山東省威海市2021年中考英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）

威海市2021年初中學(xué)業(yè)考試

英語(yǔ)

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷共8頁(yè)，共80分?？荚嚂r(shí)間90分鐘。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

2.答題前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、座號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡和試

卷規(guī)定的位置上。

3.需要涂卡的小題，選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需改動(dòng)，

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)，答案選在試卷上無(wú)效。

4.非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，

寫(xiě)在試卷上的答案無(wú)效;如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案;不能使用涂改

液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。

一、閱讀理解（共五篇短文，共25小題，計(jì)30分。其中1-20每小題1分;21-25每小題2分）

閱讀A、B、C篇，從文后每小題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。請(qǐng)將答案編號(hào)涂卡。

A

Willietheparrot,savedthebaby

Thetwo-year-oldbaby,Hannah,waseatingwhensomethinggotstuckinherthroat.Hermotherwasinthe

bathroomatthetime.Shesuddenlyheardthebirdscreaming（尖口U）andmakingnoiseswithitswings."Thenhe

startedsaying'mamababy'overandoverandoveragainuntilIcameout「themothersaid."Isawthebaby'sfacewas

blue.Iquicklyremovedthefoodfromherthroat.MybabywassavedbutWilliewastherealhero.^^Willielater

receivedanawardfbrsavingthebaby'slife!

Buddy,thedog,savedherowner

BuddywasacleverGermanshepherd（德國(guó)牧羊犬）.Whenhewaseightweeksold,Buddycametolivewith

Joe.Joesuffersfromseizures（中風(fēng)發(fā)作）thatmakehimunabletomoveeasily.Joetaughthisnewdogtodo

somethingaroundhim,suchas,tobringhimthephone.JoealsotrainedBuddyhowtocall911whenhestartedto

experiencetheseizure.SowhenJoehadareallybadseizure,Buddywastheonewhocalledforhelpandbegan

makingsoundsintothephone.Emergencyrescue（急救）workersarrivedwithinminutesandfoundJoe.Theytook

himtothehospitalwhereherecovered.Joelatersaid,“Buddy'smyworld.He'smybestfriend,nodoubt.He's

alwaysthere,andIjusthopeIcanbeasgoodtohimashe'sbeentome.^^

Winnie,thecat,savedthefamily

Onenight,thegasatCathy'shomebegantoleak（泄漏）.Thefamilywassleeping.Theircat,Winnie,beganto

pushherownersandmadeloudmeowingsounds.44Itwasacrazymeow,almostlikeshewasscreaming,saidCathy.

Cathywokeupandwasalreadyfeelingsick.Itwashardforhertowakeupherhusbandandsonbecausetheyalready

breathedinalargeamountofgas.ButthankstotheirheroiccatWinnie,Cathywasabletocall911andgethelpbefore

anyonewashurt.ThefamilysaysthatWinnieistheonewhosavedtheirlives.

1.Thebaby'sfacewasbluebecauseshe

A.washungryB.wascoldC.couldn'tbreathe

2.WhenJoehadareallybadseizure,Buddycalled

A.Joe'sfriendB.911C.thehospital

3.“Buddy'smyworld”means"Buddy's

A.likeaheroB.agooddogC.everythingtome

4.Winniemadesuchaloudmeowsoundbecauseshewas

A.feelingsickB.notabletosleepC.tryingtowakeupCathy

5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis

A.CrazypetsB.LifesaversC.Trainedanimals

B

HaveyoueverwantedtoseetheGreatWallofChina,orwinanOscarforBestDirector,orswimwithdolphins?

Ifso,youarenotalone.Weallhavethingswewanttodoorachieve.Thesearepartofour"bucketlists^^.Abucketlist

isalistofthingsthatsomeonewantstoexperienceinhisorherlifetime.Thesethingscanbebigorsmall.Haveyou

everthoughtaboutwhatisonyourbucketlist?

LindsayDoran,15,createdherbucketlistwhenshewas14.Shehasgivenherlistseriousthought.t6Fvealways

wantedtotravelintospace,t4shesays."Idon'treallywanttobeanastronaut.ButIdowanttogotospaceasatourist.

IwanttoseetheEarthfromabove."OtherthingsonherlistincludebeingonTV,seeingherfavoritebandinconcert,

learninghowtospeakPortuguese,andlivinginaforeigncountry."FvealwayswantedtoliveinBrazil.Aspartofmy

bucketlist,IwanttoattendCarnavalinRiodeJaneiro,shesays.

JoseNoriega,16,recentlycreatedalistofthingshewantstoachieve.Itchangessometimes-headdsand

removesthingsbecausehewantstokeepthenumberofthingsatseven.Onethinghasstayedatnumberone,though:

hewantstovisitamovieset.HewouldliketoseetheHarryPotterorTheHobbitmoviesets.Otherthingsonthelist

includebeingonTV,meetinghisfavoritesportsstar,livinginaforeigncountry,skateboardingdownamountain,

attendingtheWorldCup,andbackpackingacrossEurope.HewouldliketospendtwomonthsvisitingEastern

EuropewithhisbestfriendAdam."MaybeafterIgraduatefromcollege,saysJose.

CarrieKincaid,14,alsohasabucketlist.Shefirstcreateditwhenshewas12.Shewouldliketoliveina

foreigncountryforatleasttwoyears.Shealsowantstolearnasmanyforeignlanguagesaspossible.Butthenumber

onethingonherlististoseeherfavoritebandinconcert.Shealsowantstogoonsafariandtovisitamovieset.Her

favoritemoviesaretheHungerGamesandStarWarsseries.Carrieisconfidentshewilldomostorallofthethings

onherbucketlist"Fmonly14,“shesays."Ihavemywholelifeaheadofme!”

6.Peoplehavebucketlistssothattheycan

A.worktowardachievingallthethingstheywanttodo

B.tellpeopleaboutthethingstheywanttodo

C.tellpeopleaboutthethingsthattheyhavealreadydone

7.Lindsaywantstotraveltospaceto

A.seetheEarthfromabove

B.experiencewhatit'sliketowalkinspace

C.realizeherdreamofbeinganastronaut

8.Whatcanwereplacetheunderlinedword“removes"with?

A.changesB.takesawayC.movesaround

9.Whowasthefirstonetocreateabucketlist?

A.Lindsay.B.Jose.C.Carrie.

10Allofthethreeteenagerswantto

A.beonTVB.visitamoviesetC.liveinaforeigncountry

C

TheLuckyInn★★★★

3852TheLaneway,LosAngeles,CA

4-StarHotelwithSpaandPool

startingfromUS$250

Location

Situated（位于）inaquietspotjustfarenoughawayfrompopulartouristattractions,youstill

closeenoughtowalktosomeofthemajorattractions,suchastheHollywoodsign,severalart

museumsandtheWalkofFame.

HotelFeatures

Aspathat'sopen24hours,anindoor/outdoorpool,fitnesscenterandtworestaurants.Wi-Fiis

availableforfreethroughoutthehotel.Andourguestslovethefresh,homemadecookieswehave

availableinthelobby（大堂）duringtheday.

RoomAmenities（配套設(shè)施）

Eachhotelroomisequippedwithaminifridge,microwaveandcoffeemaker.Ourdeluxe

rooms（豪華間）allproviderobesandslippersaswellaschocolatesonyourpillows（枕頭）inthe

evening.

iONLINEREVIEW（評(píng)價(jià)）：

;TheLuckyInn★★★★L(fēng)uckytohavestayedattheLuckyInn

!ByAmySeptember2,2020

IwishIcouldlivethere!Iwentthereonaladies-onlytripinJuly,andweweretreatedlike

!queens.Thestaffgoaboveandbeyond.Marioatthefrontdeskwasfantastic.Heevenupgraded（升

；級(jí)）ourroombecauseheknewwewerealltiredmomswhohardlyevergettohaveatriplikethis.

!Wewenttothespaonceforthoseheavenlymassages.AndIthinkIateatleast30ofthoseamazing

Icookiesthatwerealwaysavailable.

I

|RESPONSE（回復(fù)）：

Thankyouforyourreview!Itmeanssomuchtouswhenwecanmeetourguests5

|expectations.FmgladthatyouenjoyedyourstaywithusandthatMariowasabletohelpyou.Til

；、

!passonyourcompliments（好評(píng)）tohim.Wehopeyou'llreturntostaywithuswheneveryouare

|inthearea.Andletusknowwhenyou'recoming,sowecanmakeextracookiesforyou!

iJamesMehta,CustomerServiceDirector

11.Theunderlinedword”加5出'isclosestto.

A.crispyB.justmadeC.brandnew

12.Whatisthedifferencebetweencommonroomsanddeluxerooms?

A.Yougetahotbreakfastintheroomeverymorning.

B.Yougetasofterandbiggerbedtosleepin.

C.Yougetaspecialtreatonyourbedeverynight.

13.AmywasatTheLuckyInn.

A.onabusinesstrip.B.tohangoutwithfriendsC.onvacationwithfamily

14.AfterreadingAmy'sreview,Mr.Mehtawill.

A.letMarioknowwhatAmythoughtofhimB.giveAmyafreenight'sstay

becauseofherkindreviewC.findoutMario'saddresssoAmycansendhimsomething

15.PeoplemightchooseTheLuckyInnbecause.

A.ithasmanyroomsB.ithasakids'playareaC.theycanswimthere

D

閱讀D容，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面選項(xiàng)中的句子還原到文章中，使短文內(nèi)容完整。請(qǐng)將答案

編號(hào)涂卡。

Mostpeoplehatechange,whichissadsinceweoftengothroughbigchangesinlife.Andforsomeofus,even

thesmallestchangescanupsetoneday.Sothequestionis:Whydomostofusfindmakingchangestoourlivesso

hard?

16

Fearofchangeisnothingnew.Overacenturyago,peopleofPariswereunhappyoveraparticularadditionto

theircity:theEiffelTower.Infact,peopleweresoangryabouttheplansforthetowerthattheyprotested（抗議）it.

17.Theyweregivennochoiceaboutthehugechangethatwasgoingtobemade,sotheybecameangry.But

wegetupsetoverchangesevenwhenwedohaveasayinthematter.Changesarebroughtabouteverydaybythe

decisionswemake:whichschooltoattend,whichjobtotake,whomtomarry.Voluntary（自愿的）changesalso

makemostofusuneasybecausewedon'tknowhowthosechangeswillaffectourfuture.

18

Peoplehavediscoveredthatthekeytoovercomingthefearandangerofchangeistobeflexible（靈活的）.

19Beingflexibleisespeciallyimportantinthe21stcenturyastechnologymakeschangetakeplacefaster

thaneverbefore.Thosewhorefusechange,especiallywithtechnologyintheworkplace,mayfindthemselvesoutof

ajob.

Whenchangecomes,andyouhavenochoicebuttofaceit,acceptit.Apositiveattitudehelpsalot.Infact,the

changemayturnouttobethebestthingforyou.Thatnewjobyougotmayendupbeingmuchbetterthanyourold

one.Youmaymakethebestfriendsofyourlifeinthenewcityyoumovedto.20Thechangeisthereality（現(xiàn)

實(shí)）,andit'suptoyouwhetherthechangewillbeasuccessorafailure.Youneverknow-yournextchangemaybe

yourlife'sEiffelTower!

A.Althoughitmightseemstrange,theirangerwascompletelynatural.

B.Whentheyareflexible,peoplecanacceptnewsituationsmoreeasily.

C.Don'tonlyfocusonhowyoufeelaboutchange;insteaddecidetoacceptthechange.

D.Howwecanovercomeourfearofchange?

E.Whywedislikechange?

E

研讀下面表格，根據(jù)截圖內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要作答，請(qǐng)將答案填寫(xiě)到答題卡指定位置。

EDITOR'SINTRODUCTION

HowyoulearnEnglishwithLearnHotEnglishmagazine

5.Englishforlife!Wantto

1IncreaseyourMagazineIndex

traveltoEnglish-speaking

vocabulary.InPre-Intermediate

countries?

everyissueofLearnHot(CEFLevel:A2)

WithLearnHotEnglishyou'll

Englishyou911learnover350Editorial

learnthewordsandexpressions

EnglishwordsandPlateSolutionTRACK

you3

expressions.PlusyouUllearn01

needforinternationaltravel!4

lotsofidioms,phrasalverbs,Let'stalkabout

6.Englishforspeaking!How5

grammarandmore.DrinksTRACK02

donativeEnglishspeakers

2.Improveyourlistening.NameGame;&

reallytalk?Learnwithour6

Everymagazinehas60StoryTime

naturalEnglishconversations.

minutesofspokenEnglishTRACK03

Also,learnEnglishslangand7

audio.YouUllearn100Facts

readaboutcurrentevents(news,8

understandEnglish,plusyouTheHotEnglishStory

culture,music,films)soyou

canhearlotsofdifferent&HowtoUseHot

canmakeconversationwith10

accents!English

nativeEnglishspeakers.

3.Englishforexams!LearnFunctionallanguage:

7.Wanttolearnevenmore?11

HotEnglishhelpsprepareTheErrorCorrection

Buyoneofourfantasticbooks

youforofficialEnglishListening:

forimprovingyourEnglish.

exams(FirstCertificate,Teambuilding

Therearebooksonbusiness

IELTS,TOEFL,etc.).How?RACK04&Grammar

English,phrasalverbsandlots

ExamstestyourabilitytoFun

more.Visitourshopformore

speakandyourrangeofinformationonhowwecan

vocabulary.HotEnglishreallyhelpyoulearnEnglish:

improvesyour/shop

communicationskillsand

yourknowledgeofwordsand

expressions.

4.Englishforwork!

PracticalEnglishforthe

office,formeetings,for

talkingtoclients-ifsallin

HotEnglish.Plus,read

businesstipsfrom

entrepreneurs.

fi

12Intermediate

114(CEFlevel:Bl)

016AwfullyAnnoyed

Hi,andwelcomeanotherissueofLearnHotEnglish一theTRACK05Negotiation

funmagazineforlearningEnglish.Doyouknowhowtoquotes

negotiateinEnglish?It'sausefulskillthatcouldsaveyou17Learnhowtorespond

moneyandhelpyouprogressinyourjoborinlifeingenera.toaproposal!

TR4CK06

I18PhotoMagic;

I20Listening:Thewedding

22TRACkO7

鼠

二立，23FamousFilmScenes

1AliceinWonderland

HelenaBonhamCarter

24LewisCarroll

26Intermediate

Wellbelookingatsomeusefullanguageformakingand28(CEFlevel:B2)

respondingtoproposals.Listentotheconversationsandreally

improveyourlisteningandcommunicationskills.Ofcourse,30

that'snotall,andwe'llalsobelookingatOxford,authorLewisOxford

Carroll,drinks,thephoneteambuilding,famousfilmscenes,WhaleHunting

AliceinWonderland,theDutchEnglishaccentandlots,lots31TRACK08DrFinger's

more!VocabularyClinic

We,wehopeyouenjoyreadingandlisteningtothisissueofStupidPeople

LearnHotEnglishHavefun,learnlotsofEnglishandseeyouallTRACK09Quirky

nextmonth!News/Comy

AndyCriminals/Riddles

Recipe:Spaghetti;

ListeningCatching-up

TRACK10

Notes:editor主編，index索引，issue期刊

21.Wheredoesthispageappear?

22.Whatcanyougetfromthispage?

23.Howoftendoesthisissuecomeout?

24.WherecanyoufindthestoryofAliceinWonderland2

25.Whatcanyoudoonthewebsite/shop?

二、單詞拼寫(xiě)(共8小題，計(jì)8分)

根據(jù)句意和音標(biāo)提示以適當(dāng)形式填寫(xiě)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定位置。

26.You'veprobably/nsutist/howbrightthesnowiswhensunlightfallsonit.

27.Ioften/fmsedsin/whatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.

28.Isit/'nesosari/fbryoutobuysomanydressesatatime?

29.Heusedtocollect/^injbnt/coinswhenhewasyoung.

30.What'sthe/'p3：pos/ofyourvisittoLondon?

31.Hereisa/'mesids/foryoufromMr.Wells.

32.Zongziisthe/trg'dQnl/foodfortheDragonBoatFestival.

33.Thereweremanynewinventionsand/'sgqfl/changes.

三、動(dòng)詞填空(共8小題，計(jì)8分)

用括號(hào)里所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。請(qǐng)將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定位置。

Afewyearsago,EdJoneswasshoppingatasecond-handstore.He34(look)forsomethingthatmight

bevaluable.Ifhefoundsomethingvaluable,hewouldbuyitcheaplyandthenresellit.Suddenly,somethingcaughtis

eye—alargecardboardmap.

Themap35(cover)withdust,soMr.Joneswipeditclean.UnderthedustwasacolormapofParis.It

lookedold.Onthebackofthemap:$3.Mr.Joneswasquitecertainthatthemapwasworthmorethanthreedollars,so

heboughtit.

Thenextday,Mr.Jonestookthemaptoageographyprofessor.Afterlookingatthemapforafewminutes,the

professorbecameveryexcited."I'vereadabouthismap!”heexclaimed.ThenhetoldMr.Joneswhathe36

(know).

In1671,thekingofFrance,LouisXIV,askedacartographer(制圖者)37(make)amapofParis.The

cartographerworkedonthemapforfouryears.Themapwasbeautiful—itwasnotjustamap,butaworkofartas

well.Thecartographercarefullycoloredoneofthecopies,usingblueforrivers,greenfbrtrees,andbrownfbr

buildings.TheprofessorsaidthatoneblackandwhitecopyofthemapwasintheBritishMuseuminLondon,and

anotherwasintheBibliothequeNationaleinParis.think,theprofessorsaid,“you38(find)thecolor

copyofthemap—inasecond-handstoreintheUS!”

TheprofessorsuggestedthatMrJonestakethemaptoNewYorkCity.ExpertstherecouldtellMrJonesifthe

professorwasright.

MrJonestookthemaptoNewYorkCity.TheNewYorkexpertstoldhimthatthemapwasextremelyvaluable.

“Howmuchdoyouthinkit'sworth?^^Mr.Jonesaskedtheexperts."Millions,9,theyreplied."It'simpossibletosay

exactlyhowmuchthemap39(be)worth.It'sworthwhateversomeoneiswillingtopayforit.”

SoonMr.Jonesdiscoveredhowmuchpeoplewerewillingtopayfbrthemap.Themostrecentoffereven

reached19.5milliondollars.

Mr.Joneshasn'tdecidedwhetherhe40(sell)histhree-dollarmapatthatpriceorwaitforahigher

offer.He41(think)itover.

四、完成句子（共6小題，計(jì)12分）

根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)句子完成英語(yǔ)句子，詞數(shù)不限。請(qǐng)將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定位置。

42.我想知道你量體溫了嗎

43.這個(gè)漂亮的公園是什么時(shí)候建的？

_______________________________________7

44.袁隆平是最偉大的科學(xué)家之一。

45.威海今年下了很多雨。

46.如果你有煩惱，就和朋友聊聊吧。

47.今天早晨太陽(yáng)初升的時(shí)候，你們?cè)诤＿吪懿絾幔?/p>

五、短文填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）請(qǐng)將答案編號(hào)涂卡。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。

A.sharehisideasB.laughter,C.gotsick,D.happythoughts,E.unhappythoughts

F.sleepatnight,G.health,H.wellenough,I.watchingcomedyshows,J.giveuphope

ThereisanoldEnglishsaying,"Laughteristhebestmedicine."NormanCousinswasthepersonwhoagreed

withthis.

NormanCousinswastheeditorofamagazineforalmostfortyyears