2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語階段綜合檢測(cè)4含解析新人教版必修1

PAGE1-階段綜合檢測(cè)(四)(時(shí)間：100分鐘；滿分：120分)其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThefourthemeparksbelowofferthemostthrilling(刺激的)ridesandattractionsintheworld.BuschGardensWilliamsburgLocated(坐落)inVirginia,theUSA,thisthemeparkhassomeofthehighest-ratedthrillridesintheworld.Thepark'sfamousrollercoastersincludeApollo'sChariot,Alpengeist,Griffon,LochNessMonsterandVerbolten.Theparkalsohasthrillingwaterrides,ridesforkids,otherrides,shows,tours,animalexhibitsandmore.DividedintonineareasrepresentingEuropeancountries,theparkhaswonanawardforthequalityofitsfood.EverlandAsoneoftheworld'smostpopularthemeparks,EverlandislocatedinYongin,Gyeonggi-do,SouthKorea.Theparkhas40thrillrides,includingaworld-famouswoodenrollercoaster,andmanyotherattractionssuchasahuntingride,azoo,indoorandoutdoorwaterparks,showsandmore.BlackpoolPleasureBeachThisLancashireamusementparkisoneofthemostvisitedthemeparksintheUnitedKingdom.Amongthepark's125ridesandattractionsarethetallestandlongestrollercoasterintheUK,aclassicwoodenrollercoaster,asteeltowerride,thebiggestindoorparkrideintheworld,ahostofridesforkidsandmore.PortAventuraWorldLocatedonSpain'sCostaDaurada,thisparkisdividedintosixthemedareas.FiveareasrepresentdifferentlocationsincludingPolynesia,Mexico,FarWest,ChinaandMediterrania.ThesixthandnewestareahasSesameStreettheme.Theparkhasmanyridesandattractionssuitableforvisitorsofallages.【語篇解讀】本文是一則廣告，介紹了世界上四個(gè)供應(yīng)刺激駕駛的主題公園，具體說明白每個(gè)主題公園的地理位置以及主要特色。1．WhatdidBuschGardensWilliamsburgwinanawardfor?A．Thehighestthrillrides.B．Goodqualityofitsfood.C．ASesameStreetthemearea.D．Ahostofthrillingwaterrides.B[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章其次段最終一句“DividedintonineareasrepresentingEuropeancountries,theparkhaswonanawardforthequalityofitsfood.”可知BuschGardensWilliamsburg獲獎(jiǎng)是因?yàn)樗?yīng)的食物品質(zhì)很好。]2．Whatwillavisitorlovingthrillandhuntingridesprobablychoose?A．BuschGardensWilliamsburgB．EverlandC．BlackpoolPleasureBeachD．PortAventuraWorldB[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三段其次句“Theparkhas40thrillrides,includingaworld-famouswoodenrollercoaster,andmanyotherattractionssuchasahuntingride,azoo,indoorandoutdoorwaterparks,showsandmore.”可知Everland公園供應(yīng)thrillrides和huntingride，所以對(duì)這兩項(xiàng)活動(dòng)感愛好的游客可以到Everland游玩。]3．WhatisuniquetoBlackpoolPleasureBeach?A．Ithasaclassicwoodenrollercoaster.B．Ithasthetallestrollercoasterintheworld.C．Ithasthebiggestindoorparkrideintheworld.D．Ithasattractionssuitableforvisitorsofallages.C[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第四段其次句“Amongthepark's125ridesandattractionsarethetallestandlongestrollercoasterintheUK,aclassicwoodenrollercoaster,asteeltowerride,thebiggestindoordarkrideintheworld,ahostofridesforkidsandmore”可知BlackpoolPleasureBeach有世界上最大的indoordarkride。]4．WhereisthethemeparkincludingaChinaarealocatedin?A．Virginia. B．Yongin.C．Lancashire. D．CostaDaurada.D[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段前兩句“LocatedonSpain'sCostaDaurada,thisparkisdividedintosixthemedareas.FiveareasrepresentdifferentlocationsincludingPolynesia,Mexico,FarWest,ChinaandMediterrania.”可知PortAventuraWorld位于西班牙的CostaDaurada，其中有代表中國(guó)的區(qū)域。]BIfyoureadandlistentoonearticleeveryday,yourreadingandlisteningskillscanimprovefast.Youcanlearnquicklyandaftersometimeyouwillnothavetotranslateitintoyourownlanguage.Youwillsimplyunderstand.Whyshouldyoudothis?Whenyoulistentoyournativelanguage,youdonottranslate.Yousimplyunderstand.ThesamehastobeinEnglish.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youhavetolearnthewholesentencesinthecontext(語境)．Students,whotranslateEnglishtexts,doexercisesanddotests,areverygoodattranslating,doingexercisesanddoingtests,buttheyhaveproblemswithunderstandingEnglishinreallife.Inreallife,nobodywaitsforyourtranslation.PeopleusuallyusesimpleEnglishwhentheyspeakandtheyspeakitfast.Youhavetounderstandwithnotranslationintoyournativelanguage.Ifyoutranslate,youcannotbepartofcommunicationbecauseyouarethinkingaboutthelanguagetoomuch.Youalsohavetoheareverynewword5to10timesifyouwanttorememberit.That'swhyweusethesamewordsatonelevel.Ifyoureadandhearthesamewordsagainandagain,youwillunderstandthemandrememberthem.Ifyouknowwordsfromonelevelperfectlywell,youcangotoahigherlevelandlearnnewwords.Itisimportanttogostepbystep,readandlistentowordswhichareusedinEnglishoften.WearetryingtodoeverythingpossibletohelpyoulearnEnglishfastandunderstandit.That'swhyweprepareeasyEnglishnewsforyou.Ifyoucanusethiswebsiteeveryday,youcanlearn5，000wordswhichyouneedforcommunicationwithanybody.NowclicktheOKbuttontostart.【語篇解讀】本文是一則廣告，介紹了easyEnglishnews舉薦人們學(xué)習(xí)英語的方式，它不贊成通過翻譯、練習(xí)、測(cè)試來學(xué)習(xí)英語，建議人們?cè)谡Z境里學(xué)習(xí)英語，通過多次反復(fù)記憶詞匯。5．WhenwereadorlistentoEnglish,weusually．A．havealotofdifficultiesB．onlyremembernewwordsC．changeitintoourownlanguageD．learnsomeusefulsentencesinthecontextC[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第一句“Students,whotranslateEnglishtexts,doexercisesanddotests,areverygoodattranslating,doingexercisesanddoingtests,buttheyhaveproblemswithunderstandingEnglishinreallife.”可知許多人在學(xué)習(xí)英語的時(shí)候都習(xí)慣性地把英語翻譯成自己的語言，事實(shí)上這樣做是不對(duì)的。]6．Translating,doingexercisesandtests．A．canhelpusmakegreaterprogressB．canhelpusspeakfastinEnglishC．canhelpuslearnEnglishquicklyD．can'thelpusimproveourEnglishunderstandingfastD[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第一句“Students,whotranslateEnglishtexts,doexercisesanddotests,areverygoodattranslating,doingexercisesanddoingtests,buttheyhaveproblemswithunderstandingEnglishinreallife.”可知翻譯、做練習(xí)及測(cè)試并不能幫助我們真正地學(xué)好英語，這樣的學(xué)生只會(huì)翻譯做題，在實(shí)際運(yùn)用英語時(shí)，會(huì)有很大的困難。]7．Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat．A．translationisnecessarywhenwelearnEnglishB．wordsmustberepeatedmanytimesbeforewecanrememberthemC．differentlevelsofEnglishnewsusethesamewordsD．listeningisthemostimportantpartinlearningEnglishB[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段第三句“Ifyoureadandhearthesamewordsagainandagain,youwillunderstandthemandrememberthem.”可知假如我們反復(fù)聽一些相同的單詞，我們就會(huì)記得它們并理解它們也就是說詞匯是要通過多次重復(fù)才可以記住的。]8．WhatisthepurposeofeasyEnglishnews?A．TohelpuslearnEnglishfast.B．Tohelpuslearnabouttheworld.C．Toteachushowtopassthetests.D．Tohelpuslearnhowtocommunicate.A[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段前兩句“WearetryingtodoeverythingpossibletohelpyoulearnEnglishfastandunderstandit.That'swhyweprepareeasyEnglishnewsforyou.”可知easyEnglishnews就是為了幫助人們快速學(xué)習(xí)英語并駕馭英語。]CIwasinarushasalways，butthistimeitwasforanimportantdateIjustcouldn'tbelatefor!Thinkingofmyupcomingevening，Ihurriedintoastoretopickupsomeflowers，forIdidnotwanttobelateforthisdate.WhenIpaidthebillatacheckoutcounter，Ifoundmyselfbehindanelderlywomanwhoseemedinnohurrywhenshepaidforhergroceries.Shelookedupatmeandsmiled.Itwasanicesmile－warmandfriendly－andIreturnedhergiftbysmilingback.“Mustbeaspeciallady，nomatterwhowillbegettingthosebeautifulflowers，”shesaid.“Yes，she'sspecial，”Isaid，andthentomyembarrassment，thewordskeptcomingout.“It'sonlyourseconddate，butsomehowIamjusthavingthefeelingthatshe's‘theone’．”Jokingly，Iadded，“TheonlyproblemisthatIcan'tunderstandwhyshe'dwanttodateaguylikeme.”“Well，Ithinkshe'sveryluckytohaveaboyfriendwhobringshersuchlovelyflowersandwhoisobviouslyinlovewithher，”thewomansaid.Myhusbandusedtobringmeflowerseveryweek－evenwhentimeswerehardandwedidn'thavemuchmoney.Thosewerewonderfuldays;hewasveryromanticand－ofcourse－Imisshimafterhedied.Ipaidformyflowersasshewasgatheringuphergroceries.Iwalkeduptoher,touchedherontheshoulderandsaid，“Youwereright，youknow.Theseflowersareindeedforaveryspeciallady.”Ihandedhertheflowersandthankedherforsuchaniceconversation.IttookheramomenttorealizethatIwasgivinghertheflowersIhadjustbought.“Youhaveawonderfulevening，”Isaid.IleftherwithabigsmileandmyheartwarmedasIsawhersmellingthebeautifulflowers.Irememberbeingslightlylateformydatethatnightandtellingmygirlfriendtheabovestory.Acoupleofyearslater，whenIfinallyworkedupthecouragetoaskhertomarryme，shetoldmethatthestoryIhadtoldherthatnighthelpedmewinherheart.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇故事。作者講解并描述了在花店偶遇一位好心的女士，這位女士講解并描述了和丈夫之間的愛，給了作者去見女摯友的志氣，作者把剛買的花送給了這位特殊的女士。9．Whywasthewriterinahurrythatday?A．Hehadtopickupsomegroceries.B．Hehadtogobacktoschoolsoon.C．Hewasdelayedbyanelderlylady.D．Hewastomeethisgirlfriend.D[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段“Iwasinarushasalways,butthistimeitwasforanimportantdateIjustcouldn'tbelatefor！”和最終一段“Irememberbeingslightlylateformydatethatnightandtellingmygirlfriendtheabovestory.”可知作者那天是急著去和女摯友約會(huì)。]10．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hergift”(Paragraph2)referto?A．Herwords. B．Herflowers.C．Hersmile. D．Herpoliteness.C[詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)其次段“Shelookedupatmeandsmiled.Itwasanicesmile－warmandfriendly－andIreturnedhergiftbysmilingback.”可知這位女士朝我微笑，她的微笑暖和友好。我用微笑回報(bào)她的禮物。“hergift”指的是她的微笑。]11．Whydidthewritergivehisflowerstotheelderlylady?A．Shetoldhimanicestory.B．Shegavehimencouragement.C．Sheallowedhimtopayfirst.D．Shelikedflowersverymuch.B[推理推斷題。依據(jù)文中“‘Well，Ithinkshe'sveryluckytohaveaboyfriendwhobringshersuchlovelyflowersandwhoisobviouslyinlovewithher，’thewomansaid.”和“Ihandedhertheflowersandthankedherforsuchaniceconversation.”可知這位女士的話給了作者激勵(lì)，令作者感謝，所以作者把花送給了她。]12．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusbysharinghisstory?A．Flowersareimportantforadate.B．Smalltalkishelpful.C．Loveandkindnessaremeaningful.D．Elderlypeopleshouldberespected.C[推理推斷題。作者講解并描述了在花店偶遇一位好心的女士，這位女士講解并描述了和丈夫之間的愛，給了作者去見女摯友的志氣，作者把剛買的花送給了這位特殊的女士。作者共享這個(gè)故事是告知我們對(duì)別人的愛和和善是有意義的。]DIntheearlydaysofhumanhistory,peoplesurvivedbyhuntingwildanimals,orgatheringwildgrainsandplantsforfood.Then,somepeoplelearnedtogrowcropsandraiseanimalsforfood.Theywerethefirstfarmers.Fromthesixteenthcenturyon,theword“farm”hasmeantagriculturalland.Butamucholdermeaningoftheword“farm”islinkedtoeconomics.Theword“farm”comesfromtheLatinword“firma”，whichmeansanunchangingpayment.ExpertssaytheearliestmeaningoftheEnglishword“farm”wasayearlypaymentmadeasataxorrent.FarmersinearlyEnglanddidnotowntheirland.Theypaideveryyeartouseagriculturallands.InEngland,farmersusedhawthorntreesalongtheedgesofhouses.Theycalledthisrowofhawthornsahedge.Hedgingfieldswashowcarefulfarmersmarkedandprotectedthem.Soon,peoplebegantousetheword“hedging”todescribestepsthatcouldbetakentoprotectagainstfinancialloss.Hedgingiscommonamonggamblerswhomakelargebets.Agamblerbetsalotofmoneyononeteam.But,tobeonthesafeside,healsoplacesasmallerbetontheotherteam,toreduceapossibleloss.Youmightsaythatsomeoneishedginghisbetwhenheinvestsinseveraldifferentkindsofbusiness.Onebusinessmayfail,butlikelynotall.Farmersknowthatitisnecessarytomakehaywhilethesunshines.Hayhastobecutandgatheredwhenitisdry.Soawisefarmerneverpostponesgatheringhishaywhenthesunisshining.Rainmaysoonappear.Awisepersoncopiesthefarmer.Heworkswhenconditionsareright.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，語言在發(fā)展過程中把農(nóng)業(yè)生活中的一些詞匯涵蓋其中了，文章介紹了與農(nóng)業(yè)行為相關(guān)的詞匯，如hedging，makehaywhenthesunisshining等。13．Wecanknowfromthe3rdparagraphthatfarmersinearlyEngland．A．hadlandoftheirownB．paidtousehawthorntreeseveryyearC．usedhedgingfieldsD．oftensufferedfromfinanciallossC[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段前五句“FarmersinearlyEnglanddidnotowntheirlandTheycalledthisrowofhawthornsahedge.Hedgingfieldswashowcarefulfarmersmarkedandprotectedthem.”可知早期英國(guó)的農(nóng)夫是沒有土地的，他們付錢租用土地，并用山楂樹作為土地的邊界，農(nóng)夫們就運(yùn)用這種用山楂樹作為邊界的土地進(jìn)行耕種。]14．Whichofthefollowingiswise?A．AmothertriestosleepassoonasherbabyisquietB．HayhastobecutandgatheredbeforeitisdryC．PutoffgatheringhaywhenthesunisshiningD．GatherhayasitisrainyA[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章最終兩句“Awisepersoncopiesthefarmer.Heworkswhenconditionsareright.”可知聰慧人會(huì)在適合的時(shí)候做適合的事情。A項(xiàng)“當(dāng)孩子寧靜的時(shí)候母親會(huì)努力睡一會(huì)”屬于適合的時(shí)候做適合的事情。]15．Ifaboyiscarefullylisteningtohisteacherinclass,helearnsto．A．becomeawisefarmerB．hedgehisbetC．gatherhishayD．makehaywhilethesunshinesD[推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章最終一段第五句“Soawisefarmerneverpostponesgatheringhishaywhenthesunisshining.”可知農(nóng)夫們?cè)陉柟夂玫臅r(shí)候收干草。D項(xiàng)就是指在正確的時(shí)候做正確的事情，題干中“男孩上課仔細(xì)聽講”即屬于這類活動(dòng)。]其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Itisatendency(趨勢(shì))thatmoreandmorepeopleenjoykeepingpetstodriveofftheirloneliness.Youwill,ofcourse,takethemwhenyouarenotathome.16Thereisnoreasonwhyyourdogshouldn'tbetreatedjustlikeeverymemberofthefamilyandkeptsafethroughoutyourtravels.17Thesedangersincludeaccidentsandevensuddenstopsthatcancauseseriousinjuries.Youhavetokeepinmindthatthesedangersthatcouldaffectyou,couldalsoaffectyourdog!18However,therearemanywaysforyoutoprotectyourdogwhiletraveling.Therearemanycompaniesthatmakeseatbeltsandharnesses(平安吊帶)designedtoprotectdogswhiletraveling.19Whileacarismovingitactsaslifesavingdevicesduringaccidents.Asafecartravelwithyourdogisveryimportanttoyoursafetyandalsotoyourdog.Ifyourdogisnotharnesseddownwhiledriving,itcouldjumpontoyourlapandcouldcauseyoutohaveanaccident.20Additionally,therearemanycountriesthatrequirethatanyanimalinacarshouldbeputinatravelkit.A．Thiscouldresultininjurytoyourselfandalsotoyourdog.B．Therearemanydangersthatyoumaycomeacrosswhileyouaretraveling.C．Maybeyourdogcouldescapeorbekilledfacingthedangers.D．Ifyouoftentravelwithyourdog,thereisnodoubtthatyoushouldbejustasconcernedaboutyourdog'ssafetyasyoursandotherpassengers.E．Allblamemustattachtoyourdog.F．Therefore,youshouldtakepropersafetymeasurestoprotectit.G．Thesedevicesarecreatedanddesignedtokeepdogsinplace.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文?，F(xiàn)代社會(huì)許多人都養(yǎng)了寵物，當(dāng)你外出旅行的時(shí)候通常都會(huì)帶著寵物一起，文章介紹了在旅行途中愛護(hù)寵物的具體措施。16．D[依據(jù)前一句“Youwill,ofcourse,takethemwhenyouarenotathome.”可知當(dāng)你不在家里的時(shí)候，你要帶著你的寵物。橫線句是對(duì)這句話的舉例說明，D項(xiàng)講解并描述你和寵物一起外出旅行，你要像關(guān)切其他乘客的平安一樣關(guān)注寵物狗的平安。與上下文語境一樣。]17．B[后一句“Thesedangersincludeaccidentsandevensuddenstopsthatcancauseseriousinjuries.”列舉了旅行中可能出現(xiàn)的危急，說明前句中應(yīng)當(dāng)介紹旅行時(shí)可能會(huì)有危急。B項(xiàng)與上下文語境一樣。]18．F[前一句告知我們旅行中的危急不僅僅威逼到游客自己還會(huì)威逼到寵物。所以我們要實(shí)行措施愛護(hù)寵物。F項(xiàng)符合語境。]19．G[前一句告知我們?cè)S多公司都生產(chǎn)平安帶和平安吊帶愛護(hù)寵物狗，這些裝置都是用來讓狗在合適的平安的地方。G項(xiàng)符合上下文語境。]20．A[依據(jù)前一句可知狗可能會(huì)跳到方向盤導(dǎo)致事故。一旦出了事故，會(huì)給游客和狗都帶來損害。A項(xiàng)符合上下文語境。]第三部分英語學(xué)問運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iusedtobeanintroverted(內(nèi)向的)kidwhowouldjustgotawayfromothersforawholeday.Forme,mybooksweremy21world.Evenduringbreaks,Iusedtojustsitinacornerofthe22andseeothersplaygames.ItwasnotasifIwasn'tinterestedin23othersormakingnewfriends,butIalwaysfeltlackinginenergywhen24mypeers.Ialwayshadanopinionthatmyadvancestowardsnew25wouldbelimited.AndIjustdidn'twantto26arejection.OnceduringmyEnglishclass,myteachershareda(n)27withus.ItwasaboutKingBruceandaspider.ItrevolvedaroundalostbattleandtalkedabouthowKingBruce,despitelosingthebattle,28intheend.Hewas29byalittlespider.Thelittle30ofthespiderandthewayitwastakingrejectionsimpressedmealot.IwassosurprisedthatImyselfstarted31themovementsofspidersathome.Once,aspidertookaroundanhourtoreachthetopofawallandI32knockeditdown.Tomy33，withinsecondsitstartedmakingits34upagain.Forme,thisincidentwasagamechanger.I35thatrejectionsare36afailure.Theworldmaymistreatme,37Icanstandupandstartworkingagain.Therewouldbetimewhenpeoplewouldlikeand38me.Atpresent,I39mixingwithpeople,learningnewthingsandmakingnewfriends.Ithink,therearejustnosuch40asrejectionsorfailuresaseverythingcanchangeatanymoment.【語篇解讀】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章講解并描述了作者如何通過一個(gè)故事，走出了自己封閉的內(nèi)心世界，學(xué)會(huì)與外界溝通，學(xué)會(huì)結(jié)交新?lián)从?，學(xué)會(huì)變更自己。21．A.new B．nextC．real D．onlyD[依據(jù)“Evenduringbreaks,Iusedtojustsitinacorneroftheandseeothersplaygames.”可知對(duì)于我來說，我的書就是我唯一的世界。]22．A.streetB．stationC．playground D．officeC[依據(jù)“andseeothersplaygames.”可知我是坐在操場(chǎng)的一個(gè)角落里。]23．A.visiting B．joiningC．shouting D．watchingB[并不是我似乎對(duì)加入其他人或是交新的摯友不感愛好，而是我總是感覺與同齡人相比，我缺乏精力。]24．A.relatedto B．turnedtoC．dividedinto D．comparedwithD[解析同上。]25．A.friendships B．teachersC．programs D．coursesA[依據(jù)“AndIjustdidn'twanttoarejection.”可知這里意思是我總是有這樣一種想法，朝著新的友情前進(jìn)，會(huì)受到限制。]26．A.cause B．sufferC．a(chǎn)void D．fearB[依據(jù)“Ialwayshadanopinionthatmyadvancestowardsnewwouldbelimited.”可知這里意思是我不想遭遇拒絕。]27．A.story B．experienceC．song D．taskA[在一節(jié)英語課上，我的老師和我們共享了一個(gè)故事。]28．A.refused B．wonC．left D．failedB[它講解并描述了Bruce國(guó)王，盡管在這次戰(zhàn)役中失敗了，但是，最終獲勝了。]29．A.confused B．persuadedC．hurt D．inspiredD[依據(jù)“Thelittleofthespiderandthewayitwastakingrejectionsimpressedmealot.”可知他被一只小蜘蛛所鼓舞。]30．A.advantages B．changesC．movements D．improvementsC[依據(jù)“IwassosurprisedthatImyselfstartedthemovementsofspidersathome.”可知這里意思是這只小蜘蛛的行動(dòng)，它對(duì)待拒絕的方法打動(dòng)了我。]31．A.showing B．observingC．a(chǎn)djusting D．guidingB[我很驚訝，我自己在家里也起先視察蜘蛛的行動(dòng)。]32．A.cruelly B．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．bravely D．luckilyA[曾經(jīng)有一只蜘蛛，為了到達(dá)墻頂，花費(fèi)了大約一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間，我殘忍地把它撞下來。]33．A.delight B．surpriseC．a(chǎn)musement D．disappointmentB[下文說幾秒鐘之內(nèi)，它又起先向上前進(jìn)，這令我很驚訝。]34．A.mistake B．progressC．web D．wayD[幾秒鐘之內(nèi)，它又起先向上前進(jìn)。makeone'sway前進(jìn)。]35．A.realized B．researchedC．matured D．embracedA[我意識(shí)到拒絕，絕不是失敗。]36．A.often B．ultimatelyC．never D．everC[解析同上。]37．A.or B．soC．though D．butD[這個(gè)世界可能會(huì)虐待我，但是我能站起來，并且接著工作。]38．A.train B．meetC．a(chǎn)ppreciate D．rememberC[會(huì)有人寵愛和觀賞我的。]39．A.enjoy B．suggestC．risk D．imagineA[現(xiàn)在，我寵愛和人們?cè)谝黄?。]40．A.values B．a(chǎn)pproachesC．things D．solutionsC[世界上能夠變更我們的事情恒久都不是拒絕或者失敗。]【解題策略】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要依據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會(huì)“推理”出最佳選項(xiàng)。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如，第21小題，依據(jù)“Evenduringbreaks,Iusedtojustsitinacorneroftheandseeothersplaygames.”可知甚至在休息時(shí)，我經(jīng)常坐在操場(chǎng)的角落里，看其他人做嬉戲，由此推斷出對(duì)于我來說，我的書就是我唯一的世界，故選D。其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。Iamtaughtbymanyteachersinmyschool.Everysubjecthasa41.________(differ)teacher,butIlikemymathteacher42.________(well)．HernameisLakshmibutweusuallycallherMa'am.Sheisourclassteachertoo.Ma'am43.________(join)uslastterm.Sheisverykindandherwayof44.________(teach)issointerestingandsimplethatweallcanunderstandwhatisbeingtaughtandhowitcouldbedone.Most45.______(important),Ma'amteachesmathwithlotsofpatience.46.________wedonotunderstandaproblem,shewillspendextratime47.________(guide)usuntilweunderstandit.Andwecangotoheratanytimeduringschoolhoursforhelp.Shealsohelpsuswithactivitiesatschool.Whenthereare48.________(program),shewillbetheretohelpustogetreadyfortheshow.Evenwhenwegoonpicnics,shetakesgoodcareof49.________．Tome,Ma'amisnotonly50.________goodteacher,butalsoourbestfriend.IloveMa'amandIwishherahappylife.41．different[考查形容詞。differ是動(dòng)詞，意為“不同于”，而此處要修飾名詞應(yīng)用形容詞。]42．best[考查副詞最高級(jí)。well是形容詞，意為“好的”，這里表示最寵愛數(shù)學(xué)老師，應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級(jí)。]43．joined[考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處描述的是過去的事，應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。]44．teaching[考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。在介詞of后面作賓語，其后應(yīng)當(dāng)用動(dòng)名詞。]45．importantly[考查副詞。此處作狀語修飾句子，應(yīng)用important的副詞形式。]46．If/When[考查連詞。本句是一個(gè)狀語從句，表示“當(dāng)/假如我們不懂一個(gè)問題時(shí)，她會(huì)花額外的時(shí)間指導(dǎo)我們直到我們理解為止”，用時(shí)間狀語從句或是條件狀語從句搭配句意合適，故填I(lǐng)f/When。]47．guiding[考查固定搭配。spendtime(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間干某事。]48．programs[考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。由設(shè)空前的thereare可知，program要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。]49．us[考查代詞。介詞后要用代詞的賓格形式，她對(duì)我們是倍加照看。]50．a(chǎn)[考查冠詞。這里表示一位好老師，用a表示“一位”。]第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。OnedaywhenIwasonmywaytohomefromschool,Ifoundabuildingonfire.ImmediatelyIcalledthefirefighters.Severalminuteslately,thefirefightersarrivedandtriedtheirbestcontrolthefire.Withthehelpofthefirefighters，alotofpeoplesleftthebuildingsafely.Suddenaforeignwomancameinahurryto