八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)WhatshouldIdo教案（二）

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Whatshouldldo教案

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)WhatshouldIdo教案

Parti.詞組及重點(diǎn)句子、語(yǔ)法【要求：識(shí)記并掌握】

【詞組】

1.tooloud太大聲2.outofstyle過(guò)時(shí)的3.instyle流行的

4.callsbup=ringsbup=cal1/ring/phonesb.給???..打電話

5.enoughmoney足夠的錢(qián)（enough修飾名詞時(shí)不必后置）

6.busyenough夠忙（enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)必須后置）

7.aticketto/foraballgame一張球賽的門(mén)票

注意：thekeytothelock/thekey（answer）rtothequestion）/the

solutiontotheproblem.此處幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)不能用of表示所有格

8.talkabout談?wù)?.onthephone用電話10.payfor付款

11.spend…on+sth.=spend…（in）doingsth.在，,,花錢(qián)

12.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事花…的時(shí)間

13.borrow??,from從….借（借進(jìn)來(lái)）

14.lend-to把…借給（借出去）

15.Youcankeepthebookforaweek你可以借這本書(shū)一周。（不用borrow

或lend）

16.buysthforsb為...買(mǎi)東西

17.tellsbtodo/nottodosth.sth告訴某人做某事

18.wantsb.todosth.=wouldlikesb.todo想某人做某事

19.findout發(fā)現(xiàn)；查清楚；弄明白

20.playonesstereo放錄象21.failthetest考試不及格

22.failin(doing)sth…在...上失敗，變?nèi)?3.succeedin(doing)sth

在...方面成功

24.writesbaletter/writetosb.給某人寫(xiě)信

25.surprisesb.使某人吃驚(類似有：surprise/interest/please/amaze+

某人)

26.toone'ssurprise使某人吃驚的是…27.toone'sjoy使某人高興

的是…?.

28.lookforapart-timejob找一份兼職的工作(不一定有結(jié)果)

29.get/findapart-timejob找到一份兼職的工作(有結(jié)果)

30.asksb.for…尋求/向某人要某物asksb(not)todo

31.haveabakesale賣燒烤

32.arguewithsb=haveanargumentwithsb.與某人爭(zhēng)吵

33.haveafightwithsb.=fightwith與某人打架

34.dropoff離去；散去；逐漸減少；死去

35.preparefor…二getreadyfor…為，??做準(zhǔn)備

36.after-schoolclubs(activities)課外俱樂(lè)部(活動(dòng))

37.be/getusedtodoing習(xí)慣做某事38.usedtodo過(guò)去經(jīng)常/常常做某

事

39.beusedfordoing=beusedtodosth.被用于做某事

40.fill-up填補(bǔ)；裝滿…befullof裝滿

41.returnsth.tosb.=givesth.backtosb.把某物歸還給某人

42.geton/alongwellwith與…相處很好

43.al1kindsof=differentkindsof各種各樣

44.asmuchaspossible=asmuchasyoucan盡可能多

45.takepartin=joinin參加（某種活動(dòng)/集會(huì)）

46.abit=alittle一點(diǎn)兒（當(dāng)修飾形容詞或比較級(jí)時(shí)）

47.abitof=alittle一點(diǎn)兒/一些（當(dāng)修飾不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)）

48.beangrywith…生…的氣49.byoneself=onone'sown某人自己/獨(dú)

自地

50.ontheonehand一方面51.ontheotherhand另一方面

52.Ifind/feel/thinkitdifficulttodo...我發(fā)現(xiàn)/感到/認(rèn)為做某事很

難.

53.see/hear/watchsb.doingsth.看到/聽(tīng)見(jiàn)/注視某人正在做…

54.not…until直到…才（謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般是非延續(xù)動(dòng)詞）

55.表示某人情緒有關(guān)的形容詞用法：

be/become+

upset/tired/excited/interested/worried/surprised/amazed/annoyed

說(shuō)明：當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是某人時(shí)，注意后面的形容詞一般是-ed結(jié)尾的單詞，而當(dāng)主

語(yǔ)是某物時(shí)或修飾名詞時(shí)，注意后面形容詞一般是-ing結(jié)尾單詞.）

例如：Twassurprised/interested/amazedwhenIheardthe

surprising/interesting/amazingnews.

56.radioadviceprogram電臺(tái)提建議的節(jié)目57.beoriginal新穎的

58.leavesomethingsomewhere把某物忘在某處59.sportsclothes運(yùn)

動(dòng)服

60.thesameageas=asoldas和—年齡一樣

61.thetiredchildren疲憊不堪的孩子62.complainabout(doingsth)

抱怨…

63.taketheirchildrenfromactivitytoactivity帶著孩子參加一個(gè)接

一個(gè)的活動(dòng)

64.trytodosth,盡量干某事trydoingsth試著干某事

65.beundertoomuchpressure壓力太大66.amotherofthree三個(gè)孩

子的媽媽

67.takepartinafter-schoolclubs參加課后俱樂(lè)部

68.compepitionstartsfromaveryyoungage競(jìng)爭(zhēng)從很小年紀(jì)就開(kāi)始了

69.compare,?,with和—比較70.organizedactivities有組織的活動(dòng)

【句型】

1.What'swrong(withyou)?二What'sthematterwithyou?

3.Youcouldwritehimaletter.你可以給他寫(xiě)封信.

4.Youshouldsaysorrytohim.你應(yīng)該給他道歉.

5.Theyshouldn,targue.他們不應(yīng)該爭(zhēng)吵.J

6.Whydon'tyoutalktohimaboutit?

7.Whynottalktohimaboutit?=Whydon'tyoutalktohimaboutit?.

=What/Howabouttalkingtohimaboutit.

8.Theparentstrytofitasmuchaspossibleintotheirkidslives.

9.Activitiesincludesports,languagelearning,musicandmathclasses.

Thirtypeople,includingsixchiIdren(sixchiIdrenincluded),wentto

visitthefactory.

10.Peopleshouldn,tpushtheirchiIdrensohard.

11.Parentsaretryingtoplantheirkids'livesforthem.Whenthese

kidsareadults,theymightfindt

difficulttoplanthingsforthemselves.

【語(yǔ)法】

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法

【重難點(diǎn)分析】

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(ModalVerbs)I

*情態(tài)動(dòng)詞也可稱為"情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞(ModalAuxiliaries)",因?yàn)樗突?/p>

助動(dòng)詞(be,do,have)都屬于助動(dòng)詞類。

*情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和其他動(dòng)詞連用，可表示說(shuō)話人的語(yǔ)氣。

*情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可表達(dá)建議、要求、可能和意愿等。

*情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化。

*常用的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有：can,could,may,might,must,shall,should,will,

would這九大情態(tài)動(dòng)詞；其他的還有oughtto,need,dare等。

一、九大情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)關(guān)系：

1.現(xiàn)在式can一過(guò)去式could

2.現(xiàn)在式may一過(guò)去式might

3.現(xiàn)在式shall-過(guò)去式should

4.現(xiàn)在式will一過(guò)去式would

5.現(xiàn)在式must--過(guò)去式must(常用hadto來(lái)代替)

二、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示“可能”或“預(yù)測(cè)”

（can,could,will,would,shall,should,must,oughtto）

（1）can和could用于表示“可能”或“預(yù)測(cè)”：

1.Hecantbeathome.（否定句）

他不可能在家。

2.Canthenewsbetrue?（將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can置于主語(yǔ)thenews前就成疑

問(wèn)句）

這消息可能是真的嗎？

3.Anybodycanmakemistake.（只表示理論上的可能性）

任何人都可能犯錯(cuò)誤。

（2）may和might用于表示“事實(shí)上的可能性”或“預(yù)測(cè)”：

1.Itmayraintomorrow.（表示可能會(huì)發(fā)生）

明天可能會(huì)下雨。

2.Itmaysnowlaterthisafternoon.（表示預(yù)測(cè)）

今天下午可能會(huì)下雪。

3.Youmightberight.（表示有可能）

你可能是對(duì)的。

（3）will和would用于表示“預(yù)測(cè)”或“習(xí)慣性”：

1.Ithinkhewillbeallrightnow.（willbe表示一定會(huì)）

我想他現(xiàn)在一定好了。

2.Thatwouldbehismother,（wouldbe表示肯定是）

那肯定是他母親。

3.Hewillsittherehourafterhourlookingattheriver,（will表示

經(jīng)常的）

他經(jīng)常一連幾個(gè)小時(shí)坐在那兒看著河水。

(4)shall和should用于表示“必定”：

1.Ishallberichoneday.(shallbe)

總有一天我會(huì)發(fā)達(dá)的。

2.ThatshouldbeSamandhismother,(shouldbe)

那準(zhǔn)是Sam和他的母親。

(5)must用于表示“必定”，“必會(huì)”：

1.Thismustbegoodforyou.(mustbe肯定)

這肯定對(duì)你是有益的。

2.Al1mankindmustdie.(表示必然會(huì)發(fā)生的事)

所有的人一定會(huì)死的。

3.Mustnttherebeamistake?(mustnt多用于疑問(wèn)句)

那肯定會(huì)有錯(cuò)誤嗎？

三、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示“許可”、“請(qǐng)求”

(can,could,will,would,shall,should,may,might,must)

(1)can和could用于表示“許可”、“請(qǐng)求”:

1.CanIgowithyou?(請(qǐng)求)

我能跟你一起走嗎？

2.FathersaidIcouldgotocinema.(表示過(guò)去的許可)

爸爸說(shuō)我可以去看電影。

3.CouldIaskyousomething?(請(qǐng)求，用could比can更婉轉(zhuǎn))

我可以問(wèn)你一件事嗎？

(2)wi11和would用于表示"請(qǐng)求”

1.Willyoukindlytellmethewaytothepostoffice?（表示客氣請(qǐng)

求）

2.Wouldyougivemeyouraddress?（用would比will表示更客氣）

請(qǐng)你告訴我你的地址，好嗎？

（3）shall和should用于第一人稱，表示征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)

1.Shallwetalk?

我們談?wù)労脝幔?/p>

3.Shallhecometoseeyou?（用于第三人稱疑問(wèn)句）

要不要他來(lái)看你？

（4）may和might用于表示"許可"（口語(yǔ)中多用can）

1.Youmaytakeawalk.（表示給予許可）

你可以散散步。

2.Youmightreadthestoryforme.（比may更婉轉(zhuǎn)）是否請(qǐng)給我讀一讀

這故事。

3.MayImakeasuggestion?我可以提個(gè)建議嗎？

4.MightItakealookofyourwork?我看看您的大作行嗎？

5.Studentsmaynotmakenoiseinthelibrary,（maynot表示不許可或

禁止）

學(xué)生不得在圖書(shū)館里吵鬧。

6.IfImaysayso,youarenotright.（用于條件句，表示請(qǐng)求）

你是不對(duì)的，如果我可以這么說(shuō)的話。

（5）must用于表示“禁止”，“不準(zhǔn)”：

1.Carsmustnotbeparkedhere,（mustnot表示不許可）

此地不準(zhǔn)停車。

2.Allofyoumustntfishinginthepool,（mustnot語(yǔ)氣方面比maynot

更強(qiáng)）

你們不準(zhǔn)在池里釣魚(yú)。

Part2：檢測(cè)【要求：可以查資料，珍惜機(jī)會(huì)，不放松每一題】

一、單詞

1.根據(jù)句意及首字母填單詞。

1>.-What'swwithyou?--Ihaveacold.

2>.-CanyouptheCDs?一一Sure.

3>.Iwantthreettothefootballgame.

4>.Icnothearwhattheyweresaying.

5>.Whydoyoualwaysawithyourmother?

6>.Thebackpackisdifferentfromothers.Ithinkthestyleiso.

2.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)單詞。

1>LastweekKate（不及格）theChinesetest.

2>Theywill（歸還）themagazinetothereadingroom.

3>Tomwaited（直至clock,buthismotherdidn,tcomebackhome.

4>Childrenneed（自由）todowhattheywantto.

5>Teachersoften（派）metocleantheblackboardlastweek.

3.根據(jù)句意及首字母填空。（重點(diǎn)題型）

A

Japanesestudentsworkveryh1,butmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavy

p2fromtheirparentstodowellinschool.Moststudentsarealwaysbeing

toldbytheirparentstostudyhardersothattheycanhaveaw3life.Though

thismaybeagoodideaforthoseverybrightstudents,itcanhaveterrible

resultsformanystudentsbecausetheyarenotgiftedenough.

Asitisreported,anumberofstudentskilledthemselves.Otherstry

togetthefeelingsoftakingdrugs.Somejointhegroupsoftroublemakers

andturntocrime.Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatschoolbuthavef

4intheexamsandhavetheirparentslosehopes.Suchstudentsfeltthat

theyarehatedbyeveryoneelsetheymeetandtheydon,twanttogotoschool

anylonger.Theyb5dropouts.

ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsarew6abouttheir

children,theydonothelptheminanyw7.Manyparentsfeelthattheyare

notabletohelptheirchildrenanditistheteachersJworktohelptheir

children.Tomakematterw8,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentothose

schoolopeningintheeveningsandonweekends-theyonlyhelpstudents

topassexamsandneverteachstudentsanyrealsenseoftheworld.Itis

agreatsurprisethatalmostthreequartersofmiddleschoolstudentshave

beentosuchkindofschools.ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabout

everythingfromthestudentsJhairtotheirclothesandthethingsintheir

bags.Childpsychologistsnowt9thatsuchstrictrulesareharmfultothe

feelingsofthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehad

t10themhowtogetonwithothers,howtotellrightfromwrong,howto

showloveforothers,evenfortheirparents.

B

Manypeoplehavetoworkontheweekend.Somepeopledonotm1.Other

peoplethinkitisterrible.

Onemanthinksthatworkingontheweekendcanbed2.HeisGraham

Coates.Mr.Coates

w3inanofficeinBrighton,England.

OnthemorningofSaturday,May24,1986,hewenttotheofficetodo

somework.Whenhegotontheelevator,its4betweenfloors.Mr.Coates

couldnotgetoutoftheelevator.Hestartedtoshout,butnooneh5

him.ThenMr.CoatesrememberedthatitwasaholidayinEngland.Noone

wasgoingto

c6toworkuntilMonday!

Therewasn7forMr.Coatestodo.Hehadtowaituntiloneofhis

workmatescametoworkand

f8him.Withnothingtoeatord9,Mr.Coatesendedupsleepingfor

mostofthetime.

EarlyonM10morning,thevicepresidentofthecompanycametowork

andfoundtheelevatorwasnotworking.Whentheelevatorwasopened,Mr.

Coatescameout,cold,weak,andtired.Uehadbeenintheelevatorfor62

hours!

NowMr.Coatessays,“Ionlyuseelevatorsiftheyhavetelephonesin

them.

c

DearMissSmith,

IhaveaproblemandI1(need)yourhelp.I2(learn)Englishforabout

oneyear.ButI'mnotgoodatit.IfeelsorrythatI3(make)manymistakes

intheexamlastweek.NowI4(try)mybesttolearnit.AndIhopeI5

(improve)myEnglishsoon.Iwant6(know)howtolearnEnglishwell.So

couldyougivemesomeadvice?Thankyouverymuchfor7(help)me.

二、單選

()1.1donthaveanymoneyandhedoesnt,.

A.too

B.either

C.also

D.neither

()2.Ineedtogetsomemoneyto______thesummercamp.

A.payonB.payinC.paywithD.payfor

()3.Youcanthisbookforaweek.

A.borrow

B.lend

C.keep

D.buy

()4.Thechildisn,ttodresshimself.

A.bigenoughB.enoughbigC.oldenoughDenoughold

()5.1needsomemoneytobuyclothesmymother.Her

clothesareoutofstyle.

A.after

B.to

C.of

D.for

()6.Ifyouwanttotalktoyourteacher,youshould______first.

A.calledtoherB.calledupherC.callherupD.calledherup

()7.MyfriendhasthesamehaircutIdo.

A.as

B.like

C.with

D.than

()8.Theteachertoldhimlateanymore.

A.nottobe

B.tobenot

C.benot

D.notbe

()9.Hetheradioandbegantolistentoit.

A.turnedoff

B.turneddown

C.turnedon

D.turnedup

()10.Imverybecausemybestfrienddidntinvitemetocometohis

party.

A.popular

B.happy

C.late

D.upset

()11.Whenyougotoseeyourfather,please_______thesebooksto

him.

A.bring

B.take

C.carry

D.put

()12.Ireallydon'tknow.

A.whatshouldIdoB.whattodoC.whatdoesD.whatdoing

()13.The“TeenTalk“hasalotof_____.

A.kidsB.playersC.listenersD.workers

()14.YourPutonghuaistoobad.You_____atutortoteachyou.

A.getB.mustgetC.shouldgetD.getting

()15.-Iarguedwithmymotherthismorning.

A.That'snothing!B.Great!C.Youshouldsaysorrytoher.D.Let'

splaysoccer.

()16.Ithinkyoutalkaboutyourproblemwithyourparents

andaskfortheiradvice.

A.needB.needn,tC.shouldD.shouldn,t

()17.Everyoneofmyclasswentcamping______me,becauseIwasill

inbed.

A.withB.exceptC.besidesD.aswell

()18.Ifyoudontgo,Iwont,.

A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.neither

()19.Ifyoulostthebook,youmustit.

A.payforB.askforC.leaveforD.spendfor

()20.Youshouldntaskyourparents___money.

A.forB.onC.aboutD.with

()21.Thetiredstudents____gotobed____elevenoclock.

A.cant,untilB.not,untilC.doesnt,untilD./,until

()6.Dontworryaboutthekids.Ithinktheycandoit.

A.alongB.bymyselfC.bythemselvesD.bytheirselves

()7.--Whenwillthetrainarrive?

-Youcan____thetimefromthetimetable.(時(shí)刻表)

A.leaveoutB.lookoutC.findoutD.keepout

()8.--1dontknow.

-一Whatswrong?CanIhelpyou?

A.WhatshouldIdo?B.Whatswrong?C.WhattodoD.howtodo.

()9.Allmyclasswentcamping___me.

A.withB.exceptC.aswellD.besides

(