3.1UNIT3FascinatingParksReadingandThinking(分層訓(xùn)練)高二英語（人教版2019選擇性）

Unit3FascinatingParksPeriod1ReadingandThinking培優(yōu)層級1——基礎(chǔ)多維鞏固●Ⅰ單詞拼寫根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示填寫單詞1.Thepetdogalways(陪伴)itsmasterforawalk.

2.I’mnotgoingto(采用)anyofhismethods.

3.Don’tputthatglassnearthe(邊緣)ofthetable.

4.Hisbusinessempirewas(龐大的).

5.Mostanimalswilldefendtheir(地盤)againstintruders.

6.Itisftoseehowdifferentpeoplesolvetheproblems.

7.(陪伴)byhismother,theboywenttothepolicestation.

8.Thefencemarksthe(界限)betweenmygardenandmyneighbours.

9.Tobehonest,wearebwithsuchahappyfamily.

10.Moststarsarenot(看得見的)tothenakedeyes.

●Ⅱ選詞填空選詞并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁铡tomind

atpeacewith

leavebehind

usedto

inorderto

feelblessed

onthemove

pickup

feedon

behometo

1．Itohavesuchgoodfriends.Iamreallycontentwithmylife.2．Whenyouthinkofanimalsthatsing,birdswillcertainly.Whalesmight,too.3．Shedecidedtothehousefromthetopdownbecauseitwasinamess.4．Butterfliesasweetliquidproducedbyflowers.5．AttheWorldPeaceConference,Chinaexpresseditswillingnesstobeallcountries.6．Onthewideplain,hundredsofanimals,wasdifficulttocountthemclearly.7．Teamworkisrequiredachievetheseaims.8．Atpresent,thelake

manyvariouskindsofrarebirds.9．They'relookingbackandtryingtounderstandthesignificanceoftheirexperienceandwhatthey’ll.10．Sheworkforme,butoursituationsarenowreversed.●Ⅲ語法填空1．ThepeopleacrosstheworldarefightingagainstCovid19,whichisan(visible)enemy.2．Theexplorerswakeuptothesoundofthewind(buffet)theclothofthetent.3．Thesunis(bright)shining,tellingtherewillbenorainorsnow.4．(check)mywatch,Ifoundthatit’s4:30earlyinthemorning.5．Themountainsusedto(cover)withthicksheetsofice.6．Theicesheetsmeltedyearsago,(leave)behindaboutscoresofglaciers.7．Theareahasmadeanationalpark(keep)thelandinitsnaturalstate.8．It’shopedthatthethemeparkwillalwaysremainitis.9．Thesheepandcattlearethemove,sotheshepherdspickuptentsandacpanythem.10．TherearesomesourberriesthatIhavefound(grow)nearthecottage.●Ⅳ、完成句子1.無論你回家還是待在這里,你父親都會很生氣。,yourfatherwillbeveryangry.

2.既然你不給我些建議,我只好去向你哥哥求助了。someadvice,Iwillhavetoturntoyourbrotherforhelp.

3.這個公園于2018年開放,已經(jīng)吸引了很多游客。,theparkhasattractedagreatmanyvisitors.

4.人們希望這個古鎮(zhèn)一直保持它本來的樣子。theoldtownwillalwaysremainasitis.

5.14歲以下的孩子在父母的陪同下可以進入公園。Childrenunder14areallowedintotheparkif.

培優(yōu)層級2——多維訓(xùn)練提能Ⅰ.閱讀理解AAlmostallthemeparkaccidentscanbeprevented.Here,basedoncoverageofthemeparksafety,aresometipstohelpyouandyourfamilystaysafeonyournextvisit.Ifyouarevisitingwithchildren,takeamomenttoexplaintheridetothem,andtellthemhowtheyshouldbehave.Theyaredependinguponyoutokeepthemsafe.Setagoodexampleforthembyfollowingtherulesofthepark,andmakesurethattheyknowyouexpectthemtofollowthoserules,too.Tellthemtostayseated,toholdthegrabbarorputtheirhandsinthelaps,andnottosticktheirkneesandfeetoutsidearidevehicle.Makethemlooktoyouforthepermissiontogetonoroffaride,too.Andneverputacryingchildonaride.Ifyourchildstartstocry,letotherspassyouinlineuntilyourchildiscalmed.Or,gentlyexitthequeueandfindsomethingmorerelaxingtodo.Youngkidscan’tkeepanadult’spaceinathemepark.Letthemtakeplentyofbreaks.“Kidsgettired,”saidMattJohnson,afatheroffour.“Tiredkidsmakeparentsevenmoretired.Andtiredkidsandparentsmaygethurtphysicallyandemotionally.”Headvisesthatparentsplanamiddaybreak,perhapsaswimbackatthehotel,toavoidmiddayheatandcrowds.“Youwillseecranky(脾氣壞的)familieshavingamiserabletimewhileyouarerefreshedandhavingagreatevening.”thefatheradded.1.Thesecondparagraphtellsreadersthat.A.childrenshouldbetrainedtobemoreindependentB.adultsshouldtellchildrensomesafetyrulesfirstlyC.adultsshouldsetagoodexampletobehavewellinathemeparkD.thereisadangertotakeyoungchildrentovisitathemepark2.Ifyourchildbeginstocryjustwhenheisgoingtotakearide,youshould.

A.tellhimtoberelaxedB.makehimshareyourinterestC.giveupthepresentactivityD.encouragehimtobebrave3.WemayinferfromMattJohnson’swordsthat.

A.hedoesn’tliketovisitathemeparkwithhischildrenB.parentswithmanychildrenmaybetiredofvisitingathemeparkC.notallthefamiliesarerelaxedorhappywhentheyvisitathemeparkD.visitorsshouldarrangeeverythingcarefullybeforestartingBThereisafamousstoryabouthowWaltDisneywasinspiredtobuildDisneyland.ThestorygoesthatduringanafternoonvisittoGriffithParklocatedneartheBurbankStudios,Walttookaseatwhilehistwoyoungdaughtersrodethemerrygoround.Waltthoughtthereshouldbeaplacewherebothchildrenandtheirparentscouldenjoyspendingsometimetogetherinanenvironmentthatwouldbebothentertainingandpleasingtotheeye,sowiththisthoughtcametheideaforDisneyland.Walt'soriginalplanwastobuildaneightacreparklocatedneartheBurbankStudiosthatwouldbeaplaceforhisemployeesandtheirfamilies.ThoseplanswereputonholdbecauseofthestartofWorldWarⅡ.By1952,Walthadcreatedaspecialdepartmentthatwasdevotedtoplanninghisdream.Finallyin1953,thefirststepsinbuildingtheparkhappenedwhenWaltemployedtheStanfordResearchInstitutetomakeasurveytodeterminethebestpossiblelocationforthefuturepark.Consideringpopulationgrowthandthefuturefreewayconstruction,theyfinallyfoundalocationinAnaheimand160acresoflandwereboughtforthesiteofthenewpark.Thebuildingoftheparkwasveryexpensiveandtocollectmoneyfortheproject,Waltdevelopedtheideaofthe“WaltDisney'sDisneyland”televisionshow.Itturnedouttobeasplendididea—notonlygainingthemoneytobuildtheparkbutalsopresentingtheparktotheAmericanpublic.ConstructionofficiallybeganonJuly21,1954,anditwasanambitious(野心勃勃的)buildingscheduleoflessthanoneyeartopletethenewparkfortheprojectedopeningday.Waltwatchedoverthepark'sconstructionandprogresscontinuedwithjustafewminorholdups.Finally,theparkwasreadyfortheopeningdayonJuly17,1955.4.WhatinspiredWaltDisneytobuildDisneyland?A.ThespecialdesignofGriffithPark.B.Atriptoaparkwithhisdaughters.C.Requestsfromhisfamilyandemployees.D.Theideaofbuildingaparkforhisdaughters.5.WhatismainlyconsideredinchoosingthelocationofDisneyland?A.WaltDisney'spersonalpreference. B.Thenaturalenvironment.C.WaltDisney'semployeesandtheirfamilies. D.Localtraffic.6.Whatcanwelearnabouttheconstructionprocess?A.Itwasgenerallysmooth.B.ItwasaffectedbyWorldWarⅡ.C.Itwaspletedlaterthanexpected.D.Itwasinfluencedbyashortageofmoney.7.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Atraveljournal. B.Anautobiography.C.Amagazine. D.Aguidebook.II.完形填空Sincehavingmyson,IhavefoundthatIamalwaysluckyenoughtobesurroundedbypeoplewillingtohelp.Whenhewaseightweeksold,Ihada(n)1tomeetwithaTVproducerinNewYorkCitytotalkaboutmycareer.ItwasMonday.CouldI,ayoungmotherwithanewbornbaby,drivefrommyhomeoutsideBostontomeethimonWednesday?Itwasa2chance.SoIsaidyes.

Honestly,itwas3.Mysonhatedbeinginthecarseatandateveryfrequentlyduringthelongride.4wespentafortableTuesdaynightatmyparents’houseinConnecticut,whichishalfwaybetweenBostonandNewYork.Whenwe5NewYork,Ihandedmysonovertomyfriendfromcollege.Adadhimself,helookedafterhiminacoffeeshopduringmy6.Everythingwentfinethankstohishelp.

Whenmysonwasfourmonthsold,mybestfriendwasgoingthroughadifficulttime.SoIdecidedtoflytoFloridato7her.Withoutmyhusband,whohadtowork,Iwas8toflywiththebaby.ButIfigureditcouldn’tbe9thandrivingtoNewYorkwhenhewasanewbornbaby,andIhadgottenthroughthat.

10,peopleImetonourtripwereendlesslyhelpful.Ontheflightdown,theairlineworkergotmeanextra11becausetheflightwasn’tfull.Aniceladysittingclosetous12himwhileIwenttothebathroom.Taxidrivershelpedmefastenhiscarseatandloadedtheawkwardpushchairintheirtrunks.To13myson,myfriendborrowedalotoftoys.Wespentfour14daysinFlorida.

Ifyouwantanopportunitytoseethegoodinpeople,trytakingababyonatrip.Inmyexperience,whenfacetoface,mostpeoplesincerelywantto15eachother.

B.trip C.appointment D.opportunity B.realistic C.rare D.slight B.boring C.difficult D.plain B.But C.As D.So B.visited C.left D.missed B.meeting C.showing D.preparing B.save C.wake Dfort B.puzzled C.nervous D.surprised B.worse C.longer D.later B.Strangely C.Honestly D.Generally B.seat C.blanket D.meal B.moved C.watched D.loved B.attract C.know D.support B.wonderful C.safe D.quiet15.A.getholdof B.catchupwith C.takecareof D.makefriendswith[答案]Ⅰ、1.acpanies2.adopt3.edge4.vast5.territory6.fascinating7.Acpanied8.boundary9.areblessed10.visibleⅢ、1．Invisible2．Buffeting3．Brightly4．Checking5．becovered6．Leaving7．tokeep8．a(chǎn)s9．On10．movingⅡ、1．feelblessed2．etomind3．pickup4．feedon5．a(chǎn)tpeacewith6．onthemove7．inorderto8．ishometo9．leavebehind10．usedtoⅣ、1.Whetheryougohomeorstayhere2.Sinceyoudon’tofferme3.Openedin20184.Itishopedthat5.acpaniedbytheirparentsⅠ閱讀理解A【解題導(dǎo)語】文章通過列舉幾條建議,告訴家長和孩子們?nèi)⒂^主題公園時怎樣避免事故的發(fā)生。1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本段主要講述帶孩子的游客有責(zé)任教育孩子有關(guān)公園的注意事項,讓他們做守規(guī)則的游客。A項(孩子應(yīng)該訓(xùn)練得更加獨立)、C項(成年人在主題公園應(yīng)當(dāng)在行為規(guī)范方面樹立好榜樣)、D項(帶孩子到主題公園游玩會有危險)三項都比較片面。2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在作者看來,孩子在游玩時哭泣是因為不能跟上大人的節(jié)拍,所以應(yīng)停止目前的活動及時休息或隨時讓孩子休息。A、B、D三項在文章中均沒提及。3.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話可以看出,因為帶著孩子一塊游玩有些家庭被搞得身心疲憊,得不到預(yù)想的放松效果,所以C項是正確的。但他的話中沒有不喜歡帶孩子游玩的意思,所以A項錯誤;也沒有因為孩子多而累的意思,而是因為孩子累導(dǎo)致家長累,所以B項也不正確;D項說在游玩前家長就要把一切都安排妥當(dāng),這與文中的建議(中午計劃一個午休時間)是有出入的,所以不能選D項。閱讀理解B4.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知,華特·迪士尼帶兩個女兒去公園玩,女兒在玩旋轉(zhuǎn)木馬的時候他突發(fā)奇想,產(chǎn)生了建造迪士尼樂園以供孩子和他們的父母玩樂的靈感。故選B。5.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的第二句中的“Consideringpopulationgrowthandthefuturefreewayconstruction”可知,迪士尼樂園位置的選擇主要考慮了人口的增長和本地的交通。故選D。6.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句可知,華特監(jiān)督著公園的建設(shè),除了幾次小停頓外,工程