2024年陜西省安工業(yè)大附屬中學七下英語期末教學質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題含答案

2024年陜西省安工業(yè)大附屬中學七下英語期末教學質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Isee________onthetable.Aretheyforus,Dad?—Yes.Oneisforyouandtheotherisforyourbrother.A.twobowlofdumpling B.twobowlsofdumplingC.twobowlofdumplings D.twobowlsofdumplings2、—Sorry,Ididn’thearyouclearly.Wouldyouplease________thenumber?—Sure.It’A.remember B.repeat C.report D.repair3、Mybrotherdoesn’tlikeblue.He________buysblueclothes.A.always B.usually C.often D.never4、—ShallwegooutfordinnerwithgrandparentsonSaturdayevening,Dad?—Yes.Yourmum________atableonlinethismorning.A.orders B.ordered C.isordering D.willorder5、—WhatdothevolunteersinHelpingHandsClubdoatweekends?—Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp________theirhouses.A.lookup B.pickup C.wakeup D.cleanup6、Sheisagoodstudent.Sheis________lateforschool.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually7、—________amazingthedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers《只此青綠》is!—That’strue.Itispopulararoundthewholecountry.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Whata8、Doingvolunteerworkmakesme________.Itteachesmehowtohelpothersandbearesponsible(有責任心的)person.A.growup B.getup C.dressup D.putup9、________weatherwehavetoday!A.How

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fine10、—Howbeautifulyoursweateris!—Thankyou.Mymom________itformelastweek.A.bought B.sold C.cooked二、短文填空（10分）11、ItisdifficultforlittleTomtoreadallthe________(藝術(shù)家)namesinthemeeting.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。BeijingOperaisalso____1____(call)PekingOpera(京劇).Itappeared____2____1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戲班)cametoBeijing.ItsmusicandsingingcomefromxipianderhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscostumesareallfascinatingandartistic.Itisthe____3____(high)expressionoftheChineseculture.It’sfull____4____famousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulgestures(姿態(tài))andfighting.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.Therearefourmainroles____5____BeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheleadingmale(男性的)actor.Forexample,aWushengisasoldierorafighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danisthefemale(女性的)role.Jingistheface-paintedroleandChouisthecomedyactororclown(小丑).____6____(story)inBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromtheliterature(文學),especiallyfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryand____7____(happy).Theyaresadand____8____(lone).Sometimestheyarenervousandworried.Thentheyfindaway____9____(make)peace.Thestoriesusuallyendwith____10____(happy)andlaughterandpeopleareallhappyintheend.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Wemusthaveahealthybodyfirsttolivehappily.Healthisvery____1____.Ifwearehealthyandstrong,wecanstudyandworkwell.Ofcourse,wecanliveawonderfullife.Howdowestayingood____2____?Physical(身體的)exerciseisthebestway.Weshoulddosomeoutdoorsportsassoonaspossible.____3____thisway,wecangetclosertonatureandenjoyfreshair.Thebeautifulnaturewillkeepus____4____.Ilovesports.Ioftendophysicalexerciseto____5____mymindandbody.Iwouldfeelgoodevenafteraday’shardworkandwouldn’tgetill____6____.Ioftendosports,soIwon’t____7____weight.Buteverythinghastwo____8____.Sportsarethesame.Wemayhurt____9____peopleorourselvesbybeingnotcarefulenough.What’smore,toomuchtraining____10____doharm(傷害)toourhealth.Becarefulenough,andsportscandousnothingbutgood.1.A.comfortable B.boring C.worth D.important2.A.study B.health C.use D.practice3.A.In B.At C.To D.For4.A.sad B.happy C.sick D.rich5.A.reply B.reach C.relax D.research6.A.nervously B.easily C.luckily D.quickly7.A.puton B.putup C.workon D.workout8.A.sides B.ways C.degrees D.habits9.A.all B.any C.other D.another10.A.should B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.can五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Whatwilltheweatherbelike?Somepeoplesaytheycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefrombirds.Iftheyseebirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitisaniceday.Becausebirdsdon’tliketoflyoutwhenitwillrain.Whentheweatherwillbebad,thebirdscomebacktothebeach.Abigwindmaycomewitharain.Birdsdonotliketoflyinabigwind.Theymaysitinatreewhenrainiscoming.Otheranimalscanalsotelltheweather.Ifit’sacloudydayandtherainiscoming,chickensaren’tquiet,andtheyarerunninghereandthere.Frogsaremakingbignoiseinthepool.Ifitisaniceday,thefrogswillcomeoutofthewater.1.What’sthebesttitle(題目)forthepassage(短文)?A.Weather B.Birds C.Sea D.Rain2.Howmanykindsofanimalscanwefindinthepassage?A.One. B.Tow. C.Three. D.Four.3.Wecanplaybeachsoccerwhenbirds.A.flyinthesky B.comebackC.playonthebeach D.BandC4.Whenthereisrain,frogsarenot.A.inthepool B.outofthewaterC.makingabignoise D.swimminginthewater15、InHangzhou,thereisacatrestaurant.ItsnameisMiaoxiannv.Itisoneofthehottestplacesinthiscity.Manypeopledriveonehourtotherestaurantfromtheothersideofthecitytoenjoyanewservice:scan(掃描)acattobuyfood.MrLuoisayoungman.Herunstherestaurant.Heisbusyattherestauranteverydaybecausehehasonlyoneworker.Theworkerisalwaysbusyworkingasawaitressandacatkeeperatthesametime.Luoisverysmartandhealwayshaslotsofnewideas.Therestaurantisoneofhisideas.HedressesallthecatsinshirtswithQRcodes.Peoplecanbuyfoodbyusingonlinepayment(支付)appssuchasKoubeiandAlipay.Thereare15catsintherestaurant.Mostofthemarestraycats(流浪貓).Luoiskindtothemandgivesgoodfoodtothem.Someofthecatsaresmart.Luoonlyletsthesecatsmeetpeople.Sometimesheasksthesecatstotaketrainingclasses.Luooftenplayswiththemwhenheisfree.Howhappythesecatsare!1題完成句子；2,3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下第三段的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1.Miaoxiannvisa________________________________________.2.Whydomanypeopledriveanhourtotherestaurant?_________________________________________________________3.Howmanyworkersarethereintherestaurant?_________________________________________________________4.______________________________________________________5.______________________________________________________16、請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Kitesandkite-flyinghavealonghistoryinChina.AcarpenternamedGongshuBanmadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago.ButkitesareimportantintheUSaswell.USscientistshaveusedkitesforscienceexperiments(實驗).BenjaminFranklin,afamouspoliticianandinventor,usedakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormtolearnaboutelectricity(電)in1752.TheWrightbrothersusedkitestotesttheirideasbeforetheybuiltthefirstairplanein1903.PeopleintheUSalsoliketoflykitesforfun.Kitefestivalshavebeenpopularatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Thewonderfulcolors,shapesandkitedesignsareafeast(盛宴)fortheeyes.Thelargestkite-flyingfestivalintheUSistheWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestival.AccordingtotheWorldKiteMuseum,thisweek-longfestivaltakesplaceeveryyearduringthethirdweekofAugustatLongBeach,Washington.Itbringsinfamouskitefliersfromaroundtheworldtoshowofftheirskills.Theyputonshowsthataresoimpressive(精彩的),lotsofpeoplecometowatch!1.Whomadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago?__________________________________2.WhydidBenjaminuseakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormin1752?__________________________________3.WhendidtheWrightbrothersbuildthefirstairplane?__________________________________4.HowlongdoestheWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestivallasteveryyear?__________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofkiteflying?__________________________________六、完成句子（10分）17、—Whatistheweatherliketoday?—It’s________(多云的).18、Arethere__________(some)otherquestions?19、CanyoubelievethatamanintheUKcanlive________foodforthreeweeks?(沒有)20、她從來不嘲笑別人。(laughat...)_______________________21、The__________(care)driverdidn’tnoticethetrafficlights.Howdangerous!七、補全對話（10分）22、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,LiMing!___1___B:Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo.A:___2___B:WithmyfriendLily.A:___3___B:Wesawlions,tigers,pandasandsoon.A:___4___B:Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames.A:___5___B:Yes,wedid.Wewereveryhappy.A.Whataboutyou?B.Whodidyougowith?C.Didyouhaveagoodtime?D.Howwasyourweekend?E.Whatanimalsdidyousee?F.Whatdidyoudoafterthat?八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）假如你是陽光中學的Simon，交流生Andy問你有關(guān)一年的總情況。請根據(jù)Andy信的內(nèi)容，用英語寫一封回信，對自己的初一生活進行總結(jié)和回顧。I’mAndy,anexchangestudentfromtheUSA.Iwouldliketoknowaboutyourlife.Whatwereyouhappywithandunhappywith?Why?(Giveatleast2pointseach,likeyourstudy,weekends,community,friends,lifestyle...)Whatdoyouplantododuringthecomingsummerholiday?PleaseemailmeatAndy@.Thankyou!Andy要求：1.不少于90詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.短文應(yīng)包括所給信息，并適當發(fā)揮；3.條理清楚，語句連貫；4.不可出現(xiàn)真實的校名、姓名等。DearAndy,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmylife.Timeflies!IspendawholeyearstudyinginGrade7.Attheendoftheterm,Iwanttosummarize(總結(jié))mylife.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Simon

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我在桌子上看見兩碗餃子。爸爸，它們是給我們的嗎？——是的。一碗給你，另一碗給你弟弟。考查數(shù)詞用法。bowl可數(shù)名詞，two后接復數(shù)，twobowlsof后接dumpling復數(shù)。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——對不起，我沒聽清楚。請你重復一下號碼好嗎？——當然。電話考查動詞辨析。remember記得；repeat重復；report報告；repair修理。根據(jù)“Sorry,Ididn’thearyouclearly.”可知沒聽清楚，應(yīng)是讓對方重復一次。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的哥哥不喜歡藍色，他從來不買藍色的衣服。考查副詞詞義辨析。always總是；usually通常；often經(jīng)常；never從不。根據(jù)第一個句子句意“我的哥哥不喜歡藍色”推知，從來不買藍色的衣服。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，星期六晚上我們要和爺爺奶奶出去吃飯嗎？——是的。你媽媽今天早上在網(wǎng)上訂了一桌。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“thismorning”可知句子是一般過去時。故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——幫助之手俱樂部的志愿者周末做什么？——他們通常去看望老人，幫助打掃他們的房子?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。lookup查找；pickup挑選；wakeup醒來；cleanup清掃。根據(jù)“Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp…theirhouses.”可知，此處指幫助他們打掃房間。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：她是一位好學生。她上學從不遲到?？疾楦痹~辨析。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時，偶爾；usually經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“Sheisagoodstudent”可知，好學生應(yīng)該是上學從不遲到，應(yīng)用頻度副詞never表示“從不”。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——舞蹈表演《只此青綠》是多么令人驚嘆的！——那是真的。它在全國都很受歡迎。Sentence:考查感嘆句。根據(jù)空格所在句的標點符號和選項，判斷為感嘆句；thedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers為句子主語；is為系表動詞，作謂語成分；amazing令人驚訝的；為形容詞，符合“How+形容詞+主語+謂語！”句式。故選C。Examineexclamations.ThedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRiversisapunctuationverb,apredicate,anamazing,itisinlinewiththesentencepattern“How+adjective+subject+predicate!”.C.8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——做志愿者工作讓我成長。它教我如何幫助別人，成為一個負責任的人?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。growup成長；getup起床；dressup打扮；putup張貼。根據(jù)“Doingvolunteerworkmakesme”及“Itteachesmehowtohelpothersandbearesponsible(有責任心的)person.”可知，志愿者工作讓自己成長，教自己成為一個負責任的人，故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：今天天氣真好！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“weatherwehavetoday!”可知這里考查了感嘆句，本句的中心詞是weather，它是一個不可數(shù)名詞，fine是一個形容詞，在這里修飾weather，根據(jù)：What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!可知選項D符合句型結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的毛衣多漂亮啊！——謝謝。我媽媽上周給我買的?？疾閯釉~辨析。bought買；sold賣；cooked烹飪。根據(jù)“Howbeautifulyoursweateris!”可知討論的是毛衣，空處應(yīng)填“買”符合語境，指的是“媽媽上周給我買的”。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、artists’【解析】【詳解】句意：小湯姆很難在會上讀出所有藝術(shù)家的名字。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此空應(yīng)填artist“藝術(shù)家”，因為空前all以及空后為名詞names可知，此空應(yīng)填名詞復數(shù)的所有格形式，故填artists’。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.called2.after3.highest4.of5.in6.Stories7.unhappy8.lonely9.tomake10.happiness【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹京劇的歷史淵源及其四大行當：生、旦、凈、丑。【1題詳解】句意：京劇也被稱為“PekingOpera”。call“叫做、稱作”，動詞。主語“BeijingOpera”與謂語動詞存在被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)：be+過去分詞。故填called?！?題詳解】句意：1790年后它才出現(xiàn)，當時著名的四個安徽戲班來到北京。根據(jù)“...whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戲班)cametoBeijing.”可知，1790年著名的四個安徽戲班來到北京，受其影響，后來才出現(xiàn)了京劇。所以此處應(yīng)用介詞after，表示“在……后”。故填after?！?題詳解】句意：它是中國文化的最高表現(xiàn)形式。high“高的”，形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及定冠詞“the”可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級形式——highest“最高的”。故填highest?！?題詳解】句意：京劇里充滿了許多著名故事，漂亮的臉譜，精彩的手勢和打斗場面。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及“full”可知，此處考查形容詞短語befullof“充滿……”。故填of?！?題詳解】句意：京劇有四個主要角色：生、旦、凈、丑。根據(jù)下文“...(story)inBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.”可知，此處應(yīng)用介詞in，表示在某領(lǐng)域或范圍內(nèi)。故填in?！?題詳解】句意：京劇中的故事很有趣。story“故事”，名詞。根據(jù)謂語動詞“are”可知，該句主語為名詞復數(shù)。故填Stories?！?題詳解】句意：他們變得憤怒和不快樂。happy“高興的”，形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及“angry”可知，此處and連接兩個感情色彩相近的形容詞，unhappy“不快樂的”符合語境。故填unhappy?！?題詳解】句意：他們悲傷寂寞。lone“單獨的、獨自的”，形容詞，通常用作定語。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用lonely“寂寞的、孤寂的”，形容詞，作表語。故填lonely?！?題詳解】句意：然后他們找到和解的辦法。make“制造、生產(chǎn)”，動詞；makepeace“和解、調(diào)和”，動詞短語。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及“away”可知，此處考查短語awaytodosth.“做某事的方法”，所以此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式。故填tomake?！?0題詳解】句意：故事通常以幸福和笑聲結(jié)束，人們最終都很快樂。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及介詞“with”可知，此處應(yīng)用不可數(shù)名詞happiness“幸?！?，作賓語。故填happiness。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了鍛煉的重要性，保持健康的方法以及鍛煉可能會對人們造成的傷害?！?題詳解】句意：健康非常重要。comfortable舒服的；boring無聊的；worth有價值的；important重要的。根據(jù)“Wemusthaveahealthybodyfirsttolivehappily”可知，有一個健康的身體才能快樂地生活，說明健康很重要，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我們?nèi)绾伪３纸】?？study學習；health健康；use使用；practice練習。前文講述了健康的重要性，所以接下來會介紹保持健康的方法，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：通過這種方式，我們可以更接近自然，享受新鮮空氣。In在……里；At在；To到；For為了。inthisway“用這種方式”，固定搭配，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：美麗的大自然會讓我們快樂。sad難過的；happy開心的；sick生病的；rich富有的。根據(jù)“Thebeautifulnaturewillkeepus”可知，大自然讓我們開心，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常做體育鍛煉來放松我的身心。reply回復；reach到達；relax放松；research調(diào)查。根據(jù)“Ioftendophysicalexerciseto…mymindandbody”可知，做運動讓自己身心都放松下來，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：即使在一天的辛苦工作之后，我也會感覺很好，不會輕易生病。nervously緊張地；easily容易地；luckily幸運地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)“Ioftendophysicalexercise”及“getill”可知，經(jīng)常做鍛煉，不那么容易生病，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常做運動，所以我不會發(fā)胖。puton增加；putup張貼；workon對……有作用；workout解決。根據(jù)“Ioftendosports,soIwon’t…weight”可知，經(jīng)常做運動不會長胖，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：但是任何事有兩面性。sides一邊；ways方法；degrees度；habits習慣根據(jù)“Buteverythinghastwo”可知，任何事都有兩面性，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：我們可能會因為不夠小心而傷害別人或自己。all都（三者以上）；any任何；other其他的；another另一個。根據(jù)“Wemayhurt…people”可知，可能會傷害其他的人，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：更重要的是，太多的訓練對我們的健康有害。should應(yīng)該；can’t不可能；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；can能夠。根據(jù)“toomuchtraining…doharm(傷害)toourhealth”可知，太多的訓練能對我們的健康有害，故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.A4.B【解析】【分析】文章介紹了能從鳥的行為上來判斷天氣，鳥如果飛向大海，說明是好天氣，鳥如果呆在樹上，可能會刮風或下雨；如果陰天或下雨，小雞會到處跑，青蛙在池塘大聲鳴叫，如果天氣好，青蛙會從池塘里出來?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章主要介紹了從動物的行為上來判斷天氣和Whatwilltheweatherbelike?可知主要是講天氣的；故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)birds、chickens和frogs，可知講了3種動物；故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Iftheyseebirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitisaniceday.Whentheweatherwillbebad,thebirdscomebacktothebeach.可知當鳥在天上飛翔時，是好天氣，可以去沙灘踢足球；故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Frogsaremakingbignoiseinthepool.Ifitisaniceday,thefrogswillcomeoutofthewater.可知下雨時，青蛙不從水里出來；故選B。15、1.catrestaurant2.Becausetheywanttoenjoyanewservice:scanacattobuyfood.3.Thereisonlyone./Onlyone.4.Luoisverysmartandhealwayshaslotsofnewideas.5.當羅先生有空時，他經(jīng)常和它們玩?！窘馕觥俊緦дZ】本文是介紹了杭州的一家特色餐廳——貓咪餐廳?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“InHangzhou,thereisacatrestaurant.ItsnameisMiaoxiannv.”可知，喵仙女是一家貓咪餐廳，故填catrestaurant?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypeopledriveonehourtotherestaurantfromtheothersideofthecitytoenjoyanewservice:scanacattobuyfood.”可知，許多人從城市的另一邊開車來這家餐廳享受一個新的服務(wù)：掃描一只貓來買食物。故填Becausetheywanttoenjoyanewservice:scanacattobuyfood.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisbusyattherestauranteverydaybecausehehasonlyoneworker.”可知，那家餐廳里僅有一個員工，故填Thereisonlyone/Onlyone.【4題詳解】通讀第三段可知，該段落主要講述了羅先生有很多新奇的主意，貓咪餐廳就是他所提出的其中一個創(chuàng)意。所以第三段的主題句應(yīng)是該段落的首句“Luoisverysmartandhealwayshaslotsofnewideas.(羅先生很聰明，他總是有很多新的主意)”。故填Luoisverysmartandhealwayshaslotsofnewideas.【5題詳解】分析句子可知，句子是含有when所引導的時間狀語從句的主從復合句，意為“當……時，……”；Luooftenplayswiththem“羅先生經(jīng)常和它們玩”；heisfree“他有空”。故填：當羅先生有空時，他經(jīng)常和它們玩。16、1.AcarpenternamedGongshuBan./GongshuBan./LuBan.2.Tolearnaboutelectricity.3.In1903.4.Aweek/Awholeweek.5.Itisveryinteresting/wonderful/popular/exciting.../Itbringspeoplegreatfun.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了在美國風箏的重要性以及美國的風箏節(jié)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“AcarpenternamedGongshuBanmadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago”可知2000多年前，一位名叫公輸班的木匠制作了一只木風箏。故填AcarpenternamedGongshuBan./GongshuBan./LuBan.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“BenjaminFranklin,afamouspoliticianandinventor,usedakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormtolearnaboutelectricity(電)in1752”可知他在雷雨中用一只帶金屬鑰匙的風箏學習電學。故填Tolearnaboutelectricity.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“TheWrightbrothersusedkitestotesttheirideasbeforetheybuiltthefirstairplanein1903.”可知萊特兄弟在1903年制造出第一架飛機。故填I(lǐng)n1903.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“thisweek-longfestivaltakesplaceeveryyear”可知這個風箏節(jié)持續(xù)一個星期。故填Aweek/Awholeweek.【5題詳解】開放性試題，言之有理即可。例如：我認為放風箏很有趣/很好/很受歡迎/令人興奮/它帶給人們很大樂趣。故填I(lǐng)tisveryinteresting/wonderful/popular/exciting.../Itbringspeoplegreatfun.六、完成句子（10分）17、cloudy【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天天氣怎么樣？——多云?！岸嘣频摹眂loudy，形容詞作表語。故填cloudy。18、any【解析】【詳解】句意：還有其他問題嗎？some一般用于肯定句，此處是疑問句，應(yīng)用any。故填any。19、without【解析】【詳解】句意：你能相信一個英國人不吃東西能活三個星期嗎？根據(jù)“l(fā)ive...food”可知“沒有”在此處用介詞without表示。故填without。20、Sheneverlaughsatothers.【解析】【詳解】she“她”；never“從不”；laughat“嘲笑”；others“別人”。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式。故填Sheneverlaughsatothers.21、careless【解析】【詳解】句意：粗心的司機沒有注意到紅綠燈。多么危險！修飾名詞driver用形容詞，根據(jù)“didn’tnoticethetrafficlights”可知沒有注意到紅綠燈，可見他很粗心，即careless。故填careless。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.D2.B3.E4.F5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了李明的周末活動。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo”可知此處詢問對方的周末怎么樣，選項D“你的周末怎么樣”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WithmyfriendLily”可知此處詢問是和誰去的，選項B“你和誰去的”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Wesawlions,tigers,pandasandsoon”可知此處詢問在動物園看到了什么，選項E“你看到了什么動物”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames”可知此處詢問對方還做了什么，選項F“在那之后你們做了什么”符合語境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wedid.Wewereveryhappy”可知此處是一個以did開頭的一般疑問句，選項C“你玩得開心嗎”符合語境。故選C。八、閱讀表達（10分）23、1.Hispenname./JinYongishispenname./I