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安徽中考題型特訓(xùn)SelfCheckUnit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame一、
(2024·原創(chuàng))完形填空。核心素養(yǎng)——學(xué)習(xí)能力Doyouhaveasubjectthatyoucan’tfindaproperwaytolearn?Iusedtohaveone.Itwasmath.Itwas
1
?formetoremembersomanyformulas(公式)andrules.一二三Buteverythingchangedaftera(n)
2
?.Itwasamathprojectthatourteachergavetous.Wehadtousemathto
3
?areal-lifeproblem.Mygroupchosetostudyhowmuch
4
?wecouldsavebytakingashortershower.Wehadtomeasure(測(cè)量)thewaterflowoftheshower,calculate(計(jì)算)theamountofwater,andcomparetheresults.That
5
?mademerealizethatmathwasnotjustaboutnumbersandsymbols.ItalsomademerealizethatIcouldlearnmathinadifferentway.
6
?justmemorizingformulas,Icouldlearnmathbyconnectingitwithreallife.一二三Sincethen,Ihavetriedtofindmoreconnections
7
?mathandreallife.Oneday,mymomwantedtobuysomethingonline,butthereweremanydifferentkindsofwaysofferingdiscounts(折扣).Seeingthis,shecouldn’tmakeadecision
8
?shedidn’tknowwhichwaywasthecheapest.Itwasmyturntousemymathskills.Afterawhile,Igotaresultandmymotherthanked
9
?formyhelp.Ithinkeveryoneshouldfindtheirownwayoflearning.Thereisno
10
?correctlearningmethod.Sodon’tbeafraidtotrynewmethods.Findyourownwayoflearningandenjoythejourney!一二三(
A
)1.A.hard
B.easy
C.busy
D.free(
D
)2.A.expression
B.job
C.decision
D.experience(
B
)3.A.accept
B.solve
C.share
D.allow(
C
)4.A.time
B.energy
C.water
D.money(
A
)5.A.project
B.plan
C.result
D.dream(
D
)6.A.Atfirst
B.Accordingto
C.Asaresultof
D.Insteadof(
B
)7.A.during
B.between
C.against
D.from(
A
)8.A.because
B.although
C.until
D.unless(
A
)9.A.me
B.my
C.mine
D.I(
D
)10.A.carefully
B.luckily
C.quietly
D.completelyADBCADBAAD一二三二、
(2024·原創(chuàng))閱讀理解。核心素養(yǎng)——思維品質(zhì)Jackownedasmallbakeryinasmalltown.Jacklovedtobake,andhetookprideinhisdeliciousdessertsandbread.However,hewastryingtokeepupwiththedemandforhisbakedgoods.Heknewthatheneededhelp.一二三Oneday,Jackhadanidea.Hedecidedtoaskhisfriend,Sarah,ifshewouldbewillingtohelphimoutatthebakery.“Hey,Sarah,Iwaswonderingifyouwouldbeinterestedinhelpingmeoutatthebakery,”Jacksaid.Sarahthoughtaboutitforamoment.Shehadalwaysdreamedofowningherownbakery,andthisseemedlikeagreatopportunity.“I’min,”shesaid.一二三Overthenextfewweeks,JackandSarahworkedtogether.Theycameupwithnewways,redesignedtheshop,andworkedontheircustomerserviceskills.Theyalsolearnedhowtoworktogetherasateam.Atfirst,thereweresome“bumps”intheroad.Jackwasusedtodoingthingsinhisway,andSarahhadherownideasabouthowthingsshouldbedone.Buttheyquicklyrealizedthattheyneededtoworktogetheriftheywantedtosucceed.“Sarah,let’stalkabouthowwecanimproveourcustomerservice,”Jacksaidoneday.一二三Sarahnodded.“Ithinkweshouldoffersamplesofourdessertstocustomers.Thatway,theycantrythefoodbeforetheybuy,”shesuggested.Astheyworkedtogether,JackandSarahbegantoseethebenefitofteamwork.Theywereableto
bounce?ideasoffeachother,sharetheworkload,andsupporteachotherwhenthingsgotwrong.Finally,theirhardworkpaidoff.Thebakerybecameahugesuccess.Theyknewthattheycouldn’thavemadeitwithouteachother.一二三(
D
)1.WhatdidJackthinkofhisownbakedfoods?A.Expensive.B.Healthy.C.Popular.D.Delicious.(
A
)2.WhydidJackaskSarahtoworkforhim?A.Becauseheneededhelp.B.BecauseSarahneededhelp.C.BecausecustomerslikedSarah.D.BecausehewantedtoteachSarah.DA一二三(
B
)3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bounce”meaninChinese?A.鼓勵(lì)B.交換C.拒絕D.抱怨(
D
)4.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thesecretofkeepingfriendly.B.Theinfluenceofpride.C.Thewaystosatisfycustomers.D.Theforceofworkingtogether.BD一二三三、
(2023·通遼)閱讀下面短文,并用英語(yǔ)回答問題(請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。核心素養(yǎng)——思維品質(zhì)Thesedays,theword“taikonaut”ishotin
theworld.ItisaspecialnameforChineseastronauts.Today,let’smeetoneofthem—DengQingming.一二三In1998,DengQingmingbecameamemberofthefirstgroupofChineseastronauts.Hewasalwaysreadytofly.Hewaitedandwaited.Attheageof56,Deng’sdreamfinallycametrue.In2022,hejoinedShenzhou-15’steamandwentintospace.Shenzhou-15’steamspentsixmonthsinspace.AftertheymetwithShenzhou-14’steam,theytookovertheirjob.TheyhelpedcompletetheTiangongspacestation,didsomescienceexperimentsandwentonspacewalks.一二三Thejourneytohisdreamtookaverylongtime.Dengoncefeltsadandhurt,buthenevergaveup.Heworkedhardallthetimeandfinallyhisdreamcametrue.ThetriptospacewasnotonlyexcitingforDeng,butalsoforhisfamilyandfriends.Hisdaughter,whoalsoworksfortheChinesespaceprogram,saidwithpride,
“Myfatherisahero!”一二三1.WhendidDengQingmingbecomeanastronaut?(不超過5個(gè)詞)
In1998.
?2.HowoldwasDengQingmingwhenheflewtospace?(不超過5個(gè)詞)
Hewas56(yearsold).
?3.WhatdoyouthinkmadeDeng’sdreamcometrue?(不超過10個(gè)詞)
Nevergivingup.(本小題答案不唯一)
?In1998.Hewas56(yearsold).Nevergivingup.(本小題答案不唯一)一二三Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains一、
(2024·原創(chuàng))完形填空。核心素養(yǎng)——思維品質(zhì)Whenourfirstgrandchild,Noah,wasborn,wewereoverthemoon!Wehadexpectationsofhowhewouldgrowand
1
?likemostbabies.Butunfortunately,Noahfacedalotof
2
?problemsfromtheverybeginning.一二三Oneofthethingswetakeforcertainlywhenwehavechildrenistheirabilitytoeat.
3
?,Noahwasn’tabletoeatonhisown.Anditwasheartbreakingforustoseehimgo
4
?somuchpain.The
5
?hadtogivehimafeedingtubejusttokeephimalive.一二三Oneday,whileIwasatthegrocerystore,Isawayoungmotherwalkingbywithhernewbornbaby.Thebabystartedtocryalittle,andina(n)
6
?
voice,themothercomplainedthatshehadtofeedthebabyagain.Itbrokemyhearttohearhercomplaining,
7
?IdecidedtosharewithherwhatNoahwasgoingthrough.Itoldher,
“Youhavenoideahowthankful
8
?daughterwouldbetofeedNoahlikeyoucan.”一二三Noahisanexcellentand
9
?boy.Today,he’s13yearsold,andhehascomealongwaysincethoseearlydays.Hehasfacedmanychallengesbuthehasalso
10
?somuch.We’regratefulthathecandothingstodaythatweneverthoughtwouldbepossible.一二三(
A
)1.A.develop
B.protect
C.produce
D.decide(
D
)2.A.study
B.work
C.sleep
D.health(
B
)3.A.Especially
B.Unluckily
C.Suddenly
D.Finally(
C
)4.A.by
B.about
C.through
D.across(
A
)5.A.doctors
B.farmers
C.teachers
D.workers(
D
)6.A.excited
B.relaxed
C.surprised
D.bored(
B
)7.A.if
B.so
C.till
D.or(
C
)8.A.I
B.me
C.my
D.mine(
A
)9.A.outstanding
B.dangerous
C.important
D.disabled(
D
)10.A.accepted
B.suffered
C.missed
D.achievedADBCADBCAD一二三二、
(2024·原創(chuàng))閱讀理解。核心素養(yǎng)——學(xué)習(xí)能力Haveyouevertriedhardtofindthingsinyourclosetbuttheinsidewasacompletemess?Youmayneedadeclutteringconsultant(整理顧問).一二三LiJiaxinstartedherownbusinessseveralyearsago,formingadeclutteringteaminBeijing.“Iwasn’tsatisfiedwithmyoldjob,soIbegantoexplorenewcareers,”Lisaid,
“andIchosetobeadeclutteringconsultantasmostofmyfriendshaveagreedthatI’mgoodattidyingthingsup.”Lifindsjoyindecluttering.“Oneofmycustomers,inher20s,leftmequiteanimpression.Shetoldusthathermessyroomwasgivingherabadmood,”Lirecalled.Afterwediscussedtheirdeclutteringplan,ittooktheteamthreedaystofinishtheirwork.一二三Theystartedbyemptyingalltheclosets,findingtheitemsthecustomerreallyneededandgettingridoftherest.Theyalsoimprovedthelayout(布局)oftheclosets,addingmoreboxestobetterclassify(分類)andlabelitems.“Thereweresomanyclothesthatwehadtositonthefloorduringourlunchbreakasthiswastheonlyfreespace,”Lisaid.Aftertheworkwasdone,thecustomerwassurprised.“ItwasthenthatIrealizedourworkwasn’tonlyaboutorganizingthings.Webringbrightermoodstocustomersandletthemwakeupeverymorningwithabetterview,”Liadded.一二三Nowthereisnoofficiallyrecognizedcertificate(資格證書)fordeclutteringconsultants.Althoughsomemaybelievethatthismeansthejobhasaverylowentryrequirement,Liarguesthatunderstandingdesignandaesthetics(美學(xué))isamust.Theconsultantquicklycomesupwithaplanonthebasisofthisknowledge.Beingabletodealwithunexpectedsituationsisalsonecessaryfordeclutteringconsultants.一二三(
B
)1.WhatdoesLiJiaxindo?A.Abusinesswoman.B.Adeclutteringconsultant.C.Acommunitydirector.D.Awonderfuldesigner.(
D
)2.WhatcandeclutteringworkbringpeopleaccordingtoLi?A.Biggerhouses.B.Certificates.C.Knowledge.D.Brightermoods.BD一二三(
A
)3.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.EnjoygoodmoodsbytidyingupB.AskforanewandgoodjobC.KnowingcleaningisimportantD.HelpingothersishelpingyourselfA一二三三、
(2023·合肥市第四十五中學(xué)期末)閱讀下面短文,并用英語(yǔ)回答問題(請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。核心素養(yǎng)——思維品質(zhì)WhenIwasacollegestudent,Iwouldoftengohomeforahome-cookedmeal.MymomisthebestcookIknow.Manydeliciousdishescoveredthediningtable.一二三Then,duringthefallofmysenioryear,IfoundIcouldn’teatabowlofrice.Itriedtodistractmyparentwithstoriesaboutschool.ButIwassurethattheycouldknowthatsomethingwaswrong.InthepasttheyalwayshadtotellmetoslowdownwhenIate,butlaterIwashardlyeventouchingmyrice.Iwas21yearsoldwhenIstartedfightingagainstfood.WhenIwasmuchyounger,Ihadalwaysbeenthin.Inthefinalyearofcollege,IbegantorealizethatIshouldbefat.Iwasnolongerthethinnestgirlinthe
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