2024軌道交通工程自動化監(jiān)測數(shù)據(jù)技術(shù)規(guī)范

軌道交通工程自動化監(jiān)測數(shù)據(jù)技術(shù)規(guī)范II目次前言 III引言 IV1范圍 12規(guī)性用件 13術(shù)和義 14基要求 25監(jiān)類據(jù) 35.1本求 35.2測型類 35.3碼則 35.4測據(jù)構(gòu) 56報類據(jù) 77數(shù)存、輸交換 77.1據(jù)儲 77.2據(jù)輸 87.3據(jù)換 8附錄A（范）測型編碼 9附錄B（范）備型編碼 11附錄C（范）類編碼 12附錄D（范）測編碼 16附錄E（料）據(jù)構(gòu)示例 17附錄F（料）校和C語代示例 21附錄G（料）據(jù)表示例 22附錄H（料）據(jù)存儲段格式 26附錄I（范）測據(jù)返操（GetMonitorData）請參及明 27附錄J（范）測據(jù)返操（GetMonitorData）響內(nèi)及明 28參考獻(xiàn) 2911軌道交通工程自動化監(jiān)測數(shù)據(jù)技術(shù)規(guī)范范圍本文件適用于新建、既有運營的軌道交通工程自動化監(jiān)測數(shù)據(jù)的分類編碼、共享與交換。GB50911城市軌道交通工程監(jiān)測技術(shù)規(guī)范TB10314鄰近鐵路營業(yè)線施工安全監(jiān)測技術(shù)規(guī)程3.1軌道交通railtransit（）3.2自動化監(jiān)測automaticmonitoring[來源：TB103142.0.9]3.3監(jiān)測類型monitoringtype構(gòu)3.4位移監(jiān)測displacementmonitoring通過儀器或者傳感器對基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施有代表性的點位的位置變化量進(jìn)行監(jiān)測。3.5應(yīng)力監(jiān)測stressmonitoring通過儀器或者傳感器對基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施具有代表性的點位的應(yīng)力變化量進(jìn)行監(jiān)測。223.6振動監(jiān)測vibrationmonitoring通過儀器或者傳感器對基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施具有代表性的點位的振動頻率與振動幅度進(jìn)行監(jiān)測。3.7水監(jiān)測watermonitoring通過儀器或者傳感器對水位、水壓力進(jìn)行監(jiān)測。3.8環(huán)境監(jiān)測environmentalmonitoring3.9監(jiān)測點monitoringpointsGB509112.1.14]3.10陣列式位移計arraydisplacementmonitoring陣列式位移計是一套由剛性傳感節(jié)段與非傳感節(jié)段通過柔性關(guān)節(jié)采用陣列式方式串聯(lián)而成的集成系統(tǒng)。3.11數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)datastructure3.12數(shù)據(jù)傳輸datatransmission2433A。312A4～63～4144XXX 設(shè)備類型設(shè)備廠商編碼圖1監(jiān)測設(shè)備編碼3CGB50911TB103146365.3.3.133XXXXXXXXX深度信息編碼孔號編碼25.3.3.1423XXXXXXXXX序號編碼里程信息編碼點類型編碼圖3賦有里程信息的點編碼551～4UTF-8“EndHeader45GCMC:XXXX工程GCDD:XXXX地點SCDW:XXXX施測單位LXBM:WSWSBBM:XXXX-TPS-TS60-886993SJTS:7PLSM:CDBM,CLSJ,SJWS,YJDJ,X,Y,Z,CBEndHeader

工程名稱工程地點施測單位類型編碼設(shè)備編碼數(shù)據(jù)排列規(guī)則結(jié)束符圖4數(shù)據(jù)頭組成66PLSM:CDBM,CLSJ,SJWS,YJDJ,X,Y,Z,CB檢校和監(jiān)測量預(yù)警等級數(shù)據(jù)維數(shù)測量時間測點編碼圖5數(shù)據(jù)排列規(guī)則205.3.1、5.3.2XYZ表1數(shù)據(jù)內(nèi)容編排規(guī)則數(shù)據(jù)內(nèi)容編排規(guī)則一維加速度，一維角速度ACC,DCC二維加速度，二維角速度ACC,ACC,DCC,DCC三維加速度，三維角速度ACC,ACC,ACC,DCC,DCC,DCC2表2字段標(biāo)識符字段名稱標(biāo)識符內(nèi)容要求工程名稱GCMC項目合同中的規(guī)范名稱工程地點GCDD包含項目所在省、市信息施測單位SCDW法定單位名稱監(jiān)測類型編碼LXBM按照本文5.1編碼規(guī)則編碼77監(jiān)測設(shè)備編碼SBBM按照本文5.2編碼規(guī)則編碼數(shù)據(jù)條目數(shù)SJTS阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字表示數(shù)據(jù)排列說明PLSM成，采用英文逗號分隔監(jiān)測點編碼CDBM按照本文5.3編碼規(guī)則編碼測量時間CLSJ格式采用“yyyy-MM-ddHH:mm:ss.sss”數(shù)據(jù)維數(shù)SJWS阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字表示預(yù)警等級YJDJ1位阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字表示檢校和SJJJ按照本文附錄J生成檢校碼5.3“yyyy-MM-ddHH:mm:ss.sss00010FG。88實施數(shù)據(jù)容災(zāi)備份和存儲介質(zhì)安全管理，定期開展數(shù)據(jù)恢復(fù)測試。。8a）有線通信傳輸，包括RS232、RS485、光纖、雙絞線、公用電話網(wǎng)等；b）無線通信傳輸，包括4G\5G、Wifi、微波、衛(wèi)星、Lora等；c）綜合應(yīng)用有線、無線通信傳輸方式進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)通信。5響應(yīng)的規(guī)定見附錄I～J。99附錄A（）監(jiān)測類型的分類及其編碼見表A.1。表A.1監(jiān)測類型編碼監(jiān)測類型一級分類名稱編碼監(jiān)測類型二級分類名稱編碼監(jiān)測類型編碼位移監(jiān)測W水平位移SPWSP豎向位移SXWSX三維位移SWWSW深層水平位移SHWSH深層豎向位移SVWSV傾斜QXWQX凈空收斂SLWSL裂縫LFWLF擾度RDWRD應(yīng)力監(jiān)測Y巖土壓力YYYYY錨桿土釘拉力LLYLL結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)力JGYJG軸力ZLYZL振動監(jiān)測Z爆破振動BPZBP水監(jiān)測S水壓力監(jiān)測YLSYL水位監(jiān)測SWSSW環(huán)境監(jiān)測H氣溫監(jiān)測QWHQW氣壓監(jiān)測QYHQY濕度監(jiān)測SDHSD雨量監(jiān)測YLHYL1010監(jiān)測類型一級分類名稱編碼監(jiān)測類型二級分類名稱編碼監(jiān)測類型編碼風(fēng)速監(jiān)測FSHFS其他監(jiān)測Q其他監(jiān)測QTQQT1111附錄B（）監(jiān)測的設(shè)備類型編碼見表B.1。表B.1設(shè)備類型編碼監(jiān)測設(shè)備編碼全站儀TPS衛(wèi)星定位接收機GNSS陣列式位移計SAA微機電傳感器MEMS慣性導(dǎo)航儀INS靜力水準(zhǔn)儀JSZ分層沉降計FCJ傾角計QJJ測距儀CJY爆破振動儀BPZ氣壓計QYJ空隙水壓計KXS土壓力計TYL滲壓計SYJ應(yīng)力計YLJ軸力計ZLJ鋼筋計GJJ溫度計WDJ濕度計SDJ雨量計RFJ風(fēng)速計FSJ注：不在附錄B規(guī)定范圍內(nèi)的設(shè)備類型，可采用標(biāo)志性簡稱的三位大寫英文字母或漢字拼音首字母標(biāo)識。1212附錄C（規(guī)范性）點類型編碼點類型編碼見表C.1。表C.1監(jiān)測點類型編碼一級分類名稱二級分類名稱點類型編碼基準(zhǔn)點JZD工作基點GJD監(jiān)測點支護(hù)樁（墻）、邊坡頂部水平位移ZQS支護(hù)樁（墻）體水平位移ZQT立柱結(jié)構(gòu)水平位移LZS路基水平位移LJS橋墩水平位移QDS框架橋、涵洞水平位移KQS軌道水平位移GDS擋墻墻頂水平位移DQS站臺水平位移ZTS站臺雨棚柱水平位移ZYS管片結(jié)構(gòu)水平位移GGS土體深層水平位移TST建（構(gòu)）筑物、隧道結(jié)構(gòu)水平位移JGS地下管線水平位移GXS支護(hù)樁（墻）、邊坡頂部豎向位移ZQC立柱結(jié)構(gòu)豎向位移LZC框架橋、涵洞豎向位移KQC1313一級分類名稱二級分類名稱點類型編碼接觸網(wǎng)支柱豎向位移JZC箱涵豎向位移XHC站房豎向位移ZFC站臺豎向位移ZTC雨棚柱豎向位移YZC橋涵過渡段差異豎向位移QHC地道豎向位移DDC監(jiān)測點天橋豎向位移TQC管片結(jié)構(gòu)豎向位移GGC初期支護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)地板豎向位移DBS初期支護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)凈空收斂、隧道拱腳豎向位移JKJ中柱結(jié)構(gòu)豎向位移、傾斜ZZC土體分層豎向位移TCC建（構(gòu)）筑物、橋梁墩臺、擋墻豎向位移JGC隧道結(jié)構(gòu)豎向位移、軌道結(jié)構(gòu)（道床）豎向位移SGC地下管線豎向位移GXC路面豎向位移LMC路基豎向位移LJC支護(hù)樁（墻）結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)力ZQL立柱結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)力LZL支撐軸力ZCL頂板應(yīng)力DBL1414一級分類名稱二級分類名稱點類型編碼錨桿拉力MGL土釘拉力TDL管片結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)力、管片連接螺栓應(yīng)力GGL中柱結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)力ZNL初期支護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)、二次襯砌應(yīng)力ZHL支護(hù)樁（墻）側(cè)向土壓力、管片圍巖壓力、圍巖壓力WTL橋梁梁板應(yīng)力LBL孔隙水壓力KSL接觸網(wǎng)支柱傾斜JZQ墩臺傾斜DTQ站房傾斜ZFQ雨棚柱傾斜YZQ監(jiān)測點橋梁墩柱傾斜、擋墻傾斜QGQ建（構(gòu)）筑物傾斜JGQ建（構(gòu)）筑物裂縫JGF橋梁裂縫QGF隧道、軌道結(jié)構(gòu)裂縫SGF豎井井壁支護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)凈空收斂SJJ管片結(jié)構(gòu)凈空收斂GGJ箱涵錯臺XHT初期支護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)拱頂沉降GDC1515一級分類名稱二級分類名稱點類型編碼地表沉降DBC建（構(gòu)）筑物、地下管線、橋梁墩臺差異沉降JGY隧道結(jié)構(gòu)變形縫差異沉降JGK軌道靜態(tài)幾何形位（軌距、軌向、高低、水平）GDX坑底隆起（回彈）KDC擾度WRD氣溫HQW氣壓HQY濕度HSD雨量HYL風(fēng)速HFS地下水位DSW爆破振動BPZ注:不在附錄C規(guī)定范圍內(nèi)的點類型可采用標(biāo)志性簡稱的三位拼音首字母大寫表示。1616附錄D（規(guī)范性）監(jiān)測量編碼監(jiān)測量分類及其編碼見表D.1。表D.1監(jiān)測量分類與編碼數(shù)據(jù)類型編碼單位北坐標(biāo)Xm東坐標(biāo)Ym高程Zm水平角HArad垂直角VArad傾角IAs距離DISm速度Vm/s測回數(shù)SETS無加速度ACCm/s2角速度DCCdeg/s頻率FEQHZ振動ZDHZ應(yīng)力YLkPa壓力PSkPa軸力ZLkN索力SLkN拉力LLkN溫度T℃氣壓Pmbar濕度H無裂縫LFmm撓度NDmm應(yīng)變YB無水位SWmm雨量RFmm/h1717附錄E（）全站儀、GNSS、慣性導(dǎo)航儀及陣列式位移計的數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)具體示例見E.1～E.4。GCMC:XXXX工程GCDD:XXXX地點SCDW:XXXX施測單位LXBM:WSWSBBM:XXXX-TPS-TS60-886993SJTS:7PLSM:CDBM,CLSJ,SJWS,YJDJ,X,Y,Z,CBEndHeaderQDS000001,2023-05-0610:05:09.000,3,0,1068.2385,20110.5541,0.0113,11QDS000002,2023-05-0610:05:29.000,3,0,1063.6514,20102.8245,0.4904,6FQDS000003,2023-05-0610:05:49.000,3,0,1965.3012,19945.2786,0.0352,7CQDS000004,2023-05-0610:06:09.000,3,0,1961.3368,19944.3675,0.1897,54QDS000005,2023-05-0610:06:29.000,3,0,1042.1805,20063.6980,3.0347,BAQDS000006,2023-05-0610:06:49.000,3,0,1042.1749,20063.6979,2.0570,39QDS000007,2023-05-0610:07:09.000,3,0,1054.4566,20060.7198,2.0993,B41818GNSSGCMC:XXXX工程GCDD:XXXX地點SCDW:XXXX施測單位LXBM:WSWSBBM:CRDC-GNSS-CRC01-369454SJTS:7PLSM:CDBM,CLSJ,SJWS,YJDJ,X,Y,Z,CBEndHeaderLJS000001,2023-05-0610:05:09.000,3,0,3065.2365,20110.6511,10.0123,11LJS000001,2023-05-0610:05:29.000,3,0,3065.2373,20110.6501,10.0161,6FLJS000001,2023-05-0610:05:49.000,3,0,3065.2361,20110.6491,10.0138,7CLJS000001,2023-05-0610:06:09.000,3,0,3065.2349,20110.6527,10.0149,54LJS000001,2023-05-0610:06:29.000,3,0,3065.2337,20110.6551,10.0172,BALJS000001,2023-05-0610:06:49.000,3,0,3065.2355,20110.6489,10.0165,39LJS000001,2023-05-0610:07:09.000,3,0,3065.2343,20110.6522,10.0163,B41919GCMC:XXXX工程GCDD:XXXX地點SCDW:XXXX施測單位LXBM:WSWSBBM:CRDC-INS-ANS200-339232SJTS:7PLSM:CDBM,CLSJ,SJWS,YJDJ,DCC,DCC,DCC,ACC,ACC,ACC,CBEndHeaderGDS000001,2023-05-0610:05:09.000,6,00,-0.00072055,-0.00331081,0.00082060,-0.00120118,0.05620589,9.78596401215,ADGDS000001,2023-05-0610:05:09.005,6,00,-0.00121970,-0.00355933,0.00061531,0.00219011,0.05932699,9.78769493103,34GDS000001,2023-05-0610:05:09.010,6,00,-0.00099501,-0.00448914,0.00031990,-0.00138190,0.05828802,9.78709888458,DCGDS000001,2023-05-0610:05:09.015,6,00,-0.00098621,-0.00378574,0.00021303,0.00079089,0.05969618,9.78658008575,ACGDS000001,2023-05-0610:05:09.020,6,00,-0.00058595,-0.00345821,0.00036321,0.00338102,0.06031598,9.78808879852,B5GDS000001,2023-05-0610:05:09.024,6,00,-0.00000585,-0.00375991,0.00093057,-0.00341720,0.05935047,9.78747177124,4CGDS000001,2023-05-0610:05:09.030,6,00,-0.00029195,-0.00433942,0.00153219,-0.00049092,0.05930603,9.78779602051,6F2020GCMC:XXXX工程GCDD:XXXX地點SCDW:XXXX施測單位LXBM:WSWSBBM:XXXX-ZLWYJ-ZL01-36923SJTS:7PLSM:CDBM,CLSJ,SJWS,YJDJ,X,Y,Z,CBEndHeaderTST001001,2023-05-0601:00:00.000,3,0,1000.4305,2000.2511,0.0312,11TST001002,2023-05-0601:00:00.000,3,0,1000.4303,2000.2501,0.0316,6FTST001003,2023-05-0601:00:00.000,3,0,1000.4301,2000.2491,0.0313,7CTST001004,2023-05-0601:00:00.000,3,0,1000.4299,2000.2527,0.0314,54TST001005,2023-05-0601:00:00.000,3,0,1000.4317,2000.2521,0.0317,BATST001006,2023-05-0601:00:00.000,3,0,1000.4311,2000.2499,0.0316,39TST001007,2023-05-0601:00:00.000,3,0,1000.4313,2000.2522,0.0316,B42121附錄F（資料性）檢校和C語言代碼示例C語言版的檢校和生成具體示例見F.1。F.1檢校和C語言代碼示例charchecksum(unsignedchar*buf,intlen){inti=0;intsum=0;for(i=0;i<len;i++){sum+=buf[i];}if(sum>0xff) {sum=~sum;sum+=1;}return(sum&0xff);}2222附錄G（資料性）數(shù)據(jù)報表示例G.1:表G.1水平位移、豎向位移監(jiān)測報表監(jiān)測程稱報表號天氣：本次監(jiān)測時間：年月日時上次監(jiān)測時間：年月日時儀器型號：儀器出廠編號：檢定日期:監(jiān)測點號初始值（mm）變化量（mm）變化量（mm）本次變化量（mm）變化速率（mm/d）控制值預(yù)警等級備注累計（mm）變化速率值（mm/d）施工工況：監(jiān)測結(jié)論及建議：監(jiān)測項目負(fù)責(zé)人：監(jiān)測單位：2323G.2:表G.2 深水位測監(jiān)報表監(jiān)測程稱報表號本次監(jiān)測時間：年月日時上次監(jiān)測時間：年月日時儀器型號：儀器出廠編號：檢定日期:監(jiān)測孔號（m上次累計變化量（mm本次累計變化量（mm化量（mm）變化速率（mm/d）控制值監(jiān)測深度-位移變化量曲線圖累計變化量（mm）變化速率值（mm/d）施工工況：監(jiān)測結(jié)論及建議：監(jiān)測項目負(fù)責(zé)人：監(jiān)測單位：2424）G.3:表G.3軸力（拉力）監(jiān)測報表監(jiān)測程稱報表號本次監(jiān)測時間：年月日時上次監(jiān)測時間：年月日時儀器型號：儀器出廠編號：檢定日期:監(jiān)測點號初始值（kN）上次測值（kN）本次測值（kN）本次（kN）變化速率(kN/d)控制值預(yù)警等級備注最大值（kN）最小值（kN）施工工況：監(jiān)測結(jié)論及建議：監(jiān)測項目負(fù)責(zé)人：監(jiān)測單位：2525G.4:表G.4應(yīng)力、壓力監(jiān)測報表監(jiān)測程稱報表號儀器型號：儀器出廠編號：檢定日期:儀器型號：儀器出廠編號：檢定日期:初始值（kPa）上次測值（kPa）本次測值（kPa）本次變化值（kPa）變化速率控制值預(yù)警等級備注施工工況：監(jiān)測結(jié)論及建議：監(jiān)測項目負(fù)責(zé)人：監(jiān)測單位：2626附錄H（資料性）數(shù)據(jù)庫存儲字段及格式數(shù)據(jù)庫存儲字段及格式的具體示例見表H.1。表H.1數(shù)據(jù)庫存儲字段及格式類型數(shù)據(jù)字段名稱存儲類型文本類項目名稱prj_namevarchar工程地點prj_locationvarchar設(shè)備名稱device_namevarchar測點名稱point_namevarchar監(jiān)測類型monitor_typevarchar數(shù)值類北坐標(biāo)data_xdecim