外研版英語八年級上冊晨讀背誦資料

八上英語晨讀背誦精華版Module1

HowtolearnEnglish【重點短語】practisedoingsth.練習做某事

studyplan學習計劃writeit/themdown把它（它們）寫下來Whatelse?還有什么其它的？Itisagoodidea/waytodosth.做某事時個好主意（好方法）。thisterm這學期

lastterm上學期

nextterm下學期themeaningof……的意思helpsb.（to）dosth./helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事askforadvice征求意見

basicquestions基本問題trytodosth.努力做某事talk/speaktosb.與某人談話

writetosb.寫信給某人startaconversation開始一段談話talkaboutsth.withsb.跟某人談論某事makemistakes/makeamistake犯錯誤listentotheradio聽收音機awaytodosth/(good)waystodosth.做某事的（好）方法severaltimes幾次What’shappening?發(fā)生什么事？oneortwodays一兩天

fourorfivewords

四五個單詞【考點精析】1.anumberof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+V（復數(shù)）：許多、很多thenumberof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+V（單數(shù)）：……的數(shù)量2.advice名詞（不可數(shù)）advise動詞apieceofadvice一條建議

givesb.someadvice給某人一些建議advisesb.todosth.建議某人去做某事3.Itisadj.+(forsb.)todosth.（對某人來說）做某事怎么樣Itisadj.+(ofsb.)todosth.某人做某事怎么樣ItisdifficultforoldpeopletolearnEnglishwell.(difficult形容事)Itisverykindofyoutohelpme.(kind形容人)4.人+spendonsth./人+spend(in)doingsth.某人花費時間做某事

物+cost+人+錢(花某人多少錢)Ittakessb.+時間todosth.花某人多少時間去做某事

人+payfor（付錢、花錢）5.asmuch/manyaspossible盡可能多地（much修飾不可數(shù)名詞

many修飾可數(shù)名詞）例1：Let’sspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.例2：Let’sfindoutwhatelsewecandotosaveasmanyanimalsaspossible.6.somethingnew/old/interesting新/舊/有趣的東西/事情形容詞修飾不定代詞時，放在不定代詞后面。Ihavesomethinginterestingtotellyou.7.表示建議的句子：①Whataboutdoing=Howaboutdoing…?做……怎么樣？②Whynotdo=Whydon’tyoudo..?為什么不做……？③Try(not)todosth.試著做（不做）某事④shoulddo應該做…..⑤It’sagoodideatodosth.

做…..是個好主意⑥Wouldyouliketodosth.？你想要做……？⑦Letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事

⑧Remembertodosth.=Don’tforgettodosth.記得（別忘了）去做某事⑨You’dbetterdosth.

你最好做某事8.當million,billion,thousand，hundred等前有具體數(shù)詞修飾時，不加s,不加of。若表示不具體數(shù)目時則加s，加of。例如：threehundred三百

hundredsof數(shù)以百計的如果前面是several時，要么加s加of,要么不加s不加of。Severalmillionsofyearsago=severalmillionyearsago9.other+名詞復數(shù)例：Ihavefunwithotherstudents.疑問詞，不定代詞+else例：Whatelsedidyoudoyesterday?10.forgettodo忘記去做某事Iforgottoclosethewindowthismorning.(窗戶沒關)forgetdoing忘記做過某事Iforgetlearningthiswordyesterday.(學過忘了)【重點句子】1.Welcomeback,everyone!歡迎大家回來！2.WeshouldalwaysspeakEnglishinclass.我們應該在課堂上一直講英語。3.Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.讓我們盡可能多地說英語。4.WearegoingtotalkaboutgoodwaystolearnEnglish.我們將談論一些學英語的好方法。5.Whynotwritedownourmistakesinournotebook?為什么不在筆記本上把錯誤寫下來？6.It’sagoodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.

每天拼寫和大聲讀出新單詞是個好主意。7.How/Whataboutlisteningtotheradio?聽收音機怎么樣？8.WatchingfilmsandlisteningtosongsaregreatwaystolearnEnglish.看電影和聽歌是學英語的好方法。9.Ialsoadviseyoutotalkaboutthefilmsorsongswithyourfriends.我也建議你跟你的朋友談論電影和歌曲9.IamshyandIamafraidtospeaktoher.我害羞而且我害怕與她交談。10.It’snaturaltoforgetnewwords!忘記新單詞是合乎情理的。12.Isuggestyouwritefourorfivewordsadayonpiecesofpaper.我建議你每天在紙上寫下四五個單詞?！炯炎鞅痴b】LearningChineseIhopemyfollowingadvicecanbehelpful.Asforlistening,youjustneedtolistenforthekeywordsandmainideas.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourspeaking,youhadbetterspeakChineseasmuchaspossibleanddon’tbeshy,justtry.IalsoadviseyoutoreadsomeChinesenovelsandwritedownseveralbeautifulsentenceseveryday.Themostimportantthingisyoumustbeconfidentandbelieveyourself.Module2Myhometownandmycountry.【重點短語】travelaroundtheworld環(huán)球旅行

oneday總有一天staywithsb.跟某人呆在一起puton/takeoff穿上/脫下

land/takeoff著陸/起飛thepriceof……的價錢Whatdoyouthinkof…?

Howdoyoulike…?你認為……怎么樣？flytosomewhere.飛到某地morethan=over超過

sellout賣光cometrue實現(xiàn)

prettygood相當好，非常好onthecoast在沿海

mostdays大部分時間a/thepopulationof

……的人口asadj./adv.(原級)as和…..一樣infact事實上

biggerandbusier更大更繁華someday某一天

suchas比如muchwider寬闊得manyothercities許多其他城市abeautifulcity一個美麗的城市bringsth.withsb.某人隨身攜帶某物showrespecttosb.向某人表示尊敬intheeast/south/west/northof在….東/南/西/北（面）【考點精析】because+句子

Iwaslatethismorningbecausetheweatherisbad.becauseof+n./名詞短語Iwaslatethismorningbecauseofthebadweather.befamousfor以……著名/聞名WenzhouisfamousforYandangMountain.befamousas作為……出名/著名Laosheisfamousasawriter.befamousto對于……來說是出名的TheGreatWallisfamoustopeoplealloverthelionsof數(shù)以百萬的

具體數(shù)字+million4.1)as+形容詞/副詞+as

和……一樣2)notas+形容詞/副詞+as

不像……5.單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)形容詞或副詞的比較級構成方法及比較級構成句型：課本P1236.Population是一個集合名詞，常與定冠詞the連用，作主語時謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。例如：Theworld’spopulationisincreasingfasterandfaster.haveapopulationof…表示“有……人口”。注意：指人口的多少用large或small。7.inthesouthof（內(nèi)部）的南部GuangzhouisinthesouthofChina.tothesouthof（相隔）的南部HainaiistothesouthofHunan.onthesouthof（接壤）的南部FujianisonthesouthofZhejiang.8.someday=someday將來某天Someday/somedayIwillbeadoctor.somedays有些日子Istayedthereforsomedays.9.remembertodo記得去做某事Remembertoclosethedoorwhenyouleave.rememberdoing記得做過某事IrememberclosingthedoorwhenIlefttheroom.【

重點句子】1.It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildings.它比其他許多建筑物高。2.----Howwasyourweekend?你的周末怎么樣？

-----Prettygood!相當好！

3.It’sgettingbiggerandbusier.它變得更大更繁華。4.ItsonthecoastnearHongKong.在靠近香港海岸線上。5.Someday，itwillbecomeasbusyasHongKong.有一天，它會變得跟香港一樣繁華。6.What’sthepopulationofShenzhen?深圳的人口是多少？7.ThepopulationofShenzhenislargerthanthatofmanyothercitiesinChina.深圳的人口要比中國其他城市的人口要大得多。8.Myhometownisespeciallyfamousforit’suniversity.我的家鄉(xiāng)尤其以它的大學而著名。9.MillionsoftouristsvisititeveryyeartoshowrespecttoPresidentLincoln.每年數(shù)以百萬的旅游者來參觀它是對林肯總統(tǒng)表示尊敬。10.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsandchurchestovisit.可以參觀許多古老的建筑物和教堂。11.ThepopulationofIndiaissmallerthanthatofChinabutlargerthanthatofRussia.印度的人口比中國少但比俄羅斯多?！炯炎鞅痴b】Myhometown(population,change,famousplacesandfood)Wenzhouismyhometown,itisinthesoutheastofChina.Thiscityisbecomingbiggerandbusier.Look!Thebuildingsaregettingtaller.Thestreetsarebecomingwiderandcleaner.What’smore,theskyalsogetsmuchbluerandcleaner.IfyoucometoWenzhou,Ireallyadviseyoutotrysomeseafoodbecausetheytastegreat.HopeyouhaveagoodtimeinWenzhou!Module3Sports【重點短語】justnow剛才（用于一般過去時）

growup長大showsth.tosb.=showsb.sth.向某人展示某物becalled/named被叫做…playtennis打網(wǎng)球

looktired看上去很累onTV在電視上、通過電視aminuteago一分鐘前severalminutesago幾分鐘前asearlyaswecan

盡可能早

beatsb.打敗某人not…atall

一點也不10.stayathome呆在家

enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事badluck運氣不佳

nevermind別介意gotothestadium去體育館playagainst與…..對打\對抗trainhard努力訓練

trainharder更加努力訓練warmup熱身（活動\運動）

keepfit保持健康belatefor遲到

somethingexciting令人興奮的事bepleasedwithsb.\sth.對某人\某事感到滿意\高興inthefinalmatch在決賽中haveagood\betterchanceofdoingsth.很有\(zhòng)更有可能\機會做某事cheersb.on為某人喝彩\歡呼

sothat以至于feel(more)confidenttodosth.做某事覺得（更）有信心allthesame仍然、還是

bereadyfor準備好【考點精析】“也”also用于句中

too用于句末，但有逗號aswell用于句末，但沒有逗號either用于句末，表否定2.plentyof

+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/+不可數(shù)名詞=alotof\lotsof

許多、大量many+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)

much+不可數(shù)名詞3.副詞可用于修飾動詞，常放在動詞后面。trainmorecarefully更加認真訓do\playwell\badly\worse做\彈\打得好壞更糟4.the+比較級，the+

比較級

越…..越…..

Themoreyougojogging,thehealthieryouwillfeel.你慢跑越多，你會覺得越健康。比較級+比較級

越來越…..

Thewaterinthepoolisgettinglessandless.池子里的水變得越來越少。

Iwishyoumoreandmorebeautiful.我祝愿你越來越漂亮。5.bored（人）感到無聊的Themoviewassoboring,Iwasbored.boring（事物）無聊的6.another無范圍另一個Thisappleisdelicious,canyougivemeanotherone？theother兩個中另一個Ihavetwobag.Oneisred,theotheroneisblue.others=other+名詞復數(shù)其他人/事物Somepeoplearerunning,othersarejumping.theothers有范圍的另一部分人/事物7.arrivein+大地點arriveat+小地點8.sothat+句子以便，為了IgotupearlythismorningsothatIcancatchthebus.so…that+句子如此……以至于IamsotiredthatIcan’tmoveanymore.too…to+動詞太……以至于不能Iamtootiredtomove.【重點句子】1.——What’sthescore?

比分是多少？——Spainscoredaminuteago.西班牙剛進一球。2.Sothisweek’smatchisalreadymoreexciting.那么這周的比賽已經(jīng)更加令人興奮了。3.What’sthematterwithyou?你怎么了？4.Watchingisnotdangerousandit’smorerelaxingtoo!觀看(球賽)不危險而且更加令人放松。5.Nothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingtennis.沒有什么比打網(wǎng)球更令人愉快的了。6.Weallarriveasearlyaswecansothatwehavetimetowarmup.我們都盡早到達以便能有時間熱身。7.Wearetrainingharderthanusualbecausetheotherteambeatuslastyear.我們比平時訓練更努力，因為去年另一個隊打敗了我們。8.It’smoredifficulttopractiseinwinter.在冬天訓練更加困難。9.Thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceofwinning.那意味著我們贏的機會更大。10.Theycheerusonloudlyandwefeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame.他們大聲為我們喝彩，而我們也更有信心贏得比賽。11.Tabletennisismoreexcitingthantennis.乒乓球比網(wǎng)球更令人興奮。11.Theypractisemorecarefullythisweekthanlastweek.他們這周比上周練習得更加仔細。12.Theteacherspeaksslowlyandcarefully.老師講得又慢又仔細。13.Tomdidhishomeworkcarelessly.湯姆做作業(yè)很粗心。15.---Badbuck!運氣不佳！

---Nevermind.沒關系?！炯炎鞅痴b】MyFavouriteSportNowadays,manypeopleenjoydoingsportsintheirfreetime.TabletennisisapopularsportinChina.Becauseitcannotonlyrelaxourselvesbutalsohelpuskeephealthy.Inmymind,nothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingtabletennis.Ienjoyplayingtabletenniswithmyfriendsinthestadiumbetweenlessons.Atweekends,Isometimespractiseitalone.Thereisanoldsaying,nopains,nogains.(沒有付出，沒有收獲).IhopeonedayIcanbeanexcellentplayer.Ifyouwanttoplayit,hereismyadvice.First,remembertowarmupbeforedoingsports,oryoumayhurtyourself.What’smore,keepconfident.Themoreyoupractise,thebetteryouwillbe.Pleasejoinmeandplaytabletennistogether.Module4Planes,shipsandtrains【重點短語】getonwellwithsb.與某人相處融洽learnaforeignlanguage學習一門外語infact事實上

anaccident一次事故takepartin

參加

aroadaccident道路交通事故aneight-year-oldboy

一個八歲大的男孩havetodosth.不得不去做某事gethere\there\home到達這里\那里\家closeto靠近、接近

booktheticket訂票far(away)from遠離、離…..遠much\heavytraffic交通擁堵、擁擠exceptsb.除了某人

asmuchas與……一樣多thesameas與…..一樣bedifferentfrom與…..不同allthetime一只，總是

haveanicetrip旅途愉快mostof……

……的大部分

waitfor等候Ittakes\tooksb.sometime\moneytodosth.花費某人多長時間\多少錢去做某事。thesecondcheapest\longest第二便宜\長【考點精析】1.howoften多久一次（用頻度副詞來回答）howsoon多久以后（用in+一段時間提問，一般是一般將來時）howfar多遠（提問路程多遠）

howlong時間多久、物體多長2.luck(n.)→lucky(adj.)→luckily(adv.)care(n.)→careful(adj.)→carefully(adv.)3..takethe\abus=bybus乘公共汽車takeataxi=bytaxi

乘出租車takeaplane=byplane\air

乘飛機takeatrain=bytrain

乘火車rideabike=bybike

坐自行車walkto=goto…onfoot

走路/步行例：Heusuallytakesabustoschool.=Hegoestoschoolbybus.4.反意疑問句：前肯后否、前否后肯，必須換成主語的代詞，謂語動詞在時態(tài)和人稱上要保持一致。表示否定意義的詞：never/hardly/few/little/nothing//no①therebe→bethere?(be有不同)②You’dbetter→hadn’tyou?③Let’s→shallwe?④祈使句→willyou?⑤情態(tài)動詞→情態(tài)動詞+主語?⑥一般現(xiàn)在時→do/does+主語?⑦現(xiàn)在進行時→am/is/are+主語?⑧一般過去時→did+主語?⑨過去進行時→was/were+主語?若句子里含有否定的意義，那么yes翻譯成“不”，no翻譯成“是”。5.abit+形容詞/副詞/比較級”有一點兒“It’sabitcold.abitof+不可數(shù)名詞”一點點”Thereisabitoffoodleftforlunch.6.except除了……（同類）WeworkeverydayexceptSunday.exceptfor除去……（不同類）Yourcompositionisverygoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes.besides除……之外，還有Besidesmymother,myfatherandIalsowenttothemarket.【重點句子】1.Helivesthefarthestfromschool.他住得離學校最遠。2.Whathappened?怎么了？3.Therewasaroadaccident,andthetrafficwasvery

heavy.路上發(fā)生了事故，交通很擁堵。4.Butnobodywaslate,exceptme.但除了我沒有人遲到。5.It’sthemostcomfortableway,butit’salsothemostexpensive.這是最舒適的方式，但它也是最昂貴的。6.Howlongdoesthejourneytakeandwhatisthebestwaytotravel?旅途花多長時間，最好的出行方式是什么？7.Themoreinformation,thebetter.信息越多越好。8.Ajourneybytrainismorerelaxingthanbycoach,butalotmoreexpensive.乘火車旅行比長途汽車更令人放松，但也貴得多。9.Bookyourticketbeforeyoubookyourhotel.在訂房間之前先訂票。10.It’sbettertogotoShanghaifirst.最好先去上海。11.Thanksforyourhelp.感謝你的幫忙。12.Haveanicetrip!祝你旅途快樂！【佳作背誦】Differentwaysoftravelling(fromWenzhoutoYongjia)TherearethreewaystogotoYongjiafromWenzhou.First,youcanchoosetotakeacoach,it’sthecheapestway.However,it’salittlecrowdedanduncomfortableinthepopularseason.Second,youcangobycar,it’sthemostcomfortablewayandyoucanalsoparkatanytime.Thethirdchoiceisbytrain,it’sthefastestway.Ifyouwanttosavetime,youcanchoosethisway.Hopeyouhaveagoodtimethere.Inaword,everycoinhastwosides.Whichwaydoyoulikebest?Wishyouhaveagoodtimethere.Module5LaoSheTeahouse【重點短語】send/givesb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.發(fā)送/給某人某物every/each（每個）+V單數(shù)getup起床

makesb.dosth.使某人做某事onone’swayto…在某人去……的路上intheend=atlast=finally最后、最終takesb.tosw.到某人到某地Noidea.=Ihavenoidea.=Idon’tknow.不知道inthenineteenth\twentiethcentury

在十九\二十世紀afterfinishingschool畢業(yè)后benamed\called被稱為……magicshow魔術表演traditionalmusic\food\festival傳統(tǒng)音樂\食物\節(jié)日giveawarmwelcometosb.熱烈歡迎（某人）allovertheworld全世界happen=takeplace發(fā)生

returnto回到Whoisitby?由…..創(chuàng)作？

atacollege

在大學offertodosth.主動提出去做某事beglad/happytodosth.高興做某事buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.為某人買某物【考點精析】tired累的（人）Ifeeltiredtoday.tiring累的（物、事）Readingbookisreallytiring,therearemanydifficultwordsinit.thinkof認為

thinkabout考慮takesth.outof拿出takeaway拿走帶走takeoff飛機起飛、脫衣服oneof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)

…...之一oneof+最高級+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)

最….之一agreetodosth.同意去做某事agreewithsb.同意某人6.plan計劃/decide決定/hope希望/want想要/agree同意/offer建議/try嘗試/wish/希望/begin開始/need需要/forget忘記+todosth.(動詞不定式短語作賓語)7.attheendof在……的末端bytheendof直到……為止Bytheendofthisyear,Iwillfinishthisbook.intheend在最后=atlast【重點句子】1.IwanttoseetheBeijingOpera.我想去看京劇。2.SoLinglingofferedtotakemethere.因此玲玲主動提出帶我去那兒。3.Itwasdifficulttounderstandtheword理解臺詞很困難。4.ItdescribesthechangesinChinesesociety.它描述了中國社會的變遷。5.Ihopetounderstandmorenexttime.我希望下次能夠理解更多。6.TeahouseisoneofLaoShe’smostfamousplays.《茶館》是老舍最著名的話劇之一。7.LaoSheTeahousegivesawarmwelcometoeveryonefromallovertheworld.老舍茶館熱烈歡迎來自世界各地的人們。8.Hewasnamed“thePeople’sArtist”.他被譽為“人民藝術家”。9.---Didyouenjoyit?你喜歡它（京?。﹩幔?/p>

---Well,itwasinteresting.That’sthemainthing.嗯，它（京?。┖苡腥?，那是重要的事。10.---WhoisLaoShe?誰是老舍？---Noidea.=Idon’tknow.我不知道?！炯炎鞅痴b】BaJinisafamouswriterandhisrealnameisLiYaotang.HeisoneofthegreatestwritersinmodernChina.Hewasbornin1904inChengdu.Whenhewasyoung,helearnedfromhisteacherathome.Andhealsoreadlotsofbooks.From1920to1923,hestudiedEnglishinChengduSpecialSchoolofForeignLanguages.In1927，hewenttoFranceforstudyandreturnedtoChinalater.HisfirstfamousworkisFamily.ThenSpringandAutumncameout.ThesebooksmadehimbecomefamousalloverChina.HediedonOctober17,2005.NowpeopleinChinastilllikehisworksverymuch.Module6Animalsindanger【重點短語】getcloseto接近\靠近indanger處于危險中\(zhòng)瀕臨滅絕takeaway

奪去、帶走、拿走lookafter

=takecareof

照顧、照管、看管、照料findout

找出、查明protecttheanimals保護動物inthewild

在野外losetheirhome

失去家園doalotofresearch做大量研究inorderto+dosth.

為了做某事setupnaturesparks

設立自然公園developplans

制定計劃gobackto=returnto

回歸、回到workhard

努力工作\學習beworriedabout=worryabout擔心asymbolof…

的象征\標志raisemoney

集資，籌款haveasafeplacetolive有安全住處inpeace和平的thecapitalof…..的首都afanof…的粉絲Idon’tbelieveit!我不相信它！notonly…..butalso…..不但……而且……allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事stopsb.（from）doingsth.阻止某人做某事asksb.(not)todosth.叫某人（不）做某事【考點精析】1.beinterestedtodosth.感興趣去做某事be\get\becomeinterestedinsth.\doingsth對某事\做某事感興趣interested\excited\bored\relaxed\surprised形容人

interesting\exciting\boring\relaxing\surprising形容物或者事besureof/aboutsth.

對某事有把握、確信besuretodosth.

確信去做某事hearofsth.聽說hearfromsb.收到某人來信maybe可能=Perhaps(副詞)Maybeyouareright.maybe可能是ThemanmaybeournewEnglishteacher.rise（不及物動詞）上升Thesunrisesintheeasteveryday.raise（及物動詞）抬高Raiseyourhand養(yǎng)育raiseachild籌集raisemoneylookfor尋找（過程）find找到（結果）findout弄明白，查清楚each（1）each可+of（2）each強調(diào)個人（3）可做代詞、形容詞（4）eachother互相every（1）強調(diào)全體（2）只能用作形容詞【重點句子】IammoreinterestedtoseethepandasintheWolongPandaReserve.我對看臥龍保護區(qū)的熊貓更加感興趣。2.Becauseitallowpeopletogetclosertothem.因為它允許人們更加接近它們。3.It’ssadtothinkofthepandasandotheranimalsindanger.想起熊貓和其他頻危動物就令我傷心。4.Manywildanimalsdon’thaveasafeplacetolive.許多野生動物沒有安全的棲身之所。5.Ithinkweneedtohelpanimalsliveinpeace.我想我們需要幫助動物們和平地生活。6.Let’sfindoutwhatelsewecandotosaveasmanyanimalsaspossible.讓我們找找我們還能為保護盡可能多的動物做些什么別的事？7.TheWWFisworkinghardtosavethem.世界自然基金會正努力挽救所有動物。8.Thereareonlyabout1,600pandaslivinginthewildtoday.今天只剩下大約1，600只熊貓生活在野外。9.Eachpandaneedstoeatalotofbambooeveryday.每天每只熊貓要吃掉許多竹子。10.Thezooasksusnottofeedtheanimals.動物園要求我們不能投喂動物。11.Weshouldworkhardtostoppeoplekillingtigers.我們應該努力阻止人們殺戮老虎。12.Weneedtoprotectthembetter.我們需要更好地保護它們?！炯炎鞅痴b】ProtectanimalsindangerInordertoprotectanimalsindanger,thegovernmentshouldbuildmorenatureparksandsetsomelawstostoppeoplekillinganimals.Ascommonpeople,wemuststopeatingwildanimalsorwearclotheswithfur.Besides,wecantrytoplantmoretreessothattheanimalscanhavebetterandsaferhometolive.Anyway,it’severyone’sdutytoprotecttheanimalsandenvironment.Wemusttakeactionsnow!(commonpeople普通人anyway無論如何It’sone’sdutyto…是…的責任)Module7Afamousstory【重點短語】agirlcalledAlice一個名字叫做愛麗絲的女孩bytheriver在河邊

belate晚的、遲的onthegrass在草地上

withawatch帶著一塊手表smileatsb.朝某人微笑

falldown=godown摔落havenothingtodo無事可做

runby/past跑過haveateaparty

開茶會

onceortwice一兩次thinkabout考慮、思考

13.too…to

太……而不能14.takeoutof

從…..拿出

15.whatfor=why

16.runafter追趕、追逐

17.oneday有一天18.hearfrom=getaletterfrom=receivealetterfrom收到某人來信19.thanksforsth.感謝某人20.smileateveryone對每個人微笑21.can’twaittodosth.等不及去做某事22.wearglasses戴眼鏡

23.atfirst首先24.soundlike聽起來像

25.thecaptainof……的隊長26.workhard努力工作

27.abit=alittle有點兒【考點精析】inatree人或外來物在樹上onatree水果本身在樹上2.smell/look/taste/feel/sound/turn/get(變得）/become+adj.如:lookpale,tastegood,feelhappy,soundbeautiful,turngreen,getcold,becomefamous3..What’sthematterwithyou?你怎么了？=What’swrongwithyou?see\hearsb.dosth.看見、聽見某人做某事（全過程）see\hearsb.doingsth.看見、聽見某人（正在）做某事beafraid（that）+句子

beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事beafraidofdoingsth.trytodosth.

努力做某事tryone’sbesttodosth.盡力去做某事trydoing嘗試做某事arriveat+小地點

arrivein+大地點reach+地點

getto+地點到達某地get/beangrywithsb.beangryat/aboutsth.對某人生氣表示過去進行時的時間短語有：Atthattime/atthatmoment/atthistimeyesterday/at…o’clockyesterday/from…to…lastnight主語+was/were+doing

表示過去某個時刻正在做某事

過去進行時

課本P128-129【重點句子】1.What’sthebookabout?這本書是關于什么的？2.It’saboutagirlcalledAlice.它是關于一個叫作愛麗絲的女孩的故事。3.Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriverandshesawawhiterabbitwithawatch.愛麗絲正和她姐姐坐在河邊，這時她看到一只帶著手表的白兔。Alicefolloweditandfelldownaholeintheground.愛麗絲跟著它，然后掉進地上的一個洞里。5.Itwassittinginatreeandsmilingateveryone.它坐在一棵樹上并對每個人微笑。6.Theywerehavingateapartyinthegarden.他們正在花園里開茶會。7.Shewasplayingastrangegame.她在玩一個怪異的游戲。9.Alicehadnothingtodo.愛麗絲無事可做。10.Onceortwiceshelookedintohersister’sbook.偶爾她看一下姐姐的書。11.Therewasnothingstrangeaboutthat.關于那個沒有什么奇怪的。12.Alicegotupandranacrossthefieldafterit.愛麗絲站起來后跟著它跑過田野。13.Shefoundthatshewasfallingdownavery,verydeephole.她發(fā)現(xiàn)她掉進一個很深很深的洞里。14.Itwastoodarkforhertoseeanything.太黑了，她看不見任何東西。Module8Accidents【重點短語】1.roundthecorner在拐角處

2.changetored變成紅色3.falloff

從…..摔下來

4.behindthefridge在冰箱后5.payattentionto+sth.\doingsth.注意某事6.pickup

撿起，拾起

7.ingreatpain劇痛中8.takeaphoto\takephotos照相takeaphotoof…

給…..照相9.assoonas

一……就

thenextday第二天

11.send…to…送……到……12.asyouknow正如你所知道的13.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.給某人看（展示）某物14.themapof…..的地圖

15.hurtbadly傷得很嚴重16.overthere在那兒

17.getworse變得嚴重/糟糕18.dosomeshopping=goshopping購物19.welcometo…歡迎到、來…..20.onaclearday在晴朗的一天21.getoff下車22.geton上車

23.asusual象往常一樣24.happentodosth.恰巧做某事

【考點精析】intime

及時

ontime

按時、準時theriskof

…..的危險、風險taketheriskof

冒…..的危險3.sidebyside=shoulderbyshoulder

肩并肩地，并排地4.afewdaysearlier

幾天前=several\somedaysearlier=afew\several\somedaysagowhen+短暫動詞/延續(xù)動詞while+延續(xù)性動詞pickup撿起，拿起pickout挑選出thinkof認為Whatdoyouthinkofthisidea?記起，想出Ican’tthinkofhername.thinkabout考慮Iwillthinkaboutyourplan.afew一些（+可數(shù)）few幾乎沒有（+可數(shù)）alittle一些（+不可數(shù)）little幾乎沒有（+不可數(shù)）【重點句子】Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappeared.當交通燈正要變紅時，一輛小車突然出現(xiàn)。2.Iwaswaitingtocrosstheroad.我正等待過馬路。3.Andthedriverwastalkingonhismobilephone.司機正用他的手機打電話。4.Sowhenyou’reonyourbike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident!所以當你騎自行車時，考慮事故發(fā)生的危險。5.Don’tridesidebysidewithyourfriends.不要和你的朋友并排騎車。6.Ashewaslyingthereingreatpain.他躺在那里，疼得厲害。7.Thecarstoppedjustintime,buttheboyfelloffhisbike…..汽車及時停了下來，但是男孩從自行車上摔了下來……8.Payattention,stopattheredlightsand……whatelse?注意，紅燈處要停下來……還有什么？9.Iwastryingtopickitupwhenitbitmeagain.

我正試圖撿起它（那條蛇），突然它（蛇）又咬了我一口。Ithrewitacrossthekitchen,anditlandedonatable.我把它（蛇）扔向廚房的另一面，它掉落在桌子上。11.--Youlookpale.Areyouallright?你看起來臉色蒼白，你好嗎？---I’mOK.ButIsawanaccident.我很好，但是我看見了一次事故。12.Iwaswalkingalongthestreetwhentheaccidenthappened.當事故發(fā)生時，我正在街上走。【佳作背誦】AnaccidentYesterdayIwasgladtoseeafilm.Ontheway,Irodefastandlistenedtomusic.Suddenly,abigtreeappearedroundthecornerandmybikehitit.Ifelloffthebikeandwasingreatpain.Myfacewaspale.Whatwasworse,Icouldn'tmove.Astrangertookmetothehospitalintime.Ihadtotakemedicineandstayedinbedforaweek.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontokeepingsafe.（注意全篇時態(tài)）Module9Population【重點短語】preparefor=getreadyfor

為…..做準備growingpopulation=increasingpopulation正在增長的人口hangonaminute=waitaminute=waitamoment等一下Itisclearthat+句子

很清楚、很明顯aneight-year-oldgirl

一個8歲大的女孩indanger處于危險中beexcitedtodosth.興奮去做某事havenoplacetolivein沒有地方可住makeaplan定一個計劃

adj.enoughtodosth.足夠…..去做某事goback=return返回not…anymore不再…..

closedown關閉；關停solveaproblem解決問題【考點精析】1.toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞

太多的toomany+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)

太多的muchtoo+adj.

太...例muchtooheavy=tooheavy太重2.onefifthof

五分之一

twofifthsof五分之二（分子基數(shù)詞，分母序數(shù)詞，分子大衣與，分母加s）3.make\let\havesb.dosth.

使、讓某人做某事makesb.adj.讓某人感到…4.lookfor尋找（過程）

find找到（結果）findout查清（通過研究找出結果）5.besurprised\interested\excitedtodosth.驚奇的\有興趣的興奮的去做某事6.lessandless越來越少

+不可數(shù)名詞fewerandfewer越來越少

+可數(shù)名詞moreandmore越來越多

+可數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞7.suchas沒有逗號，后面一般加n.或者短語forexample一般有逗號，后面一般加句子8.sound聲音（樂器等）noise噪音voice嗓音（人、鳥）9.problem(生活中)問題solveproblemsquestion（學術）問題answerquestions【重點句子】1.ThepopulationofChinaisabout1.37billion.中國人口大約是十三億七千萬。2.Beijingisahugecitywithabigpopulation.北京是一個擁有眾多人口的大城市。3.Populationincreaseisabigprobleminmanycountries.人口增長問題在許多國家都是一個大問題。Thatcausesalotofproblems,suchastoomuchtrafficandnoise.那樣會造成很多問題，例如交通擁堵和噪聲太多。5.Ican’tbelieve！我簡直無法相信！6.Ittakesanhourtogettherebybus.乘公共汽車去那里需要花一個小時。7.ItisclearthatArnwickneedsmoreschool.顯然，阿恩維克需要更多的學校。8.What’sthepopulationofChina?中國的人口是多少？9.That’salmostonefifthoftheworld’spopulation.那幾乎是世界人口的五分之一。10.Hangonaminute!I’llwritethatdowntoo!等等！我要把這點也記下來！【佳作背誦】CityproblemsandsolutionsWenzhouhasapopulationofabout9million.However,itisalsofacingsomeproblems,suchastheairpollution,waterpollutionandnoisepollution.Ascommonpeople,wemusttakeactionstoprotectourcity.Firstly,wecandrivelesscartoreducetheairpollution.Secondly,wemustremembertoclosethelightsandwatertapswhenwedon’tusethem.Thirdly,it’simportanttokeepquietandpoliteinpublic.Lastbutnotleast,wemustcallonmorepeopletoprotectourcitytogether.(takeactions采取行動reduce減少watertap水龍頭lastbutnotleast最后callon呼吁)Module10Theweather【重點短語】1.onthelake在湖面上

2.quitealot相當多，非常多3.comeon快點，趕快

4.allyearround全年5.fromtimetotime時不時地6.fromtimetotime時不時地7.thestoryof……的故事8.thecentreof…..的中心9.bebornin+地點.bebornon+日子（某一天）10.pay…for…為….付費（花費）11.oneof最高級+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)12.so…that如此…..以至于13.bringsb.aroundsp.=takesb.aroundsp.帶某人到處參觀thebestplacetodosth.做某事最好的地方thebesttimetodosth.做某事最好的時節(jié)15.playajokewithsb.跟某人開玩笑16.Youmustbejoking!=Youcan’tbeserious.你肯定在開玩笑17.Soundsgreat!聽起來不錯!18.quitealot很多

19.fromtimetotime經(jīng)常20.turngold變黃

21.getwarm變暖

22.comeon趕快23.takephotosof……給……拍照【考點精析】1.hadbetterdosth.最好做某事hadbetternotdosth.最好不要做某事comparedto=comparedwith與……對比compareAtoB把A比作BcompareAwithB把A和B作比較，一般同類相比almost幾乎=nearlymost多數(shù)4.though/although雖然but但是（不可以同時出現(xiàn)）5.takeplace有計劃發(fā)生happen偶然發(fā)生

6.aswell也（放在句末）

aswellas+sth.

并且（放在句中）

also

也（放在句中）

too

也（放在句末）either也（放在句末，用于否定）7.雨雪的大用heavy

heavyrain/lightrain風的大用strongstrongwind8.不客氣的幾種說法：Youarewelcome.不用謝That’sallright.=That’sOK.9.What’stheweatherliketoday?今天天氣怎么樣？=Howistheweathertoday？

Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?明天天氣將會是怎么樣？=Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?10.不定代詞(something/anything/nothing/somebody/anybody/nobody)+adj.(形容詞）todosth.Ihavenothingimportanttodo.我沒什么重要的事情要做了。11.between…and…在……和…之間from…to…從...到...either兩者其一either…or要么…要么…neither兩者都不neither…nor既不…也不…probably副詞，可能possible形容詞，可能的（反義詞impossible）bring帶來Remembertobringyourhomeworknexttime.take帶走Takeanumbrellawithyouwhenyougoout.carry帶著，搬運Hewascarryingaheavybox.【重點句子】1.What’stheweatherlikeinAmericainwinter,Betty?貝蒂，美國的冬天天氣怎么樣？2.YoucangotoHainanIslandifyoulikesunnyweather.如果你喜歡晴朗的天氣，你可以去海南島。3.Notusually,althoughthisyearitsnowedquitealot.這里不常下雪，雖然今年雪下得有點多。4.Theweathergetscooler,andtheleavesstarttoturngold,thenbrown.天氣變得更涼爽，綠葉也開始變成金黃色，然后變成棕色。IfyouwanttovisitAlaska,youhadbettergoinsummer.如果你想去阿拉斯加，你最好在夏天去。Therearestormsfromtimetotimeinsummerandautumn.但是在夏天和秋天時常會有暴風雨。7.Comeon,bettergetgoing!好了，走吧！8.What’sthetemperature?氣溫是多少？9.---Idon’tlikeshowersorwindyweather.我不喜歡陣雨和刮風的天氣。

---Meneither.我也不喜歡。10.Whenisthebesttimetovisityourcountry?參觀你的國家的最好時節(jié)是什么時候？【佳作背誦】TheweatherofWenzhou(travelling)It’sveryhotinsummerinWenzhou,soyouhadbetternotcometoWenzhouinsummer.ThebestseasontovisitWenzhouisinautumnbecausetheweatherisgettingcoolerthenandtheleavesstarttoturngold.Inwinter,ithardly（幾乎不）snowsbutit’sstillverycold.Soremembertotakesomewarmcoatwithyo