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2021年湖南省岳陽(yáng)市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicCyberCrimes.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbase

yourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.網(wǎng)上犯罪的形式很多,如……

2.網(wǎng)上犯罪的根源

3.如何打擊網(wǎng)上犯罪現(xiàn)象

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinese

below:

1.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis

1,造成個(gè)人危機(jī)的起因;

2.應(yīng)對(duì)個(gè)人危機(jī)的方法。

3.1.在大學(xué)中,室友之間和睦相處很重要;

2.有些人認(rèn)為相互體諒是和睦相處的重要途徑;

3.你的觀點(diǎn)。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledFallofCarPriceVersusRiseofItsCost.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.當(dāng)前汽車降價(jià)促使汽車銷量增大。

2.你要買車,就應(yīng)該在經(jīng)濟(jì)上的心理上有所準(zhǔn)備。

3.就我而言,寧愿打車也不買車。

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicContributionsWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.以學(xué)校網(wǎng)站編輯部的名義寫一篇征稿啟事

2.說明征稿的內(nèi)容,寫作要求及稿費(fèi)支付

3.提供聯(lián)系方式

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

-分析學(xué)生考試焦慮的原因

-提供解決學(xué)生考試焦慮的辦法

SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledPrivateCarsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹中國(guó)私家車發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀

2.說明擁有私家車的利與弊

3.指出私家車在中國(guó)的未來發(fā)展方向

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

溫室氣體排放:greenhouseemission

交通堵塞:congestion/trafficjam

8.假設(shè)你是李明,假期即將到來,你打算做一次為期三周的旅行,希望

找個(gè)外國(guó)朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate)。擬一個(gè)尋游伴的啟事,交代清楚

日程安排、費(fèi)用分擔(dān)情況、對(duì)對(duì)方的要求等,并說明對(duì)方和你一起出游

的好處。

Travel-mateWanted

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.

SupposeyouareLiMing.WritealettertoMartha,ateacherofyoursinthe

seniorhighschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlines

givenbelow:

1.得知老師要來倫敦訪問非常高興;

2.介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活;

3.希望能帶老師參觀倫敦。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopic"ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurden".

Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline

(giveninChinese)below.

1.目前學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)過重的現(xiàn)狀;

2.導(dǎo)致學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)過重的原因;

3.減輕學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)過重的措施。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.Thegrass-fed-beefburgersintheYaleSustainableFoodProjecthavebeen

boughtfrom.

12.

FedExExpresswasaninstantsuccessafterthecompanywassetupin1971.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

TheicetonguegrowingoutfromtheGreenlandcoastusedtorejectsaltback

intothewater,makingheavierandhelpingittosink.

14.

ComparedwiththenumberofAmericanpeoplewhohadtheirblood

cholesterollevelscheckedin1990wasthanthatofin198

15.

Tosay"Itwouldseemthat"insteadofsaying"Ithinkthat"isacommonway

ofusingweaselwordswithusing.

16.

AccordingtoaWorldBankofficial,therewillbeinthenearfuture.

17.

RosaParkswascrownedtwoofthenation'shighesthonorsforhercivilrights

activism,namely,and.

18.TheBBCadopts"hammocking"techniqueinorderto.

A.widenitsaudience

B.addyouthappealtoitsprograms

C.concealpublicservicethemesbeneathentertainment

D.getpeopletowatchworthystuff

19.

Therearemitigativewaystohelpreduce.

20.

Itisestimatedthattherewereworkdayslosteachyeardueto

employeedepression.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.[B8]

22.(24)

A.Jobless.

B.Wrongideaabouttheworktheydo.

C.Choosetheircareersundertheinfluenceofthesefalseimages.

D.Vbidcertaincareers.

23.[B3]

24.(36)

A.Amapofcups.

B.Photosofseaanimals.

C.Twopipesforplaying.

D.Amusicbox.

25.

[B9]

26.聽力原文:Today,airtravelisfarsaferthandrivingacaronabusy

motorway.Butthereisadangerthatgrowseveryyear.Fromthemomentan

airplanetakesofftothemomentitlands,everymovementiswatchedonradar

screens.Airtrafficcontrollerstellthepilotexactlywhentoturn,whento

climbandWhentocomedown.Theairtrafficcontrollersaroundabusy

airportmayhandle1,000planesaday.Anyplanethatfliesneartheairport

comesundertheordersofthecontrollersthere.Evenasmallmistakeontheir

partcouldcauseadisaster.Recently,suchadisasteralmosthappened.Two

largejetswereflyingtowardstheairport.Onewascarrying69passengersand

hadcomefromToronto.Theotherwascarrying167passengersfromChicago.

Anairtrafficcontrollernoticedonhisradarscreenthatthetwoplaneswere

tooclosetoeachother.Heorderedonetoturntotherightandtoclimb,but

hemadeamistake.Heorderedthewrongplanetodothis.So,insteadof

turningawayfromthesecondplane,thefirstplaneturnedtowardsit.Fifteen

secondslater,itflewdirectlyinfrontofthesecondplane.Theyavoidedeach

otherbythesmallestpartofasecond.Thedistancebetweenthemwasless

thanthatofalargeswimmingpool.Thisisanexampleofthedangerthat

growseveryyear.

(30)

A.Crowdedairtraffic.

B.Thelargesizeofairplanes.

C.Mistakesbyairtrafficcontrollers.

D.Badweather.

27.(26)

A.80dollars.B.88dollars.C.96dollars.D.72dollars.

28.(35)

A.Poorqualityleadstotheshort-termuseofproducts.

B.Peopledonotlikeone-timeuseproducts.

C.Productstendtobedisposable.

D.Peoplerefusetousereturnableobjects.

29.聽力原文:Thebestinterviewisoneinwhichthereistwo-way

communicationbetweentheemployerandthejobapplicant.Oftenthereis

some"smalltalk"atthebeginningoftheinterview,whichisactuallyvery

important,becausetheapplicant'sanswersmayindicatehoweasilytheperson

canconverse.Ajobseekerwhoappearsunfriendlyorunsociablemaynotbe

offeredaposition,evenifthepersonisthemostqualified.Employerslook

forpeoplewhoseemtobelikeableandeasytoworkwithaswellas

technicallycompetent.

Thefirstfewminutesoftheinterviewareveryimportantwhenitcomesto

makingagoodimpression.Asmileandhandshakeareexpectedafterthejob

applicantwalksintotheprospectiveemployer'soffice.Inaddition,the

applicantmustpayattentiontocertainareasrelatedtopersonalappearance.

Duringtheinterview,asupervisorormanagerwillasktheapplicantquestions

thatmustbeansweredfullybutwithoutexcessivedetail.Itisimportantto

watchtheemployer'sfacefornonverbalcuesastowhetherenoughhasbeen

said.

Somepeoplemayhavedifficultyansweringcertainquestionsbecauseoftheir

culturalperspectives.Incultureswherehumilityandmodestyarevirtues,the

question"whatareyourstrengths"couldbeemban'assing.Inmanycultures,

likeseveralAsiancultures,peoplearetaughtnottotalkorboastabouttheir

individualaccomplishments.Yet,duringaninterview,anemployeroften

wantsthejobapplicanttotalkabouthisorheraccomplishments.Inan

Americaninterview,applicantsmustlearntopresentthemselvesinthemost

positivelight.Thisisachallengeformanypeoplefromothercountries.

(33)

A.Theapplicantwhoisdominatingtheinterviewcaneasilygetthejob.

B.Thosewhoarebothsociableandcompetentintechnologyarewelcomed.

C.Smalltalkcanhelptheintervieweetoappearfriendlyandsociable.

D.Theemployercanjudgewhethertheapplicantisqualifiedornotfrom

"smalltalk"."

30.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Inthemedicalprofession,technologyisadvancingsofastthatquestionsof

lawandethicscannotbediscussedandansweredfastenough.Mostofthese

questions[Bl]endingorbeginningahumanlife.Forexample,we

havethemedicalabilitytokeepaperson[B2]"alive"foryears,on

machines,afterheorsheis"braindead".Butisitethicaltodothis?Andwhat

aboutthe[B3]Inotherwords,isit[B4]nottokeepaperson

aliveifwehavethetechnologytodoso?

Andtherearealsomanyethicalquestionsinvolvingthe[B5]ofa

humanbaby.Externalfertilization,forexample,isbecomingmoreandmore

common.Bythismethod,coupleswhohavedifficulty[B6]achild

maystillbecomeparents.Atacostbetween$70,000and$75,000forthe

[B7]ofonesuchbaby,shouldsocietyhavetopayforthisespecially

whentherearemany[B8]childrenwhoneedparents?[B9];

isthisfertilizedeggahumanbeing?Iftheparentsgetadivorce,towhomdo

thesefrozeneggsbelong?Andthereisthequestionofsurrogatemothers.

Therehavebeenseveralcasesofawoman[B10].Afterdelivering

thebaby,thesurrogatemothersometimeschangeshermindandwantstokeep

thebaby.Whosebabyisit?[Bll]?

[Bl]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

AccordingtoMrs.Reagan,ifyouareoneoftheconsumersofdrug,itequals

that.

32.Thehouse-owner'sexampleshowsthatheactuallymeans.

A.thestephasbeenlikethatforyears

B.hedoesn'tthinkitnecessarytofixthestep

C.theconditionofthestepisonlyaminorfault

D.thecostinvolvedinthefixingshouldbeshared

33.

Whatwasdisagreedtoinschoolsbytheauthor?

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)

34.[S3]

35.

[S4]

36.

[S5]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題)

37.

[S7]

38.

[S2]

39.[SI]

參考答案

1.CyberCrimesNowadayscybercriminalsseemtobeeverywherewithafew

clickscommittingallkindsofcybercrimes.Toillustratesomecommitfraud

orliftintellectualproperty.Otherssubvertdealssnatchpasswordsordisrupt

e-commerce.Stillothersunleashvirusestocrashcomputers.Asaresultthese

hackersdoagreatdamagetocompaniesandcomputeruserscausing

computerlossesupto10billiondollarsperyear.Naturallytherearemany

causesforthecybercrimes.Inadditiontothewickednatureofthehackers

thefrailtiesofInternetpartiallynourishthecrimes.Justbecausethereare

holesinInternet-thecomplexsoftwareisbuggyandofteninfestedthecyber

vandalscanfindouttheweaknessintheWebsitesoftwareprogramsandby

manipulatingsoftwareglitchesgainaccesstoWebsitecommittingallkinds

ofcrimes.Howeverweshouldn'ttoleratethesecybercriminalsanymore.

Andit'shightimeforustotakealltheeffectivestepstobattlethecyber

crooks.FirstweshouldreinforcethecyberlawstoprotecttheWebthe

powerfulengineofeconomy.Besidesweshouldusehightechniquesto

improveintrusiondetectionencryptionandcomputersecurity.Finallywe

shouldtrainmoretalentedpeopletobuildupmorefirewallssoastomakethe

Netimmunetoallkindsofvirusesandunassailabletoallkindsofcyber

criminals.CyberCrimesNowadayscybercriminalsseemtobeeverywhere,

withafewclicks,committingallkindsofcybercrimes.Toillustrate,some

commitfraudorliftintellectualproperty.Otherssubvertdeals,snatch

passwordsordisrupte-commerce.Stillothersunleashvirusestocrash

computers.Asaresult,thesehackersdoagreatdamagetocompaniesand

computerusers,causingcomputerlossesupto10billiondollarsperyear.

Naturally,therearemanycausesforthecybercrimes.Inadditiontothe

wickednatureofthehackers,thefrailtiesofInternetpartiallynourishthe

crimes.JustbecausethereareholesinInternet-thecomplexsoftwareis

buggyandofteninfested,thecybervandalscanfindouttheweaknessinthe

Websitesoftwareprogramsandbymanipulatingsoftwareglitches,gain

accesstoWebsite,committingallkindsofcrimes.However,weshouldn't

toleratethesecybercriminalsanymore.Andit'shightimeforustotakeall

theeffectivestepstobattlethecybercrooks.Firstweshouldreinforcethe

cyberlawstoprotecttheWeb,thepowerfulengineofeconomy.Besides,we

shouldusehightechniquestoimproveintrusiondetection,encryptionand

computersecurity.Finally,weshouldtrainmoretalentedpeopletobuildup

morefirewallssoastomaketheNetimmunetoallkindsofvirusesand

unassailabletoallkindsofcybercriminals.

2.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentpersonmaycomeacross

differentcrisisitisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswillhappenand

whatleadstothesituation.Itdepends.Butthemainoriginsandcausescanbe

concludedinthefollowingthreeaspects:lackofstrongmindandpersonal

incompetencetoovercomedifficultydisadvantageoussurroundingsandbad

luck.Onlywhenonepersondoeswellinallthesethreeaspectscanheorshe

avoidpersonalcrisis.Butanywayallisnotlostthatisindanger.Everycloud

hasasilverlining.Onewillsurelycomeoutfromthecrisisifhemastersthe

fightmethods.Atfirstheshouldenvisagethecrisiswiththerighteye.And

thenheshouldbestrongly-mindedandbeperseverantallthetime.Thirdly

heshouldtryhisbesttoimproverelationwithhisbosscolleaguespartners

friendsandhisfamilymembersinordertogetabettersurrounding.Atlasthe

shouldtrytograspeverychancetomakeprogress.Inthiswaythecrisiscan

betransferredtosuccess.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferent

personmaycomeacrossdifferentcrisis,itisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonal

crisiswillhappenandwhatleadstothesituation.Itdepends.Butthemain

originsandcausescanbeconcludedinthefollowingthreeaspects:lackof

strongmindandpersonalincompetencetoovercomedifficulty,

disadvantageoussurroundings,andbadluck.Onlywhenonepersondoeswell

inallthesethreeaspects,canheorsheavoidpersonalcrisis.Butanyway,all

isnotlostthatisindanger.Everycloudhasasilverlining.Onewillsurely

comeoutfromthecrisisifhemastersthefightmethods.Atfirst,heshould

envisagethecrisiswiththerighteye.Andthen,heshouldbestrongly-

mindedandbeperseverantallthetime.Thirdly,heshouldtryhisbestto

improverelationwithhisboss,colleagues,partners,friends,andhisfamily

membersinordertogetabettersurrounding.Atlast,heshouldtrytograsp

everychancetomakeprogress.Inthisway,thecrisiscanbetransferredto

success.解析:這是一篇限制性提綱作文。由于已經(jīng)給出了寫作主題和

段落模式,所以必須緊扣標(biāo)題,嚴(yán)格遵守提綱,達(dá)到規(guī)定字?jǐn)?shù)。構(gòu)思時(shí)

結(jié)構(gòu)一定要清晰,建議使用四段式,第一段綜述,第二、三段分述,第

四段做總結(jié),二、三段是重點(diǎn)??蓪⑻峋V中的兩點(diǎn)作為第二段和第三段

的主題句,但不要逐字翻譯,然后再找2-3個(gè)與主題相關(guān)的素材展開說

明。另外還需注意:①寫好第一句話。這樣容易給閱卷者留下一個(gè)好印

象,最好能用上一個(gè)漂亮的復(fù)合句,里面再用上2—3個(gè)難的單詞或詞

組,但不能出錯(cuò)。②在寫作時(shí)盡量多用長(zhǎng)句,少用短句,適當(dāng)加入幾個(gè)

結(jié)構(gòu)較復(fù)雜的句子??啥嘤眠B接性的詞組或單詞,如first,second,

moreover,foronething...foranother,ontheonehand...ontheotherhand

等等??梢园阉鼈冎糜诙问谆蛭闹斜容^顯著的位置,這樣會(huì)使文章更具

條理性。③注意結(jié)尾的時(shí)候要點(diǎn)題,把自己的觀點(diǎn)明確說出來。文章不

要寫得太長(zhǎng),這樣容易引起閱卷者的反感,達(dá)到字?jǐn)?shù)就可以了。④如有

可能,適當(dāng)加上一兩句名言或是諺語,以顯示你的水平。最后要注意沒

有語法錯(cuò)誤,并保持卷面干凈整潔。

本文可以這樣寫:首先第一段介紹在生活和工作節(jié)奏不斷加快的今天,

人們會(huì)碰到各種各樣的個(gè)人危機(jī),如:工作事業(yè)上的,婚戀家庭上的,

人際關(guān)系上的等等,■第二段則按照提綱中的第十點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)分析造成個(gè)人危

機(jī)的起因,主要有自身處理事物能力不足,外部環(huán)境較為不利,以及運(yùn)

氣不佳等等;第三段則根據(jù)提綱中第二點(diǎn)提出應(yīng)對(duì)個(gè)人危機(jī)的方法,要

根據(jù)第二段中的起因來提應(yīng)對(duì)方法,可以寫需要個(gè)人有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志毅力

和不懈的努力奮斗,積極改善外部環(huán)境,善于抓住機(jī)遇;第四段可以適

當(dāng)

發(fā)揮,進(jìn)一一步闡明自己的觀點(diǎn),并提出希望。

當(dāng)然,也可以按照提綱就寫兩段,只要說清問題即可。

3.HarmoniousDormitoryLifeObviouslydormitorylifeisanindispensable

partofcollegelife,f1]Tokeepaharmoniousrelationshipinthedormitoryis

reallyimportantforcollegestudents.[2]Somestudentsthinkthatthebest

waytokeepaharmoniousrelationshipistobeconsiderate.[31Foronething

considerationforothersisaneffectivesolutiontoconflictsinlifebecause

beingconsideratemeansbeingcarefulnottobringinconveniencetoothers.

[4]Sowhenenjoyingchattingwithfriendsonthephoneweshouldavoid

speakingtooloudanddisturbingthosewhoarestudyingorhavingarest.[5]

Foranotherconsiderationforothersisabridgeforfriendship.[6]With

considerationwecanstandinothers'shoestodealwithproblemswhichisthe

preconditionoffriendship.[7]I'minfavoroftheaboveopinion.Apartfrom

mutualconsiderationweshouldalsorespectourroommatestreatthem

equallyandkindly.Harmoniousdormitoiylifebringsusasenseofcomfort

anditpaystomaintainaharmoniousdormitoryrelationship.Harmonious

DormitoryLifeObviously,dormitorylifeisanindispensablepartofcollege

life,fl]Tokeepaharmoniousrelationshipinthedormitoryisreallyimportant

forcollegestudents.[2]Somestudentsthinkthatthebestwaytokeepa

harmoniousrelationshipistobeconsiderate.[3]Foronething,consideration

forothersisaneffectivesolutiontoconflictsinlife,becausebeingconsiderate

meansbeingcarefulnottobringinconveniencetoothers.[4]Sowhen

enjoyingchattingwithfriendsonthephone,weshouldavoidspeakingtoo

loudanddisturbingthosewhoarestudyingorhavingarest.[5]Foranother,

considerationforothersisabridgeforfriendship.[6]Withconsideration,we

canstandinothers'shoestodealwithproblems,whichisthepreconditionof

friendship.[7]I'minfavoroftheaboveopinion.Apartfrommutual

consideration,weshouldalsorespectourroommates,treatthemequallyand

kindly.Harmoniousdormitorylifebringsusasenseofcomfortanditpaysto

maintainaharmoniousdormitoryrelationship.解析:[1]點(diǎn)題,指出和諧

的宿舍關(guān)系對(duì)大學(xué)生來說非常重要。

[2]提出某些人的觀點(diǎn)。

[3][5]用Foronething...Foranother…列舉理由,說明相互體諒是和睦

相處的重要途徑。

[41通過舉例,使觀點(diǎn)更有說服力。

[6]standinothers'shoes為語言亮點(diǎn),意為“站在他人的立場(chǎng)“。

[7]提出“我”的觀點(diǎn),并對(duì)全文予以總結(jié)。

[寫作指南]

根據(jù)題目所給的提綱,這篇作文結(jié)構(gòu)如下:

第一段闡明宿舍里的和諧關(guān)系對(duì)大學(xué)生來說十分重要;

第二段提出有些人認(rèn)為相互體諒是和睦相處的重要途徑,并予以分析:

一方面相互體諒是解決沖突的有效方法;另一方面相互體貼是建立友誼

的橋梁;

第三段提出“我”的觀點(diǎn):贊同上述說法,并進(jìn)一步指出室友之間還應(yīng)相互

尊重,平等對(duì)待。

4.TodayawarofcarpriceinChinapromotestheever-increasingcarsales.

Manypeoplecan'tresistthetemptationtogetonetorealizetheircardream

withoutnoticingtherisingcostsinmaintenancegasolineinsuranceand

traininginstruction.Youhavetobefinanciallyandpsychologicallyprepared

whenyoubuyacar.There'snodenyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfort

andconvenience.Butbeforebuyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccountthe

annualcostswhichusuallyrangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousand

yuan.Besidesyouwillhavetofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasing

costswhichislikelytobe.AsfarasIamconcernedIdon'tthinkI'llpurchase

acar.IwouldrathertakeataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforan

appointmentdinnerpartyetc.What'smoreIwon'ttakethetroubletoguard

againstmycarbeingstolenandI'llleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglot

tothetaxidriver.Anothernegativepointisthatyouwillfindyourselfeven

lazierinthissocietyofmodemmachinebyowningacarofyourown.

Whereveryougoyouareatthewheelwhichmaydamageyourhealthinthe

longrunAnywaytobuyornotinthepresentwarofcarpriceandtheriseof

relevantcoststhechoicelieswithyou.Today,awarofcarpriceinChina

promotestheever-increasingcarsales.Manypeoplecan'tresistthe

temptationtogetonetorealizetheircardream,withoutnoticingtherising

costsinmaintenance,gasoline,insuranceandtraininginstruction.Youhave

tobefinanciallyandpsychologicallypreparedwhenyoubuyacar.There'sno

denyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfortandconvenience.Butbefore

buyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccounttheannualcostswhichusually

rangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousandyuan.Besidesyouwillhave

tofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasingcosts,whichislikelytobe.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Idon'tthinkI'llpurchaseacar.Iwouldrathertake

ataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforanappointment,dinner,partyetc.

What'smore,Iwon'ttakethetroubletoguardagainstmycarbeingstolen,

andI'llleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglottothetaxidriver.Another

negativepointisthatyouwillfindyourselfevenlazier,inthissocietyof

modemmachine,byowningacarofyourown.Whereveryougo,youareat

thewheel,whichmaydamageyourhealthinthelongrunAnyway,tobuyor

notinthepresentwarofcarpriceandtheriseofrelevantcosts,thechoice

lieswithyou.

5.ContributionsWantedOuruniversitywebsiteisalwaysagreatwaytostay

intouchwithwhatishappeningoncampus.Pleaseassistinmakingour

universitywebsiteavibranthubofinformationandnews.Ifyouhaveany

newsofyouandyourschoolmates:theclubsthepartiestheachievements

andthelikeifyouhavestoriesorpoemsandtravelprosecreatedbyyourself

ifyouhaveanyphotosorcomicstripsandotheritemsofinterestpleaseletus

knowsothatwecansharethedetailswithotherswithinourextended

community.Contributionsareexpectedtobewithin1000wordsandwillbe

publishedonwebsitewithintwoweeksifacceptedbutsinceourwebsiteis

non-profityouwillnotbepaid.Youdonotneedtobeacomputerexpertto

getyournewsontheweb.SimplycontactMs.YueLineditorofourwebsite

attheCollegeon12345678orbyemailonnews@xyz.edu.cn.Ifyouare

interestedorwantanyinformationorprocedurespleasealsoemailtothe

aboveaddress.EditorialBoardofXXXUniversityWebsiteContributions

WantedOuruniversitywebsiteisalwaysagreatwaytostayintouchwith

whatishappeningoncampus.Pleaseassistinmakingouruniversitywebsite

avibranthubofinformationandnews.Ifyouhaveanynewsofyouandyour

schoolmates:theclubs,theparties,theachievementsandthelike,ifyouhave

storiesorpoemsandtravelprosecreatedbyyourself,ifyouhaveanyphotos

orcomicstripsandotheritemsofinterest,pleaseletusknowsothatwecan

sharethedetailswithotherswithinourextendedcommunity.Contributions

areexpectedtobewithin1000wordsandwillbepublishedonwebsitewithin

twoweeksifaccepted,butsinceourwebsiteisnon-profit,youwillnotbe

paid.Youdonotneedtobeacomputerexperttogetyournewsontheweb.

SimplycontactMs.YueLin,editorofourwebsiteattheCollegeon12345678

orbyemailonnews@xyz.edu.cn.Ifyouareinterested,orwantany

informationorprocedures,pleasealsoemailtotheaboveaddress.Editorial

BoardofXXXUniversityWebsite解析:本文是一篇征稿啟事。第一段點(diǎn)

明了刊物的性質(zhì)、主要閱讀的對(duì)象及征稿的內(nèi)容,語言生動(dòng),有感染力。

第二段Contributionsareexpectedto說明了對(duì)稿件的要求,并對(duì)發(fā)表時(shí)

間和稿酬進(jìn)行了說明。最后一段提供了聯(lián)系方式,語言簡(jiǎn)潔,表達(dá)清楚。

6.SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxietyWhentakinganexaminationmany

studentstendtobecomeworriedandnervous.Theirmindscannotworkas

wellastheyusuallydoandevengonumb.Asaresulttheygetlowgradesthat

donotshowtheirrealabilities.Manyfactorscontributetostudents'testing

anxiety.Onereasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tworkhardenoughandthey

don'ttrytodevelopgoodstudyhabits.Theydon'tpreviewlessonsbeforeclass

orreviewthemafterclass.Theyseldomtakenotesinclassandfailtohandin

theirassignments.Somestudentsspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputer

gameswatchingTVvisitingfriendsanddoingpart-timejobsthattheyoften

missclassesandseldomthinkoftheirstudies.Anotherreasonisthatsome

studentsdon'tfeelconfidentinthemselvesandtheyareafraidoffailures.

Thustheybecomesotenseinanexamthattheydon'tknowhowtoanswer

thequestions.Thenwhatastudentshoulddoinordertocopewithsuchtesting

anxiety?Thestudentsneedtodevelopgoodstudyhabitsandhardwork

alwayspaysoff.Beforetakingatesteffectivereviewingisimportantbut

excessiveworkshouldbeavoided.Toomuchworkpluslackofsleepcan

createmorestressandmakeyouadullboy.Rememberyouneedacalmand

clearmindontheexamday.Besideswhiletakingatestthemostimportant

thingforyoutodoiskeepyourself-confidence.Ofcoursesomeanxietyor

tensionisnotunusualbuttoomuchtensionwillpreventyoufromperforming

aswellasyouareableto.Youshouldtrytoberelaxedbothphysicallyand

mentally.Ifyoucanovercomeyournervousnessyouwillletyourmindwork

moreefficientlyandsuccessfullyingettingthroughthetest.Solutionsto

ReleaseofTestingAnxietyWhentakinganexamination,manystudentstend

tobecomeworriedandnervous.Theirmindscannotworkaswellasthey

usuallydoandevengonumb.Asaresulttheygetlowgradesthatdonotshow

theirrealabilities.Manyfactorscontributetostudents'testinganxiety.One

reasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tworkhardenoughandtheydon'ttryto

developgoodstudyhabits.Theydon'tpreviewlessonsbeforeclassorreview

themafterclass.Theyseldomtakenotesinclassandfailtohandintheir

assignments.Somestudentsspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames,

watchingTV,visitingfriendsanddoingpart-timejobsthattheyoftenmiss

classesandseldomthinkoftheirstudies.Anotherreasonisthatsomestudents

don'tfeelconfidentinthemselvesandtheyareafraidoffailures.Thus,they

becomesotenseinanexamthattheydon'tknowhowtoanswerthequestions.

Thenwhatastudentshoulddoinordertocopewithsuchtestinganxiety?The

studentsneedtodevelopgoodstudyhabits,andhardworkalwayspaysoff.

Beforetakingatest,effectivereviewingisimportant,butexcessivework

shouldbeavoided.Toomuchwork,pluslackofsleep,cancreatemorestress

andmakeyouadullboy.Remember,youneedacalmandclearmindonthe

examday.Besides,whiletakingatest,themostimportantthingforyoutodo

iskeepyourself-confidence.Ofcourse,someanxietyortensionisnot

unusual,buttoomuchtensionwillpreventyoufromperformingaswellas

youareableto.Youshouldtrytoberelaxedbothphysicallyandmentally.If

youcanovercomeyournervousness,youwillletyourmindworkmore

efficientlyandsuccessfullyingettingthroughthetest.

7.PrivateCarsinChinaWiththeimprovementofpeople'slivingstandards

privatecarshavefoundtheirwaytoordinaryChinese'shomes.Remarkable

nationaleconomicgrowthprovidesastrongbackingfortheincreasingtrend.

Nowadaysmoreandmorecitizensareplanningtobuycars.Andforsome

better-offfamiliesonemaynotbeenough.Peopleembraceprivatecars

primarilyforitsconveniencewhichcanfreeusfrom

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