廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）

2020—2021學(xué)年廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)七年級(jí)（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷第I卷選擇題（共85分）筆試部分（70分）三、語(yǔ)音辨別（共4小題;每小題1分,滿分4分）A）請(qǐng)找出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分字與所給音標(biāo)發(fā)音相同的單詞。請(qǐng)找出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分與所給音標(biāo)發(fā)音相同的單詞。1./a?/A.crowd B.knowledge C.own D.slow2./e?/A.beer B.hear C.bear D.clear3./e/A.south B.together C.through D.anything4./??/A.vapour B.four C.tour D.hourB）請(qǐng)指出句中的劃線部分字母發(fā)音與其它三個(gè)不同的選項(xiàng)。5.請(qǐng)指出句中的劃線部分字母發(fā)音與其他三個(gè)不同的選項(xiàng)。Igotmoreknowledgeaboutspace,butIstillcan’timaginelivingtherewithoutoxygen.A.got B.knowledge C.imagine D.oxygen6.請(qǐng)指出句中的劃線部分字母發(fā)音與其它三個(gè)不同的選項(xiàng)。Theteacherisleadingateamofstudentstomakebreadfortheelderlypeople.A.teacher B.leading C.team D.bread7.請(qǐng)指出句中的劃線部分字母發(fā)音與其它三個(gè)不同的選項(xiàng)。Whenmyfatherwasatschool,helikedplayingonthebeachandwatchingthewaveoftheseainthisFrenchtown.A.school B.beach C.watching D.FrenchC）請(qǐng)指出下列各句中哪個(gè)劃線單詞的重音位置與其它劃線單詞不同。8.請(qǐng)指出下列各句中哪個(gè)劃線單詞重音位置與其它劃線單詞不同。TheairconditionerisconnectedtotheputerinmyhousethroughtheInternet.A.conditioner B.connected C.puter D.Internet9.請(qǐng)指出下列各句中哪個(gè)劃線單詞的重音位置與其它劃線單詞不同。Theradioprogrammetoldusthebravefiremenappearedandrescuedmanypeoplefromthehotel.A.radio B.programme C.appeared D.rescued10.請(qǐng)指出下列各句中哪個(gè)劃線單詞的重音位置與其它劃線單詞不同。Theparagraphintroducedanexperimentaboutthechemicalsinsideabattery.A.paragraph B.experiment C.chemicals D.battery四、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝懈黝}的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。11.—Hi,Mike.Youlookgreat!Anythinginteresting?—Yes,Iwatched________excitingfilm.________filmisaboutavisittotheMoon.A.an;The B.a;The C.an;A D.the;The12.MissLiputsomefreshfruitonthedesk________usandaskedustohelp________.A.between;herself B.nextto;herselfC.inthefrontof;ourselves D.infrontof;ourselves13.—Oh,thetapison.Youarewastingwater.—I’msorry.Iforgot________.A.toturnoffit B.toturnitoff C.turningitoff D.turningoffit14.I________playinthepark________Iwasalittlegirl.Ireallymissmyhappydaysthere.A.usedto;after B.didn’tuseto;when C.didn’tuseto;after D.usedto;when15.Theparkisveryfarfromourhome________it’sgoingtorain,________whynotgotothelibrarywithus?A.but;so B.and;so C.and;but D.but;and16.They________theanswernow,sothey________aboutlookingitupinthedictionary.A.aren’tknowing;arethinking B.don’tknow;arethinkingC.don’tknow;thinks D.aren’tknowing;think17.Look!________thechildren________inthepark!A.Howhappy;play B.Whathappy;playC.Howhappily;areplaying D.Whathappy;isplaying18.Nowadays,________peopledon’thave________todosports.Itisbadfortheirhealth.A.toomuch;enoughtime B.toomuch;timeenoughC.toomany;enoughtime D.toomany;timeenough19.________daysago,wehadaverydifficultexam.________ofusgot100points.A.Afew;Few B.Afew;Alittle C.Alittle;Afew D.Alittle;Little20.—DoctorWang,Ireallyneedsomefreshairoutside.________Istayathomeallday?—No,youneedn’t.Butrememberyou________gooutalone.Alwaysfindsomeonetogowithyou.A.Must;must B.May;mustn’t C.Must;mustn’t D.May;maynot五、語(yǔ)法選擇（共10個(gè)空格,每個(gè)空格1分,滿分10分）Inearly2020,aseriousdiseasecalledCOVID19brokeoutandquicklyspreadaroundtheworld.____21____peoplegotinfected（感染）andmanylosttheirlives.Doctorsandnursesworkeddayandnight,tryingtheirbest____22____sickpeople.Dr.ZhongNanshanisover80yearsold,____23____hestillworkedhardonthefrontline.Hehelpedusfight____24____thedisease.Heis____25____braveandhardworkingthathewonpeople’srespectandbecameoneofthe____26____doctorsinChina.Manydoctorsandnurseslikehimareconsideredheroes.Heroescamefromordinarypeople,too.Atthattime,mostofthepeople____27____athomebutsomeofthemwantedtogooutandhelp.Somehelpedinhospitalsasvolunteers.Somedroveontheroadsalldaydeliveringthingspeopleneeded.____28____workedonlinetohelppeopleaswell.Theyhelpedpeoplearoundthemwithout____29____foranythinginreturn.During_____30_____hardtime,allChinesepeopleunitedandworkedtogetherforabetterfuture.Withthehelpofalltheseheroes,Chinaisfullofhopeandhappiness.21A.Million B.Millionof C.Millions D.Millionsof22.A.saving B.tosave C.save D.saved23.A.and B.however C.but D.so24.A.with B.against C.back D.for25.A.very B.such C.so D.too26.A.great B.greater C.greatly D.greatest27.A.stayed B.stays C.staying D.stay28.A.Other B.Others C.Theother D.Another29.A.ask B.asked C.asking D.toask30.A.the B.a C.an D./六、完形填空（共10個(gè)空格,每個(gè)空格1分;滿分10分）Once,alion,thekingofthejungle,heheardsomeonecryingforhelp.Alittlemousewasstuckbetweentherocksandcouldn’tgetout.Thelion____31____oneoftherockswithhishugepawandcaughtthelittlemouse.“Thankyousomuch,King!”saidthelittlemouse.“Ishall____32____forgetit!Andwhoknows,Imaybeabletodoyouagoodturnoneday!”Thelionwasso____33____theideaofthemousebeingabletohelphimthatheliftedhispawandlethimgo.Sometimelater,afewhunterscaughtthelionwithahuge____34____,andwaitedforawagon（馬車）totakehimtothezoo.Justthenthelittlemouse____35____.Onseeingthelion,heranuptohimandstartedto____36____thenetwithitsteeth.Withhardwork,thelionwas____37____.“WasInotright?“saidthelittlemouse,beingvery____38____tohelpthelion.Aswecansee,smallactsof____39____willberewardedgreatly,sodon’thesitate（猶豫）togivea_____40_____tosomeoneinneed.31.A.killed B.put C.moved D.covered32.A.never B.always C.often D.hardly33.A.afraidof B.angryabout C.sorryfor D.surprisedat34.A.bag B.net C.gun D.cage35.A.fellasleep B.passedby C.ranaway D.criedout36.A.fix B.clean C.tie D.break37.A.free B.dead C.sad D.alive38.A.proud B.tired C.angry D.strange39.A.happiness B.kindness C.loneliness D.sadness40.A.net B.teeth C.hand D.mouth七、閱讀理解（共3小題,每小題10分;滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。AThereoncewasalittleboywhohadabadtemper(脾氣).Hisfathergavehimabagofnails(釘子)andtoldhimthateverytimehelosthistemper,hemusthammeranailintothewall.Thefirstdaytheboyknocked17nailsintothewall.Thenheknockedtwofewernewonesthenextday.Overthenextfewweekswhenhelearnedtocontrolhisanger,thenumberofnailsheknockedintothewallreduced.Hefounditwaseasiertoholdhistemperthantoknockthosenailsintothewall.Intheend,thedaycamewhentheboydidn’tlosehistemperatall.Hetoldhisfatheraboutitandthefatheraskedtheboytopulloutonenailforeachdaythathewasabletoholdhistemper.Thedayspassedandtheyoungboywasatlastabletotellhisfatherthathepulledallthenailsout.Thefathertookhissonbythehandandledhimtothewall.Hesaid,“Welldone,butlookattheholesinthewall.Thewallwillneverbethesame.Whenyousaythingsinanger,youhurtapersonwithyourwords.Nomatterhowmanytimesyousaysorry,thehurtisstillthereinhisheart.”Thelittleboythenunderstoodhowpowerfulhiswordswere.Helookedupathisfatherandsaid,“IamreallysorryfortheholesIputinyouandothers.”41.Theunderlinedword“reduced”inParagraph2meansgetting________.A.better B.worse C.larger D.smaller42.Whatdidthefatherasktheboytodowhenhelosthistemper?A.Tostopbeingangryatonce. B.Toknockanailintothewall.C.Tolookattheholesinthewall. D.Topullanailoutfromthewall.43.Howmanytimesdidtheboylosehistemperonthesecondday?A.2. B.15. C.17. D.19.44.Accordingtothestory,wecantellthatthefatheris________.A.smart B.strict C.proud D.polite45.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Nailsareveryusefulforcontrollingone’stemper.B.Knockingnailsandpullingnailsouttakealongtime.C.Sayingthingsinangerislikeknockingnailsintoothers’heart.D.Knockingnailsaremoredifficultthancontrollingone’stemper.BItisoftensaidthatdogsare“man’sbestfriends”.ButforsomechildreninChina,thisideahasdeepermeanings.WuQi,adogtrainerinShanghai,startedthePawforHeal(PFH)programinChinaabouteightyearsago.Theprogramtrainsdogstohelppeopleinneed.Theseanimalshelpelderlypeoplefeelrelaxed.Theyalsohelppeoplewithmental(精神的)illnesses.InShanghai,thedogshavebeentrainedtohelpkidswithautism(自閉癥).Theyareeasilyscaredbytheirenvironments.ButwhenthePFHdogsarearound,theyfeelmuchsafer.Petownerscantraintheirpetstobepartoftheprogram.Althoughthistrainingisdifficult(only20%ofdogsenduppassingtheprogram),italsohelpsalotofpeople.“She(mydog)makesmehappyeveryday,andIthinkshecanbringhappinesstootherpeopleinneedaswell,”petownerWangRuisaidinareport.TheprogramisnewtoChina,butWuhashighhopesforthefuture,asheisnowworkingtogetherwithaScottishuniversitytoimprovehisprogram.“ThroughlearningfromtheEuropeanteam,Chinamayshortenthetimetocatchupwithothercountriesinthisfield.”46.WhatdoesthePFHprogramdo?A.Ithelpssickdogs. B.Ittrainspetowners.C.Ittrainsdogstohelppeopleinneed. D.Ittakescareofoldpeopleandchildren.47.Accordingtothepassage,whocangethelpfromthePFHprogram?A.Adogtrainer. B.Adoglover. C.Agirlwithautism. D.Aladywholostherwallet.48.Fromthepassage,whatcanweknowaboutthePFHprogram?A.Petownershavetogiveuptheirdogs. B.Dogscanpassitstrainingprogrameasily.C.Dogscanbeclevereraftergettingtraining. D.Itisanewandgrowingprograminourcountry.49.WhatdoesWuQithinkofthefutureofthePFHprogram?A.Ithasnowaytogo. B.Ithasabrightfuture.C.Itfacesalotofdifficulties. D.Itneedsmorepeoplejoiningin.50.What’sthebesttitleofthearticle?A.FriendlyDogs. B.DogsSavingPeople. C.DogsCheeringYouup. D.DogsTraining.CLifeislikeapetition.Allpeoplearedifferentandhowwellyoucandosomethingisdifferenttoothers.Somekidscandosomethingfasterorbetterthanotherkids.Thismeansthereare“winners”and“l(fā)osers”,andlotsofpeoplearenotwinnersorlosersbutinbetween.Youcanchoosetobeagoodwinneroranevenbetterloser.Beinga“good”winnerNoonelikesapersonwhoalwaystellsotherswhatheisgoodat.Noonelikessomeonewhotakesallthepraise(贊揚(yáng))fortheeffortsofateam.Noonelikesthemanwhoalwaysputsothersdowntomakehimselflookgood.Tobeagoodwinneryouneedto:◆Thankthosewhohelpedyoufortheirefforts.◆Keeptryingtoimproveyourskills.◆Thinkaboutwhatyoushoulddonext.BeinganevenbetterloserOfcourse,it’ssadtolose,especiallyifyouareclosetowinning.Beingangryorimpolitetootherswon’tchangethefinalresultandwillonlymakeyoulookworse.AndnoonelikesitTobeanevenbetterloseryouneedto:◆Bepolite,niceandkind.◆Congratulatetheotherteam.◆Keepanynegative(消極的)thoughttoyourselfatleastuntilyouareawayfromthegame.It’sOKtoletoutyournegativethoughtstoyourbestfriendorparentslater.Andifyoudon’tdoverywellinagame,tryhardertolearnforthenextone.Improvingyourselfmakesyouawinnertoo.51.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinparagraph1?A.Itisimportanttowin. B.Youareawinnerorloser.C.Beingslowmeansyouarealoser. D.Winningorlosingisnottheendofagame.52.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldwedoafterwiningandlosing?A.Saythankyoutoothers. B.Trytoimproveourselves.C.Bepolitetotheotherteam. D.Keepnegativethoughtstoourselves.53.Whichofthefollowingwillthewritermostprobablyagreewith?A.Agoodlosermakesagoodwinner.B.Winningwon’tetousifwedon’tgotoit.C.Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowantstowin.D.Winningstartswithpracticeandlosingendswithit.54.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tohelppeoplewintheirpetition.B.Totellpeopletheimportanceofwinningandlosing.C.Toaskpeopletofacewinningorlosinginarightway.D.Toletpeopleunderstandthemeaningofwinningandlosing.55.Wherecanwefindthisarticle?A.Inanovel. B.Inastorybook. C.Inamagazine. D.Inasafetybook.第II卷非選擇題（共35分）八、單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題,每小題1分;滿分10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列句子中所給的首字母或括號(hào)中的提示寫(xiě)出空格所缺的單詞,使句子通順合理并符合語(yǔ)法要求。在填寫(xiě)答題卷時(shí),要求寫(xiě)出完整單詞。（每空只寫(xiě)一詞）56.Alittletownbytheseawillbethep________placeforoursummerholiday.Nothingwillbenicerthanplayingonthebeach.57.Thestoryissointerestingthatshewantstoc________readingwithoutastop.58.TospeakbetterEnglish,weneedtofollowanimportantr________:SpeakEnglishasmuchaswecan.59.Whenyouhaveproblemsaskyourparentsforhelpbecausetheycangiveyouusefula________.60.Myteachersareallveryfriendly.Theyalwayse________metostudyhard.61.Stayinguplateisreally________(harm)toourhealth.Weshouldgotobedandgetupearly.62.The14﹣year﹣oldboyis1.8metersin________(high).Heisastallashisfathernow.63.Amouseis________(dig)aholeatthebottomofthewalltofindanewwayout.64.Theymustfinishalltheworkby________(they).65.Hetriedandtried,and________（final）foundtherightkeytothedoor.九、完成句子（共5小題,15空格,每空格1分;滿分15分）根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)內(nèi)容,用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞。66.如果你更喜歡爬山，你可以在周末去白云山。Ifyou________