng)，比如滑冰和冰上舞蹈。skate“滑冰”，動(dòng)詞，like是介詞，后加動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故填skating。19、(e)asily【解析】【詳解】句意：這道數(shù)學(xué)題不難。你可以很容易地得到答案。根據(jù)首字母及“Themathquestionisn’tdifficult.”可知，數(shù)學(xué)題不難，所以很容易得到答案。easily“容易地”，副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞get。故填(e)asily。20、convenient【解析】【詳解】句意：我就住在市場附近，去購物很方便。convenience“便利”，是名詞，此處是作表語，應(yīng)用形容詞，故填convenient。21、windy【解析】【詳解】句意：今天是多風(fēng)的，我們可以出去放風(fēng)箏。wind意為“風(fēng)”，其形容詞為windy。空前面是系動(dòng)詞is，后應(yīng)接形容詞windy作表語，表示“多風(fēng)的”。故填windy。七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、1.Whatareyoudoing?2.Yes,Ido./Sure,I’dloveto.3.Becausetheyarecute/interesting….4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?.5.Seeyou.【解析】【分析】這個(gè)對話是Bill和Henry在打電話，Henry想邀請Bill一起去動(dòng)物園看熊貓，Bill同意了，電話中他們約定了見面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】句意：-你在做什么？-沒做什么，只是在看電視。根據(jù)下面的回答I’mjustwatchingTV可知，Henry問Bill在干什么，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填Whatareyoudoing?【2題詳解】句意：-你想和我一起去動(dòng)物園看熊貓嗎？-是的，我愿意去。上句話Henry邀請Bill一起去看熊貓，根據(jù)下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了，故這里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.【3題詳解】句意：-你為什么喜歡熊貓？-因?yàn)樗麄兎浅？蓯?有趣…。上面的問題Whydoyoulikepandas是問對方喜歡熊貓的原因，答語中應(yīng)用Because…；答案不固定，符合常理即可。故可以回答B(yǎng)ecausetheyarecute/interesting.【4題詳解】句意：-你花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間到達(dá)公交車站？-只花費(fèi)我5分鐘的時(shí)間就到公交車站。根據(jù)下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知，這里問Bill花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間到達(dá)公交車站，應(yīng)用疑問詞Howlong，故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?【5題詳解】句意：-到時(shí)候見。-再見。根據(jù)上句話Seeyouthen可知，這里是兩個(gè)人約好了見面的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)，現(xiàn)在到了說再見的時(shí)候，故應(yīng)填Seeyou.【點(diǎn)睛】這個(gè)對話是在Henry和Bill兩個(gè)朋友之間進(jìn)行的，談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容是約定一起去動(dòng)物園看熊貓。對話內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生們的日常生活，比較容易理解。題型是填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，比選擇句子補(bǔ)全對話要難一些。學(xué)生們應(yīng)首先根據(jù)上下文語境確定空格處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容，然后再用正確的英語表達(dá)出來，注意使用正確的人稱、時(shí)態(tài)、句式、句型等。例如第2小題，上句話Henry邀請Bill一起去看熊貓，根據(jù)下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了，故這里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.再如第4小題，根據(jù)下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知，這里問Bill花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間到達(dá)公交車站，應(yīng)用疑問詞Howlong，故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.Onthefirstn