河北省武邑中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期6月期末復(fù)習(xí)試題2

PAGEPAGE6河北省武邑中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期6月期末復(fù)習(xí)試題2第一部分閱讀理解AIwantyoualltoknowthatI’vequitsocialmedia,andmylifehasgottensomuchbetter.Imean,it’sonlybeen15minutesbutIcanalreadytellI’madifferentperson.Fifteenminutesago,IstoppedusingFacebookandTwitter.Withinseconds,InoticedIamhappier,lessirritable,morecontemplative(深思熟慮的)andbalanced.I’mspendingmoretimeonactivitiesthatmatter.Justinthepasttwominutes,I’velookedatabookonmybookshelfandbrieflyponderedopeningit.I’mtrulychanging.Thisisgoingtosoundcrazy,butsincequittingsocialmedia—now,let’ssee,16minutesago—allofmysensesareenhanced.Myeyesightisclearer.Foodtastesbetter.Ijustsmelledthefirsttulipsofspring.Iamjoltedbyaburstofenergy.EverymorningIamgoingtomeditateoratleastlieinmybedandconsidermeditating.Whatpurposedoessocialmediaserve,anyhow?Theacademicstellusit’smakingusmiserable—theconstantupdatesfromfriendswiththeirexpensivevacationsandgossipsaboutcelebrities.Ifyouthinkaboutit,theInternetwasreallyonlysupposedtobeforonething:orderingsocksfromJ.Crew.ThenpeoplestartedpostingphotographsoftheirdogsinHalloweencostumes,andweallbegansendingHappyBirthdaywishestoclassmateswe’dlosttouchwithsincefifthgrade,andthewholethingbecamethenightmare.Socialmediaruinsperfectlygoodhumanbeings.TherearepeopleIloveinreallifeandhateonsocialmedia.Worststill,socialmediastifles(抑制)creativity.They’vestudiedthisinrats,youknow.ScientistsmaderatsquitusingFacebook,andwhentheycamebackinafewhours,alloftheratswerewritingreallysoliddebutnovels.It’sbeen17minutes.Ihaveafeelingthatmyquittingsocialmediaishavingaphysicaleffect.AllIdidwasquitlookingatmyphone900timesaday.I’lltellthemthesecret.Quitsocialmedia.Alloflife’sannoyingproblemswillbeover.Yourrelationshipswillimprove.You’llneverfeeldown.You’llnevergetstuckintraffic.DoImissit?Thanksforasking.Idon’tevenknowwhyIthoughtitwassoimportant.Idonotneedtoseethe800thphotofrommyco-worker’strip.Ihavenoideahowahottopicisgoingon.Andit’sOK.Ican’timaginegoingback.I’vequitsocialmedia.It’sonlybeen18minutes,butI’mprettysureI’mgoingtomakeitafulltwenty.1.WhatwastheInternetoriginallyusedtodoaccordingtothepassage?A.Toreaddigitalbooks. B.Todoshoppingonline.C.Tomakesomenewfriends. D.Toshareholidayexperience.2.Theauthorkeepscountingthetimeinorderto______.A.showhowfantasticitistoquit B.proveitastrugglingprocesstoquitC.remindhimselfofthetimeinquitting D.makearecordforhisstudyofquitting3.Whatisthetoneofthisarticle?A.Official.B.Serious.C.Humorous. D.Plain.4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowIMadeanImportantDecisionB.WhyWeCan’tLiveWithouttheInternetC.TheInfluenceofSocialMedia:Pros&ConsD.QuittingSocialMediaWillSaveYourLifeBMostpeoplehavebeentaughtthatlosingweightisamatterofsimplemath.Cutcalories—specifically3,500calories,andyou’llloseapound.Butasitturnsout,expertsarelearningthatthisdecades-oldstrategyisactuallyprettymisguided.“Thisideaof‘a(chǎn)calorieinandacalorieout’whenitcomestoweightlossisnotonlyoutdated,it’sjustwrong,”saysDr.FatimaCodyStanford,anobesityspecialistatHarvardMedicalSchool.Thetruthisthatevencarefulcaloriecalculationsdon’talwaysyield(產(chǎn)生)uniformresults.Howyourbodyburnscaloriesdependsonanumberoffactors.Threefactorsaffecthowyourbodyprocessescalories.Yourgutmicrobiome(腸道微生物).Trillionsoforganismsliveinyourgut,andtheimportanttypesmayinfluencehowmanycaloriesyourbodyabsorbsfromfood.Thismayoccurbecausesometypesoforganismsareabletobreakdownandusemorecaloriesfromcertainfoodsthanothertypesoforganisms.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhoarenaturallythinhavedifferenttypesoforganismslivinginsidethemthanthosewhoareoverweight.Yourmetabolism(新陳代謝).Eachbodyhasa“setpoint”thatgovernsweight,saysDr.Stanford.Thissetpointreflectsseveralfactors,includingyourgenes,yourenvironment,andyourbehaviors.Aregionatthebaseofyourbrainstandsguardtokeepyourbodyweightfromdippingbelowthatsetpoint—whichisnotreallyabonusifyou’retryingtoloseweight.Thetypeoffoodyoueat.Yourfoodchoicesmayalsoinfluenceyourcalorieintake,andnotjustbecauseoftheirspecificcaloriecontent.One2024studypublishedinCellMetabolismfoundthateatingprocessedfoodsseemstospurpeopletoeatmorecaloriescomparedwitheatingunprocessedfoods.Ifcountingcaloriesisn’tadependablewaytomanageyourweight,whatcanyoudotoshedextrapounds?Dr.Stanfordrecommendsthefollowing.Focusondietquality.Whenplanningyourmeals,focusonchoosingunprocessedfoods,includingleanmeats,wholegrains,andlotsoffruitsandvegetablesintheirnaturalform.Exerciseregularly.Aimtogetatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityexerciseeachweek.Moderateexerciseisdoneatalevelwhereyoucantalk,butnotsing.Consultaprofessional.“Alotofpeoplebelieveit’samoralfailingiftheyareunabletoloseweight,”saysDr.Stanford.Butit’snot.Aswithothermedicalconditions,manypeoplewillneedhelpfromadoctor.Successfulweightlossmayrequiremorethanjustdietandexercise.“Only2%ofpeoplewhomeetthecriteriafortheuseofanti-obesitymedicationsactuallygetthem.Thismeansthat98%ofpeoplewhocouldbetreatedaren’t,”shesays,“Don’tbeafraidtoseekhelpifyouneedit.”5.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A.Oldtheoriesactuallymisleadus. B.Losingweightliesinlosingcalorie.C.Caloriecalculationsleadtogoodresults. D.Losingweightbylosingcalorieisoutdated.6.Theprocessingofcaloriesisaffectedbyhowyou______.A.choosethetypesoffoodyouconsume B.focusonthequalityofyourdietC.adjustyourbraintothe“setpoint” D.reducetheorganismslivinginyourgut7.Theunderlinedword“shed”inParagraph6means“______”.A.weighB.produceC.loseD.cost8.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.A.cuttingcaloriesisessentialforweightloss B.losingweightcanbedouble-edgedC.healthyeatingkeepsyoulosingweight D.ahealthylifestyleiskeytoweightloss七選五 HowtopassanimportanttestWhetherit'safirstgradesciencetestorCollegeEntranceExam,alltestshaveonethingincommon:youhavetopass.9.Stuckinasituationwhereyoudon'tknowwhattodo?Thisarticlecanhelp.Tips★Onceyougetthestudyguide,makeplansrightawaytostudyassoonaspossible.Noexcuses!Killingtimewithfriendsisn'tworthit,sinceyoucanalwayshangoutwiththemanyotherday.★Getplentyofrest.10.Ifyouwalkintotheclassroomsleepily,you'llmostlikelynotfinishthetestbecauseyouaresotired.★Eatagoodmealforbreakfast.11.Somehealthybreakfastsuggestionsareoatmeal(燕麥片),highfibrefood,andgrapefruitwiththefreshfruitsalad.★Bringallnecessarymaterials.12.Bringpencils,pens,pencilsharpeners,snacks(ifallowed),erasers,thecalculator(ifallowed)andanythingelseyou'llneedforthetest.★13.Showinguplatecutsbackthetimeyou'llhavetotakeforthetestifit'salreadytestinghours.You'llprobablymissanyimportantinformationneededincompletingthetest.Insometests,latecomersarenotallowedtotakethetest. A.Theexamtestsvocabulary,readingandmathsskills. B.Onepieceofcheeseprobablywon'tlastuntiltesttime. C.Don'tforgettosetyouralarmclockandshowuponthetestdayontime. D.Studiesshowthatifyougetenoughsleep,yourbrainwillbemuchmoreefficient. F.Failingthetestwon'thelpyouinthelongrun,soit'simportanttoknowhowtopreparetopassthatbigtest. G.Thistestisachallengingoneandeveryyearmanystudentsareunabletoqualifyjustbecauseoflackofguidance.二、完形填空WhenItriedoutforthefootballteamduringthesummerbefore9thgrade,Ineverimaginedhowimportantthissportwouldbecomeinmylife.Footballisa1sport,attimesalmostpainful,andpracticesreally2ateam’sphysicalandmentallimits.Withouttrustinmyownabilityandastrongsenseofcommitment(投入),Iwouldneverhavemanagedtocontinueafteryearsofhardworkasaplayer,andwithcountless3.4thatgavemeagreatsenseofachievement.Butinthelastgameoftheseason,Iwasseriouslyinjured.Iwasprohibitedfromanyphysicalactivitiesforsixmonths.Aftergoing5aseriesofphysicaltreatments,Ireturnedtothefieldasateamcaptain.Ipracticedharderthanevertomakeupformy6time.

InSeptember,duringmyjunioryear,mynamewasmentionedinthelocalnewspaperasthekeydefensivelinemenontheteam.Afterplayingafantasticseason,Iwasgiventhe7ofMostValuablePlayer.8,myskillsinfootballdonotmagicallyextendtoothersports.Duringthewinterbreak,Iwentonasnowboardingtripandseriouslyinjuredmyrightshoulder.Ihadtohavefour9.SinceIcouldnotusemyrightarmfortwomonths,Ihadtolearnhowtowriteandeatusingmylefthand.

10lifemustgoon.Iknewthatmyownpresenteffortswoulddecidemyfuture,soI11thestricttrainingprogramtobuildstrengthandimproveflexibilityinmy12.Afteraneight-monthrecovery,Iwasbackoutonthefieldplayingfootball,thesportI13.Inthissense,theworldoffootballhastaughtmeanimportantlifelesson:14andcommitmentmakewhatseemsimpossible15.ThislessonfromfootballisonethatIknowtranslatesthrougheverypartoflife.1.A.tough B.popular C.typical D.dynamic2.A.set B.control C.test D.require3.A.mistakes B.adventures C.accidents D.injuries4.A.performance B.position C.moment D.advantage5.A.with B.over C.through D.into6.A.valuable B.lost C.extra D.regular7.A.pride B.choice C.name D.honor8.A.Unfortunately B.Similarly C.Happily D.Gradually9.A.practices B.tryouts C.seasons D.operations10.A.But B.Or C.So D.And11.A.examined B.changed C.provided D.completed12.A.shoulder B.hand C.leg D.foot13.A.explore B.avoid C.love D.support14.A.Knowledge B.Belief C.Experience D.Opinion15.A.enjoyable B.possible C.sensible D.respons