廣東省吳川一中學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2024屆英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題含答案

廣東省吳川一中學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2024屆英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Cathywasa13-year-oldgirl.Therewasanemptyland(空地)inherneighbourhood.Overtime,therewasalwaysplentyof____1____ontheland.Peopledidn’tfeelgoodaboutit.____2____arainyday,Cathylookedattheemptylandthroughthewindow.Thenshe____3____someflowersontheroadside.____4____,anideacameintohermind.Later,she____5____herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.Davidsaid,“____6____abeautifulpicture!Buthowcanwechangetheemptylandtoagardenlikethepicture?”“Let’saskothersforhelp,”Cathysaid.ThenCathysharedheridea____7____herneighbours.SomeneighboursagreedwithCathyandthey’dliketotake____8____intheactivity.Cathyandherfriendsalso____9____somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle____10____.Atweekends,Cathyandherneighbourstried____11____besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland,plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem____12____.Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends____13____thegarden.Everyonewereveryhappy,____14____theymadethelandbecomeagarden.One____15____ideacanmakeabigdifference.1.A.matches B.pets C.mice D.rubbish2.A.At B.For C.In D.On3.A.kept B.lost C.saw D.hid4.A.Suddenly B.Badly C.Quickly D.Happily5.A.saved B.burnt C.showed D.taught6.A.How B.Where C.When D.What7.A.with B.than C.towards D.of8.A.moment B.part C.way D.work9.A.paid B.spent C.raised D.made10.A.fruit B.wood C.leaves D.trees11.A.her B.his C.our D.their12.A.carefully B.carelessly C.usually D.really13.A.lookedout B.lookedafter C.lookedup D.lookedfor14.A.if B.before C.so D.because15.A.strange B.lucky C.small D.brave二、閱讀理解（40分）2、WelcometoGuideDogsTrainingCenter,boysandgirls!First,letmetellyousomethingaboutguidedogs.In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldierwhowasblind.Thedoctorwenttothehospitalforashorttime.Whenhecameout,hesawhispethadguidedthesoldier(士兵)totheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.Sohetaughtadogtoguideapersonanditworkedoutwell.Germany(德國(guó))helpedstartaprogramtoteachdogstobeguides.Dorothy,anAmericanwoman,wenttoGermanytofindoutabouttheguidedogs.WhenshecamebacktotheUnitedStates,shewroteitforamagazine.Soonmorepeopleknewoftheguidedogs.Thebestdogsforthejobarecleverandfit.Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog.Whenthedogis14monthsold,itlearnsmanyinstructions.Thentheownerandthedogmeet,andtheypracticeforfourweeks.HaveImademyselfclear?OK,let’sgoonvisiting!1.Whosepetdoghelpedthesoldier?_________________________________2.Howdidthepetdoghelpthesoldier?_________________________________3.Whatkindofdogsarethebestonesforthejob?_________________________________4.Howlongdoesittaketotrainalittledogtobeaguide?_________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)?_________________________________3、WelcometotheTownParkLostandFoundOffice.Everyweekendmanyparentsandtheirchildrencometoourparkandplayhere.Someofthemarenotcarefulwiththeirthings.Theyoftenleavetheirthingsinthepark,suchastheirbikes,theirkeys,andtheirmobilephones.Sowehavethelostandfoundofficeforthem.Doyouoftencometothepark?Areyoulookingforyourlostthings?Cometoourofficeandhavealookatthethingstoseeifoneofthemisyours.Todaywehavesomethingsintheboxforyou.TheyarewaitingforyouattheTownParkLostandFoundOffice.Youcanalsocallusat6557008.1.Whereisthelostandfoundoffice?A.Inaschool. B.Inapark. C.Inazoo. D.Inacinema.2.Whydotheyhavethelostandfoundoffice?A.Becausetoomanypeoplecometovisittheparkeveryday.B.Becausetheywanttofindlostthingsforpeople.C.Becausetheywanttohelptheoldpeopleandchildren.D.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleinthetown.3.Whatdopeopleoftenleaveinthepark?A.Mobilephones. B.Money. C.Toys. D.Notebooks.4.Whencanyoucall6557008?A.Whenwecan’tfindthewayhome. B.Whenwewanttocallataxi.C.Whenwewanttowatchamovie. D.Whenwecan’tfindthingsintheTownPark.5.Thepassage(短文)mainlytellussomethingabout________.A.theTownPark. B.wheretoplayattheweekend.C.theTownParkLostandFoundOffice. D.howtogettotheparkfromyourhome.4、EverynightinJinanUniversityinGuangzhou,agroupofstudentsplaysdiabolo（空竹）asacrowdwatchesoninamazement.ChenZhelun,25,aMalaysian-Chinesestartedthediaboloclub,whichhelpstoincreasethepopularityofthistraditionalChinesegame.Heisoneofmanystudentsexpressingtheirinterestinthecountry’sculturalheritage（遺產(chǎn)）bystartingclubs.Thediabolo,whichcamefromChina,ispopularamongChineselivinginMalaysia.“Weplayeddiabolofromprimaryschoolonward.IthoughtIcouldfindsomeonetoplaywithinChina,butonlyafewstudentsknewaboutit.SoIstartedaclubtodevelopit,”saysChen.ToChen'ssurprise,theoldgamehasinterestedahugecrowd—morethan1,000studentshavejoinedtheclub.“Itkeepsyourbodystrongandit'sfun,saysChen.”Butsomepreferquieteractivities.Everyweekend,oneclassroominShenzhenUniversityisalwayscrowded,butit'sunusuallysilent.ThemembersofLantingCalligraphyClubarewritingChinesecharacterswithtraditionalbrushes.FanDongling,21,astudentinShenzhenUniversity,saysit'sashamethatyoungpeoplenolongerenjoythebeautyofChinesecharacters.Althoughherclubisquiet,Fansaysitkeepsmembershealthy,mentallyandphysically.“Somestudentsthinktraditionalthingsareoutdated.TheylikecelebratingWesternfestivalslikeChristmasorValentine’sDay,buttheyseldompayattentiontotraditionalones,”saysKongYanquan,21,astudentinGuangxiUniversity.AsheadofthetraditionalChineselocaloperasclub,Kongplanstoputmodernelements（元素）intotraditionalculturetogetstudentstojoinhisclub.“Ithinkit'severyone’sdutytosaveanddevelopChina'straditionalcultureamongyoungpeople,hesays.1.Thepassageisorganizedbygivingthree.A.examples B.tasks C.lessons D.speeches2.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph6refersto（指代）A.watchingdiaboloshows B.playingdiaboloC.talkingaboutoldgames D.goingtoprimaryschool3.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatFanDonglingA.comesfromMalaysia B.isgoodatlocaloperasC.lovesquietactivities D.isinterestedinsports4.KongYanquanadvisesyoungpeopletoA.practicewritingChinesecharacters B.celebrateWesternfestivalsC.payattentiontotraditionalculture D.makefriendswiththeelders5、Sostudentsseldomtaketheschoolbus.B.Sometimestherearelotsofcarsontheroad.C.Itusuallytakesthem40minutestoanhourtowalktoschool.D.DoyouknowhowJapanesestudentsusuallygotoschool?E.Forexample,somestudentsneedtoswimtotheirschoolinSouthAfrica.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）MynameisJessica.Iwasbornin____1____smallvillage30yearsago.Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage,____2____therewere200studentsinit.Theteacherswerevery____3____(friend)andallthestudentslikedthem.Behindtheschool,thereweremanytrees.Ilikedreadingbooksunderthetrees.Thereweretwo____4____(house)nexttotheschool.ThesmallonewasLucy’shouse.ThebigonewasMr.Wang’shouse.Mr.Wangwasmy____5____(one)Chineseteacher.Lucy’shousewasinfrontof____6____(he).I____7____(ride)toschoolwhenIwasastudent.Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ioftenplayed____8____myfriendsthere.Sometimeswe____9____(fly)kites.____10____nicethevillagewas!Ilikethevillageverymuch.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。InUK,everyoneknowsJamesOliver.HehashisspecialTVshow.Intheshow,hetellspeoplehowtomakenicefood____1____(different).Jameswantspeopletoeathealthyfood.Insomeschools,thefoodatlunchtimeisn’thealthy.Oneday,JameswenttoaschooltomakeaTVshowabouthealthyeating____2____(habit).Hecookedthefood____3____lotsoffruitandvegetables.Atfirst,studentsdidn’twanttoeatthem____4____theydon’tlikefruitorvegetables.Butafterthey____5____(taste)thefood,theylovedit.Afterthat,foodintheschoolwashealthy.Jamessaysthatmanypeopledon’tthinktheyneedtolovetheirbodieswhenthey’reyoung.Hedoesn’tthinkitisrighttodothat.He____6____(ask)ustofollowthesesuggestions.Drinklotsofwatereveryday.____7____canhelpyoustayawayfromillness(疾病).____8____(play)sportscankeepyouhealthyandmakeyoustrong.Eat____9____appleeverydaytokeepthedoctoraway.Remember____10____(sleep)eighthourseverynight.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、回答問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)注意要完整回答，語(yǔ)義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點(diǎn)燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

旅游能夠讓我們更好地感受身邊的美景美食，同時(shí)緩解我們的工作和生活壓力，精神得到放松。假期時(shí)你去過(guò)哪里呢？請(qǐng)結(jié)合下面的圖示信息，以“Atripto_________”為題，根據(jù)要求用英語(yǔ)向大家分享一下你的旅游經(jīng)歷吧。whereyouwentAtripto_____________whoyouwentwithwhattheweatherwasliketherewhatyoudidtherehowyouwenttherehowyoulikeyourtrip要求：1.文中需包含上圖提示的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2,文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3.詞數(shù)80左右。tripto___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.D3.C4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.C10.D11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了凱西和鄰居以及朋友們把家附近空地的垃圾清理了，然后種上樹(shù)和花使其變?yōu)橐粋€(gè)美麗的花園?！?題詳解】句意：隨著時(shí)間的推移，陸地上總是有大量的垃圾。matches火柴；pets寵物；mice老鼠；rubbish垃圾。根據(jù)下文“besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland”可知是指地面上的垃圾，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：在一個(gè)下雨天，凱西透過(guò)窗戶看著空曠的土地。At后加具體時(shí)刻；For后加時(shí)間段；In后加某年某月某季節(jié)；On后加具體的某一天。根據(jù)“arainyday”可知具體到某一天，應(yīng)用介詞on。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后她看到路邊有一些花。kept保持；lost失去；saw看見(jiàn)；hid隱藏。根據(jù)“someflowersontheroadside”可知是指看見(jiàn)一些花，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：突然，她想到了一個(gè)主意。Suddenly突然地；Badly嚴(yán)重地；Quickly快速的；Happily開(kāi)心地。根據(jù)“anideacameintohermind”和語(yǔ)境可知，突然她想到一個(gè)主意，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：后來(lái)，她給她的朋友大衛(wèi)看了一張花園的照片。saved拯救；burnt燃燒；showed展示；taught教。根據(jù)“herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.”可知是指給朋友展示一張花園的照片。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：多么美的一幅圖片啊！How如何；Where在哪里；When什么時(shí)候；What什么。此處是感嘆句，中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)picture，應(yīng)用what。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后凱茜把她的想法告訴了她的鄰居。with和；than比；towards朝著；of……的。share...with...“和……分享……”，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：一些鄰居同意凱西的觀點(diǎn)，他們也想?yún)⒓舆@個(gè)活動(dòng)。moment時(shí)刻；part部分；way方式；work工作。takepartin“參加”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢(qián)，買(mǎi)了一些小樹(shù)。paid支付；spent花費(fèi)；raised籌集；made制作。根據(jù)“somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle”可知是指籌集錢(qián)，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢(qián)，買(mǎi)了一些小樹(shù)。fruit水果；wood木頭；leaves樹(shù)葉；trees樹(shù)。根據(jù)下文“plantedtreesandflowers”可知是指買(mǎi)樹(shù)，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：在周末，凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾，種樹(shù)種花并仔細(xì)澆水。her她的；his他的；our我們的；their他們的。主語(yǔ)是“Cathyandherneighbours”，所以此處應(yīng)用their。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：在周末，凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾，種樹(shù)種花并仔細(xì)澆水。carefully仔細(xì)地；carelessly粗心地；usually通常；really真正。根據(jù)“plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem”可知應(yīng)該是仔細(xì)認(rèn)真澆水，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間，凱茜和她的朋友們照看著花園。lookedout小心；lookedafter照顧；lookedup查閱；lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)“Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends...thegarden”結(jié)合上下文可知，是指照看花園，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都很高興，因?yàn)樗麄儼淹恋刈兂闪艘粋€(gè)花園。if如果；before在……之前；so所以；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Everyonewereveryhappy...theymadethelandbecomeagarden.”可知后句是前句的原因，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：一個(gè)小想法可以產(chǎn)生很大的影響。strange奇怪的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；small小的；brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“One...ideacanmakeabigdifference.”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)小小的想法可以有很大的影響，small和big對(duì)應(yīng)，故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.Adoctor’s.2.Byguidingthesoldiertotheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.3.Thecleverandfitdogs.4.Morethantwoyears.5.GuideDogs【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了關(guān)于導(dǎo)盲犬的一些情況。導(dǎo)盲犬的由來(lái)、它是怎樣被開(kāi)始訓(xùn)練的、什么樣的狗適合做導(dǎo)盲犬以及訓(xùn)練一只狗成為導(dǎo)盲犬要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?！?題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldierwhowasblind.”和“hesawhispethadguidedthesoldiertotheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.”可知，醫(yī)生看見(jiàn)他的狗把士兵安全地帶到醫(yī)院院子的另一邊。故填A(yù)doctor’s.【2題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“hesawhispethadguidedthesoldiertotheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.”可知，醫(yī)生看見(jiàn)狗把士兵安全地帶到醫(yī)院院子的另一邊。故填Byguidingthesoldiertotheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.【3題詳解】根據(jù)第三段“Thebestdogsforthejobarecleverandfit.”可知，最適合這份工作的狗是聰明而健康的。故填Thecleverandfitdogs.【4題詳解】根據(jù)第三段“Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog.”可知，把一只小狗訓(xùn)練成導(dǎo)盲犬需要兩年多的時(shí)間。故填Morethantwoyears.【5題詳解】通過(guò)全文可知，本文主要介紹導(dǎo)盲犬的信息，所以最好的標(biāo)題是“導(dǎo)盲犬”。故填GuideDogs。3、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是小鎮(zhèn)公園失物招領(lǐng)處號(hào)召大家去他們那里領(lǐng)取丟失的東西?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Everyweekendmanyparentsandtheirchildrencometoourparkandplayhere.”可知，失物招領(lǐng)處在公園里。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Someofthemarenotcarefulwiththeirthings.Theyoftenleavetheirthingsinthepark,suchastheirbikes,theirkeys,andtheirmobilephones.Sowehavethelostandfoundofficeforthem.”可知，設(shè)置失物招領(lǐng)處是為了那些不細(xì)心，容易丟東西的人能找到他們的東西。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Theyoftenleavetheirthingsinthepark,suchastheirbikes,theirkeys,andtheirmobilephones.”可知，人們經(jīng)常會(huì)把他們的自行車(chē)、鑰匙、手機(jī)落在公園里。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Todaywehavesomethingsintheboxforyou.TheyarewaitingforyouattheTownParkLostandFoundOffice.Youcanalsocallusat6557008.”可知，如果你在小鎮(zhèn)公園里丟失了一些東西，你可以打失物招領(lǐng)處的電話6557008。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“WelcometotheTownParkLostandFoundOffice.”，及結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要為我們介紹了小鎮(zhèn)公園失物招領(lǐng)處。故選C。4、1.A2.B3.C4.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文通過(guò)三個(gè)具體的事例給我們介紹了幾個(gè)大學(xué)的學(xué)生們通過(guò)創(chuàng)辦俱樂(lè)部的形式，宣揚(yáng)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文意和文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這篇短文介紹了三所大學(xué)里面的學(xué)生用開(kāi)辦俱樂(lè)部的形式來(lái)宣揚(yáng)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化，第一個(gè)是暨南大學(xué)的空竹俱樂(lè)部；第二個(gè)是深圳大學(xué)的書(shū)法俱樂(lè)部；還有一個(gè)是廣西大學(xué)的中國(guó)地方戲曲俱樂(lè)部。因此文章是用舉例的形式給我們講述了大學(xué)生們是如何宣揚(yáng)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的，故應(yīng)選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。短文第二段到第六段介紹的是暨南大學(xué)的陳哲倫創(chuàng)辦了空竹俱樂(lè)部，這句話也是陳哲倫說(shuō)的，因此我們可以知道這里的It代指的是抖空竹，故應(yīng)選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干中問(wèn)到的是范冬玲，這個(gè)人是在文章的第八段提到的，根據(jù)第七段到第九段的內(nèi)容可知，范冬玲喜歡中國(guó)的書(shū)法，文章第七段的開(kāi)頭Butsomepreferquietactivities指的就是范冬玲的書(shū)法俱樂(lè)部，所以這是一個(gè)安靜的活動(dòng)，故應(yīng)選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段孔彥全所說(shuō)的“Ithinkit’severyone’sdutytosaveanddevelopChina’straditionalcultureamongyoungpeople.”hesays.可知，他認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都應(yīng)拯救和發(fā)展中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化，故應(yīng)選C。點(diǎn)睛：這篇短文通過(guò)三個(gè)具體的事例給我們介紹了幾個(gè)大學(xué)的學(xué)生們通過(guò)創(chuàng)辦俱樂(lè)部的形式，宣揚(yáng)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化。短文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，主題明確，比較容易理解。后面的題目設(shè)置以細(xì)節(jié)理解題為主，答案都可以在原文中找到。例如第2小題，這個(gè)題目是一個(gè)指代題，我們應(yīng)首先在原文找到劃線單詞It，結(jié)合上下文可知，這是陳哲倫說(shuō)的話，而他宣揚(yáng)的是抖空竹這個(gè)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，因此我們就可以知道It代指的就是playdiabolo，故選B。再如第4小題，題目中涉及了KongYanquan這個(gè)人名，因此我們就以這個(gè)人名為指導(dǎo)，定位到原文相關(guān)的地方，在短文的最后三段，尤其是文章的最后一段我們可以知道，他認(rèn)為拯救和發(fā)展中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化是每個(gè)年輕人的責(zé)任，由此可知應(yīng)選C。5、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了世界不同地方的學(xué)生上學(xué)的交通方式?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“InChina,studentsgotoschoolinmanyways.Someofthemgobybus,somegobybikeandsomewalktoschool.IntheUSA,takingtheschoolbusisapopularwayforchildrentogettoschool.”可知此處介紹不同國(guó)家的學(xué)生們使用的交通工具，D選項(xiàng)“你知道日本學(xué)生通常怎么上學(xué)嗎”，引出下文的介紹。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Studentsusuallygotoschoolneartheirhomes.”可知此處介紹離家近的學(xué)生如何上學(xué)，A選項(xiàng)“所以學(xué)生們很少坐校車(chē)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomakesure(確保)oftheirsafety(安全),somepeoplehelpthemcrosstheroad.”可知此處介紹路上車(chē)多需要注意安全，B選項(xiàng)“有時(shí)候路上有很多車(chē)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Schoolsareusuallyfarfromstudents’homes.”可知此處介紹家離學(xué)校比較遠(yuǎn)的情況，C選項(xiàng)“走路去學(xué)校通常要花費(fèi)40分鐘到1個(gè)小時(shí)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thoughmanystudentsintheworldcangotoschoolwithnodanger,therearestillsomestudentshavingdifficultyingettingtotheirschools.”可知此處介紹了還有些學(xué)生上學(xué)很困難，E選項(xiàng)“例如，在南非，一些學(xué)生需要游泳到他們的學(xué)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是兩個(gè)人關(guān)于買(mǎi)花展開(kāi)的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知，此處是一般疑問(wèn)句，詢問(wèn)附近是否有花店，選項(xiàng)D“是的，在人民路上有一家?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知，此處是一般疑問(wèn)句，詢問(wèn)你是想買(mǎi)花嗎，選項(xiàng)E“是的，我想買(mǎi)一些給我媽媽過(guò)生日?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知，空處應(yīng)是疑問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)F“我們附近那個(gè)友好的長(zhǎng)發(fā)女人？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.”可知，此處表示贊同上述觀點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)B“這是肯定的！”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankssomuch.”可知，下文回答不用客氣，選項(xiàng)A“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.a2.and3.friendly4.houses5.first6.his7.rode8.with9.flew10.How【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者回憶了自己的家鄉(xiāng)，以及學(xué)生時(shí)代的樂(lè)趣，表達(dá)了對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的喜愛(ài)和懷念之情。【1題詳解】句意：我于三十年前出生在一個(gè)小村莊。根據(jù)“smallvillage”可知，此處泛指一個(gè)小村莊，空處需填一個(gè)不定冠詞，small是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。故填a。【2題詳解】句意：這個(gè)小村莊里只有一所學(xué)校，里面有200名學(xué)生。根據(jù)“Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage”和“therewere200studentsinit”可知，空處前后表并列。故填and。【3題詳解】句意：老師們都很友好，并且所有的學(xué)生們都喜歡他們。根據(jù)“Theteacherswerevery...”可知，空處需填一個(gè)形容詞。friend“朋友”，為名詞，其形容詞為friendly“友好的”。故填friendly?！?題詳解】句意：在學(xué)校旁邊有兩棟房子。根據(jù)“Thereweretwo...”可知，空處填可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，house“房子”，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為houses。故填houses。【5題詳解】句意：王老師是我的第一任語(yǔ)文老師。根據(jù)“Mr.Wangwasmy...Chineseteacher.”可知，空處需填一個(gè)序數(shù)詞，表順序，one“一個(gè)”，表數(shù)量，其序數(shù)詞是first。故填first?！?題詳解】句意：露西家的房子在他家的房子前面。根據(jù)“Lucy’shousewasinfrontof...”可知，露西家的房子在王老師家的房子前面，空處用he的名詞性物主代詞his來(lái)表示王老師家的房子。故填his?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我還是學(xué)生時(shí)，我騎自行車(chē)去學(xué)校。根據(jù)“whenIwasastudent”可知，句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，ride“騎”的過(guò)去式是rode。故填rode。【8題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常和我的朋友在那里玩。playwithsb“和某人一起玩”。故填with?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)，我們放風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)“Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ioftenplayed...”可知，句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，fly的過(guò)去式是flew。故填flew?！?0題詳解】句意：這個(gè)村莊真不錯(cuò)！根據(jù)“...nicethevillagewas!”可知，此句是感嘆句，what用來(lái)感嘆名詞，how感嘆形容詞或副詞，nice“不錯(cuò)的”，為形容詞，所以空處用how來(lái)感嘆。故填How。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.differently2.habits3.with4.because5.tasted6.asks7.It8.Playing9.an10.tosleep【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了詹姆斯奧利弗所做的美食節(jié)目?！?題詳解】句意：在節(jié)目中，他告訴人們?nèi)绾我圆煌姆绞街谱髅牢兜氖澄?。根?jù)“makenicefood”可知，這里用different的副詞differently修飾動(dòng)詞。故填differently?！?題詳解】句意：一天，詹姆斯去學(xué)校做一個(gè)關(guān)于健康飲食習(xí)慣的電視節(jié)目。根據(jù)“makeaTVshowabouthealthyeating…(habit).”可知，這里是健康飲食習(xí)慣的電視節(jié)目，這里用復(fù)數(shù)habits。故填habits?！?題詳解】句意：他用大量的水果和蔬菜烹制食物。根據(jù)“l(fā)otsoffruitandvegetables.”可知，這里指用用大量的水果和蔬菜烹制食物，with意為“用”。故填with。【4題詳解】句意：起初，學(xué)生們不想吃，因?yàn)樗麄儾幌矚g水果或蔬菜。根據(jù)“theydon’tlikefruitorvegetables.”可知，這里是由because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：但在他們品嘗了食物之后，他們喜歡上了它。根據(jù)“theylovedit.”可知，這里用taste的過(guò)去式tasted。故填tasted?！?題詳解】句意：他要求我們遵循這些建議。根據(jù)“Hedoesn’tthinkitisrighttodothat.”可知，這里用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)he為單數(shù)，因此謂語(yǔ)用三單形式。ask的三單為asks。故填asks。【7題詳解】句意：它可以幫助你遠(yuǎn)離疾病。根據(jù)“D