2017年廣東英語(yǔ)真題

二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分）在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選

出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑.

26.（1分）

Iwenttosupermarkettobuybirthdaygiftformyauntyesterday.（

）

A.an,aB.a#aC.the//D.//the

27.（1分）Jessicausedtobeamanagerinacompany,

butshegaveupjobwhenshebecameamother.（）

A.sheB.hersC.herD.herself

28.（1分）Twomonthsago,Chinatesteditsaircraftcarrier（音亢空母

艦）builtcompletelyonitsown.（）

A.oneB.firstC.theoneD.thefirst

29.（1分）Danielhastriedtolosebyeatinglessrecentlyz

buttwokiloshasbeenputoninstead.（）

A.weightB.weightsC.heightD.heights

30.（1分）

It'sbelievedthatplayingcomputergamestoomuchdoesharmthangood.（）

A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most

31.（1分）-Isthereanyoutdoorlearninginyourschool?

-.Welearnoutdoorsonceortwiceeverymonth.（）

A.Yes,thereisB.Nozthereisn't

C.Yes,itisD.Nozitisn't

32(1分)Wecancollectrainwaterwhenitrainsanduseittowaterplants()

A.softlyB.heavilyC.noisilyD.quietly

33.(1分)Formorethanonce,

ourheadteacherasksusthehabitofkeepingadiary.()

A.developB.developsC.developingD.todevelop

34.(1分)Tokeepchildrensafe,

weputthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse.()

A.mayB.shouldC.canD.might

35.(1分)It*sverykindyoutolendmeyourreusableshoppingbags,()

A.ofB.forC.toD.with

36.(1分)Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,

pleasethebookABriefHistoryofTime.()

A.lookthroughB.lookaround

C.lookafterD.lookdownupon

37.(1分)Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhethenumber.()

A.knewB.doesn'tknowC.willknowD.didn'tknow

38.(1分)

Suewasn*thappybecauseshetheconcertgivenbyherfavoritesinger.()

A.missesB.missedC.willmissD.ismissing

39.(1分)“Awhiteelephant"meanssomethingthatisuseless,

itmaycostalotofmoney.()

A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.although

40.(1分)Bettyhardsincelastterm.That'swhyherexamresultsaresogood!

()

A.hasworkedB.willworkC.workedD.wasworking

41(1分)-AamirKhanplayedthepartofagreatfatherinthemovieTheTaleofFatherlyLove.

-excellentactorheis!()

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

42.(1分)Thewaitertoldmethatfreeparkingforthehotelguests.()

A.providesB.provided

C.willbeprovidedD.wasprovided

43.(1分)-Doyouknowyesterday?()

-Yes.Hewentfortheboatrace.

A.whydidn*tPetergotoschool

B.whydoesn'tPetergotoschool

C.whypeterdidn*tgotoschool

D.whypeterdoesn*tgotoschool

44.(1分)Accordingtoasurvey,

peopleareabletospeaktwolanguagescanmanagetwothingsatthesametimemor

eeasily.()

A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who

45.(1分)-Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight?

-.Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!()

A.NevermindB.Haveagoodtime

C.NotexactlyD.Withpleasure

三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題10分，共10分）請(qǐng)讀下面短文，掌握其大意.然

后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑.

46.（10分）

Jack'sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeederaboutsixyearsago.Hefilledthefe

ederwithseeds(種子)z

putitinhisbackyardandthen(46)startedcoming.Hegotreally(47)inbirds

asmorecame.Thenbejoinedalocalsociety.Asherealizedthatmoreandmorebirdsweredyi

ngvery(48),hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem.

Besideswhathehasdone,

hehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOutBirds.Hedoes(49)aboutbirds,

runawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsandhowtohelpthem,

and(50)boxesforbirds.Notlongago,hefoundthatthebluebirdswerenesting(做窩)

inthedeadtreeswhichwereoftencutdown,

(51)hebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthebirdsinordertosavethem.Nowhewants

tousetheseboxesto(52)thedeadtrees.Hehangstheseboxesupintreesandtakes

(53)downeveryweektoseeifthebirdsarenestinginthem.Healsowritesarticles,

hopingthatmorepeoplewill(54)protectingnaturalecosystems(生態(tài)系

統(tǒng))."Researchingbirdsis(55)toprotectingbirds,"jacksays,"Inordertoprotectbirds,

wehavetolearnandreallyknowaboutthebirds.

46.A.beesB.birdsC.peopleD.scientists

47.A.nervousB.weakC.boredD.interested

48.A.peacefullyB.safelyC.quicklyD.sadly

49.A.practiceB.businessC.instructiD.research

on

50.A.buildsB.breaksC.liftspushes

51.A.soB.butC.thoughbecause

52.A.takegoB.taketheplaC.catchupD.comeup

odcareofceofwithwith

53.A.itB-thisC.theseD.them

54.A.waitforB.sendforC.joininD.handin

55.A.simpleB.crazyC.importantD.fresh.

四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題10分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小

題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)

題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑.

56.（10分）

InternationalPoetryCompetition

WorldPoetryDayiscelebratedon21stMarch.Itspurposeistoimprovepeople'sabilitytoread,

write,andteachpoemsallovertheworld.

Thisyear,

theInternationalPoetryCentreisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!Thecompe

titionisopentoallthepoets(詩(shī)人)aged18andoverfromallovertheworld,

andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups：

OpenGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andover)

ESLGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasaSecondLangua

ge)

Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive￡1000.

RULES：

Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished(未出版的)works.

Poemswillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.

Thepoem(s)mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself.

Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject.Nosubjectonviolence(暴力)ordrugs.

Thecompetitionbeginson3rdMarch,2017andendson28thAugust,2017.

Toenterthecompetition,pleasevisittheCentreShoptopay

￡5fbreachpoem.Oncethepaymentismade,pleaseemailthepoem

(s)topoetrycomp@center.uk.RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright-

handcomerofthedocument(文檔)toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem(s).

Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbeemailedtopoetrycomp@center.uk.

56.TheWorldPoetryDayison

A.March28th

B.March3rd

C.March21st

D.August28th

57.ThepurposeoftheWorldPoetryDayis.

A.toencouragetheBritishtowritepoems

B.toteachchildrenhowtoreadandwritepoems

C.toraisemoneyforthepoetsfromallovertheworld

D.tohelppeopletoread,writeandteachpoemsbetter

58.TherulesforthecompetitionincludethefollowingEXCEPT.

A.thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguage

B.thatpoetsmustusetheirunpublishedpoems

C.thatpoemscan'tbetakenbackalterthecompetition

D.thatpoemscan'tbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugs.

59.Poetscanget￡1000if.

A.theywininthegroup

B.theirpoemsarepublished

C.theyenterthecompetition

D.theirpoemsarewrittenbythemselves

60.Whichisthecorrectorderforpoetstoenterthecompetition?

①Pay￡5foreachpoem.

②VisittheCentreShop.

③Emailtheirpoem（s）topoetrycomp@center.uk.

?MarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcorneroftheirdocument.

A.①②③④

B.②①③④

C.②①④③

D.③④②①

61.（10分）

PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole（北極）andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen（冰凍的）

wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverycoldtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.Howev

er

theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnolan

d,onlythickice.Temperaturesseldomgoabove32°F,

atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,

itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.

Althoughconditionswereverypoorr

peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About1OOyearsago,twomen,

RobertPearyandMathewHenson,

wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPole

onMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.

TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic（北極

圈）onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verycoldtemperatures,

suddenstorms,

andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.

Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,

theicewouldbethickandhard.However,

thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausema

nydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater（水

道）called,'leads,'.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.

61.Thispassageisprobablyfrom.

A.abookreview

B.asciencebook

C.aschoolreport

D.acomputermagazine

62.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedaboutlOOyearsago?

A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.

B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.

C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.

D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.

63.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordHuninhabited"probablymeaninChinese?

A.氣候惡劣的

B.充滿危險(xiǎn)的

C.困難重重的

D.無(wú)人居住的

64.Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris.

A.thatthetemperaturesuddenlydrops

B.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozen

C.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemoves

D.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice

65.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A.ThethickiceintheNorthPole.

B.AdifficulttriptotheNorthPole.

C.TherealsituationintheNorthPole.

D.ThedifferencesbetweentheNorthPoleandtheSouthPole.

65.（10分）配對(duì)閱讀左框是五位旅行者的需求，右框是絲綢之路的旅游路線信息.請(qǐng)根

據(jù)這些旅游者的需求，選出最適合他們的旅游線路，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑.

66.Kittywillhavetwoweeksoffandshe'A.22Daysfrom3629Travelontheancientroute,

dlikeatouratacostofabout2500.Shefeyoumaywonderwhyitwaschosenthenandlatergiv

elslikevisitingChina'shistoriccapitalsenup.Theremainsoftheoldcitieshelptorecordth

eirpast.

67.Lucasdreamsoftravelingalongthean

cientroute（路線）B.13Daysfrom2700ThisisajourneydeepintoXi

inChinaduringhissummervacationtofindnjiangarea.Drivingmostpartofthisjourneyissure

outwhatitusedtobe_?lyanexcitingexperience,

andmostareaswepassarestillundeveloped.

68.Samlikestomeetchallenges（挑

戰(zhàn)）.Heisgoingtospendnomorethan2C.6Daysfrom1899We'lltakeyouacrossXinjiang

000travelingacrossXinjiangarea.ThisSilkRoadrouteisachallengingjourney,

formostpartofthejourneywillbemadebybus.

69.Elsaistakingherparentstovisitchina

.TheyplantotravelalongtheSilkRoad.D.13Daysfrom2449Youcanexperiencegoingthr

TheyalsowanttotakeacruiseontheYangtoughChina'spasttoitspresent.Theworld-

zeRiver______.famoushistoriccapitalsalongtheSilkRoadandthec

70.JanetwantstolearnaboutChina.Sheolorfulculturearereallyfantastic

islookingforwardtovisitingthegreatwon

dersinChina______.E.5Daysfrom2069TheGreatWallandtheTerracot

taWarriors（兵馬傭）

aregreatwondersintheworld.Theseplacesofinter

estarevaluabletreasuresacrossthebeautifularea.

F.12Daysfrom2199Thisjourneyheadsalltheway

tokirgizstan,

afriendlyneighborfromthebeginning.Businessal

ongthishistorictradingroadisstillgoingonthoughi

tisnotasbusyasbefore.

G.16Daysfrom3799TraditionalSilkRoadinclud

esexcellentYangtzeCruise.Thistourfromthecapi

taitoDunHuang,

ChongqingandthentoShanghaishowsyouabigpar

tofthebasicsightseeingofChina

五、短文填空(本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面短文，

并將所缺單詞填在答題卡指定位置上，每個(gè)空只能填一個(gè)形式正確.意義相符的單詞.

71.(10分)WhatwillhappenifafamilywithouttheInternetforamonth?

OneAmericanfamilydecidestofindout.TheyhavesentinvitationtoaleadingUStelevisionsta

tion,expectingthatitwillsendafilmgrouptorecordtheirday-to-

daylife(71)technologyforamonth.

Whenthefilmgroupmeet(72)Smiths,theyfindthatMr.Smith,

Mrs.Smithandtheirtwosonsaresocrazyabouttechnologythat(73)hardlydothingst

ogether.Atmealtimes,noone

(74)atthediningtablefortheirfood."Everyonejustrunsintothekitchen,

takestheirfoodandthengoesbacktotheirscreen,"Mrs.Smithexplains."

(75)wedon'tmakeachange,ourfamilywillbecomestrangerstoeachother!n

GettingbacktothenormallifewithouttheInternetisnot(76),

especiallywhentheSmithslosethemselvesinit.Theyhavetomakemany(77).Fore

xample,

thetwobrothershavetogototheschool(78)toborrowbooksfortheirscientificprojects,

andMr.andMrs.Smithneedtogooutshoppingbecausetheycannotbuythings(79)

.Asthefamilyhavepickedupthenewlifestyle;

theyfindthattheycanspendmoretimetakingovermeals,

playingsportsanddoingall(80)ofactivitiestogether.

WouldtheybeabletogoforlongwithoutusingtheInternetafterthechallenge?

六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）

81.（11分）信息歸納

請(qǐng)閱讀Jason在他的個(gè)人主頁(yè)上寫的一篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案寫

在答題卡指定的位置上.

Ourwordscarryhugeweight.Theymayinfluencepeopleforyears,

andevenforalifetime.Theyprovidethemwithcouragetogoonoronemorereasontogiveup.

WhenIwasfourteen,

myfamilymovedtoanothercity.Juniorhighwasalwaysadifficulttimeforme,

andthemovemademyninth-

gradeyearevenharder.Irememberwalkingintothedininghallforthefirsttime.Theotherkid

shadgoodfriendswiththem,

butIdidn*tknowanyone.Ifeltlonelyandwenttothenearestseataftergettingsomefood.The

kidsbesidemelookedatmeupanddownandthenlaughed.Icouldfeelmyfaceturningredatth

atmoment.ThenoneoftheKidsbroketheice.HMan!YouhaveoneBIGnose!nIfelthurtanddi

dn*tknowwhattosay.Iwantedtocry.ButImanagedalittlesmile---

asifitdidnrthurtmeatall.Butitdid.Fromthenon,

Iwouldoftenlookatmyselfinthemirror.Istudiedthebignoseclosely.ItseemedthatIwasju

stlivingformynose.Thankfully,

Igrewoutofthisinfluencefinally.Butitreallytookmetwentyyears

Thereisanotherthingthatiskeptdeepinmymind.Iremembergoingthroughaterriblebusiness

failure.Ilosteverything.Icalledmydadforhelpandhetoldmealotabouthowtodealwitht

hefailure.Whathesaidgavemealotofcourageandconfidence（信）

togoonwithmybusiness.

InformationCard

WouldtheybeabletogoforlongwithoutusingtheInternetafterthechallenge?

六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A.B兩部分，共20分）

81.（11分）信息歸納

請(qǐng)閱讀Jason在他的個(gè)人主頁(yè)上寫的一篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案寫

在答題卡指定的位置上.

HOM6S&TAftTHEREReSOMRCUSF?OOCASTSREAKIMQ?

Tti?PowerofLanguage

Ourwordscarryhugeweight.Theymayinfluencepeopleforyears,

andevenfbralifetime.Theyprovidethemwithcouragetogoonoronemorereasontogiveup.

WhenIwasfourteen,

myfamilymovedtoanothercity.Juniorhighwasalwaysadifficulttimeforme,

andthemovemademyninth-

gradeyearevenharder.Irememberwalkingintothedininghallforthefirsttime.Theotherkid

shadgoodfriendswiththem,

butIdidn'tknowanyone.Ifeltlonelyandwenttothenearestseataftergettingsomefood.The

kidsbesidemelookedatmeupanddownandthenlaughed.Icouldfeelmyfaceturningredatth

atmoment.ThenoneoftheKidsbroketheice.nMan!YouhaveoneBIGnose!"Ifelthurtanddi

dn'tknowwhattosay.Iwantedtocry.ButImanagedalittlesmile---

asifitdidn'thurtmeatall.Butitdid.Fromthenon,

Iwouldoftenlookatmyselfinthemirror.Istudiedthebignoseclosely.ItseemedthatIwasju

stlivingformynose.Thankfully,

Igrewoutofthisinfluencefinally.Butitreallytookmetwentyyears

Thereisanotherthingthatiskeptdeepinmymind.Iremembergoingthroughaterriblebusiness

failure.Ilosteverything.Icalledmydadforhelpandhetoldmealotabouthowtodealwitht

hefailure.Whathesaidgavemealotofcourageandconfidence（信心）

togoonwithmybusiness.

InformationCard

A.an,aB.a,aC.the,/D./,the

【分析】昨天我去一家超市給我阿姨買了一個(gè)生日禮物.

【解答】答案：B.考查冠詞.句意”昨天我去一家超市給我阿姨買了一個(gè)生日未敗.”.第

一個(gè)空，泛指一家超市，supermarket是以輔音音素/s/開頭，用a修飾.第二個(gè)空，泛指一

個(gè)生日禮物，birthday是以輔音音素/b/開頭，用a修飾.答案是B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查冠詞，冠詞包括定冠詞the,通常表示特指.不定冠詞a和an,a修飾以輔音

音素開頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞.要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境完成試題.

27.（1分）Jessicausedtobeamanagerinacompany,

butshegaveupjobwhenshebecameamother.（）

A.sheB.hersC.herD.herself

【分析】杰西卡曾是一個(gè)公司的經(jīng)理，但是當(dāng)她成為母親的時(shí)候她放棄了她的工作.

【解答】答案：C.考查物主代詞.句意：杰西卡曾是一個(gè)公司的經(jīng)理，但是當(dāng)她成為母親

的時(shí)候她放棄了她的工作.She她，主格.hers她的，名詞性物主代詞.her她的,形容詞性

物主代詞.herself她自己，反身代詞.根據(jù)根據(jù)后面是job名詞.可知應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主

代詞her.句意為杰西卡曾是一個(gè)公司的經(jīng)理，但是當(dāng)她成為母親的時(shí)候她放棄了她的工

作.故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行作答.

28.（1分）Twomonthsago,Chinatesteditsaircraftcarrier（航空母

艦）builtcompletelyonitsown.（）

A.oneB.firstC.theoneD.thefirst

【分析】?jī)蓚€(gè)月前，中國(guó)測(cè)試了完全是靠自己建造的第一艘航空母艦.

【解答】答案：B.

根據(jù)Chinatesteditsaircraftcarrier（航空母艦）builtcompletelyonitsown,可

知中國(guó)測(cè)試了完全是靠自己建造的第一艘航空母艦，這里表示事物的順序，應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞，

前面有形容詞性物主代詞its,所以在序數(shù)詞前面不能再加定冠詞the.故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的使用.基數(shù)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量，后面常跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，序數(shù)

詞強(qiáng)調(diào)順序，常與the搭配，特指某一個(gè)，但名詞前已有物主代詞或名詞所有格時(shí)，定冠詞

the要省略.

29.（1分）Danielhastriedtolosebyeatinglessrecently,

buttwokiloshasbeenpuloninstead.（）

A.weightB.weightsC.heightD.heights

【分析】Daniel最近在通過(guò)少吃來(lái)盡量減輕體重，但是他又胖了兩公斤.

【解答】答案：A.

首先明確選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)的意思，weight意思是“體重"，height是"高度1根據(jù)題干

結(jié)合推測(cè)設(shè)空處句子的句意是“Daniel最近在通過(guò)少吃來(lái)盡量減輕體重，但是他又胖了兩公

斤."，短語(yǔ)"減肥”是loseweight,故答案為A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵，還要從句意著手，根據(jù)句意作出解答；

所以，平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多進(jìn)行積累詞匯，才能很好的完成.

30.(1分)

It'sbelievedthatplayingcomputergamestoomuchdoesharmthangood.()

A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most

【分析】有人認(rèn)為玩電腦游戲太多壞處比好處多.

【解答】答案：C

根據(jù)題干中的than,可知than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，只有C是比較級(jí)，故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉比較等級(jí)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

31.(1分)-Isthereanyoutdoorlearninginyourschool?

-,Welearnoutdoorsonceortwiceeverymonth.()

A.Yes,thereisB.No,thereisn't

C.Yes,itisD.No,itisn't

【分析】在你的學(xué)校有戶外學(xué)習(xí)嗎？--是的，有.我們每個(gè)月都會(huì)去戶外學(xué)習(xí)一兩次.

【解答】答案：A.考查常用日常交際用語(yǔ).句意：--在你的學(xué)校有戶外學(xué)習(xí)嗎？--是

的，有.我們每個(gè)月都會(huì)去戶外學(xué)習(xí)一兩次.根據(jù)題干

Isthereanyoutdoorlearninginyourschool?在你的學(xué)校有戶外學(xué)習(xí)嗎？可知句子是therebe

句型的一般疑問(wèn)句/回答和問(wèn)句保持一致/Welearnoutdoorsonceortwiceeverymonth.我

們每個(gè)月都會(huì)去戶外學(xué)習(xí)一兩次.這里句子是肯定回答，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行作答.

32(1分)Wecancollectrainwaterwhenitrains,anduseittowaterplants()

A.softlyB.heavilyC.noisilyD.quietly

【分析】下大雨的時(shí)候我們可以收集雨水用來(lái)澆灌植物.

【解答】答案：B.

首先明確選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)的意思，A：柔和地；B：大地；C：吵鬧地；D:安靜地；

根據(jù)題干結(jié)合Wecancollectrainwaterwhenitrains推測(cè)設(shè)空處句子的句意是”下大雨的時(shí)候

我們可以收集雨水用來(lái)澆灌植物.：由此判斷句子中缺少“大地”一詞，故答案為B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵，還要從句意著手，根據(jù)句意作出解答；

所以，平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多進(jìn)行積累詞匯，才能很好的完成.

33.(1分)Formorethanonce,

ourheadteacherasksusthehabitofkeepingadiary.()

A.developB.developsC.developingD.todevelop

【分析】不止一次，我們班主任讓我們養(yǎng)成記日記的習(xí)慣.

【解答】答案：D.結(jié)合asksus用asksbtodosth讓某人做某事，故答案是D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】許多動(dòng)詞可跟一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)+t。do,構(gòu)成句子，句中的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)；否定形式為

”動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+nottodo,J

34.(1分)Tokeepchildrensafez

weputthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse.()

A.mayB.shouldC.canD.might

【分析】為了保護(hù)孩子的安全，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)把房子里像刀子、藥一類的東西收起來(lái)放好.

【解答】答案：B.

根據(jù)題意”為了保護(hù)孩子的安全，我應(yīng)當(dāng)把房子里像刀子、藥一類的東西收起來(lái)放好”，可知

這是一種給家長(zhǎng)的建議，表示建議用should,意思是應(yīng)當(dāng),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.可以B.應(yīng)當(dāng)C可

以D可能，故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

35.(1分)It'sverykindyoutolendmeyourreusableshoppingbags.()

A.ofB.forC.toD.with

【分析】謝謝你借給我可以重復(fù)使用的購(gòu)物袋.

【解答】答案：A.

根據(jù)題干推測(cè)句意是“謝謝你借給我可以重復(fù)使用的購(gòu)物袋.”，本題設(shè)空處前面的形容詞是

kind,用來(lái)表示不定式行為者的品質(zhì),所以用句式："It's+adj.+ofsb.+不定式"故選A

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義，并且介詞間語(yǔ)義交叉現(xiàn)象很多，習(xí)慣用法也很多，

有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開來(lái).故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié)，熟記一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭配用

法及習(xí)慣用法，是完成此類問(wèn)題的捷徑.

36.(1分)Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,

pleasethebookABriefHistoryofTime.()

A.lookthroughB.lookaround

C.lookafterD.lookdownupon

【分析】如果你想知道更多關(guān)于空間的事情，請(qǐng)瀏覽一下《時(shí)間簡(jiǎn)史》這本書.

【解答】答案：A.

lookthrough瀏覽；lookaround環(huán)顧四周；lookafter照顧；lookdownupon看輕；蔑視.根

據(jù)Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,

pleasethebookABriefHistoryofTime.可知如果你想知道更多關(guān)于空間的事

情，請(qǐng)瀏覽一下《時(shí)間簡(jiǎn)史》這本書.故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是由動(dòng)詞加介詞、副詞或其他詞構(gòu)成的詞組，其作用和動(dòng)詞差不多.有些

短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞，有些則相當(dāng)于不及物動(dòng)詞.

37.(1分)Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhethenumber.()

A.knewB.doesn'tknowC.willknowD.didn'tknow

【分析】如果約翰遜不知道號(hào)碼就不會(huì)接我電話.

【解答】答案：B.if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則，結(jié)合前后文這里是表

達(dá)不知道號(hào)碼就不會(huì)接我電話，從句主語(yǔ)he故借助于助動(dòng)詞does構(gòu)成否定，故答案是B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】含有be動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或者助動(dòng)詞have/has的句子淬?；煞穸〞r(shí)在其后面加上not,

一般實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的否定式，通常應(yīng)根據(jù)不同時(shí)態(tài)和人稱在實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之前加don'tdoesn't,didn't

等.

38.(1分)

Suewasn'thappybecauseshetheconcertgivenbyherfavoritesinger.()

A.missesB.missedC.willmissD.ismissing

【分析】蘇不開心因?yàn)樗e(cuò)過(guò)了他最喜歡的歌手的演唱會(huì).

【解答】答案：B.結(jié)合Suewasn'thappy可知表達(dá)的是過(guò)去的事情用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案

是B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；過(guò)去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、

行為；過(guò)去主語(yǔ)所具備的能力和性格.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式）十句子其他成

分；主語(yǔ)+was/were+形容詞/名詞/介詞短語(yǔ)+過(guò)去時(shí)間；否定形式①was/were+not；②在行為

動(dòng)詞前加didnt,同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞；一般疑問(wèn)句Did+主語(yǔ)+do+其他.

39.（1分）“Awhiteelephant"meanssomethingthatisuseless,

itmaycostalotofmoney.（）

A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.although

【分析】“白象”指的是無(wú)用的東西，盡管它可能要花很多錢.

【解答】答案：D.考查連詞辨析.句意：“白象”指的是無(wú)用的東西，盡管它可能要花很多

錢.unless除非.until直到…時(shí).since由于.although盡管.根據(jù)題干上半句

"AwhiteelephantHmeanssomethingthatisuseless”白象指的是無(wú)用的東西.下半句

itmaycostalotofmoney.它可能要花很多錢.可知此空應(yīng)填although盡管,although引導(dǎo)

讓步狀語(yǔ)從句.句意為”白象“指的是無(wú)用的東西，盡管它可能要花很多錢.故選D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行作答.

40.（1分）Bettyhardsincelastterm.Thafswhyherexamresultsaresogood!

（）

A.hasworkedB.willworkC.workedD.wasworking

【分析】貝蒂自從上學(xué)期就努力學(xué)習(xí)，那是為什么她考試成績(jī)那么好的原因.

【解答】答案：A.結(jié)合sincelastterm可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過(guò)去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響，故用

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過(guò)去分詞，故選A,

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)有兩種用法1.過(guò)去發(fā)生的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果或到現(xiàn)在

為止已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作.2.表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的、持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài).

41(1分)-AamirKhanplayedthepartofagreatfatherinthemovieTheTaleofFatherlyLove.

_excellentactorheis!()

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

【分析】--AamirKhan在電影《父愛的故事》中扮演偉大父親的角色.--他是一個(gè)多

么優(yōu)秀的演員啊！

【解答】答案：C.考查感嘆句.句意：--AamirKhan在電影《父愛的故事》中扮演偉大

父親的角色.--他是一個(gè)多么優(yōu)秀的演員啊！感嘆句構(gòu)成：What+(a/an)+形容詞+可數(shù)

名詞單數(shù)+其它!How+形容詞+a+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！根據(jù)題干后面接的是形容詞+可

數(shù)名詞單數(shù).excellent是以元音音素開頭的單詞.可知此空應(yīng)該填Whatan.句意為他是一

個(gè)多么優(yōu)秀的演員啊！古嫡C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)及用法，再結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行選擇.

42.(1分)Thewaitertoldmethatfreeparkingforthehotelguests.()

A.providesB.provided

C.willbeprovidedD.wasprovided

【分析】服務(wù)員告訴我，免費(fèi)的停車場(chǎng)是供給酒店客人的.