2024年中考英語專項練習(xí)（完形填空）

中考英語專項練習(xí)（完形填空）（一）WhenIhadsomethingdifficulttodo,Ilikedtoaskmymotherfor1.Butshealwayssaid,“Doityourself,dear.”Iwasnothappyaboutthisatall.Ithoughtshewasthe2motherIhadeverseen!Forexample,oneday,Idecidedto3somefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasnotinorder.Bookswere4,andIdidn’tmakethebed.Iaskedmymothertohelpmecleanit,butshe5said,“Doityourself."Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymother”,Ihadto6myclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihadtohelpmyparentsdo7.Ievenhadtogotothedoctorbymyself.Itwasreallydifficultformetodoagoodjob,butIhave8alot.Astimegoesby,Istarttounderstandmymother.Shemade9cleverandhardworking.A10motherisworth100teachers!Doyouthinkso?1.A.moneyB.help C.time

2.A.tallestB.happiest C.laziest

3.A.leaveB.invite C.visit

4.A.everywhereB.somewhere C.nowhere

5.A.neverB.sometimes C.still

6.A.washB.move C.buy

7.A.jobB.homework C.housework

8.A.learnedB.told C.shown

9.A.I B.mine C.me

10.A.youngB.good C.happy（二）ItwasMother'sDay,asunnyday.ButCindywasalittleunhappy.Shewassurethathermother1

feellonelybecauseshewas500milesawayfromhermother.Intheearlymorning,shecalledhermom.Theytalkedaboutthebeautiful2

inthegarden.Theflowersbroughtherbacktothesweetmemoriesofherchildhood.

Laterthatday,whenshetoldher

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abouttheflowers,hesaid."Iknowwherewecanfindallthatyouwant.Getourchildrenandeon."Drivingdownthecountryroads,theysawahillnotfarawayfromthem.Astheyget

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,theysawlotsofflowerswithallcolorsinthesun,justlikeshiningstarsintheskyatnight.Cindycouldn'twaitto

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theflowers.Shegotoutofthecarandranquicklytothem.Shepickedafewhereandafewthere.Shebecamehappierwhenthey

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theirhome.

Ontheirwayhome,Cindysawanoldgrandmasittinginachair

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inavillage.Therewerenochildrenaroundher.Shelookedsosad.Cindystoppedthecarandwalkedtoher,puttheflowersinherhands,and

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her.TheoldwomanthankedCindyagainandagain.Shesmiledhappily,too.

WhenCindycameback,herchildrenasked,"Who'sthatgrandma?

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didyougivetheflowerstoher?""Idon'tknowher."Theirmothersaidwithasmile,"It'sMother'sDay,butshehasnochildrenwithher.IhaveallofyouaroundmeandIstillhave

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mother.Justthinkhowmuchthoseflowersmeantoher."

B.must

C.could

B.trees

C.grass

B.mother

C.son

4.A.fartherandfarther

B.earlierandearlier

C.closerandcloser

B.enjoy

C.grow

6.A.walkedinto

B.lookedfor

C.leftfor

B.alone

C.aloud

8.A.smiledat

B.laughedat

C.shoutedat

B.When

C.Why

B.your

C.her（三）ItwasausualSundaymorning.Abutcher(屠夫)heardthedoorbellandthenhewas

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toseethatadogwasinhisshop.Thedoghad$10andanoteinitsmouth.Thebutchertookthenoteandreadit.Itsaid,“10porkchops(排骨),please.”Sothebutcher

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themoneyandputabagofchopsinthedogsmouth.Thenhe3closedtheshopbecausehewantedtofollowthedog.Hefoundthedogonthestreet.Thedogwaswaitingforthegreenlight.Itlookedaroundtoseeifitwas4andthenwalkedacrosstheroad.Thedogwenttoabusstopandwaitedforabus.Whenabus5,thedogfirstwalkedtothefrontofthebustocheckthenumberandthengotonit.Afterawhile,thedogstooduponhisbackpaws(爪子)to6the"stop”'button(按鈕).Thebusstoppedandthedoggotoff.Thebutcherfolloweditoff.Thedogranuptoahouseandputthe7infrontofthedoor.Itthenbegantoknockonthefrontdoor8hishead.Abigguyopenedthedoorandstartedshoutingatthedog.Thebutcherranupandshoutedattheguy,“Whatareyoudoing?Thisdogisso9!”Theownerofthedogsaid,“Clever?Noway.Ialwaystellhimtotakethekeyswhenhegoestothestore.10heneverlistenstome.”

B.happy

C.surprised

B.took

C.asked

B.quickly

C.quietly

B.clean

C.safe

B.got

C.went

B.push

C.catch

B.note

C.money

B.from

C.with

B.pity

C.tired

B.But

C.And（四）IdovolunteerworkeveryFriday.Aweekago.Ihadthepleasureofhelpingonesicklady.

Sheisinhereightiesandisvery1

andIalwaysbringherlunchonFridays.Shelookedworriedwhensheopenedthedoorthatday.Shetoldmeherphonewasbrokenandthatshecouldn’treceivethe

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fromherdoctor.Shewenttoherneighbors,buttheywerenotathome.Shethoughtmaybethemailmancould

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her,buthedidn’te.Shewasdisappointed.

Havingheardherstory,Idecidedtodosomethingforher.Itriedtosatisfytheneedsoftheold

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whoonlyneededahelpinghand.Icalledthephonepany(公司)andmadesuretheyknewthatgettingthisphonefixedwas

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,ItookdownherphonenumberandhernejusttomakesureIcouldcallher6

tomakesurethatthephonehadbeenfixed.

Icalledthephonepanytwicethatday.Theytoldmetheyhadcheckedthephoneandgotthephonefixed.Icalledtheoldwoman.Shewasso

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thatshewasintears.Tomakesureshewas

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.Icalledhereverydayafterthat

Justbeingabletohelpherinhertimeofdifficultyfilledmyheartwithsuch

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andhappiness.Itisnotso

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tohelpsomeonelikeaneighbor.Sometimes,allthatisneededjustasmile,ahugoraphonecall.

B.rich

C.kind

B.call

C.letter

B.know

C.help

B.doctor

C.mailman

B.difficult

C.important

B.later

C.quicker

B.worried

C.surprised

B.busy

C.fine

B.thought

C.task

B.hard

C.useful(五)Usually,wethinkfamiliesarejustparentsandchildren.Butthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))changesindifferentcultures. InmanyAsiancountries.bigfamiliesaremon,Familiesusuallyhavethreegenerationslivinginthesame___1___.Whenparentsarebusywithwork,grandparentshelptodohouseworkand____2___thechildren.WhileinmostWesterncountries,manypeopleprefernuclearfamilies(核心家庭)orfamiliesthathaveonlyparentsandchildren.Duringthe____3___,workingparentssendtheirchildrentothegrandparents’homeoradaycarecenter.Andafterwork,theypickthechildrenupandgohome.SomefamiliesareevenDINK(doubleine,nokids).Besidesthestructure,theresponsibilities(責(zé)任)whichparentsshouldhavefortheirchildrencanalsobe___4___.InChina,manyparentslookaftertheirchildrenfromchildhoodtoadulthood.It’snormalforparentsto____5__children'scollegecost.Aftergraduation,manyparentsalsohelpbuyorrent___6__forthemtolive.InWesterncountries.however,childrenaresupposedtobe___7___independent(獨立的)aftertheyreachtheageof18.Mostparentswillnotpaytheirchildren'scollegeeducation.Youngpeoplemostlyhaveaparttimejob.Theyoften__8___asateacher,babysitterorwaiter.Aftergraduation,theycanfind____9__,parentsusuallywon’tcovertheircostoflivinganylonger.____10___familiesintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,theyarethebestplacestowarmusandteachusaboutthegreatvalueofloveandcare. B.city C.room D.house2.A.standfor B.leavefor C.carefor D.waitfor B.daytime C.week D.weekend B.different C.hardworking D.personal B.waste C.take D.save B.everywhere C.anywhere D.nowhere B.carefully Cpletely D.badly B.sell C.wear D.work B.friends C.school D.jobs B.Although C.Because D.Unless（六）IfanyonecanbecalledascientificgiantafterAlbertEinstein,thatpersonmustbeStephenHawking.HewasborninOxford,EnglandonJan.8th,1942.WhatapityOnMarch14th,2018,theworldfamousBritishscientist

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inCambridge,UK.

AfterleavinghighschoolHawkingwentfirsttoOxfordUniversity

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hestudiedphysicsandthenwenttoCambridgeUniversitywherehestudiedcosmology(宇宙學(xué)).Ashehimselfadmited,hedidn’tworkhard.Andhedid

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work.However,healwaysenjoyedthinkingeverythingaroundhim,especiallytheuniverse.Today,heiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.

Itwasattheageof21thatHawkingfirst

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somethingwaswrongwithhim.Hestartedtobumpintosomethings.WhenhevisitedhisfamilyatChristmastime,hismotherwassoworriedthatshe5

himseeadoctor.Hawkingwassenttohospitalfortests.Finally,theresultcameback.He

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tohavemotorneurondisease(運動神經(jīng)元病),anincurableillnesswhichwouldmakehimunabletospeak,breatheormove

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thehelpofamachine.Doctorssaidtheyhadnowaystohelphim.Hemightdiebefore23.

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,Hawkingbecameverydepressed.Afterawhile,though,hebegantoseehislifeinadifferentway.Ashelaterwrote,“Aftermyillnesswasdiagnosed(診斷),Iwasvery

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withlife.Therehadnotseemedtobeanythingworthdoing.ButshortlyafterIcameoutofhospital,Isuddenlyrealizedthattherewerealotofworthwhile(值得做的)thingsIcoulddo."ThenHawkinggotmarriedandfoundajobatCambridgeUniversityasaprofessor.Westronglybelievethathisstoryshowsthat

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,howhadtheirsituationis,shouldlosehope.“Lifeisnotfair.”Heoncesaid,“Youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation.”1.A.hasbeendead

B.died

C.hasdied

D.wasdied

B.when

C.that

D.where

B.lotsof

C.feels

D.watches

B.wasfounded

C.wasfound

D.founded

B.made

C.told

D.wanted

B.wasfounded

C.wasfound

D.founded

B.with

C.under

D.by

8.A.Atlast

B.Atfirst

C.However

D.Firstlyofall

B.excited

C.interested

D.bored

B.somebody

C.anybody

D.everybody（七）Todayismy

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eightiethbirthday.Afterdinner,IwasholdingGrandpa'shandandtakingawalkintheparkasusual."Wherearethepeanuts?Givemenow!"Hesuddenlysaid.2

IwishedIhadsomewithme!"Jerry,themonkeysaregoingtoeouttoday.Waittilltheysmellthepeanuts."Iknewhewaslostinoneofhismemoriesagain.Irememberedthestorieshetoldmeabouthowhefedthemonkeyswhenhewasakid.Then,hesawthegoldfish!Heacted

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hewasseeingthemforthefirsttime.Atthatmoment,mytearsrandown

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adiseasehappeningtohim.

PoorGrandpa!HefellillwithAlzheimer'sdisease(阿爾茨海默癥)lastyear.Thedoctorsaiditwasaprogressivebraindisorderwhich

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destroy(破壞)aperson'smemory.Thepatientmightnotalsobeabletomakereasonablejudgments(判斷).Thesaddestpartwasthatitwasalifelongdisease.Butwhenmyparentsinvitedhimtostaywithus,herefusedandsaidheliked6

.Oneday,heforgottoturnoffthefireaftercookingporridge.Luckily,oneofhis

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cametohelphimbeforethefirecouldspread.

Itwasthenthatmyparents

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Grandpatolivewithus.Often,hewouldforgetmynameandaskmewhoIwasandwhatIwasdoinginhishouse.EachtimeIwouldanswer

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"It'sme,yourlittleJenny,Grandpa!"EvenifhehadforgottenwhoIwas,hewouldalways

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mybelovedgrandfather.Ilovehimforever.A.grandpa

B.grandma

C.grandma's

D.grandpa's

2.A.What

B.How

C.Which

D.Why

3.A.sothat

B.although

C.asif

D.evenif

4.A.because

B.with

C.of

D.from

5.A.can

B.could

C.may

D.hadto

6.A.livelonelyB.livingalone

C.livinglonely

D.livealone

7.A.teach