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安徽中考題型特訓(xùn)SelfCheckUnit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame一、

(2024·原創(chuàng))完形填空。核心素養(yǎng)——學(xué)習(xí)能力Doyouhaveasubjectthatyoucan’tfindaproperwaytolearn?Iusedtohaveone.Itwasmath.Itwas

1

?formetoremembersomanyformulas(公式)andrules.一二三Buteverythingchangedaftera(n)

2

?.Itwasamathprojectthatourteachergavetous.Wehadtousemathto

3

?areal-lifeproblem.Mygroupchosetostudyhowmuch

4

?wecouldsavebytakingashortershower.Wehadtomeasure(測(cè)量)thewaterflowoftheshower,calculate(計(jì)算)theamountofwater,andcomparetheresults.That

5

?mademerealizethatmathwasnotjustaboutnumbersandsymbols.ItalsomademerealizethatIcouldlearnmathinadifferentway.

6

?justmemorizingformulas,Icouldlearnmathbyconnectingitwithreallife.一二三Sincethen,Ihavetriedtofindmoreconnections

7

?mathandreallife.Oneday,mymomwantedtobuysomethingonline,butthereweremanydifferentkindsofwaysofferingdiscounts(折扣).Seeingthis,shecouldn’tmakeadecision

8

?shedidn’tknowwhichwaywasthecheapest.Itwasmyturntousemymathskills.Afterawhile,Igotaresultandmymotherthanked

9

?formyhelp.Ithinkeveryoneshouldfindtheirownwayoflearning.Thereisno

10

?correctlearningmethod.Sodon’tbeafraidtotrynewmethods.Findyourownwayoflearningandenjoythejourney!一二三(

A

)1.A.hard

B.easy

C.busy

D.free(

D

)2.A.expression

B.job

C.decision

D.experience(

B

)3.A.accept

B.solve

C.share

D.allow(

C

)4.A.time

B.energy

C.water

D.money(

A

)5.A.project

B.plan

C.result

D.dream(

D

)6.A.Atfirst

B.Accordingto

C.Asaresultof

D.Insteadof(

B

)7.A.during

B.between

C.against

D.from(

A

)8.A.because

B.although

C.until

D.unless(

A

)9.A.me

B.my

C.mine

D.I(

D

)10.A.carefully

B.luckily

C.quietly

D.completelyADBCADBAAD一二三二、

(2024·原創(chuàng))閱讀理解。核心素養(yǎng)——思維品質(zhì)Jackownedasmallbakeryinasmalltown.Jacklovedtobake,andhetookprideinhisdeliciousdessertsandbread.However,hewastryingtokeepupwiththedemandforhisbakedgoods.Heknewthatheneededhelp.一二三Oneday,Jackhadanidea.Hedecidedtoaskhisfriend,Sarah,ifshewouldbewillingtohelphimoutatthebakery.“Hey,Sarah,Iwaswonderingifyouwouldbeinterestedinhelpingmeoutatthebakery,”Jacksaid.Sarahthoughtaboutitforamoment.Shehadalwaysdreamedofowningherownbakery,andthisseemedlikeagreatopportunity.“I’min,”shesaid.一二三Overthenextfewweeks,JackandSarahworkedtogether.Theycameupwithnewways,redesignedtheshop,andworkedontheircustomerserviceskills.Theyalsolearnedhowtoworktogetherasateam.Atfirst,thereweresome“bumps”intheroad.Jackwasusedtodoingthingsinhisway,andSarahhadherownideasabouthowthingsshouldbedone.Buttheyquicklyrealizedthattheyneededtoworktogetheriftheywantedtosucceed.“Sarah,let’stalkabouthowwecanimproveourcustomerservice,”Jacksaidoneday.一二三Sarahnodded.“Ithinkweshouldoffersamplesofourdessertstocustomers.Thatway,theycantrythefoodbeforetheybuy,”shesuggested.Astheyworkedtogether,JackandSarahbegantoseethebenefitofteamwork.Theywereableto

bounce?ideasoffeachother,sharetheworkload,andsupporteachotherwhenthingsgotwrong.Finally,theirhardworkpaidoff.Thebakerybecameahugesuccess.Theyknewthattheycouldn’thavemadeitwithouteachother.一二三(

D

)1.WhatdidJackthinkofhisownbakedfoods?A.Expensive.B.Healthy.C.Popular.D.Delicious.(

A

)2.WhydidJackaskSarahtoworkforhim?A.Becauseheneededhelp.B.BecauseSarahneededhelp.C.BecausecustomerslikedSarah.D.BecausehewantedtoteachSarah.DA一二三(

B

)3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bounce”meaninChinese?A.鼓勵(lì)B.交換C.拒絕D.抱怨(

D

)4.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thesecretofkeepingfriendly.B.Theinfluenceofpride.C.Thewaystosatisfycustomers.D.Theforceofworkingtogether.BD一二三三、

(2023·通遼)閱讀下面短文,并用英語(yǔ)回答問題(請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。核心素養(yǎng)——思維品質(zhì)Thesedays,theword“taikonaut”ishotin

theworld.ItisaspecialnameforChineseastronauts.Today,let’smeetoneofthem—DengQingming.一二三In1998,DengQingmingbecameamemberofthefirstgroupofChineseastronauts.Hewasalwaysreadytofly.Hewaitedandwaited.Attheageof56,Deng’sdreamfinallycametrue.In2022,hejoinedShenzhou-15’steamandwentintospace.Shenzhou-15’steamspentsixmonthsinspace.AftertheymetwithShenzhou-14’steam,theytookovertheirjob.TheyhelpedcompletetheTiangongspacestation,didsomescienceexperimentsandwentonspacewalks.一二三Thejourneytohisdreamtookaverylongtime.Dengoncefeltsadandhurt,buthenevergaveup.Heworkedhardallthetimeandfinallyhisdreamcametrue.ThetriptospacewasnotonlyexcitingforDeng,butalsoforhisfamilyandfriends.Hisdaughter,whoalsoworksfortheChinesespaceprogram,saidwithpride,

“Myfatherisahero!”一二三1.WhendidDengQingmingbecomeanastronaut?(不超過5個(gè)詞)

In1998.

?2.HowoldwasDengQingmingwhenheflewtospace?(不超過5個(gè)詞)

Hewas56(yearsold).

?3.WhatdoyouthinkmadeDeng’sdreamcometrue?(不超過10個(gè)詞)

Nevergivingup.(本小題答案不唯一)

?In1998.Hewas56(yearsold).Nevergivingup.(本小題答案不唯一)一二三Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains一、

(2024·原創(chuàng))完形填空。核心素養(yǎng)——思維品質(zhì)Whenourfirstgrandchild,Noah,wasborn,wewereoverthemoon!Wehadexpectationsofhowhewouldgrowand

1

?likemostbabies.Butunfortunately,Noahfacedalotof

2

?problemsfromtheverybeginning.一二三Oneofthethingswetakeforcertainlywhenwehavechildrenistheirabilitytoeat.

3

?,Noahwasn’tabletoeatonhisown.Anditwasheartbreakingforustoseehimgo

4

?somuchpain.The

5

?hadtogivehimafeedingtubejusttokeephimalive.一二三Oneday,whileIwasatthegrocerystore,Isawayoungmotherwalkingbywithhernewbornbaby.Thebabystartedtocryalittle,andina(n)

6

?

voice,themothercomplainedthatshehadtofeedthebabyagain.Itbrokemyhearttohearhercomplaining,

7

?IdecidedtosharewithherwhatNoahwasgoingthrough.Itoldher,

“Youhavenoideahowthankful

8

?daughterwouldbetofeedNoahlikeyoucan.”一二三Noahisanexcellentand

9

?boy.Today,he’s13yearsold,andhehascomealongwaysincethoseearlydays.Hehasfacedmanychallengesbuthehasalso

10

?somuch.We’regratefulthathecandothingstodaythatweneverthoughtwouldbepossible.一二三(

A

)1.A.develop

B.protect

C.produce

D.decide(

D

)2.A.study

B.work

C.sleep

D.health(

B

)3.A.Especially

B.Unluckily

C.Suddenly

D.Finally(

C

)4.A.by

B.about

C.through

D.across(

A

)5.A.doctors

B.farmers

C.teachers

D.workers(

D

)6.A.excited

B.relaxed

C.surprised

D.bored(

B

)7.A.if

B.so

C.till

D.or(

C

)8.A.I

B.me

C.my

D.mine(

A

)9.A.outstanding

B.dangerous

C.important

D.disabled(

D

)10.A.accepted

B.suffered

C.missed

D.achievedADBCADBCAD一二三二、

(2024·原創(chuàng))閱讀理解。核心素養(yǎng)——學(xué)習(xí)能力Haveyouevertriedhardtofindthingsinyourclosetbuttheinsidewasacompletemess?Youmayneedadeclutteringconsultant(整理顧問).一二三LiJiaxinstartedherownbusinessseveralyearsago,formingadeclutteringteaminBeijing.“Iwasn’tsatisfiedwithmyoldjob,soIbegantoexplorenewcareers,”Lisaid,

“andIchosetobeadeclutteringconsultantasmostofmyfriendshaveagreedthatI’mgoodattidyingthingsup.”Lifindsjoyindecluttering.“Oneofmycustomers,inher20s,leftmequiteanimpression.Shetoldusthathermessyroomwasgivingherabadmood,”Lirecalled.Afterwediscussedtheirdeclutteringplan,ittooktheteamthreedaystofinishtheirwork.一二三Theystartedbyemptyingalltheclosets,findingtheitemsthecustomerreallyneededandgettingridoftherest.Theyalsoimprovedthelayout(布局)oftheclosets,addingmoreboxestobetterclassify(分類)andlabelitems.“Thereweresomanyclothesthatwehadtositonthefloorduringourlunchbreakasthiswastheonlyfreespace,”Lisaid.Aftertheworkwasdone,thecustomerwassurprised.“ItwasthenthatIrealizedourworkwasn’tonlyaboutorganizingthings.Webringbrightermoodstocustomersandletthemwakeupeverymorningwithabetterview,”Liadded.一二三Nowthereisnoofficiallyrecognizedcertificate(資格證書)fordeclutteringconsultants.Althoughsomemaybelievethatthismeansthejobhasaverylowentryrequirement,Liarguesthatunderstandingdesignandaesthetics(美學(xué))isamust.Theconsultantquicklycomesupwithaplanonthebasisofthisknowledge.Beingabletodealwithunexpectedsituationsisalsonecessaryfordeclutteringconsultants.一二三(

B

)1.WhatdoesLiJiaxindo?A.Abusinesswoman.B.Adeclutteringconsultant.C.Acommunitydirector.D.Awonderfuldesigner.(

D

)2.WhatcandeclutteringworkbringpeopleaccordingtoLi?A.Biggerhouses.B.Certificates.C.Knowledge.D.Brightermoods.BD一二三(

A

)3.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.EnjoygoodmoodsbytidyingupB.AskforanewandgoodjobC.KnowingcleaningisimportantD.HelpingothersishelpingyourselfA一二三三、

(2023·合肥市第四十五中學(xué)期末)閱讀下面短文,并用英語(yǔ)回答問題(請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。核心素養(yǎng)——思維品質(zhì)WhenIwasacollegestudent,Iwouldoftengohomeforahome-cookedmeal.MymomisthebestcookIknow.Manydeliciousdishescoveredthediningtable.一二三Then,duringthefallofmysenioryear,IfoundIcouldn’teatabowlofrice.Itriedtodistractmyparentwithstoriesaboutschool.ButIwassurethattheycouldknowthatsomethingwaswrong.InthepasttheyalwayshadtotellmetoslowdownwhenIate,butlaterIwashardlyeventouchingmyrice.Iwas21yearsoldwhenIstartedfightingagainstfood.WhenIwasmuchyounger,Ihadalwaysbeenthin.Inthefinalyearofcollege,IbegantorealizethatIshouldbefat.Iwasnolongerthethinnestgirlinthe

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