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Word文檔加拿大總理哈珀在紀念一戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)100周年儀式英語演講稿Thankyou,Shelly,forthatkindintroduction.
ThankyoutoSuzanneSaraultforservingasouremceetoday.
GreetingstoChiefofDefenceStaffGeneralLawson,toChiefWarrantOfficerWest,toambassadorsandmembersofthediplomaticcorps,tomycolleaguesfromtheParliamentofCanada,RoyalGalipeauandPierreLemieux,membersoftheCanadianArmedForces,honouredveteransandfamilies,distinguishedguests,ladiesandgentlemen.
AsShellysaid,acenturyhaspassednowsincethedullroarofthegunsofAugustwasfirstheardandallacrossEurope,thelightsofpeacefaded.
Thisgreatconflictontheothersideofanoceanneednothaveinvolvedus.
Butthen,asnow,whenourfriendsandthevalueswesharewiththemarethreatened,Canadiansdonotturnaway.
Soitwasthatin1914,CanadianandNewfoundlandvolunteersNewfoundlandbeingthenaseparateDominionacceptedthiscalltoarmsasaduty.
Attheendofthesummerof1914,Canadiansleftbehindfactories,fields,forestsandfisheries.
Theylefttheirhomes,shops,officesandschools.
Menbythetensofthousandssigneduptofight.
MenlikeLeoClarke,FrederickHallandRobertShankland,whoalllivedonPineStreetinWinnipeg.
MenlikebrothersBernardandEricAyreandtheircousinsGeraldandWilfridofSt.Johns,Newfoundland.
MenlikeGeorgeVanierofMontral,ayounglawyerwhohadconsideredjoiningthepriesthoodbeforehearingthecallofduty.
AndwomenlikeBeatriceMcNairfromVancouver,oneof2,500nursingsisterswhoservedoverseas.
ThefirstCanadiansleftforEuropethatOctober.
ManythoughttheydbehomeforChristmas.
Someofthemactuallyworriedthattheydgetovertheretoolatetodotheirpart.
Asweallknow,theywereterribly,terriblywrong.
Thoughthecommitmenttowarwasuncertain,over600,000Canadiansfoughttodefendourcountry,onlyeightmillionstrongatthetime.
Themud,thebloodandthesacrificesthatmarkedthoseyearsleftmorethanathirdoftheseCanadiansdeadorwounded.
ForgivemeifIdonotdwellonthesenumbers,thebitterharvestofsufferinganddeath.
Wehavehadahundredyearstocontemplatethiswar.
Muchhasbeenwrittenonthissubject.
Andyet,whatitmeanstohavelivedinmuckanddisease,tofightthroughmuddeepenoughtodrownaman,tolosethousandsoflivesinasingledaytogainwhatcouldbemeasuredinyards.
Thesenseofthesethingsstilleludesus.
Wecanonlyimaginetheircourage,theirfear,thedevotiontheyhadtoKing,tocountry,andtocomradesthatdrovethemoverthetoptotakethefighttotheenemytimeandtimeagain.
Soletuspassonanddwellinsteadonwhattheyachieved.
Thoughinexperienced,theseyoungmenof1914weredetermined.
Bythetimethewarwasinitsfinaldays,theywereadmiredbythealliesanddreadedbytheenemy.
TheywerecalledtheshocktroopsoftheBritishEmpire.
Itisdifficulttomeasureheroism,butiftheawardingofourgreatestmilitaryhonourtellsthestory,thenlettherecordsshowthatofthe98CanadianswhohaveearnedtheVictoriaCross,72ofthemdidsointheFirstWorldWar.
ThreeofthoseheroesweretheboysofPineStreet:CorporalLeoClarke,Sergeant-MajorFrederickHall,andLieutenantRobertShankland.
AndsoPineStreetinWinnipegisnowcalledValourRoad.
Itsalsodifficulttomeasuresacrifice.
YetonthefirstdayoftheBattleoftheSommewhenCanadiansandwhenBritishandCommonwealthforcessufferednearly60,000casualties,amongthosekilledwereallfourAyreboys.
ASt.Johnsnewspaperventuredthis:that“thepriceoffreedomispaidintears.”
TheFirstWorldWardecimatedanentiregenerationofyoungCanadians.
SomanycommunitieslikeSt.Johns.
Somanytears.
Yetamidtheappallingloss,byanymeasure,CanadaasatrulyindependentcountrywasforgedinthefiresoftheFirstWorldWar.
Thatistosaywhenthegreatnationsoftheworldgathered,wemustneverforgetthatourplaceatthetablewasnotgiventous.
Itwasboughtandpaidforonthegas-chokedbattlefieldatYpreswhereJohnMcCraewrotehisimmortalwork,InFlandersFields;atVimyRidge,whereCanadianmenunderCanadianleadersachievedavictorythathadeludedsomanyothers;inthedrenchedandcrateredwastelandofPasschendaele,whereLieutenantShanklandearnedhisVictoriaCross;inthesombreandblood-soakedfieldhospitals,whereBeatriceMcNairwouldbecomeoneofthefirstCanadianwomentoreceivemilitaryhonoursforgallantry,standingbyherpostandcomfortingherpatientsunderconstantbombardment.
Asthealliesrelentlesslypushedaheadduringthefinalhundreddaysofthewar,anenemyshellcostMajorGeorgeVanieraleg.
ButVaniersurvivedandcontinuedservinghiscountry,goingontobecomeitsfirstFrench-CanadianGovernorGeneral.
OneachbattlefieldwhereCanadiansfought,theymadeaboldstatement.
Nomatterthepriceinbloodandtreasure,Canadawouldgoallintoensurepeaceandfreedomforall.
Canadawasofcourseyoungthen,fullofideals.
Wearenolongerquitesoyoung.
Still,ourcommitmenttovalueshasneverwavered.
SoasCanadianswenttoEurope100yearsagowhenanoldimperialismtoreapartthecontinentspeace,againin1939weenteredthefray,thistimetodefeatfascism.
ItswhywithourallieswejoinedarmsacrossEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWartostemthetideofCommunism.
ItswhywesteppedinafterSeptember11,2022,whenthedefendersoflibertyattackedtheterroristsseekingtodestroyus.
Anditiswhytodaywestandonceagainwithfriendsandallieswhosesovereignty,whoseterritorialintegrity,indeedwhoseveryfreedomsandexistencearestillatrisk.
Wherever,wheneverthosevaluesweholdmostdearhavebeenthreatened,Canadahasbeenpreparedtodefendandpreservethem.
AndsothewordsofPrimeMinisterRobertBordenstillspeaktoustoday.
Ahundredyearsagothismonthhetoldaspecialwar-timesessionofParliamentthatCanadahadgonetowar,“notforloveofbattle,notforlustofconquest,notforgreedofpossessions,butforthecauseofhonour,tomaintainsolemnpledges,toupholdprinciplesofliberty.”
AndIsaythatnothinghaschanged.
ForourCanadaisstilltodayloyaltoourfriends,unyieldingtoourfoes,honourableinourdealings,andcourageousinourundertakings.
Thisremainsthecharacterofourcountry.
Earliertoday,weallgatheredatourNationalWarMemorial.
ItwascreatedtocommemoratetheCanadianswhoservedanddiedintheFirstWorldWar.
Thoseyears1914to1918arethere,forevercarvedingranite.
OverthepastcenturyotherdateshavebeenchiselledintothemonumenttocommemorateCanadascontributionsfrom1939to1945,from1950to1953and,now,from2022to2022.
Butthesedatesarenotjustcarvedinstone,theyareetchedinourhearts.
Hereathomewehavecenotaphsineverycommunity,theNationalWarMemorial,theTomboftheUnknownSoldier.
AshortwhileagoattheNationalWarMemorial,IwasinformedthatfromthisdayforththesentriesattheTomboftheUnknownSoldierwillextendtheirsolemnvigilfromVimyRidgeDayeveryApriluntilRemembranceDayeachfall.
Now,letmeconcludewiththis.
Ladiesandgentlemen,thesemonumentswill
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