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江蘇省南通市
2016-2020年五年中考英語試卷分類匯編
閱讀理解
2020年南通市中考英語試題
三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
MywifeandIwereonourhoneymooninourOurdaughterKittyhadjuststartedschool,so
homeland,visitingmyparents-in-law.Mywifesheneededaplacetodoherhomework.There
Helenwasmakingafilmandmyjobwastoisn'tmuchroomexceptatableinthekitchen.
makeupthemusic,butIdidn'tbringmyguitarWhenmywifecooks,sheneedstousethe
withme.Ilockedmyselfinthebarntoilet,andtable.OnedayIwalkedpastarubbishbinand
carvedaguitarneckfromascrap(廢棄的)sawafolding(可折疊的)tablelyingthere.I
pieceofwood.Inthebarn,Ifbundadrum,thoughtIcouldmakesomethingoutofit.It
whichusedtobepartofanoldtape-recorder,wasjusttherightsizeabiggeronewouldn't
It'slikeaguitar,butithasfourstrings.Soisitahavefittedintotheroom.Ifixedaslabofboard
balalaikaoraguitar?Theyhavesomethinginforthedeskandmadethebackoftheseat
common(共性),wecallitabalalaikabutit'ssofter,thenIoiledthescrewssoitiseasierto
playeddifferently.fold.
Ourdad'sfriendmadetheLittleHousefbrhisIt'sago-kartfbrmysonTomtoridedownthe
daughter.Itwasmadeofwoodandbrickshill.HewantedtomakeonesoIhelpedhim.1
whichwerethrownaway.Andwhenshegrewhadboughthimone,buthewasn'tsatisfied
up,heofferedittous.Sohowlonghasitbeenwiththat.Ijustmadeitfrompieceslying
standinghere?I'mfortyyearsoldnow,soitaround.Thewheelswerefromtwodifferent
mustbeatleastfifty.Theman'snamewasBob.scrappedcarts.Myfather-in-lawhadthemin
He'snotaliveanymorebutIstillrememberthehisbam.Hedoesn'tthrowanythingaway.I
nicetimeintheLittleHouse.Whenmyonlyusedcartparts,somewood,acushioned
childrenweregrowingup,theyusedtosayseat,andarope.Itcostnothing.Mysonlikesit
“We'regoingtoplayintheLittleHouseJ^orsomuch.Ifeelsohappy.
“Whereareyou?I'mintheLittleHouse!”
31.Whichofthefollowingwasgivenbyafriend?
32.Whatdothefourstorieshaveincommon?
A.ThechildreninthestoriesweregoodatDIY.
B.Fathersmadethefourobjectsfortheirchildren.
C.Somescrapmaterialsweremadegooduseof.
D.Thefourobjectsweremadejustforpleasure.
33.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that.
A.Kitty'sfatherdidnothavemoneytobuyanewtable
B.atleastfourchildrenonceplayedintheLittleHouse
C.Helenandherhusbandweregoodatmakinginstruments
D.Tomenjoyedmakingthingslikehisfatherandgrandfather
B
Restingherphoneonastandandmakingthelightmoresuitable,
49-year-oldLyuMinstartedherlivestreamin.session—herdailyjobduringthe
COVID-19outbreak.Dressedinaqipao,atraditionalChinesedress,Lyustarted
thelivestreamingsessionfromherworkshopat10inthemorning,sharingtheartofmaking
Chineseknotswithmanyhandicraft(手工藝)lovers.Lyu,aninheritor(繼承人)oftheartof
makingChineseknots,whichislistedasanintangible(非物質(zhì))culturalheritage,becamea
livestreaminghost.
“ThoughthesalesofChineseknotshavedroppedalot,I'mstillconfidentthatIcangetout
ofthetroublebroughtbytheoutbreak.Icanmakefulluseofthisperiodtoimprovemyskillsand
developthistraditionalhandicraftonline/5shesaid.Lyuisquitenewtotheworldoflivestreaming,
havingboughtallthenecessaryequipment(設(shè)備)afterfollowingherfriendsadvice.Shepractises
livestreamingeverydayandrecordsalargenumberofeducationalvideos.Asface-to-face
interactionisstillimpracticalformany,evenastheoutbreakhasbeenlargelybroughtunder
controlinChina,shethinkslivestreamingclassescanmeetmoreChineseknotlovers9needsto
learnthehandicraft.
Shehasintegratedtheanti-epidemicspiritintoherworks,expressingthedetermination(決心)
andconfidenceoftheChinesepeopletowinagainsttheCOVID-19.loveWuhan,whereI
showedmyworksin2019.Chineseknotsarepopularamongmanylocalpeople,andImadelots
offriendsthere,“Lyusaid.ShedesignedaspecialChineseknottoexpressherthankstothe
medicswhoweresenttosupportWuhanseveralmonthsago.
Shehasmorethan200followersrightnow.TherearemoreandmoreChineseknotloverson
heronlineplatform.Sheisusingalengthofcoloredstringanddeterminationtokeepthis
traditionalartofChineseknotsaliveonlineandhelpmorepeopleunderstandtheculture.
34.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ivestreaming”inParagraph1iscloseto"
A.sendingoutwhilehappeningB.equipmentforrecordingvideos
C.sendingoutafterrecordingD.equipmentformakinghandicrafts
35.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.LyuMinadvisedherfriendstolivestreamtraditionalhandicraftonline.
B.LyuMin'sfriendsprovidedthenecessaryequipmentfbrhertolivestream.
C.ChineseknotssellverywellinLyuMin'sworkshopthroughtheInternet.
D.MoreChineseknotloverswanttolearnthehandicraftbecauseofLyuMin.
36.WhatdoesLyuMinthinkofthefutureofChineseknots?
A.Unexpected.B.Hopeful.C.Difficult.D.Doubtful.
37.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Havingonlineclassesduringtheoutbreak
B.Introducinganintangibleculturalheritage
C.LivestreamingtheartofmakingChineseknots
D.Expressingthankstothedoctorsandnurses
c
DoyoulikePhysicsorChemistry?Matter(物質(zhì))isalwayschanging,either
physicallyorchemically.Ifamaterialgoesthroughaphysicalchange,itisstillthesame
material.Duringachemicalchange,onekindofmatterchangesintoanothercompletelydifferent
kindofmatter.Forexample,whenweburnwoodorcookfish,materialschange.Peopleuse
chemistryeverydayinthekitchen.Thefoodweeathasmanydifferentnaturalchemicals.Many
ofthechemicalsinfoodarenecessarypartsofahealthydiet.
Muchofthefoodweeathasbeenchangedinsomewayfromitsoriginalform.Thechanges
thatfoodundergoesmaybechemicalorphysical.Ifachangedoesnotaffectthefood'schemical
composition,wecallitaphysicalchange.Forexample,melted(溶解的)cheesehasgonethrough
aphysicalchange.Itgetssofterwhenitisheatedbutitisstillthesametypeofmaterial.Any
changethatchangesthechemicalsinthefoodisachemicalchange.Breadcontainscarbohydrates,
whicharechemicalsmadeupofcarbon,hydrogen,andoxygen.Whenbreadisbaked(烘焙),the
carbohydratesbreakdownintoblackcarbonandwater.Thecarbongivesthebreadadarkcolor
andacrunchytexture(質(zhì)地).Thewatergoesintotheair.
Togetacloserlookatthechemistryofbaking,let'swatchhowacarrotcakeismade.The
mainstepsofbakinganycakearemixingtheingredients(材料)andbakingthemtogether.Inthe
courseofmakingcakes,thedryingredientsaremixedfirst.Theyareflour,sugar,salt,bakingsoda,
bakingpowderandspices.Flourgivesthecakestructure.Sugarhelpstomakeitsweet.Salt
strengthensthecakebatter.Bakingpowderandbakingsodamakethecakerise.
Next,thecarrotsmaybeaddedtothecake.Thesehelpgivethecarrotcakeitsflavor,texture,
andcolor.Theotheringredientsinthecarrotcakeareoilandeggs.Theoilmakesthecaketender
andmoist.Eggsservetwopurposes一thewhiteshelpthecaketorise,whiletheyolks(蛋黃)give
itacreamytexture.Alloftheseingredientsformamixture.Thismixturecanbeseparatedintoits
differentcomponents(成分)althoughitisverydifficult.Oncethecakemixtureisformed,it's
pouredintoacakepanandbakedinanoven.Theheatfromtheovenhascausedchemicalchanges
totakeplace.Thecakeisfinishedandtheingredientscannotbeseparated.
38.Thematerialdoesn'tchangewhenwe.
A.melticecreamB.burnpaperC.bakeapplepiesD.cookbeef
39.What'sthecorrectorderofbakingacarrotcakeinthepassage?
a.Carrots,oilandeggsareadded.b.Thedryingredientsaremixed.
c.Themixtureisbakedinanoven.d.Bakingpowderandsodamakethecakerise.
e.Preparingsomedryingredients.f.Theheatfromtheovencauseschemicalchanges.
g.Theingredientscannotbeseparated.h.Themixtureispouredintoapan
A.b-a?h?f-gB.b-h-c-d-fC.e-d-c-a-gD.e?c?a?g-d
40.Afterreadingthepassage,weknowthat.
A.waterandcarboncangivethecakeadarkcolorandacrunchytexture
B.peoplecanseparatethemixtureofeggsandoilintodifferentcomponents
C.chemicalsindifferentkindsoffoodthatpeopleeatarebadfortheirhealth
D.sugarandsaltcan'tbeputintothemixturetomakeacakeatthesametime
41.Thepassagemainlyhelpsusto.
A.lookatthestepsofbakingcakesclosely
B.learnhowtomakecarrotcakesathome
C.haveahealthydietwithnaturalchemicals
D.understandphysicalandchemicalchanges
D
Hermanplantedthehotpeppers(胡椒)inhisfive-hectarefieldinhistown.The
毒生
36-year-oldmanputupasignreading“AfricaHemaVillage“inChinese,Englishand
hisnativelanguage.Hisfirstharvestwillstartthis
month.HennanstudiedinChinafrom2011to2018,receivinghismaster'sdegreeanda
doctorateinenvironmentalscience.HereturnedtoRwandain2018withhiswife,YangHong,
whoisfromChina,andstartedhisownbusiness.HemaXianshengCEOHouYivisitedRwanda
tofindqualityproductstobringtotheChinesemarket.Hotpepperswereoneofhisdiscoveries.
ThecouplehelpedHou'steam,fromresearchtofieldtrips,testingproductionprocesses(力口工)
andsoon.TheyalsohelpedHemaXianshengpurchasing(采購)manager,ChenHuifang,when
sheledateamofeighttovisitRwandatoresearchthepossibilitiesofmakinghotpepperproducts
thatsuitChinesepreferences.
“Weworerubbergloveswhenwetouchedthem.Ourfingersstillfelthotthenextday,“Chen
said.Theirresearchanddevelopmentteamspentfourdaysstudyingandcookingthepeppers.
TransportingfreshhotpepperstoChinaproveddifficult,sothefreshpepperscan'tbeimported
(進(jìn)口)intoChina.ThenChen'steamdecidedtoperformbasicprocessinginRwandabefore
shipping.Processingrequiresacarefulbalance.Toomuchsaltwillmakethepeppersless
delicious.Toolittle,andthepeppersmaygobad.Becauseplasticsmustn'tbeusedinRwanda,
theyhadtofindproperwaystocarrythepeppersauce.Thematerialtheyfirstusedcouldn'tstand
thelongflights.NowChenishappytoseethatthepeppersaucehassoldwellinHema'soffline
andonlinestores.
Hermanpointedoutthatfewlocalfarmersgrowhotpeppersbecausethemarketissmall.A
smallamountissoldtoEurope.Andlocalneedislimitedduetoitsspiciness.So,abouthalfthe
harvestiswastedeveryyear.AyoungmaninRwandawillonlymake10yuan($1.4)adayby
workinginthecities,butiftheygrowhotpeppersduetoHema'sorders,theycanmake50to60
yuanaday.Hermanexpressedhiswillingnesstointroducemorepeopletomakemoremoneyby
farming,ratherthanworkingforlowerincomes,whene-commerce(電子商務(wù))canbringgreater
needsandsales.
“It'sachanceforRwandanpeopletojointhenewfieldandchangetheirlives,“Hermansaid,
"ThroughbuildingmoreHemaVillages,Rwandahasthechancetobecomeacountryofdigital
agriculture.^^
42.^AfricaHemaVillage^^inParagraph1isaplace.
A.calledHemainAfricaB.whereHerman'swifewasbom
C.providinghotpeppersforHemaD.forAfricanstobuyhotpeppers
43.WhyshouldthepeppersbeprocessedbeforeshippingtoChina?Because.
A.abalanceisneededwhentheprocessingisdone
B.freshhotpeppersmustn'tbeimportedintoChina
C.inRwanda,peoplearenotallowedtouseplastics
D.duringshipping,freshhotpeppersareeasytogobad
44.IfayoungmaninRwandagrowshotpeppersforHema,hemaygetabout.
A.10dollarsaweekB.1,600yuanamonth
C.500dollarsayearD.16,000yuanhalfayear
45.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.ManytypesofproductshavebeenofferedinAfricaHemaVillage.
B.HotpeppersfromAfricahavealargemarketallaroundtheworld.
C.HemaXianshengpaidforHerman'sseven-yeareducationinChina.
D.Hermanhopestodosomethingtoimprovepeople'slivesinRwanda.
答案:
31-35BCBBD36-40BCAAB41-45DCDBD
2019年南通市中考英語試題
三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題
卡上將該項涂黑.
WeeklyRound—up
①ThenumberofChinesestudying②Toursthatprovideawindowon
abroadgrewataslowerrate(比率)inwildlifewithoutharmingtheanimals
2018,asmorestudentshavecometoareawelcomedevelopmentforChinese
realizethatstudyingabroaddoesnotanimal-lovers,arecentsurveyfound.
guarantee(保證)awell-paidjobinAbout60percentofintervieweessaid
foreigncountries.About78percentofthattheywouldrefusetotakepartin
Chinesestudentsabroadplantoworkintoursthatmightbadlyinfluencethe
ChinaeitherrightaftergraduationornormalLifeofanimalsinthewildorbe
afterworkingabroadforawhile.harmfultowildlife.
②AsurveybyAmericanCouncilsfor(4)Passengersfoundeatingordrinking
InternationalEducation,showedthatontheBeijingsubwaywhodonotstop
therewere227,086Chineselearnerswhentheyareaskedwillfacehaving
acrosstheformalUSeducationsystem,theiractionsnotedontheirsocialcredit
makingChinesethethirdmostpopular(信用)scoreaccordingtoBeijing
languagebeingstudied.MunicipalCommissionofTransport.
31.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoNews1?
A.MostChinesestudentsstudyingabroadplantoworkinChina.
B.MostChinesestudentswillnolongergoabroadforeducation.
C.ChinesestudentsstudyingabroadcanfindjobseasilyinChina.
D.Chinesestudentsstudyingabroadcangetwell-paidjobsinChina.
32.WhafsthemainideaofNews2?
A.Chinesetouristswillnotdoanyharmtowildlifefromnowon.
B.ThetoursarespeciallydesignedforChinesetoprotectwildlife.
C.ManytouristsinChinahaveastrongsenseofanimalprotection.
D.Thetoursmakemoretouristsbecomeinterestedinwildanimals.
33.Accordingtothenewsabove,weknowthat.
A.227,086ChineselearnershavebeentoAmericatostudylanguages
B.ChinesehasbecomethemostpopularlanguagesintheUnitedStates
C.passengersarenotallowedtodrinkoreatontheBeijingSubway
D.passengerswillbepunishedandfinediftheyeatordrinkonthesubway
B
Doyoulikereading?TodayletmesharesomethingaboutreadinginChina.Withrapid
developmentoftechnologyandtheInternet,newmethodsandecological(生態(tài)的)ideasprovide
morepossibilitiesfortheChinesetoread.Thenewlynationalreadingreportshowsthat80percent
ofChineseadultsreadbooks,newspapersormagazinesin2018,ayear-on-yearincrease.
Prevailing(盛行的)digital(數(shù)字的)reading
ThegrowthofdigitalreadinghasmadereadingmorepopularamongtheChinese.According
toasurvey,about76percentsaidtheyhadaccessed(訪問)contentthroughdigitalchannels.Chen
Chengpei,anofficeworkerinXiamenCitylovesreadingonhismobilephoneappinhisspare
time.Hethinksit'ssoeasytokillthespareminutes.Mobilephonereadinghasbecomethemain
channelforhimtogetinformation.Hehasdownloadedsevennewsapps,throughwhichhereads
foroneortwohoursaday.
Listeningtoaudiobookshasbecomeanewgrowthpointintermsofreadinghabits.Zhang
JinfromBeijinglikesreading40minutesonhismobilewhilegoingtoworkonthebusinthe
morning.andlisteningtoaudiobooksonthewayhome.AccordingtoXimalaya,16.9percentof
itstotaluserslistentoitsaudiobooks.Toattractmoreusers,themobileappallowsuserstovote
forthebooktheyhopetolistentomost.Theaudioapptriestomeettheirneeds.
Q
LiYang,astudentinBeijing,usedtobeworriedbypilesofbooksasherhouseistoosmall.
Theproblemwassolvedwhenshestartedtoselltheusedbooksonanonlinesecond-hand
bookstoreDejaVu."Bysellingthem,mostofmybookswhichusedtogatherdustinthecomer
cancometolifeagain."shesaid.
AccordingtoasurveybygiantAlibabain2018,themarketforthesecond-handbookwas
boominglastyearasmoreChinesetendtotradeorexchangetheirusedbooksonline.
Theriseofonlinesecond-handbookplatformsandsharingideasalsocontributedtothe
boomingbookrecycling.
Usersareabletoselltheirbooksbyscanningthebarcode(掃條形碼)ofbooksandthenwait
forthecourier(快遞員)tocollectthem.Thecollectedbookswillbecleaned,disinfected(消毒)
andpackedbeforesellingtootherreadersatalowerprice.
AccordingtoDejaVu,itstotalusershit1.4millionin2018,with2millionusedbooks
beingsold.Ithasadailybusinessof20,000books.t4WhenIseemybooksbeingreadbyothers,I
canfeelapleasureofsharing,whichisreallyamazing.9,LiYangsaid.
34.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat.
A.mostChineseadultsreadbooks,newspapersormagazinesontheInternet
B.thenumberofChinesereadersisbecominglargerandlargeryearbyyear
C.thewritertellsussomedifferentnewmethodsofreadingallovertheworld
D.ChinesepeoplehavemoretimetoreadbecauseoftechnologyandtheInternet
35.Fromthepassage,weknow
A.mobilephoneshavebecomethemainreadingtoolforChinese
B.theaudioappcanmeetwhatevertheusersneedtoattractmoreusers
C.listeningtoaudiobooksisthemostpopularreadinghabitforChinese
D.Chineselikereadingbetterbecauseofthegrowthofdigitalreading
36.WhichofthefollowingissuitableforQ?
A.RecyclingdigitalreadingB.Sellingbooksatalowprice
C.BoomingbookrecyclingD.Collectingsecond-handbooks
37Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewriterwishesmorepeopletodownloadmobilephoneappstoread.
B.peoplecansellorexchangetheirbooksonsecond-handbookplatforms.
C.Theusedbookswillbeposteddirectlyfromthesellerstothenewusers.
D.TwomillionusedbooksweresoldontheonlineplatformDejaVuin2018.
WhenIwasyoung,IlivedinScotlandwithmyparents.Ihada
goodtimethere.
Onemorning,Irantothegarden,andsaidtotheoldScotsman
whoworkedthere."TodayIamgoingupthemountainforberries.v
"No,no,Missey,nottoday."hesaid,“Itwillrain.”
“No,itwillnotrain."Isaid,“Thesunisup.Thecooksaysitwillbefine.Theglassinthe
halldoesnotsayrain.”
“Tuts,tuts."saidtheoldman,“Icarefornosuns,orcooks,orglasses.Thepimpernel(海綠)
saysitwillrain,andsoitwillrain.Flowers,Missey,alwaystellthetruth.Whentheysayrain,go
andgetyourumbrella.”
Sureenough,bynoontherainwaspouringdown.Afterthat,Ilookedwithgreatrespectat
thetinyflower,sometimesbrickred,sometimesblue,whichcouldtellabouttheweather.Butthe
pimpernelisnottheonlyplantthatisaweatherprophet.
Ifyougointothegarden,andfindtheAfricanmarigoldsshutafterseveno'clockinthe
morning,youmaybeprettysurethattherewillbearainyday.Thereisalittlesinglemarigold
whichshutsupinahurryiftheskybecomesclouded.Itiscalledthe“rainy-marigold”.
Mostplantswhichwecall“weatherprophets^^shutupforrain.Butsomeplantsopenforrain.
Thecauseoftheopeningandclosingisprobablythedifferenceinlight.Mostlikelytheseplants
shuttheirflowersbecausethereistoolittlelight.
Butyouknowtherearesomeplantswhichbecomesmallerinastronglightandlovethe
shade.Youwillfindthatmostshade-lovingplants,astheverbenas,donotcloseforrain.
Lilies,tulipsandotherflowersthatlovethesunshutforrain.Tulipsarecarefulnottoopen
theircupsverywideinthemorningifitislikelytorain.Therosesmakenochange.They
seemnottofearwet.
Onthewhole,youmaybeprettysure,ifyougointoyourgarden,andfindmanyflowers-as
tulips,marigoldsandmorningglories-shut,itwillbeastormyday,unfitforpicnicsorlongwalks.
38.Theplantswhichare"weatherprophets^^.
A.becomesmallerinastronglightB.tellabouttheweather
C.openforrainandfearlightD.loveshadeandwet
39.Youcangooutforapicnicwhen.
A.themorninggloriesandliliesdonotshut
B.theAfricanmarigoldsshutafter7:00a.m.
C.diepimpernelsopenwideinthedaytime
D.therosesandtulipsshutinthesunshine
40.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?
A.Theflowershavefourwaystohelppeopletogetinformationaboutweather.
B.Theglassinthehallhasmagicforthewriter'sfamilytoknowaboutweather.
C.Wecanknowaboutweatherbykeepingmanyrosesathomeorinthegarden.
D.Misseywillprobablyknowaboutweatherbywatchingflowersfromnowon.
41.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.watchingflowerscarefullybeforegoingout
B.learningtowatchflowersfromtheoldScotsman
C.theimportanceofgrowingflowersinthegarden
D.therelationshipbetweensomeflowersandweather
D
WeneverforgetwhenPerronetcametous.Itwasonaspringafternoon.Weneverknewwho
drownedPerronet,butDavidpulledhimoutofthewaterandsavedhislife,Peoplesometimes
askeduswhatkindofdoghewas,butweneverknew,exceptthathewasthenicestpossiblekind.
Mothersaidwecouldnotaffordhimbecauseofthetax(稅)andhiskeep.Thetaxwasfive
shillings(先令),butitwasnearlyayearbeforethetimewhenitmustbepaid.Atlast,we
decidedthatallthreeofuswouldgiveupsugartowardsavingthecostofhiskeep.Itwasthe
hardestforDavidbecausehewasfondofsweetthings,butthen,hewasfondofPerronet.Sowe
allgaveupsugar,andPerronetwasallowedtoremain.
Wewereveryhappythatsummer.Theboyswereespeciallyhappy.Theonlythingthatvexed
mewasPerronet'staxmoney,fbrmonthsandmonthswentonandwedidn'tsaveit.Oneday,I
foundDavidalonewithPerronetinhisarms.Hewascrying,andfeedingPerronetwithcake.I
can'tbeartoseeboyscry.1beggedofDavidtostop,andtoldhimIshouldcertainlythinkof
something.
Oneday,wewereallinschool.Theschoolmastertoldusthattherewastobeaflowershow
fortheschoolchildrenthisyear,andthatanoldgentlemanwouldgiveprizestothebestarranged
wildflowers.Therewastobeafirstprizeoffiveshillings,andasecondprizeofahalfcrown,for
thebestcollectionofwildflowers,withtheirnamesuponthem.Isqueezed(擠)David'sarm,and
whispered,"Fiveshillings!^^
1thoughtIcouldnevergetmylessonsthatday,foralldayIwasthinkingaboutPerronefstax
money.Atnight,Isaidtothem,“Lookhere!I'Hmakeacollectionofflowers.Youtwocanmakea
collectionofmosses(苔薛).Therearetenkindsofmossesbytheriver,andwehavenamesofour
ownforthem.Theboysagreed.Richardmademeabox.Weputwetsandatthebottom,then
feathermoss,andintothatIstucktheflowers.Igotalltheflowersandallthegrassesreadyand
printedthenamesonpiecesofcardboard,tostickinwiththem.Ididn'tlikeitwhenitwasdone,
butRichardpraiseditandthatcheeredme.Ithoughttheirmosseswerebeautiful.
Thedayoftheflowershowwasveryhot.Whenwereachedthetent,itwasfilledwith
grown-uppeople.Itwasveryhardworkgettingaboutandtryingtoseethestandswithflowers.
Wekeptseeingticketswith“FirstPrize"and"SecondPrize".Itmademefeelsickwithheatand
anxiety,tothinkofthem.Wehadwalkedslowlyallroundthetent.Wehadseenallthecucumbers,
onions,lettuce,grapes,longpotatoes,roundpotatoesandeverythingelse.Atlastwesawmy
collection!Ithadalabelonit,marked“FirstPrize”,andnexttoitcametheboy'smoss,marked
“SecondPrize".Wecried"Perronetispaidfor!^^
42.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“Vexed"iscloseto"
A.surprisedB.worriedC.pleasedD.attracted
43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothestory?
a.Thethreechildrendecidedtogiveupsugar.
b.Theboyswonthesecondprizeintheflowershow.
c.Thewritermadeacollectionofwildflowers.
d.Theheadmastertoldthechildrenabouttheshow.
e.MotherallowedthechildrentokeepPerronet.
A.a-d-c-b-eB.a-e-d-c-bC.e-a-d-c-bD.e-a-d-b-c
44.Thelastparagraphtellsusthat.
A.thewriterwassureshewouldwintheprizeintheshow
B.otherchildren'scollectionsweremadeofvegetables
C.manyschoolchildrenwonprizesintheflowershow
D.thechildrenwalkedslowlytoenjoythecollections
45.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.
A.thechildrenhadtosavesomemoneyiftheywantedtokeepPerronet
B.theoldgentlemanwantedtohelpthechildrensavemoneyforPerronet
C.thechildrensavedmoneybygivingupsugartopaythetaxmoney
D.Davidwasonceseencryingbecausehecouldn'teatcakeanylonger
答案:
31?35:ACCBD36?40:CBBD41?45:DBDBA
2018年南通市中考英語試題
三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分
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