高三英語階段模塊復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)試題20

課時(shí)作業(yè)23（模塊七Unit4）Ⅰ．完成句子（每空一詞）1．他承擔(dān)了所有事情的安排工作，這使得他很累。（undertake）He__________________foreverything，______madehimquite______.2．水上交通被劃為兩個(gè)部門管理，其中更為人熟悉的一個(gè)是交通局。（authority）Watertransportationisplaced________________________twogovernmentdepartments，thebetterknown____________isTransportAdministration.3．他們尚未選定集會(huì)的日期。要我?guī)湍憬油ㄐｉL(zhǎng)辦公室來問一問這事嗎？他們要加快決策步伐了。（decide；put；pace）Theyhaven'tyet____________thedatefortheassembly.ShallI________________________theprincipal'sofficesoyoucouldaskthemaboutthis？Theyreallyneedto__________________ofthedecision-makingprocess.4．我們一開始聽說有一個(gè)演員來不了所以我們要把排練推遲到后天，可是過一會(huì)兒他又出現(xiàn)了，排練也按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行了。（put；turn）Atfirstweweretoldthatoneoftheactorscouldn'tmakeitandwehadto____________therehearsaluntilthedayaftertomorrow，butlaterhejust____________andtherehearsalworkedoutasplanned.5．大家都有責(zé)任預(yù)防事故發(fā)生。首先我們都不要違反法規(guī)，否則就是在拿自己的生命開玩笑。（responsibility）Everybody______________________________accidents.Firstofall，nooneshould______lawsandrules，orwewouldbe______ourlives.Ⅱ．語法和詞匯知識(shí)1．Whoisitup______decidewhethertogoornot?A．totoB．toC．fortoD．tofor2．ItistheParty______makes______forustoliveahappylife.A．who；itispossibleB．which；itpossibleC．that；itpossibleD．which；itispossible3．Thedooropenedandin______.A．hecameB．cameheC．didhecomeD．didMrSmithcome4．Theestablishmentofanon-governmentalorganizationneeds______byagovernmentoffice，knownasCivicAffairsAdministration.A．toapprovedofB．tobeapprovedC．beingapprovedD．beapprovingof5．—Whatdoesit______tobecomethePresidentoftheUS?—Youneedtobe18orover.A．requireB．needC．a(chǎn)skD．request6．Iwasdelayed—something______athome.A．turnedupB．showedupC．wentupD．cameup7．Theyhaven'tyet______thepersontosubstituteforLucy，who'sonasickleave.A．pickedupB．putonC．decidedonD．pickedon8．Heiseasytogetalongwith.______that，heisadeterminedboy.A．ApartB．BesideC．ExceptD．Inadditionto9．—Becauseoftherain，we'llhaveto______thefootballmatch.—I'mfreenextSundayifyouwouldliketoplaythen.A．a(chǎn)dvanceB．postponeC．a(chǎn)bandonD．a(chǎn)dvocate10．______fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears，Australiahasmanyspecialanimalsandplants.A．BeingseparatedB．HavingseparatedC．TobeseparatedD．Havingbeenseparated11．Thebetteruseyoumake______time，thegreatercontributionsyouwillmake______society.A．in；toB．of；toC．on；forD．up；for12．Fiveminutesearlier______wecouldhaveavoidedtheaccident.A．orB．butC．soD．a(chǎn)nd13．Smallandremoteasourcityis，itiseasily______bybothwaterandair.A．a(chǎn)pproachableB．a(chǎn)vailableC．a(chǎn)ccessibleD．a(chǎn)cceptable14．Theroadcurrently______hasbeenusedfortwentyyears.Itwillbeavailabletousersthisafternoon.A．underrepairB．underconstructionC．underwayD．undercontrol15．You'vegottolisten______ratsatnight.Theycanbiteyourfoot.A．toB．a(chǎn)tC．withD．forⅢ．閱讀理解“Doyoulikedoingthingsforpeople？”Iaskedafriend.“Yes，mostofthetime，”shereplied.“Mostofthetime？”“Well，Ilovetodothingsthatareunexpected.Iliketodolittlethingsmostpeoplewouldn'tthinkaboutdoing，”shesaid.“Butwhydidyousaymostofthetime？”“Well，sometimesafterdoingthoselittlethingspeopletakeadvantageofyou.Imean，theyexpectyoutodoitagain.Theyaskyoutodoit.That'swhenIdon'tlikeit.”ItwasoddthatIhadthisconversation.Thisjusthappenedtome.Ilovetodolittlethings.Iwillpayforamealcardforthepeopleintheofficeeverytimewehaveameetingthere.Notabigthing.It'salittlething.$5.30willpayforalmostfivelunches.Hey，bigspender!Ialsoboughtabagofanimalcrackersforafriendatwork.Shewashavingatoughdayandnotveryhappyatall.IdrovedowntotheWal-Martandpickedupahugebagforunder$2.00.Hersmilewasworthit.Butoneweekshesaid，“Bob，weranoutofcrackers.Welovethemsomuch.”Ididn'twanttodoit.Ismiledandshepersisted.Ifinallyadmitted，“It'sdifferentwhenIdoitbecauseIwantto，butnowyouaretryingtomakemegotogetthem.It'snotthesame.”ButIboughtitforher.Unfortunately，abigfireinmyfamilytookawayallthepossessionswehad.Ididn'tknowwhattodoandhowtodoit.Whathappenedtomethensurprisedmemost.Ioncehadmybikerepaired，buttherepairmansaid“nocharge”onhearingmysufferings.AstrangercalledJamesKennedyreadsomepiecesI'dwrittenaboutoursufferingsforSlate，theonlinemagazine，andwantedtogiveusanewhouseacrossthelakefromNewOrleans.IrefusedbutIfeltmoved.AnotherpoetattheUniversityofFloridaalsowantedtolethishousetomefreeofchargewhilehewasonholiday.Mymatesgaveusmoremoneyforustorebuildmyhome.Whenyoudosomethingkindforothers，doyoualwaysgetrewarded？Yes，butnotinthewayyoumightexpect.1．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．LittleThings，BigPayoff.B．EnoughLovetoShare.C．ThePowerofHelp.D．BrightLightsofKindness.2．What'sthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A．Totellthebackgroundofthestory.B．Toattracttheattentionofthereaders.C．Togetthereaderstoknowthemainideadirectly.D．Toexplainthereasonswhyhewrotethepassage.3．Afterknowinghersufferingstherepairman'sattitudetotheauthoris______.A．kindB．sympathyC．toleranceD．doubt4．WhatdoweknowaboutJamesKennedy?A．Hewasawriterofanonlinemagazine.B．HewasalsoapoetattheUniversityofC．Heofferedtheauthoranewhouseatlowprice.D．Helearnedabouttheauthor'ssufferingsonline.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Misfortuneofblessingonhappiness.B．Nevertoolatetolearn.C．Helpingothersmeanshelpingyourself.D．Neverhelpingothers.Ⅳ．閱讀填空Inadditiontoself-awareness，imagination，andconscience，itisthefourthquality—independentwill—thatreallymakeseffectiveself-managementpossible.Itistheabilitytomakedecisionsandchoicesandtoactinagreementwiththem.Itistheabilitytoactratherthantobeactedupon，toactivelycarryouttheprogramwehavedevelopedthroughtheotherthreequalities.Thehumanwillisanamazingthing.Timeaftertime，ithasovercomeunbelievabledifficulties.TheHelenKellersofthisworldgivedramatic（給人深刻印象的）evidencetothevalue，thepoweroftheindependentwill.Butasweexaminethisqualityinthecontextofeffectiveself-management，werealizeit'susuallynotthedramatic，thevisible，theonce-in-a-lifetime，up-by-the-bootstraps（自立自強(qiáng)的）effortthatbringslastingsuccess.Thisspecialabilitycomesfromlearninghowtousethisgreatqualityinthedecisionswemakeeveryday.Thedegreetowhichwehavedevelopedourindependentwillinoureverydaylivesismeasuredbyourpersonalhonesty.Honestyis，fundamentally，thevalueweplaceonourselves.It'sourabilitytomakeandkeeppromisestoourselves，to“walkourtalk”．Effectivemanagementisputtingfirstthingsfirst.Whileleadershipdecideswhat“firstthings”are，itismanagementthatputsthemfirst，day-by-day，moment-by-moment.Managementisdiscipline（trainingtobeself-controlled），carryingitout.Disciplineobtainsfrombelief—beliefinasetofvalues，beliefinanoverriding（最主要的）purpose，toalong-termorshort-termgoalthatmustbecarriedout.Inotherwords，ifyouareaneffectivemanagerofyourself，yourdisciplinecomesfromwithin；itisafunctionofyourindependentwill.Youareafollowerofyourowndeepvaluesandtheirsource.Andyouhavethewill，thequalitytocontrolyourfeelingsandmoodsratherthandependonothersorhaveyourworkhalfdone.TitleThepowerofindependentwillThemeIndependentwillmakesself-management1．______.Reasons?Theexamplegivento2．______powerofindependentwillisamazing.?Powerofindependentwillhelpsto3．______everyday.?4．______isveryimportanttodevelopourindependentwill.?It'sourabilitytohaveourpromisesmadeand5．______.Suggestions?Effectivemanagersshouldknow6．______shouldbedonefirst.?Effectivemanagerswithdisciplineshould7．______theirpromises.8．______?Youfollowyour9．______.?Yourfeelingsandmoodsareableto10．______.

參考答案Ⅰ．1．undertookthearrangements；which；tired2．undertheauthorityof；ofwhich3．decidedon；putyouthroughto；acceleratethepace4．putoff；turnedup5．hastheresponsibilitytoprevent；violate/break；riskingⅡ．1．A該特殊疑問句可還原成：“Itisupto______todecidewhethertogoornot”，再就somebody進(jìn)行提問，答案就一目了然了。2．C本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis...that...的用法。句意：正是黨使我們過上幸福的生活成為可能。根據(jù)句意強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為theParty，第二空考查句型make＋賓語＋possible＋forsb.todosth.使得……成為可能。3．A雖然狀語in提前，但主語是人稱代詞時(shí)，主謂不倒裝。若選D項(xiàng)要改為cameMrSmith。4．Bsth.needtobedone（by...）或sth.needdoing意思是“某物需要被……”。句意為“成立一個(gè)非政府組織需要得到一個(gè)叫做民政部的政府機(jī)構(gòu)的批準(zhǔn)。”故選B項(xiàng)。5．A句意：要當(dāng)上美國(guó)總統(tǒng)有什么要求？Itrequiressth.todosth.是固定句型。it是形式主語，todo是真正的主語。need/ask/request通常只用人做主語，不能用事物作主語。6．D句意：我被耽擱了——家里出了點(diǎn)事。comeup表示“突然發(fā)生”。turnup雖然也可以表示“突然出現(xiàn)”，但主語應(yīng)該是一個(gè)好的情況或機(jī)會(huì)，另外還可以表示“某物在丟失后偶然被找到”，還可以表示“（人）到達(dá)”；showup“露面，出現(xiàn)”；goup“上漲”。7．C句意：他們還沒有確定替換露西的人。露西請(qǐng)病假了。decideonsb./sth.“確定/選定某人/某物”。8．Dinadditionto“除……之外，包括”。9．B本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。advance“前進(jìn)”；postpone“推遲”；abandon“放棄，拋棄”；advocate“倡導(dǎo)”。根據(jù)句意可知正確答案。10．D本題考查分詞短語作狀語，其邏輯主語必須與主句的主語Australia一致，所以應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)；又由于Australia早已被分離，已經(jīng)完成，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在has動(dòng)作之前，故D項(xiàng)正確。11．Bmakegooduseof“好好利用……”；makegreatcontributionsto“為……做出很大貢獻(xiàn)”。12．D此句意為：早五分鐘，我們可能就會(huì)避免那次事故。此題考查的是“祈使句＋and＋簡(jiǎn)單句”結(jié)構(gòu)。Fiveminutesearlier相當(dāng)于一個(gè)祈使句，后面的簡(jiǎn)單句表示結(jié)果。13．Caccessible“能夠進(jìn)入的，能夠達(dá)到的”。句意為“雖然我們的城市又小又偏僻，走水路和坐飛機(jī)都很容易到達(dá)”。approachable也可以表示能夠被接近的，多形容人或某小地方如城堡、某旅游點(diǎn)等“容易到達(dá)的”；available意思是“能夠被獲得的或使用的”；acceptable意思是“能夠被接受的”。14．A根據(jù)hasbeenusedfortwentyyears以及Itwillbeavailabletousers...可知這條路應(yīng)該是正在維修，所以用underrepair。underconstruction意思是“正在建設(shè)中的”，underway“正在進(jìn)行中的”，undercontrol“處于被控制狀態(tài)中的”。15．Dlistenforsth./sb.和watchoutforsth./sb.中的for意思一樣，所以listenforsth./sb.意思是“聽聽看是否有……”。listentosth./sb.意思是“傾聽（存在的事物或人）”。其余介詞都是錯(cuò)誤搭配。Ⅲ