河北省保定市順平縣八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

順平縣20222023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研考試八年級英語試卷注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁，總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。3.所有答案均在答題卡上作答，在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前，請仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的“注意事項”，按照“注意事項”的規(guī)定答題。4.答選擇題時，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；答非選擇題時，請在答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。5.考試結(jié)束時，請將答題卡交回。聽力部分I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題:每小題1分，滿分5分）（）1.A.ahole B.ahotel C.ahero（）2.A.takeexams B.makefriends C.collectcoins（）3.A.$60 B.$600 C.$6,000（）4.A.Annhasaswing.B.Annhasafunday.C.Annenjoysplayingontheswing.（）5.A.Thereisnospaceforthetable.B.Thetableisverylarge.C.Halfofthetableisfull.II.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）（）6.A.It'sawarmseason. B.Idon'tlikespring. C.Ilikeflyingkites.（）7.A.Notatall. B.Nevermind. C.Gladtohearthat.（）8.A.Welldone! B.Goodidea! C.That'sallright.（）9.A.You'rewele. B.Noproblem. C.Whynot?（）10.A.Goodluck! B.Ihopeso. C.Howgreatyouare!III.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題：每小題1分，滿分8分）（）11.Wherearethetwospeakers?A. B. C.（）12.WhatanimaldoesMandycarefor?A. B. C.（）13.WhatisJenny'sbrothergoodat?A.Playingsoccer. B.Playingtennis. C.Playingbasketball.（）14.WhenwillMike'sschoolhaveabasketballgame?A.NextFridayafternoon. B.NextSaturdayafternoon. C.NextSundayafternoon.（）15.Wheremaythespeakersbenow?A.Atschool. B.Atthetheatre. C.Athome.（）16.WhereisTom?A.Athome. B.Inashop. C.Ontheway.（）17.WhatisMarydoing?A.Sheisdancing. B.Sheisplayingtheviolin. C.Sheistryingonanewdress.（）18.WhatdoesthegirlaskTomtobuy?A.Afruitcake. B.Adress. C.Someoranges.IV.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題：每小題1分，滿分7分）（）19.Howmanymembersarethereintheclubnow?A.28. B.38. C.18.（）20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthegroup?A.Tomakemorefriends. B.Tosendadsandpictures. C.ToimproveEnglish.（）21.HowoldisBob?A.13. B.14. C.15.（）22.WheredidBobfindthecat?A.Inthestreet. B.Inthegrass. C.Nearariver.（）23.What'sthenameofthecat?A.Lucky. B.Lucy. C.Luck.（）24.WholikesthecatbestinBob'sfamily?A.Bob'smother. B.Bob'ssister. C.Bob.（）25.WhydoesBobdovolunteerwork?A.Tohelppoorkids. B.Tohelpthehomeless. C.Tohelpsmallanimals.V.聽短文填空（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）Mandy'sWonderfulTripDate:26.4thPlace:abeautifulparkTransportation:by27.Weather:28.Activities:?flyingkites?takingphotos?playing29.?feeding30.筆試部分VI.單項選擇（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（）31.Someanimalsaredangerandweshouldprotectthem.A.about B.from C.at D.in（）32.—Somepeopletreesformakingmoney.Weshouldstopthem.—That'sforsure.Itisbadfortheenvironment.A.cutup B.cutdown C.writedown D.lookup（）33.theweatherissunny,wewillholdanoutdooractivity.A.So B.If C.Or D.Before（）34.—Theroomistoo.Youmustcleanitrightnow.—Sorry,Mum.Intwentyminutes,youwillseeacleanroom.A.dirty B.clean C.old D.small（）35.We'realwaysbusyandI'mreallytired.Let'ssetupatimetogoona（n）nextmonth.A.industry B.vacation C.reason D.relationship（）36.TheforeignpanyhopestoanewmarketinChina.A.giveup B.putup C.openup D.closeup（）37.Youmustdoyourhomeworkcarefullytomakingmistakes.A.forget B.stop C.allow D.avoid（）38.—Whatdoyouthinkofthesofa?—Notbad,butitmaytoomuchspaceofourlivingroom.A.takeup B.askfor C.joinin D.puton（）39.Wehavecleanedupthewasteintheriver,soitisthanbeforeA.cleaner B.cleanest C.dirtier D.dirtiest（）40.—WhathappenedtoSam?—Hetothehospitalbecauseofheartproblem.A.sent B.hassent C.issent D.wassentVII.完形填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。TherewasoncealittleseednamedMissYellowinAsia.41otherseeds,shealsowantedtogrowupandbeeaverybeautifulplant.Shetriedherbest42shejustcouldn'tgrowwhereshewas.Soshethoughttoherself,"MaybeAsiaisn'ttherightplaceforme."Shewantedtofinda43placeforhertogrow,soshewenttoseetheWind."Mr.Wind,couldyoupleasehelpmefindaplacethatIcan44?"askedthelittleseed."Sure,Iwill,littleseed,"theWindanswered.Thentheylefther45andtravelledtoothercountriestovisittheSun,theRainandtheGround.How46toseethenewfriends!Unluckily,afterMissYellowtravelledtosomanyplaces,she47again.MissYellowdidn'tfeelhopeful48shemetagardener."IwilltakeyoutoyourrightplaceandIwill49youthere,"saidthegardener.ThegardenertookMissYellowandher50backtoherhometown.InAsia,withthehelpofherfriends,MissYellowwasfinallyabletogrow,intherightplace—herhome.（）41.A.As B.Like C.To D.For（）42.A.and B.so C.but D.or（）43.A.exact B.right C.simple D.dangerous（）44.A.fly B.run C.laugh D.grow（）45.A.home B.pocket C.hole D.yard（）46.A.proud B.crazy C.excited D.worry（）47.A.failed B.succeeded C.cried D.left（）48.A.if B.when C.because D.until（）49.A.teach B.love C.plant D.clean（）50.A.parents B.friends C.family D.flowersVIII.閱讀理解（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AAllroadsleadtoRome.Yes.ItisaboutsevenhundredkilometersfrommyhometowntoBeijingandtherearemanydifferentwaysformetotravelfrommyhometowntoBeijing.AirplaneThefastestwaytogotoBeijingistotaketheplane.Totaltime:aboutoneandahalfhours.Waystobuythetickets:attheairportoronline.Tel:22573625or22573626.HighspeedRailwayTakingthehighspeedtrainisthesecondfastestwaytotravelfrommyhometowntoBeijing.Andthepriceoftheticketsisnotsohigh.Totaltime:aboutthreehoursandaquarter.Waystobuythetickets:atthetrainstationoronline.Tel:22573257.BusTherearemanybusestotravelfrommyhometowntoBeijingeveryday.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youcanchoosetogotoBeijingbybus.Totaltime:aboutninehours.Waystobuythetickets:atthebusstation,onlineoraftergettingonthebus.Tel:22575657.（）51.Howfarisitfromthewriter'shometowntoBeijing?A.About1800kilometers. B.About1700kilometers.C.About800kilometers. D.About700kilometers.（）52.IfthewriterwantstotraveltoBeijingbyhighspeedtrain,whichnumbershouldhecall?A.22573257. B.322575657. C.22573625. D.22573626.（）53.Howmanywaysdoesthewriterhavetobuyabusticket?A.One B.Two. C.Three D.Four.BOneSundaymorning,Iwasunhappy.Twoofmyfriendswenttothemoviesthedaybefore,buttheydidn'tinviteme.Iwasinmyroomthinkingofwaystomakethemsorrywhenmyfathercameinandasked,"Wanttogoforaridetoday,Judy?""No!Leavemealone!"ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimthatmorning.Myfriendscalledandinvitedmetogoswimmingwiththemafewhourslater.Iforgottobeangrywiththemandwent.WhenIcamebackhome,Isawanote,"Dadhasanaccident.GotoHighlandParkHospital.Mom."AssoonasIreachedthehospital,mymotherheldmyhandandsaid,"Luckily,yourdadwasabletotellotherstoleavehimaloneandjustcall911!Iftheyhadmovedhim..."Mymothertalkedalot,butIonlyremembered:LEAVEHIMALONE.Weekslater,myfatherwasabletotalkOneday,IsaidsorrytohimforwhatIsaidthatSundaymorning.Hesmiledandsaidherememberednothingbutsayinggoodnighttomethenightbefore.Iknewhewaslying.Iregrettedmythoughtlesswords.Ineverreallywantedhimtoleavemealone.Itwastooterribletoimagine.Wordsdohavegreatpower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal（治愈）.Andweallhavethepowertochooseourwords.（）54.WhatdidJudy'sfatheraskhertodothatSundaymorning?A.Togoforaride. B.Togoswimming.C.Togotothemovies. D.Togofishing.（）55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"regretted"meaninChinese?A.負(fù)責(zé) B.懊悔 C.懷疑 D.猜想（）56.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Don'tbeafraidtosaysorry. B.It'simportanttolistentoourparents.C.Weshouldchooseourwordscarefully. D.Weshouldloveeveryoneinourfamily.CAmangotabird.Thisbirdcouldspeak,buthesaidonlybadwords.Atthebeginning,itwasfunny.Butaftersometimeitwasn'tsogood.Oneday,theman'sboss（老板）visitedhim.Thebirdspoketohisboss.Hesaidverybadwordstohisboss.Itwasterrible.Whenthebosswenthome,themantoldthebird,"Don'tsaybadwords!Idon'tlikethem!"Butthebirdansweredhimwithmorebadwords.Hetookthebirdintohishandsandtoldhim,"Don'tsaybadwords,orIwillkillyou!"Thebirdansweredwithmanybadwords.Now,themantookthebirdandputhimintothefridge,butnothingchanged.Frominsidethefridge,themancouldstillhearthebirdsaybadwords.Heopenedthedoorandtookhimout,andagainthebirdspokeinbadwords.Atlast,themanopenedthedoorofthefreezer（冷藏室）,putthebirdintoit,andclosedthedoor.Thistime,itwasquietthere.Aftertwominutes,themanopenedthedoorandtooktheverycoldbirdout.Thebirdsatonhisshoulderandspokeintohisear,"Iwillbeagoodbird.Believeme.Isawsomechickensinthefreezer.Whatdidtheydo?"（）57.Whatwasthematterwiththebird?A.Itwasbadlyill. B.Itcouldn'tspeak.C.Itoftensaidbadwords. D.Itdidn'tliketheman.（）58.Whovisitedthemanoneday?A.Hisfather. B.Hisboss. C.Hisdaughter. D.Hismother.（）59.Whywouldthebirdbeagoodbird?A.Becauseitwasveryafraidofcold.B.Becauseitdidn'tlikethefridgeatall.C.Becauseitthoughtthemanwouldkillitlikethosefrozenchickens.D.Becauseitdidn'tliketolivewiththosefrozenchickens.（）60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Atthebeginning,themanlikedthebird.B.Thebirdstillsaidbadwordswhenitwasinthefridge.C.Thebirdstayedinthefreezerfortwominutes.D.Atlast,themankilledthebird.DTheDivingProdigy（天才）QuanHongehanThe14yearolddiverQuanHongchan,China'syoungestathleteattheTokyoOlympicGames,wonthegoldmedalinthewomen's10metreplatformfinalwhenshescoredperfect10sinthreeofherfivedives.Shebarely（幾乎沒有）madearipple（水花）inthewaterduringherfinal'sperformanceandgot466.2points.BoninasmallvillageinSouthChina'sGuangdongProvince,Quanstarteddivingwhenshewassevenyearsold.Thereasonwhyshechosetobeeanathleteisheartbreakingshewantedtowinprizesasearlyasshecouldtosaveherseriouslyillmother.Duringherinterviewaftertheevent,Quansaidherparentshadtoldhernottobenervous,andthatitdoesn'tmatterwhethershegetsamedalornotandtojustbeherself."Thosewordsreallyhelpedme,"Quanadded,sayingshewantedtoeatlatiao,apopularChinesestreetsnack,tocelebratetonight.HermothersaidthatQuandreamedofopeningasmallsnackshopwhenshewasalittlegirl.（）61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"platform"inthefirstparagraphmean?A.月臺 B.跳臺 C.平臺 D.講臺（）62.HowmanyyearshadQuanHongchanbeenpracticingdivingwhenshewonthegoldmedal?A.5years B.6years C.7years D.14years.（）63.WhydidQuanHongchanchoosetobeeanathlete?A.Becauseitwasherdream.B.Becausesheshowedhertalentindiving.C.Becauseshewantedtobefamous.D.Becauseshewantedtohelpherillmother.（）64.WhatdidQuanHongchan'sparentsencouragehertodo?A.Towinprizes. B.Tobeherself.C.Togetamedal. D.Toopenasmallsnackshop.（）65.WhatcanwelearnaboutQuanHongchanfromthepassage?A.Herparentsdependonhertosupportthefamily.B.Sheworkedveryhardduringdivingpractice.C.Shewillopenasmallsnackshoptoeatlotsoflatiao.D.Sheisadivingprodigywholoveshermotherverymuch.IX.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成66~70題。Weallusethemeveryday.Itwouldbehardtolivewithoutthem.Wearetalkingabouttoilets!WorldToiletDayisonNovember19.Whydowecelebrateit?Toiletsareabigthinginourlives.Theytakeawayourwasteandkeepourhomesclean.Eventoday,3.6billionpeopleintheworldstilldonothavesafetoilets,theUnitedNationssaid.Onegram（克）ofhumanwastemayhave10millionviruses（病毒）and1millionbacteria（細(xì)菌）.Thesemakeussickorevenkillus.That'swhyweshouldcaresomuchabouttoilets.Howmanytimesdoyouuseatoileteachday?Aroundseventimes,saidscientists.Youwillspendaboutthreeyearsofyourlifeonthetoilet!Manypeopleusethistimetodootherthings.Someliketoreadwhileinthebathroomandevenputbookshelves（書架）inthere.Someliketotalkwithfriendsorfamilyontheirphones.Othersliketostudyorwork.Thereweremanyfamous"bathroomartists"inhistory.ThegreatSongDynastywriterOuyangXiuwrotemanyworksonthetoilet.66題完成句子；67、68題簡略回答問題；69題找出并寫下第六段的主題句；70題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。66.WorldToiletDayison.67.Howmanypeoplestilldon'thavesafetoiletsintheworld?68.Howlongwillpeoplespendonthetoiletintheirlife?69.70.X.詞語運用（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。Ihavealotofhobbies.Recently,Itakeupanewhobby71.（garden）.Ithinkitcanmakemefeel72.（relax）andIcanlearnsomethingnewfromit.Twomonthsago,I73.（buy）someflowerseeds.Beforestartingtoplant,Isearched（搜索）theInternetforthestepsofplanting.First,digsome74.（hole）intheground.Then,puttheseedsinandcoverthem75.soil.Third,watertheseedseveryfewdays.Last,don'tput76.coveronthegroundandkeeptheseedsinfullsunlight.Ifollowedthesesteps.Afterafewdays,nothing77.（happen）,ButIdidn'tgiveupandIkeptwatering78.（they）.Tendayslater,Isawsomeyoungplantseout.Yesterday,Ifoundasmallflowerbud.Ifeltveryproud79.Icouldgrowsomething.It's80.（real）pleasanttoplantflowers.Doyouwanttohaveatry?XI.基礎(chǔ)寫作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分。共20分）A）連詞成句（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復(fù)使用。句末標(biāo)點已給出。81.interestan,theboyEnglish,has,in.82.kilos,thebox,two,weighs.83.of,areafraid,bears,you?84.won,who,race,the?85.keep,thefire,from,thechildren,away.B）書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）86.英語課上，老師就“Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyouhaveproblemsinlife?”開展調(diào)查。請你根據(jù)表格信息寫一篇短文匯報調(diào)查結(jié)果。PercentWaysReasons35%talktofriends