2024年內(nèi)蒙古巴彥淖爾臨河區(qū)四校聯(lián)考七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)試題含答案

2024年內(nèi)蒙古巴彥淖爾臨河區(qū)四校聯(lián)考七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Basketballisa________gameintheUSA.Manypeoplelikeit.A.useful B.expensive C.popular D.lazy2、—Excuseme.Arethesejacketsonsalenow?—Yes,butwehavethemonlyintwo________now,LandS.A.prices B.sizes C.colors D.kinds3、—Hello!ThisisAnna.CanIspeaktoSara?—Sorry,sheisn’tback________.CanItakeamessage?A.again B.too C.yet D.either4、Theyoungmanfailedagain,buthedecidedto________hisdreamandmoveon.A.hurryup B.putup C.openup D.pickup5、—Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?—Itoldyoueverything.Ihavenothingto________.A.hide B.hold C.hit D.hunt6、—Doyouthinkthethingsinthemuseum________?—Yes,andweare________inallofthem.A.interesting;interesting B.interesting;interestedC.interested;interesting D.interested;interested7、—Doyouliketogoshopping_______swimming?—Goshopping.A.and B.but C.or D.so8、—Excuseme,istherealibrarynearhere?—________ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.A.Yes,thereis. B.No,thereisn’t. C.Yes,therewas. D.No,therewasn’t.9、Canyou________thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.A.getup B.makeup C.putup D.cutup10、SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.Hemade_______mistakes.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew二、短文填空（10分）11、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。look,mother,delicious,foot,near,and,with,people,busy,whereItisSaturdaytoday.LinMeidoesn’tgotoschool.Shegoesshoppingwithher____1____.Hermotherlikestoexercise,sotheygototheshopon____2____.Theshopis____3____ahospital.Therearemanycarsinfrontofit.Theshopisusuallyvery____4____.Therearelotsof____5____intheshoponweekends.____6____areLinMeiandhermother?Oh,theyareoverthere.Look!Thewoman____7____longhairishermother.Sheisbuyingsomefruit.Theapplesarebig____8____red.Theymustbe____9____.WhatisLinMeidoing?Oh,sheis____10____atthetoyboats.Shewantstobuyone.三、語法填空（10分）12、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武術(shù))for94years.Thesedaysshecaught(抓住)kungfu___1___eyesbecauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheshowedherkungfuat___2___bigmartialartsshow.Shealsotaughtpeoplehow___3___kungfuandhelpedthemunderstandthespiritofkungfuwell.Zhangistheeight-generationinheritor(第八代傳人)ofZhangMartialArt.She___4___tolearnmartialartsfromherfatherataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing.“Myfathertaught___5___kungfuskillsevenwhenhewasill,”shesays.Thoughnearly100yearsold,Zhangstilllives____6____.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,firstdrinkssomewater___7___thenpracticeskungfu.Shehassomenoodles___8___breakfast.Sheusuallylistenstotheradiointheafternoon.She___9___staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.KungfuisimportantforChineseculture.Thereare___10___peoplelearningkungfunow.Zhanghopesitwillbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.1.A.lover B.lovers C.lovers’ D.lover’s2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.practicing B.practice C.practiced D.topractice4.A.start B.starts C.started D.isstarting5.A.myself B.my C.me D.mine6.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthily7.A.so B.but C.or D.and8.A.for B.in C.on D.as9.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually10.A.hundredof B.twohundreds C.hundred D.hundredsof四、完形填空（10分）13、Helenisoneofmybestfriendsandweoftenmeeteachother.Shelivesina___1___neighborhood,It’sfarfrombusystreets.Onourwayhome,thereisabig___2___.It'sourfavoriteplace___3___.webothlikereading.Inourfreetime,weoften___4___sometimereadingordoinghomeworkthere.Thereisalsoabig___5___shopontheway.Therearemany___6___ofbeautifulflowersintheshop.Youcanbuythematverygoodpricesoronlyhavealookatthemthere.Doyouknow___7___itis?It'sacrossfromthelibrary.Wecanalsohaveagoodtimethere.Abigparkis___8___herhome.Weoften___9___ourselvesthere.Thepeopleinherneighborhoodarevery___10___,andyoucanalwaysseebigsmilesontheirfaces.1.A.quiet B.busy C.noisy D.dirty2.A.hospital B.postoffice C.library D.bank3.A.but B.because C.so D.or4.A.need B.pay C.take D.spend5.A.flower B.book C.food D.clothes6.A.places B.kinds C.groups D.years7.A.where B.what C.when D.who8.A.over B.between C.near D.from9.A.dress B.enjoy C.stop D.help10.A.different B.strict C.friendly D.sad五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Mostpetownerslovetheirdogs,catsorotheranimals,makingthempartoftheirfamily.Inreturn,petscanmaketheirownersfeellovedandhelpthemenjoylife.Earlierstudiesshowedthatpetscanhelpreduceworriesintheirowners,saidTiffanyBraley.Andherstudyshowsthatowningapetcanalsohelpslowcognitivedecline（認(rèn)知衰退）inoldpeople.Cognitivedeclinemeanslosingoneormorecognitiveabilities,suchasmemory（記憶）orlanguageskills.Inthestudy,peopleover65yearsoldwhoownedpetsformorethanfiveyearswerebetterabletorememberwordsthannon-petowners.OneexampleofsomeonewhoslowedcognitivedeclinebykeepingapetisformerU.S.PresidentJimmyCarter.Afterhewassickin2015,Carterstartedspendingmoretimeathishomewithhispets.Hesaidthathisdogswereagreatcomfortduringwhatwasadifficulttimeforhim.Hedescribedhowtraininghisnewpuppymadehimstaysharp（頭腦清醒的）.Studieshaveshownthatowningapetisreallyhelpful.InCarter’scase,hisdogsnotonlyhelpedhimwithhisillnessbutalsokepthimcognitivelyhealthy.1.Whichofthefollowingpicturecanbestshowtheword“reduce”inParagraph2?A. B. C. D.2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeakindofcognitivedecline?A.Beingunabletowalk. B.Feelingunhappy.C.Forgettingfriends’names. D.Talkingtoomuch.3.WhatcanweknowaboutformerU.S.PresidentJimmyCarter?A.Hecouldn’tworkwellbecausehegotill. B.Hestartedtokeepapetafterhewassick.C.Traininghisnewpuppyhelpedhimalot. D.Hespentmuchtimewithhispetsbefore2015.4.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inahistorybook. C.Inatravelguide. D.Inasciencemagazine.15、TodayisMichael’sbirthday.AsMichael’sbestfriend,Danplanstogivehimaspecialpresent.Doyouknowwhatitis?____1____ItisspecialbecauseDangrewthegourdfromseedbyhimself.Dan’sfather,Mr.Black,isanartteacher.____2____Everyspring,hebuyssomegourdseedsandplantstheminthegarden.Thisspring,Danplantedonebyhimself.AndMr.BlacktaughtDanhowtolookaftertheplant.____3____Later,Danpickedabiggourdandaskedhisfathertodrawapictureofatigeronit.____4____Well,that’sbecauseMichaelwasbornintheyearofthetiger.Oh,it’stenthirtynow.____5____HeissureMichaelwilllikethepresentverymuch.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。A.Well,it’sagourd.B.Doyouknowwhy?C.Helikesdrawinganimalsongourds.D.DanwillridehisbiketoMichael’shouse.E.WithMr.Black’shelp,Dan’splantgrewverywell.16、①M(fèi)ynameisLiHua.IamamiddleschoolstudentIstudyinNo9MiddleSchool.Everyonehashisorherfavouritesubject.SomelikeEnglishbest,otherslikeChinesebest.Forme,Iambestathistory.②Iwanttobeahistoryteacher.Ilikereadinghistorybooks.IreadlotsofstoriesandlearnedaboutgreatpeopleinChinesehistory.Historyisaspecialsubjectforme,Ilearnaboutthewisdom(智慧)ofpeople.③Herearesometipstolearnhistory.First,Iusuallylistentoteachersinclass.Forexample,Iwritedownsomeusefulwordsonmynotebook.Next,IwillaskmyhistoryteacherforhelpwhenIcan’tunderstandsomeknowledge.Atlast,Ilovewatchingsomemoviesabouthistoryonweekends.④Inaword,theroadtosuccess(成功)isnoteasy,butIbelievemydreamwillcometrueaslongaIstudyhard.1.Whatisthewriter’sfavouritesubject?A.Chinese. B.English. C.Math. D.History.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterlikesreadinghistorybooks. B.Thewritergivesusfourtipstolearnhistory.C.Historyisaspecialsubjectforthewriter. D.Thewriterisamiddleschoolstudent.3.Whichisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage(文章)?A.①—②③—④ B.①—②③④ C.①②—③—④ D.①②③—④六、完成句子（10分）17、Tinalovesdrawingandhopestobean________(藝術(shù)家).18、The________(高度)ofCantonToweris600meters.19、Wouldyoulikesome___________(卷心菜)noodles?20、We______(種植)somestrawberrieswhenwewentonaschooltriplastSunday.21、straight,mother,has,hair,long,black,my_____________________________________.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、根據(jù)上下文主題語境填入短語或句子，完成對(duì)話。A：Hi,Mary.____1____?B：I’mreadingastorybook.A：Oh?Whatdoesitsay?B：____2____,therewasabeautifulgirl.A：Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?B：____3____Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).A：What?Afrog?Didhe____4____aprinceatlast?B：Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.A：Oh,it’sreallyafunnystory.____5____?B：It’scalledTheFrogPrince.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

下周六將是你爸爸的生日，你和媽媽準(zhǔn)備給他舉辦一個(gè)生日派對(duì)。請(qǐng)以“ABirthdayPartyforMyFather”為題，并根據(jù)以下提示和要求用英語寫一篇短文，向大家介紹一下你們的計(jì)劃吧。提示：1.Whenandwherewillthepartybe?2.Whatwillwedofortheparty?3.Arethereanypresents?4.Whatwillwedoattheparty?要求：1.文章應(yīng)包含圖示的所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名等信息；3.詞數(shù)100左右。BirthdayPartyforMyFather______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：籃球在美國(guó)是一項(xiàng)受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)。很多人喜歡。考查形容詞辨析。useful有用的；expensive昂貴的；popular受歡迎的；lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“Manypeoplelikeit.”可知，籃球在美國(guó)是一項(xiàng)受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下。這些夾克現(xiàn)在特價(jià)嗎？——是的，但是我們現(xiàn)在只有兩種尺寸，L和S?？疾槊~辨析。prices價(jià)格；sizes尺寸；colors顏色；kinds種類。根據(jù)“LandS”可知僅有兩種尺寸。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】——你好，我是安娜。我可以和薩拉通話嗎？——對(duì)不起，她還沒有回來。我可以為她捎個(gè)口信嗎？考查副詞辨析。again再、又；too也；yet還；either也。根據(jù)“CanItakeamessage?”可知，我可以為她捎個(gè)口信嗎？說明她還沒有回來。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)年輕人又失敗了，但他決定重新開始他的夢(mèng)想，繼續(xù)前進(jìn)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。hurryup趕快；putup張貼；openup開放；pickup拿起，拾起。根據(jù)“hisdreamandmoveon.”可知，此處指拾起夢(mèng)想重新出發(fā)。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你還有什么要說的嗎？——我把一切都告訴你了。我沒有什么可隱瞞的?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。hide躲藏，隱藏；hold保持?。籬it撞擊；hunt打獵。根據(jù)“Itoldyoueverything.”可知，我沒有任何隱瞞的。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)為博物館里的東西有趣嗎？——是的，我們對(duì)所有的這些都感興趣?？疾樾稳菰~的用法。interesting有趣的，常用于描述事物的特征；interested感興趣的，用來描述人的感受。第一個(gè)空修飾thethings，要用interesting，排除C、D；beinterestedin...意為“對(duì)……感興趣”，是固定短語。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡去購(gòu)物還是游泳？——去購(gòu)物?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根據(jù)“Goshopping”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問喜歡去購(gòu)物還是游泳，該句為選擇疑問句，故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，這附近有圖書館嗎？——不，沒有。但是你可以在朝陽街找到一個(gè)?？疾橐话阋蓡柧洹８鶕?jù)“istherealibrarynearhere?”可知為therebe句型的一般疑問句，其肯定回答為“Yes,thereis.”，否定回答為“No,thereisn’t.”。由答語“ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.”可知此處應(yīng)是否定回答。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你能幫我把這些胡蘿卜切一下嗎？我想做沙拉?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。getup起床；makeup組成；putup張貼；cutup切碎。根據(jù)“Canyou...thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.”可知，切碎胡蘿卜做沙拉，故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：山姆在英語考試中做得很好。他幾乎沒有犯錯(cuò)誤?？疾榇~辨析。afew/alittle少數(shù)；少量，是一對(duì)用作表示數(shù)量的不定代詞的固定詞組，它們具有名詞和形容詞的性質(zhì)，都表示肯定的意思。它們的不同點(diǎn)是：afew指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，alittle指代或修飾不可數(shù)名詞。few和little表示否定，意思是“幾乎一點(diǎn)沒有”，相當(dāng)于not…many或not…much。和afew和alittle一樣，few指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)而little指代或修飾不可數(shù)名詞。mistake是可數(shù)名詞，又根據(jù)“SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.”可知，是山姆很少犯錯(cuò)誤，故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.mother2.foot3.near4.busy5.people6.Where7.with8.and9.delicious10.looking【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了林梅和她媽媽一起去購(gòu)物的事情?！?題詳解】句意：她和她媽媽一起去購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“Hermotherlikestoexercise”可知，林梅和媽媽去購(gòu)物。mother“媽媽”符合語境。故填mother?！?題詳解】句意：她媽媽喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，所以她們步行去商店。根據(jù)“Hermotherlikestoexercise”可知，此處說的是他們的出行方式，onfoot“步行”為固定搭配。故填foot?！?題詳解】句意：這家商店離醫(yī)院很近。根據(jù)“Therearemanycarsinfrontofit.”可知，醫(yī)院附近的車很多，此處應(yīng)填介詞near“在……附近”。故填near?！?題詳解】句意：這個(gè)商店通常很忙。根據(jù)“Therearelotsof”可知，這個(gè)商店通常很忙碌，結(jié)合“Theshopisusuallyvery”可知，空格處應(yīng)填形容詞busy“忙碌的”在句中作表語。故填busy?！?題詳解】句意：周末的時(shí)候商店里有很多人。根據(jù)“Theshopisusuallyverybusy.”可知，這個(gè)商店有很多人，people“人”。故填people?！?題詳解】句意：林梅和她媽媽在哪里？根據(jù)“Oh,theyareoverthere.”可知，此處就地點(diǎn)提問，應(yīng)用疑問副詞where“在哪里”，位于句首，首字母要大寫。故填Where。【7題詳解】句意：那個(gè)長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)的女人是她的媽媽。根據(jù)“l(fā)onghairishermother”可知，此處為介詞短語作后置定語，空格處應(yīng)填一介詞，with“帶有”符合語境。故填with。【8題詳解】句意：蘋果又大又紅。根據(jù)“big”和“red”可知，此處應(yīng)填一并列連詞，and符合語境。故填and。【9題詳解】句意：它們一定很好吃。根據(jù)“Theymustbe”可知，空格處應(yīng)填一形容詞作表語，結(jié)合“Theapplesarebigandred.”可知，蘋果是美味的，delicious“美味的”符合句意。故填delicious。【10題詳解】句意：哦，她在看玩具船。根據(jù)“sheis”和“atthetoyboats”可知，她在看玩具船?？仗幘渥訒r(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞look“看”的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填looking。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了功夫奶奶張荷仙?！?題詳解】句意：這些天，她因?yàn)橐欢我曨l吸引了功夫愛好者的眼球。lover喜愛者，名詞原形；lovers名詞復(fù)數(shù)；lovers’喜愛者的，名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格；lover’s名詞單數(shù)的所有格?？崭窈笫敲~，此處用名詞所有格，由語境可知，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在視頻中，她在一場(chǎng)大型武術(shù)表演中展示了自己的功夫。a不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞；/零冠詞。此處指“一場(chǎng)武術(shù)表演”，big以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她還教人們?nèi)绾尉毩?xí)功夫，幫助他們更好地理解功夫的精神。practicing練習(xí)，動(dòng)名詞；practice動(dòng)詞原形；practiced動(dòng)詞過去式；topractice動(dòng)詞不定式。此處是“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：四歲左右，她開始向父親學(xué)習(xí)武術(shù)，此后她一直在練習(xí)。start開始，動(dòng)詞原形；starts動(dòng)詞三單；started動(dòng)詞過去式；isstarting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“ataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing”可知句子描述過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我父親甚至在生病的時(shí)候也教我功夫。myself我自己，反身代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。teachsb.sth.“教某人某物”，此處用代詞賓格。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：盡管張已經(jīng)快100歲了，但他仍然健康地生活著。health健康，名詞；healthy健康的，形容詞；healthily健康地，副詞；unhealthily不健康地，副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞lives用副詞，根據(jù)語境可知，她的生活很健康。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她每天早上5點(diǎn)起床，先喝水，然后練習(xí)功夫。so所以；but但；or或者；and和。根據(jù)“firstdrinkssomewater...thenpracticeskungfu”可知此處是順承關(guān)系，用and連接。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她早餐吃面條。for為了；in在……里面；on在……上面；as作為。根據(jù)“Shehassomenoodles...breakfast”可知早餐吃面條，用介詞for。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：她從不熬夜，因?yàn)檫@對(duì)健康有害。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時(shí)；usually通常。根據(jù)“staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.”可知她認(rèn)為熬夜對(duì)健康不好，所以她從不熬夜。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在有數(shù)百人在學(xué)習(xí)功夫。hundredof錯(cuò)誤形式；twohundreds錯(cuò)誤形式；hundred百，前加具體數(shù)字；hundredsof數(shù)百的，前無具體數(shù)字?？崭窈鬅o具體數(shù)字，用結(jié)構(gòu)thousandsof。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了我的朋友Helen居住的社區(qū)環(huán)境以及我們經(jīng)常在社區(qū)里做的事情。【1題詳解】句意：她住在一個(gè)安靜的社區(qū)，離繁華的街道很遠(yuǎn)。quiet安靜的；busy忙碌的；noisy吵鬧的；dirty骯臟的。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句“It’sfarfrombusystreets”可知，她居住的社區(qū)很安靜。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：在我們回家的路上，有一個(gè)大的圖書館。hospital醫(yī)院；postoffice郵局；library圖書館；bank銀行。根據(jù)“webothlikereading”可知，我們很喜歡讀書，所以這個(gè)地方是圖書館。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：它是我們最喜歡的地方，因?yàn)槲覀兌枷矚g讀書。but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；because因?yàn)?，表原因；so因此，表因果；or或者，表選擇。根據(jù)“It'sourfavoriteplace”和“webothlikereading”可知，后者表原因。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在我們空閑的時(shí)間里，我們經(jīng)常在那讀書或者做作業(yè)。need需要；pay支付；take花費(fèi)時(shí)間，主語通常為物；spend花費(fèi)，主語為人。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“we”可知，應(yīng)用“spendtime”表花費(fèi)時(shí)間。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在那條路上有一個(gè)大的花店。flower鮮花；book書；food食物；clothes服裝。根據(jù)“beautifulflowersintheshop”可知，店里有很多鮮花，所以是花店。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：店里有很多種漂亮的鮮花。places地方；kinds種類；groups小組；years年。根據(jù)語境可知，“manykindsof”固定搭配，店里有很多種類的鮮花。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你知道它在哪兒?jiǎn)?？where哪里，對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問；what什么，對(duì)事物提問；when何時(shí)，對(duì)時(shí)間提問；who誰，對(duì)人提問。根據(jù)“It'sacrossfromthelibrary”可知，是對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她家附近有一個(gè)大公園。over在……上面；between在兩者之間；near附近的；from從……。根據(jù)語境可知，應(yīng)是她家附近有一個(gè)大公園。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們?cè)谀抢锿娴煤荛_心。dress穿衣服；enjoy享受；stop停止；help幫助?！癳njoyourselves”玩的愉快，固定搭配，符合語境。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：她家附近的人都很友好，你總能看到他們臉上掛著燦爛的笑容。different不同的；strict嚴(yán)格的；friendly友好的；sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“bigsmilesontheirfaces”可知，她家附近的人很熱情。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】拓展：某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事兩種表達(dá)方式。一種：Ittakessb+時(shí)間+todosth；另一種：sbspend時(shí)間+doingsth。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了養(yǎng)寵物真的很有幫助。寵物不僅幫助人們治療疾病，還使人們保持認(rèn)知健康等?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“Earlierstudiesshowedthatpetscanhelpreduceworriesintheirowners,saidTiffanyBraley.Andherstudyshowsthatowningapetcanalsohelpslowcognitivedecline（認(rèn)知衰退）inoldpeople.TiffanyBraley說，早期的研究表明，寵物可以幫助主人……憂慮。她的研究表明，養(yǎng)寵物也有助于減緩老年人的認(rèn)知能力下降?！笨赏浦?，此處是指幫助主人減少憂慮，reduce意思是“減少”。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Cognitivedeclinemeanslosingoneormorecognitiveabilities,suchasmemory（記憶）orlanguageskills.認(rèn)知能力下降意味著失去一種或多種認(rèn)知能力，比如記憶力或語言技能?！笨赏浦浥笥训拿质钦J(rèn)知能力下降的表現(xiàn)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Hedescribedhowtraininghisnewpuppymadehimstaysharp.他描述了如何訓(xùn)練他的新小狗使他保持敏銳。”可知，美國(guó)前總統(tǒng)吉米?卡特生病后，訓(xùn)練他的小狗對(duì)他幫助很大。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Studieshaveshownthatowningapetisreallyhelpful.InCarter’scase,hisdogsnotonlyhelpedhimwithhisillnessbutalsokepthimcognitivelyhealthy.研究表明，養(yǎng)寵物真的很有幫助。在卡特的案例中，他的狗不僅幫助他治療疾病，還使他保持認(rèn)知健康?！笨赏浦覀兛梢栽诳茖W(xué)雜志上看到這篇文章。故選D。15、1.A2.C3.E4.B5.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了Dan在父親的幫助下，種植葫蘆，并且在葫蘆上作畫，作為生日禮物送給他的好朋友Michael的故事?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Doyouknowwhatitis?”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該填的是特殊的禮物，選項(xiàng)A“它是一個(gè)葫蘆”最符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Dan’sfather,Mr.Black,isanartteacher”和第三段中的“Danpickedabiggourdandaskedhisfathertodrawapictureofatigeronit”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該填的是和在葫蘆上畫畫有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)C“他喜歡在葫蘆上畫動(dòng)物”最符合語境，故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“AndMr.BlacktaughtDanhowtolookaftertheplant”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該填的是和這個(gè)植物生長(zhǎng)情況相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)E“在Black先生的幫助下，Dan的植物長(zhǎng)得特別好”最符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Well,that’sbecauseMichaelwasbornintheyearofthetiger”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該問為什么畫老虎，選項(xiàng)B“你知道為什么嗎”最符合語境，故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Oh,it’stenthirtynow”和空后的“HeissureMichaelwilllikethepresentverymuch”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該填的是Dan準(zhǔn)備去送禮物，選項(xiàng)D“Dan將會(huì)騎自行車去Michael家”最符合語境，故選D。16、1.D2.B3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是李華介紹了自己最喜歡的學(xué)科是歷史，他想成為一名歷史老師，以及學(xué)習(xí)歷史的方法。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SomelikeEnglishbest,otherslikeChinesebest.Forme,Iambestathistory.”可知，作者最喜歡歷史，故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“First，Next，Atlast”可知，作者給出了三點(diǎn)建議，B表述錯(cuò)誤，故選B?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段和第二段作者分別介紹了自己最喜歡的學(xué)科和想成為一名歷史老師的愿望；第三段介紹了學(xué)習(xí)歷史的方法；最后一段總結(jié)概括，故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、artist【解析】【詳解】句意：蒂娜喜歡畫畫，并且希望成為一位藝術(shù)家。artist“藝術(shù)家”，可數(shù)名詞，冠詞an后接其單數(shù)形式。故填artist。18、height【解析】【詳解】句意：廣州塔的高度是600米。theheightof“……的高度”。故填height。19、cabbage【解析】【詳解】句意：你想要一些卷心菜面條嗎?cabbage表示“卷心菜”，修飾后面的名詞noodles，因此是名詞作定語的用法。故填cabbage。20、planted##grew【解析】【詳解】句意：上周日我們進(jìn)行學(xué)校旅行時(shí)種植了一些草莓?！胺N植”對(duì)應(yīng)英文單詞plant/grow，根據(jù)“l(fā)astSunday”可知原句是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞plant/grow用過去式planted/grew。故填planted/grew。21、Mymotherhaslongstraightblackhair【解析】【詳解】分析所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，mymother作主語，has作謂語，longstraightblackhair作賓語。故填Mymotherhaslongstraightblackhair“我媽媽有一頭烏黑的長(zhǎng)直發(fā)”。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Onceuponatime3.Yes,shedid4.changeback5.What’sthenameofthestory【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和瑪麗兩個(gè)人的一組對(duì)話，對(duì)話的內(nèi)容是談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)《青蛙王子》的故事?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“I’mreadingastorybook.”可知，此處是在詢問瑪麗在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatdoesitsay?”及下文“therewasabeautifulgirl.”可知，此處是故事的開頭，“很久以前，有一個(gè)美麗的姑娘?！狈险Z境。故填Onceuponatime?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?”可知，這是一個(gè)一般疑問句，需使用Yes或No來回答。根據(jù)下文“Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).”可知，此處是肯定回答，“是的，她遇到了。”符合語境。故填Yes,shedid?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.”可推斷，此處是在詢問他最后是否變回了王子，符合語境；changeback“變回，回復(fù)原狀”，助動(dòng)詞did之后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填changeback?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’scalledTheFrogPrince.”可知，此處是在詢問故事的名字，“故事的名字是什么？”符合語境。故填What’sthenameofthestory。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、1.Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth./Thecookingclassstartedlastmonth.2.Becausetheydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.3.(Heis)13./(Heis)13yearsold./(Heis)Thirteen./(Heis)Thirteenyearsold.4.Inthedininghall./Theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghallthisweek.5.Theythinkitwasinterestingandmeaningful./Theyt