2024年遼寧省葫蘆島英語七下期末綜合測試模擬試題含答案

2024年遼寧省葫蘆島英語七下期末綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OnAugust27th,Rickwenttoagooduniversity（大學(xué)）.Hewasonly12yearsoldandhe___1___anewschoollifeinanewplace.Hismotheralwayssaidhewasa___2___childwhentheyoungboybeganreadingstorybooksattheageoftwo.Whenhewasthreeyearsold,hismotherwas___3___hismathatfirst,buthedidwellinit.Whenheturnedfive,Rickwenttoamiddleschool.___4___allofhisclassmateswenttokindergarten（幼兒園）.Hewent___5___totheeighthgrade.Attheageoften,Rick’smotherthoughtthathe___6___gettouniversity.Theyoungboydreamsofbecomingascientist.Sohespentmuchtime___7___science.He___8___someschoolclubs.Helovedtoplaywithhisfriendsandplaybasketballandfootball.ButifyouthinkRickgotallthese___9___hisgettingsomeexercisesathome,thinkagain.Hismothersaidtheboyhappenedtobegeniuses（天才）.Intheeighthgrade,hewasonthe____10____touniversity,justbeforeheturned12.1.A.finished B.started C.put D.stayed2.A.usual B.funny C.special D.popular3.A.surprisedat B.friendlyto C.excitedabout D.worriedabout4.A.And B.But C.So D.Or5.A.straight B.up C.hard D.over6.A.can B.could C.may D.might7.A.in B.for C.on D.to8.A.ordered B.faced C.paid D.joined9.A.becauseof B.because C.and D.so10.A.way B.time C.street D.ways二、短文填空（10分）2、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。A.acrossfromB.wasinterestedinC.atD.inE.haveagoodtimeF.belateforMynameisLiJian.Iamverybusyonschooldaysatschool.ImustgetupearlybecauseIdon’twantto____1____class.Ihavemuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Butonweekends,Iamrelaxedandcan____2____.Forexample(例如),Ihadgreatfunlastweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Igotupverylate.Igotup____3____nineo’clock.Afterhavingbreakfast,Ivisitedtheartmuseumwithmyfriend.Themuseumis____4____myschool.Isawmanybeautifulpaintingsthere.I____5____them.A.becauseB.areC.blewoutD.isE.asymbolofF.forOnSundaymorning,Iwentshoppingwithmyparents.Myparentsboughtmemanythings____6____itwasmybirthday.Theyalsoboughtabigbirthdaycake____7____me.Beforedinner,mygrandparents,myuncleandauntgavemesomegifts.Therewerefourteencandlesonthecake.Asyouknow,thenumberofthecandles____8____myage.Imadeawishand____9____allthecandles.Wealsoatethelongnoodlesbecausemygrandmothersaidtheywere_____10_____longlife.HowhappyIwas!3、LastweekendIwatchedafilmcalledHomeComing.It’saboutChinasavingitspeoplefromothercountries.bigwarbrokeoutinacountryinNorthAfrica.M___1___ofChinesepeoplewereindanger.Theyalllookedf___2___tocomingbacktoChinaandseeingtheirfamilies.TheChinesegovernment(政府)begantohelpthemgeta___3___quickly.Onethingt___4___methemost.WhenZongDawei,themaincharacter,finallygotbackhome,itwasChineseNewYear.Thes___5___offireworkswaseverywhere.Thatwasahappymoment,butbecauseofhisexperiencesinNorthAfrica,Zongwasoftenafraidofl___6___tothesesounds.Thecontrast(對比)b___7___thegunfireinwarandthefireworksinpeace(和平)taughtmethecruelty(殘酷)ofwar,thehard-wonpeaceandthehardworkofmymotherlandtoletusliveahappyandsafel___8___.Itnotonlyletmefeelthepowerofourmotherlandbutalsom___9___mefeelproudofbeingChinese.Afterseeingtheexcitingfilm,Id____10____toworkhardatschool,hopingthatIcouldworkforthedevelopment(發(fā)展)ofChinainthefuture.Ihopedmydreamwouldcometrue.4、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了瑪?shù)倌劝岬揭粋€(gè)離她以前的農(nóng)場很遠(yuǎn)的城市后的感受?！?題詳解】句意：她搬到了一個(gè)離她以前生活的農(nóng)場很遠(yuǎn)的城市。leave離開；live居住、生活；know知道；meet遇見。根據(jù)“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知，where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪?shù)倌纫郧熬幼』蛏钸^的農(nóng)場。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：瑪?shù)倌认肽钏呐笥褌?。missed想念；thanked感謝；made制作；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“herfriends.”可知，這里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她同一個(gè)句子從英語跳到西班牙語時(shí)，他們看起來很驚訝。in在……里面，用；on在……上面，關(guān)于；for為了，因?yàn)?；to去，到。根據(jù)謂語介詞from和語境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，這里是從英語跳轉(zhuǎn)到西班牙語上。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她很高興自己會比其他人多知道一些語言。teachers老師；kids孩子；friends朋友；parents父母。根據(jù)“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知，瑪?shù)倌缺绕渌暮⒆觽兌鄷环N語言，西班牙語。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但有時(shí)她找不到英語中的某些恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。kind好心的，善良的，和藹的；new新的；right正確的，恰當(dāng)?shù)?；wrong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知，瑪?shù)倌扔袝r(shí)用英語找不到恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：她會坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前；behind在……后面；next

to緊挨著；across

from在……對面。根據(jù)“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知，瑪?shù)倌茸诮烫玫暮笈牛慌排湃藗兊暮竺妗９蔬xB?！?題詳解】句意：在教堂里，幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發(fā)。she她；he他；we我們；they他們。根據(jù)“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知，瑪?shù)倌仁莻€(gè)女孩兒，因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她甚至有時(shí)會看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)！read閱讀；watched觀看節(jié)目或比賽等；saw看見，表示看的結(jié)果；looked看，表示看的動(dòng)作或過程。根據(jù)“purpleorgreenhair!”可知，在這個(gè)城市里，人們的發(fā)型是不同的，甚至有時(shí)會看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)，表示看的結(jié)果。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：直到有一個(gè)星期天，一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過來。walked步行，散步；showed展示，展現(xiàn)；went去；turned轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)“ahead…around.”,可知，有一個(gè)星期天，一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過來，然后她看到是一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：它是一個(gè)有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)的頭，與瑪?shù)倌鹊暮懿煌bout關(guān)于；from自從，來自；with和……一起，帶有；by被，通過。根據(jù)“curlyredhair,”可知，curlyredhair是定語修飾ahead，因此是帶有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)，與瑪?shù)倌鹊念^發(fā)不同的頭。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：它屬于一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒，就像瑪?shù)倌纫粯哟?。girl女孩兒；Boy男孩兒；woman女人；man男人。根據(jù)“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知，是一個(gè)男孩兒。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：然后她想不出另外任何一個(gè)英語中合適的單詞。another另一個(gè)，泛指另外的任何一個(gè)；the

other另一個(gè)或另一些，特指另外的一個(gè)或一些；others不定代詞，泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些；the

others不定代詞，特指剩余的全部。根據(jù)“Englishword.”可知，瑪?shù)倌认氩怀隽硗馊魏我粋€(gè)合適的英語單詞，泛指另外的任何一個(gè)。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：她感到很尷尬。bored無聊的，厭煩的；scared嚇人的；excited興奮的；tired疲勞的。根據(jù)“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知，她由于想不出其他英語單詞，而感到非常難堪。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：然而，她深吸一口氣說，“Minombrees

Martina.”because因?yàn)?；but但是；and和；so因此，所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的兩個(gè)連貫的動(dòng)作，因此用and連接。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬Ｖ沽颂鴦?dòng)。heart心臟；hands手；face臉；legs腿。根據(jù)“seemedtostop.”可知，是由于尷尬，瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬Ｖ沽颂鴦?dòng)。故選A。5、ItisdifficultforlittleTomtoreadallthe________(藝術(shù)家)namesinthemeeting.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Doyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Let’shavealook.Youmaygetasurprise.Youwillgotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry.Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot.Therobotwillcookthefoodforyouinafewminutes.Thenitwillbringittoyou.Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.Itwillhelpyoueathealthily.Thefoodmachinewillbeconnectedwith(連接)thekitchenrobot.Therobotcangetmessagesfromthefoodmachine.Afterhavingameal,youcangotoyourhomeoffice.Youwillworkathomeandyoudon’tneedtogoouttoworkanymore.Youwillhaveaspecialinformationscreen.Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.WhenyoureceiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica,yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatically(自動(dòng)地).Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.1.Whatisthesecondparagraphabout?A.It’sabouthealthyfood.B.It’saboutthekitchenrobot.C.It’saboutanicekitchen.D.It’saboutarobotwhichcandohomework.2.Accordingtothepassage,________willtellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.A.thekitchenrobotB.thefoodmachineC.theinformationscreenD.thecomputer3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“receive”meaninChinese?A.丟失 B.復(fù)制 C.接收 D.保存4.Youcanseeyourfriend’sface________.A.onthewall B.onthescreenC.ontheInternet D.onTV5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.OurlifeinthefutureB.AfoodmachineC.AspecialinformationscreenD.Akitchenrobot四、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）7、A：Hello!____1____B：Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A：____2____B：Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A：Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriendTom!B：Soundsgreat.Itiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A：____3____Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B：Great!Whereshallwemeet?A：HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B：OK!ButIdon’tknowTom.____4____A：Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B：OK,sure.____5____A.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.B.ThisisGlendaspeaking.C.Areyoudoingyourhomework?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?E.Seeyoulater.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’mGlenda.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在沒有提示的空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。YesterdaywasFriday.Itwasmy___1___（thirteen）birthday.Myparentshadawonderfulpartyforme.Manyfriends___2___（come）tomybirthdayparty.Theybroughtalotofgiftsforme.Ilikedthemverymuch.Onthetable,therewas___3___bigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Weallsataroundthecake.Imadeawish,andthenIblew___4___thecandles.Wealso___5___（dance）andsangsomesongsattheparty.Eachofushadagoodtime.I’mstudyinginNo.2JuniorHighSchool.Ilikedoingmanythingssuchasreading___6___（book）andtellingstories.Storytellingismyfavorite,___7___Idon’tlikelovestories,Ilikestoriesaboutgreatpeoplefromolddays.Storytelling,alsocalledIpingshu,isakindofChineseoldart.Itisverypopular___8___China.Itdescribes（描迷）peopleandtellsstoriesinaninterestingway.IoftentellstoriesfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms（《三國演義》）.Instorytelling,1canplaydifferentpeoplefromthepast,MyfavoriteisZhangFei.He’sverynoisyandgetsunhappy___9___（easy）buthe’svery___10___（friend）tohisfriends.Ithinkheisagoodman.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊(duì))himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，你有一個(gè)好朋友Jack，請根據(jù)以下問題寫一篇文章向大家介紹一下你的朋友以及你們上周日所做的事情。1.Whatdoeshelooklike?2.Whatsportsdoeshelike?3.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?4.Whatcanyoulearnfromhim?要求：1.字跡工整，表達(dá)清楚，語法正確；2.要點(diǎn)必須包括所有相關(guān)信息，并作出適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.信中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息，否則不予評分；4.詞數(shù)：不少于80詞。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)名叫Rick的年輕男孩的故事。無論人們相信與否，自從出生以來，他沒有接受過任何特殊的培訓(xùn)，他母親說，他之所以成為神童，純屬偶然?！?題詳解】句意：他12歲了，他在一個(gè)新的地方開始一個(gè)新的學(xué)校生活。finished完成；started開始；put放；stayed停留。根據(jù)“OnAugust27th,Rickwenttoagooduniversity”可知，開始新的學(xué)校生活,故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)這個(gè)小男孩兩歲開始讀故事書時(shí)，他的母親總是說他是一個(gè)特殊的孩子。usual平常的；funny有趣的；special特殊的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)“whentheyoungboybeganreadingstorybooksattheageoftwo”可知，他兩歲開始讀故事書，所以媽媽認(rèn)為他是很特殊的，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他三歲時(shí)，他的媽媽很擔(dān)心他的數(shù)學(xué)，但他很擅長這一科。surprisedat對……感到吃驚；friendlyto對……友好；excitedabout對……興奮；worriedabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“buthedidwellinit.”可知，媽媽很擔(dān)心他的數(shù)學(xué)，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但他所有的同學(xué)還在上幼兒園。And并且；But但是；So因此；Or否則?！癮llofhisclassmateswenttokindergarten”與前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他直接上了八年級。straight直接地；up向上；hard困難；over超過。根據(jù)“Hewent…totheeighthgrade”可知，直接上了八年級，gostraight“直接去”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他十歲時(shí)，他的媽媽認(rèn)為他能夠上大學(xué)了。can能夠，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；could可以，一般過去時(shí)；may可能；might可能（表示的語氣較委婉）。根據(jù)“Rick’smotherthoughtthathe…gettouniversity.”可知，媽媽認(rèn)為他具備可以上大學(xué)的能力，根據(jù)thought可知，此空應(yīng)填could，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗ㄙM(fèi)很多時(shí)間在科學(xué)上。in在……里；for為了；on在……上；to到。spendtimeonsth“在……上花費(fèi)時(shí)間”，固定搭配，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他加入了一些學(xué)校的俱樂部。ordered命令；faced面對；paid支付；joined加入。根據(jù)“someschoolclubs”可知，是加入了俱樂部，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但是如果你認(rèn)為里克得到所有這些是因?yàn)樗诩依镒隽艘恍╁憻挘蔷驮傧胂氚?。becauseof因?yàn)?；because因?yàn)椋ㄟB詞）；and并且；so因此。根據(jù)“gotallthese…h(huán)isgettingsomeexercisesathome”可知，得到所有這些是因?yàn)樗诩依镒隽艘恍╁憻?，空格后接的是名詞性短語，應(yīng)填becauseof，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：八年級時(shí)，他在去大學(xué)的路上，就在他12歲之前。way路；time時(shí)間；street街道；ways方法（復(fù)數(shù)）。onthewayto“在……的路上”，固定搭配，故選A。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.F2.E3.C4.A5.B6.A7.F8.D9.C10.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹自己的上周末日常。【1題詳解】句意：我必須早早地起床，因?yàn)槲也幌肷险n遲到。結(jié)合“getupearly”，“wantto”及備選詞匯可知，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語，選項(xiàng)F“belatefor”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】句意：但是周末我很放松，很快樂。根據(jù)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”和句意可知，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，選項(xiàng)E“haveagoodtime”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】句意：我9點(diǎn)起床。根據(jù)“nineo’clock”可知，是具體時(shí)刻，此空需填介詞at，表示“在9點(diǎn)鐘”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：博物館在我們學(xué)校對面。根據(jù)“Themuseum”和“myschool”可知，這是兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)，此空需填方位介詞進(jìn)行連接。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)A“acrossfrom”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我對他們很感興趣。根據(jù)“manybeautifulpaintings”可知，是稱贊那些畫，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞作謂語。選項(xiàng)B“wasinterestedin”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)槭俏业纳?，我的父母買許多東西給我。根據(jù)“boughtmemanythings”和“mybirthday”可知，此空需要填連詞，連接兩個(gè)前后兩個(gè)句子。選項(xiàng)A“because”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們也買了一個(gè)生日蛋糕給我。此空需填介詞，與其后人稱代詞賓格構(gòu)成介詞短語，在句中作狀語成分。選項(xiàng)F“for”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】句意：正如大家都知道的，蠟燭的數(shù)量是我的年齡。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空缺少謂語，且主語“thenumberofthecandles”為單數(shù)。選項(xiàng)D“is”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我許了愿，吹了蠟燭。根據(jù)“and”可知，此處需填動(dòng)詞作謂語，與“made”形成并列關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)C“blewout”符合語境。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：我們也吃了長壽面，因?yàn)槲业哪棠陶f過，它是長壽的象征。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此空缺少表語。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，“asymbolof”與下文“l(fā)onglife”構(gòu)成名詞性短語作表語。故選E。3、1.(M)illions2.(f)orward3.(a)way4.(t)ouched5.(s)ound6.(l)istening7.(b)etween8.(l)ife9.(m)ade10.(d)ecided【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者觀看電影《萬里歸途》的觀后感?！?題詳解】句意：數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的中國人處于危險(xiǎn)之中。根據(jù)“ofChinesepeoplewereindanger”以及首字母可知是數(shù)百萬人處于危險(xiǎn)之中，millionsof“數(shù)百萬”。故填(M)illions?！?題詳解】句意：他們都期待著回到中國，見到他們的家人。lookforwardto“期待”。故填(f)orward?！?題詳解】句意：中國政府開始幫助他們迅速撤離。根據(jù)“begantohelpthemget...”可知幫助中國人撤離，getaway“撤離”。故填(a)way?！?題詳解】句意：有一件事最讓我感動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Onething...methemost”以及下文的描述可知這是最感動(dòng)作者的事情，touch“感動(dòng)”，句子用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填(t)ouched?！?題詳解】句意：到處都是煙火聲。根據(jù)“thesesounds.”可知是煙火的聲音，sound“聲音”，根據(jù)“was”可知此處用名詞單數(shù)。故填(s)ound?！?題詳解】句意：那是一個(gè)快樂的時(shí)刻，但由于在北非的經(jīng)歷，宗經(jīng)常害怕聽這些聲音。根據(jù)“tothesesounds.”可知是聽這些聲音，listento“聽”，介詞of后加動(dòng)名詞。故填(l)istening?！?題詳解】句意：戰(zhàn)爭中的炮火與和平中的煙火之間的對比教會了我戰(zhàn)爭的殘酷、來之不易的和平以及祖國為讓我們過上幸福安全的生活而付出的辛勤勞動(dòng)。根據(jù)“thegunfireinwarandthefireworksinpeace”可知是戰(zhàn)爭中的炮火與和平中的煙火之間，between...and“在……和……之間”。故填(b)etween。【8題詳解】句意：戰(zhàn)爭中的炮火與和平中的煙火之間的對比教會了我戰(zhàn)爭的殘酷、來之不易的和平以及祖國為讓我們過上幸福安全的生活而付出的辛勤勞動(dòng)。根據(jù)“l(fā)iveahappyandsafe”可知是幸福安全的生活，a后加名詞單數(shù)life“生活”。故填(l)ife?！?題詳解】句意：這不僅讓我感受到了祖國力量，也讓我為自己是中國人而感到自豪。根據(jù)“mefeelproudofbeingChinese.”可知是讓我感覺自豪，make“使，讓”，根據(jù)“Itnotonlylet...”可知句子用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填(m)ade?！?0題詳解】句意：看完這部激動(dòng)人心的電影后，我決定在學(xué)校好好學(xué)習(xí)，希望將來能為中國的發(fā)展而努力。根據(jù)“toworkhardatschool”可知是決定好好學(xué)習(xí)，decide“決定”，句子用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填(d)ecided。4、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了瑪?shù)倌劝岬揭粋€(gè)離她以前的農(nóng)場很遠(yuǎn)的城市后的感受?！?題詳解】句意：她搬到了一個(gè)離她以前生活的農(nóng)場很遠(yuǎn)的城市。leave離開；live居住、生活；know知道；meet遇見。根據(jù)“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知，where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪?shù)倌纫郧熬幼』蛏钸^的農(nóng)場。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：瑪?shù)倌认肽钏呐笥褌?。missed想念；thanked感謝；made制作；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“herfriends.”可知，這里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她同一個(gè)句子從英語跳到西班牙語時(shí)，他們看起來很驚訝。in在……里面，用；on在……上面，關(guān)于；for為了，因?yàn)椋籺o去，到。根據(jù)謂語介詞from和語境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，這里是從英語跳轉(zhuǎn)到西班牙語上。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她很高興自己會比其他人多知道一些語言。teachers老師；kids孩子；friends朋友；parents父母。根據(jù)“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知，瑪?shù)倌缺绕渌暮⒆觽兌鄷环N語言，西班牙語。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但有時(shí)她找不到英語中的某些恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。kind好心的，善良的，和藹的；new新的；right正確的，恰當(dāng)?shù)?；wrong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知，瑪?shù)倌扔袝r(shí)用英語找不到恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她會坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前；behind在……后面；next

to緊挨著；across

from在……對面。根據(jù)“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知，瑪?shù)倌茸诮烫玫暮笈?，一排排人們的后面。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在教堂里，幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發(fā)。she她；he他；we我們；they他們。根據(jù)“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知，瑪?shù)倌仁莻€(gè)女孩兒，因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她甚至有時(shí)會看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)！read閱讀；watched觀看節(jié)目或比賽等；saw看見，表示看的結(jié)果；looked看，表示看的動(dòng)作或過程。根據(jù)“purpleorgreenhair!”可知，在這個(gè)城市里，人們的發(fā)型是不同的，甚至有時(shí)會看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)，表示看的結(jié)果。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：直到有一個(gè)星期天，一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過來。walked步行，散步；showed展示，展現(xiàn)；went去；turned轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)“ahead…around.”,可知，有一個(gè)星期天，一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過來，然后她看到是一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：它是一個(gè)有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)的頭，與瑪?shù)倌鹊暮懿煌?。about關(guān)于；from自從，來自；with和……一起，帶有；by被，通過。根據(jù)“curlyredhair,”可知，curlyredhair是定語修飾ahead，因此是帶有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)，與瑪?shù)倌鹊念^發(fā)不同的頭。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：它屬于一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒，就像瑪?shù)倌纫粯哟?。girl女孩兒；Boy男孩兒；woman女人；man男人。根據(jù)“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知，是一個(gè)男孩兒。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：然后她想不出另外任何一個(gè)英語中合適的單詞。another另一個(gè)，泛指另外的任何一個(gè)；the

other另一個(gè)或另一些，特指另外的一個(gè)或一些；others不定代詞，泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些；the

others不定代詞，特指剩余的全部。根據(jù)“Englishword.”可知，瑪?shù)倌认氩怀隽硗馊魏我粋€(gè)合適的英語單詞，泛指另外的任何一個(gè)。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：她感到很尷尬。bored無聊的，厭煩的；scared嚇人的；excited興奮的；tired疲勞的。根據(jù)“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知，她由于想不出其他英語單詞，而感到非常難堪。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：然而，她深吸一口氣說，“Minombrees

Martina.”because因?yàn)?；but但是；and和；so因此，所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的兩個(gè)連貫的動(dòng)作，因此用and連接。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬Ｖ沽颂鴦?dòng)。heart心臟；hands手；face臉；legs腿。根據(jù)“seemedtostop.”可知，是由于尷尬，瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬Ｖ沽颂鴦?dòng)。故選A。5、artists’【解析】【詳解】句意：小湯姆很難在會上讀出所有藝術(shù)家的名字。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此空應(yīng)填artist“藝術(shù)家”，因?yàn)榭涨癮ll以及空后為名詞names可知，此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格形式，故填artists’。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】該短文作者通過列舉廚房機(jī)器人的例子給我們描述了將來生活的樣子?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.”以及整個(gè)第二段的描述可知，第二段主要描述廚房機(jī)器人根據(jù)指令做飯的內(nèi)容。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.”可知，食品機(jī)械會告訴你你的身體需要什么。選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)前一句“Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.”可推知，“receive”的意思是“接受”。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.”可知，你可以在屏幕上看見你的朋友的臉。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)該短文內(nèi)容可知，作者給我們描述了將來的生活。故選A。四、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）7、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是格倫達(dá)和艾娃邀約一起去打網(wǎng)球的一段對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.”可知，這里是打電話的用語，選項(xiàng)B“我是格倫達(dá)?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.”可知，此處應(yīng)該問你在干什么，選項(xiàng)F“你在干什么？”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.”可知，此處應(yīng)該提到咖啡吧，選項(xiàng)A“體育中心附近有一個(gè)咖啡吧?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.”可知，這里應(yīng)該問湯姆長什么樣，選項(xiàng)D“他長什么樣？”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“O