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廣西桂林市2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語期末質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Sevencatsarebestfriends.Theyliveinthecountryside.Theyalwaysgo___1___togetheronSaturdays.Everytimeoneofthempicks(挑選)aplacetogo.Today,a___2___namedMimishouldpickaplace,butshedoesn’tgiveanycallstoherfriends.Theothercatsaren’thappy.___3___allgotoMimi’shouseandaskher,“Yougiveusnocall.___4___?”Mimiseesthemandbeginstocry(哭泣).She___5___,“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.I___6___goshoppingwithyouagain.”Her___7___talkforalongtime.Thentheysaytoher,“Don’tcry.Wewillgotothecityanddoshopping___8___yournewhouse.”Mimiisveryhappy.Aftertwodays,Mimicomestoherfriendsandsays,“Iwillnot___9___tothecity.Myfatherfindsanewjob(工作)here.”Herfriendsarevery___10___.Theycangoshoppingtogetherinthecountrysideagain.1.A.swimming B.shopping C.dancing D.walking2.A.cat B.dog C.monkey D.panda3.A.She B.We C.You D.They4.A.Why B.How C.What D.When5.A.asks B.plays C.says D.sings6.A.should B.shouldn’t C.can D.can’t7.A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.classmates8.A.in B.with C.near D.to9.A.move B.travel C.climb D.turn10.A.sad B.happy C.careful D.quiet二、短文填空(10分)2、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了瑪?shù)倌劝岬揭粋€離她以前的農(nóng)場很遠的城市后的感受。【1題詳解】句意:她搬到了一個離她以前生活的農(nóng)場很遠的城市。leave離開;live居住、生活;know知道;meet遇見。根據(jù)“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知,where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪?shù)倌纫郧熬幼』蛏钸^的農(nóng)場。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:瑪?shù)倌认肽钏呐笥褌?。missed想念;thanked感謝;made制作;forgot忘記。根據(jù)“herfriends.”可知,這里不是交了新朋友,而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當她同一個句子從英語跳到西班牙語時,他們看起來很驚訝。in在……里面,用;on在……上面,關(guān)于;for為了,因為;to去,到。根據(jù)謂語介詞from和語境,可知是from...to,固定搭配,這里是從英語跳轉(zhuǎn)到西班牙語上。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她很高興自己會比其他人多知道一些語言。teachers老師;kids孩子;friends朋友;parents父母。根據(jù)“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知,瑪?shù)倌缺绕渌暮⒆觽兌鄷环N語言,西班牙語。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:但有時她找不到英語中的某些恰當?shù)脑~。kind好心的,善良的,和藹的;new新的;right正確的,恰當?shù)?;wrong錯誤的。根據(jù)“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知,瑪?shù)倌扔袝r用英語找不到恰當?shù)膯卧~。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:她會坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前;behind在……后面;next

to緊挨著;across

from在……對面。根據(jù)“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知,瑪?shù)倌茸诮烫玫暮笈?,一排排人們的后面。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在教堂里,幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發(fā)。she她;he他;we我們;they他們。根據(jù)“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知,瑪?shù)倌仁莻€女孩兒,因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:她甚至有時會看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)!read閱讀;watched觀看節(jié)目或比賽等;saw看見,表示看的結(jié)果;looked看,表示看的動作或過程。根據(jù)“purpleorgreenhair!”可知,在這個城市里,人們的發(fā)型是不同的,甚至有時會看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā),表示看的結(jié)果。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:直到有一個星期天,一個頭轉(zhuǎn)過來。walked步行,散步;showed展示,展現(xiàn);went去;turned轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)“ahead…around.”,可知,有一個星期天,一個頭轉(zhuǎn)過來,然后她看到是一個七歲左右的男孩兒。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:它是一個有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)的頭,與瑪?shù)倌鹊暮懿煌?。about關(guān)于;from自從,來自;with和……一起,帶有;by被,通過。根據(jù)“curlyredhair,”可知,curlyredhair是定語修飾ahead,因此是帶有卷曲紅色頭發(fā),與瑪?shù)倌鹊念^發(fā)不同的頭。故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:它屬于一個七歲左右的男孩兒,就像瑪?shù)倌纫粯哟?。girl女孩兒;Boy男孩兒;woman女人;man男人。根據(jù)“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知,是一個男孩兒。故選B。【12題詳解】句意:然后她想不出另外任何一個英語中合適的單詞。another另一個,泛指另外的任何一個;the

other另一個或另一些,特指另外的一個或一些;others不定代詞,泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些;the

others不定代詞,特指剩余的全部。根據(jù)“Englishword.”可知,瑪?shù)倌认氩怀隽硗馊魏我粋€合適的英語單詞,泛指另外的任何一個。故選A?!?3題詳解】句意:她感到很尷尬。bored無聊的,厭煩的;scared嚇人的;excited興奮的;tired疲勞的。根據(jù)“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知,她由于想不出其他英語單詞,而感到非常難堪。故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:然而,她深吸一口氣說,“Minombrees

Martina.”because因為;but但是;and和;so因此,所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的兩個連貫的動作,因此用and連接。故選C。【15題詳解】句意:瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬V沽颂鴦?。heart心臟;hands手;face臉;legs腿。根據(jù)“seemedtostop.”可知,是由于尷尬,瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬V沽颂鴦?。故選A。3、ItisdifficultforlittleTomtoreadallthe________(藝術(shù)家)namesinthemeeting.4、閱讀短文,根據(jù)所給的首字母提示,寫出一個合適的單詞,使短文通順。Haveyoueverdreamedofenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysideandlisteningtothewindonacoldnight?Thenyouneedtogocamping.Butbeforeyougo,youreallyn____1____toknowwheretostart.Let’sseewhatUSmiddleschoolstudentsalwaysdotop____2____fortheircamping.Firstofall,theyd____3____whichplacetocamp.Theyoftenchooselakes,mountains,theforestortheseaside.CampinggroundsareallovertheUS.Whentheymaketheirdecision,theywilltelltheirparentswheretheywillgo.Safetyisthemostimportantthing.Iftheyaregoingtoafar-awayarea,theywillt____4____somethinglikeaknife,flashlightandothertoolstokeepthemselvess____5____fromdanger.Theyalsotakeenoughfoodandwater.Iftheycan’tfindtheirway,agoodm____6____isalwaysnecessary.Oneofthemostimportantthingsisatent.Mosttentsarelightande____7____toputup.Theycomewithagroundsheet,whichstopswaterfromgettingin,aswellasaflyscreen,sothatbugsdon’tflyintothetentatnight.Dependingon(取決于)differenta____8____theyplantodo,USstudentsbringdifferentclothes.Forexample,iftheywanttogohiking,theywilltakeasunhat,astrongpairofwalkingboots,somelightweighttrousers,andawaterproof(防水的)c____9____.DoyouknowallthethingsUSstudentsdowhentheygocamping?Summervacationisrightaroundthecorner.Whynotgocampingwithyourparentsorf_____10_____?Goandhaveagoodtime!5、MydreamistovisitDisneylandinShanghai.However,mydadisalwaysbusyworkingandcan’t____1____(take)methere.Today,mydreamcomest____2____.IgotoShanghai____3____trainwithmyaunt’sfamily.Thetriptakes____4____(we)fourhours.Whenwea____5____atDisneyland,theweatherisquite____6____(sun).Andluckily,there____7____(notbe)toomanypeople.Weplaylotsofgames.B____8____Idon’ttrytherollercoasters(過山車)becauseitisreallyscary.Itakemany____9____(photo)withMickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandsomeotherDisneycharacters.LookatthisphotoofSnowWhiteandme,howhappilyweare_____10_____(dance)!三、閱讀理解(40分)6、Sam’shistoryteacherwasaskinghimsomequestions.However,noneofhisanswerswascorrect.Sotheteacherbegantoaskhimsomeverysimplequestions,hopingthathecouldgiveatleastonecorrectanswer.“Sam,whatisWaterloo?”“Waterloo?”saidtheboy.“Oh,itisakindofwashingmachine,Ithink.”Theteachershookherhead.“Sam,beserious,please.Nowtellmetheanswertoavery,veryeasyquestion.WhowasGeorgeWashington?”“Well,”theanswercamequickly,“hemustbethemanwhousesthatwashingmachine.”Theteacherwasalittleangry,butshedidn’tgiveup.Shethoughtandthoughtandthenshecameupwiththeeasiestquestion.“Who’sthepresident(總統(tǒng))oftheUnitedStatesrightnow?”“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”Samanswered.Theteacherlosthertemper.Sheshouted,“JoeBiden!”Samlookedaroundandsatdown.“Standup!”criedtheteacher,“Ididn’ttellyoutositdown.”Samstoodup.Helookedpuzzled.“Oh,I’msorry.”hesaid,“Ithoughtyouwerecallingthenextstudent.”1.WhatdidSamthink“Waterloo”was?A.Aplace. B.Aperson. C.Akindofwater. D.Awashingmachine.2.HowmanyquestionsdidthehistoryteacheraskSam?A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. D.Five.3.Fromthepassage,weknow________.A.Samisafunnystudent B.SamisalazystudentC.Samisagoodstudent D.Samisn’tgoodathistory4.Theteacherwouldbevery________whenshecried“Standup!”.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.excited四、補全對話(10分)7、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Hi,Betty!ThisisAlice.Howarethingsgoing?B:Hi,Alice.________1________.Andhowareyou?A:I’mfine.Areyoufreetomorrow,Betty?B:Yes.What’sup?A:TomorrowisLiXiang’sbirthday.________2________?B:Yes,I’dliketo.A:Great!Let’sgotohisbirthdaypartytogether.B:________3________?A:I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.B:________4________?A:Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.Whataboutyou?B:________5________.A:Goodidea!I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.Seeyou.B:OK.Seeyouthen.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Inmanypeople’seyes.ElijahEnweremisdifferent.HecomesfromEngland.Theboyhaswhitehair___1___hisskin(皮膚)iswhitetoo,becausehehasalbinism,aspecialillness(疾?。?Becauseofthis___2___(boy)hairandskin,peopleoftenlookathiminsurprise.Atfirst,thismadehimveryunhappy.Heoftenaskedhismother___3___helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.___4___(lucky),beingamodel(模特)reallyhelpedhim.Oneday,Elijah’smother___5___(put)someofhisphotosonline.OnemansawthemandthoughtthephotoswerespecialandElijahcouldbeamodel.ShethoughtElijahwouldbe___6___(interest)inbeingamodel.Soshelethersonhaveatry.IttookElijahalongtime___7___(practice)andhemadeit.Anditreallyhelped.Thesedays,Elijahdoesverywellasamodel.Hewantstoshowhimself___8___frontofothers.Healso___9___(help)peoplewithalbinismandletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness.NowElijahthoughtbeingdifferentis___10___greatthing.Afterall,everyoneisspecial.六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀下面短文,回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)書面表達假定你是李華,你的好友Tom想了解你最喜歡的老師。請根據(jù)下面問題提示,給他寫一封郵件,介紹一位你最喜歡的老師?!hoishe/she?·Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?·Whatdoeshe/sheusuallywear?·Whydoyoulikehim/her?注意:1.詞數(shù)60~80(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名等相關(guān)信息;3.語句通順,意思連貫。DearTom,How’sitgoing?Iwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyfavoriteteacher._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則寓言,七只小貓是好朋友,經(jīng)常一起購物。一只叫咪咪的小貓因為要搬到城里去而感到傷心,好朋友們都安慰她。最后咪咪不用搬到城里了,小貓們都很開心,他們又能一起購物了?!?題詳解】句意:他們星期六總是一起去購物。swimming游泳;shopping購物;dancing跳舞;walking步行。根據(jù)“Theycangoshoppingtogether”可知,他們總是一起購物。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:今天,一只名叫咪咪的貓應(yīng)該選一個地方,但她不給她的朋友打任何電話。cat貓;dog狗;monkey猴子;panda熊貓。根據(jù)“Sevencatsarebestfriends.”及“Theothercatsaren’thappy.”可知,咪咪是一只貓。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們都去咪咪家問她:“你不給我們打電話。為什么?”She她;We我們;You你/你們;They他們。根據(jù)“Theothercatsaren’thappy”可知,其他的貓咪去咪咪家詢問原因,用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)They指代其他的貓咪。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他們都去咪咪家問她:“你不給我們打電話。為什么?”Why為什么;How怎樣;What什么;When什么時候。根據(jù)“Yougiveusnocall.”可知,貓咪們詢問咪咪為什么不給他們打電話。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:她說:“我要和父母一起搬到一所新房子里。它在城里。我不能再和你一起去購物了?!盿sks詢問;plays玩;says說;sings唱歌。根據(jù)“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知,下文是咪咪“說”的內(nèi)容。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:她說:“我要和父母一起搬到一所新房子里。它在城里。我不能再和你一起去購物了?!眘hould應(yīng)該;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;can能夠;can’t不能。根據(jù)“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知,咪咪要從鄉(xiāng)下搬到城里,就不能和朋友們一起購物了。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她的朋友們討論了很長時間。parents父母;friends朋友;teachers老師;classmates同學(xué)。根據(jù)“Sevencatsarebestfriends.”可知,咪咪的貓咪朋友們?yōu)榇耸掠懻摿撕荛L時間。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我們會去城里,在你的新房子附近購物。in在……里面;with和;near在……附近;to到。根據(jù)“doshopping…yournewhouse”可知,此處指在房子附近購物。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我不會搬到城里去。move搬;travel旅行;climb攀登;turn轉(zhuǎn)向。根據(jù)“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知,咪咪不會搬到城里去了。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:她的朋友們都很開心。sad悲傷的;happy開心的;careful認真的;quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“Theycangoshoppingtogetherinthecountrysideagain.”可知,咪咪不會搬走了,他們又能一起購物了,所以都很開心。故選B。二、短文填空(10分)2、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了瑪?shù)倌劝岬揭粋€離她以前的農(nóng)場很遠的城市后的感受。【1題詳解】句意:她搬到了一個離她以前生活的農(nóng)場很遠的城市。leave離開;live居住、生活;know知道;meet遇見。根據(jù)“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知,where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪?shù)倌纫郧熬幼』蛏钸^的農(nóng)場。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:瑪?shù)倌认肽钏呐笥褌儭issed想念;thanked感謝;made制作;forgot忘記。根據(jù)“herfriends.”可知,這里不是交了新朋友,而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當她同一個句子從英語跳到西班牙語時,他們看起來很驚訝。in在……里面,用;on在……上面,關(guān)于;for為了,因為;to去,到。根據(jù)謂語介詞from和語境,可知是from...to,固定搭配,這里是從英語跳轉(zhuǎn)到西班牙語上。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她很高興自己會比其他人多知道一些語言。teachers老師;kids孩子;friends朋友;parents父母。根據(jù)“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知,瑪?shù)倌缺绕渌暮⒆觽兌鄷环N語言,西班牙語。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:但有時她找不到英語中的某些恰當?shù)脑~。kind好心的,善良的,和藹的;new新的;right正確的,恰當?shù)?;wrong錯誤的。根據(jù)“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知,瑪?shù)倌扔袝r用英語找不到恰當?shù)膯卧~。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:她會坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前;behind在……后面;next

to緊挨著;across

from在……對面。根據(jù)“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知,瑪?shù)倌茸诮烫玫暮笈?,一排排人們的后面。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在教堂里,幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發(fā)。she她;he他;we我們;they他們。根據(jù)“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知,瑪?shù)倌仁莻€女孩兒,因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:她甚至有時會看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)!read閱讀;watched觀看節(jié)目或比賽等;saw看見,表示看的結(jié)果;looked看,表示看的動作或過程。根據(jù)“purpleorgreenhair!”可知,在這個城市里,人們的發(fā)型是不同的,甚至有時會看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā),表示看的結(jié)果。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:直到有一個星期天,一個頭轉(zhuǎn)過來。walked步行,散步;showed展示,展現(xiàn);went去;turned轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)“ahead…around.”,可知,有一個星期天,一個頭轉(zhuǎn)過來,然后她看到是一個七歲左右的男孩兒。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:它是一個有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)的頭,與瑪?shù)倌鹊暮懿煌?。about關(guān)于;from自從,來自;with和……一起,帶有;by被,通過。根據(jù)“curlyredhair,”可知,curlyredhair是定語修飾ahead,因此是帶有卷曲紅色頭發(fā),與瑪?shù)倌鹊念^發(fā)不同的頭。故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:它屬于一個七歲左右的男孩兒,就像瑪?shù)倌纫粯哟?。girl女孩兒;Boy男孩兒;woman女人;man男人。根據(jù)“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知,是一個男孩兒。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:然后她想不出另外任何一個英語中合適的單詞。another另一個,泛指另外的任何一個;the

other另一個或另一些,特指另外的一個或一些;others不定代詞,泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些;the

others不定代詞,特指剩余的全部。根據(jù)“Englishword.”可知,瑪?shù)倌认氩怀隽硗馊魏我粋€合適的英語單詞,泛指另外的任何一個。故選A。【13題詳解】句意:她感到很尷尬。bored無聊的,厭煩的;scared嚇人的;excited興奮的;tired疲勞的。根據(jù)“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知,她由于想不出其他英語單詞,而感到非常難堪。故選A。【14題詳解】句意:然而,她深吸一口氣說,“Minombrees

Martina.”because因為;but但是;and和;so因此,所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的兩個連貫的動作,因此用and連接。故選C。【15題詳解】句意:瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬V沽颂鴦印eart心臟;hands手;face臉;legs腿。根據(jù)“seemedtostop.”可知,是由于尷尬,瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬V沽颂鴦?。故選A。3、artists’【解析】【詳解】句意:小湯姆很難在會上讀出所有藝術(shù)家的名字。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,此空應(yīng)填artist“藝術(shù)家”,因為空前all以及空后為名詞names可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格形式,故填artists’。4、1.(n)eed2.(p)repare3.(d)ecide4.(t)ake5.(s)afe6.(m)ap7.(e)asy8.(a)ctivities9.(c)oat10.(f)riends【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,作者通過介紹美國中學(xué)生露營前的準備來提醒讀者應(yīng)該如何為露營做準備?!?題詳解】句意:但在你開始露營之前,你真的需要知道從哪里開始。根據(jù)下文“Let’sseewhatUSmiddleschoolstudentsalwaysdotopreparefortheircamping”可知,作者提醒讀者需要直到從哪里開始為露營做準備。needtodosth.意為“需要做某事”,句子主語為“you”,且根據(jù)語境可知,一般事實陳述句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,故need應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填(n)eed?!?題詳解】句意:讓我們來看看美國中學(xué)生在露營前都做了哪些準備。根據(jù)上文“Thenyouneedtogocamping.Butbeforeyougo,youreallyneedtoknowwheretostart”可知,作者將通過介紹美國中學(xué)生露營前的準備來提醒讀者應(yīng)該如何為露營做準備。preparefor意為“為……做準備”,且位于動詞不定式作目的狀語結(jié)構(gòu)中,故prepare應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填(p)repare?!?題詳解】句意:首先,他們會決定在哪里露營。根據(jù)下文“Theyoftenchooselakes,mountains,theforestortheseaside”可知,此處指的是他們會決定在哪里露營。decide作動詞,意為“決定”,句子主語為“they”,且根據(jù)語境可知,一般事實陳述句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,故decide應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填(d)ecide?!?題詳解】句意:如果他們要去很遠的地方,他們會帶一些東西,比如刀,手電筒和其他工具,以保護自己免受危險。根據(jù)下文“somethinglikeaknife,flashlightandothertools”可知,此處指的是去露營要帶的東西。take作動詞,意為“攜帶”,且位于“will+動詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)中,故take應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填(t)ake?!?題詳解】句意:如果他們要去很遠的地方,他們會帶一些東西,比如刀,手電筒和其他工具,以保護自己免受危險。keeponeselfsafefromdanger為固定搭配,意為“保護自己的安全,遠離危險”,符合句意,故填(s)afe?!?題詳解】句意:如果他們找不到路,一張好的地圖總是必要的。根據(jù)上文“Iftheycan’tfindtheirway”可知,找不到路的時候需要看地圖。map作名詞,意為“地圖”,空格前為不定冠詞“a”,故map應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填(m)ap?!?題詳解】句意:大多數(shù)帳篷都很輕,很容易搭起來。根據(jù)上文“Mosttentsarelight”可知,大多數(shù)帳篷都很輕,很容易搭起來。easy作形容詞,意為“輕易的”,在句中作表語。故填(e)asy。【8題詳解】句意:根據(jù)他們計劃參加的不同活動,美國學(xué)生會帶不同的衣服。根據(jù)下文“Forexample,iftheywanttogohiking,theywilltakeasunhat…”可知,根據(jù)他們計劃參加的不同活動,美國學(xué)生會帶不同的衣物。activity作名詞,意為“活動”,空格前為形容詞“different”,故activity應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(a)ctivities?!?題詳解】句意:例如,如果他們想去徒步旅行,他們會帶一頂太陽帽,一雙結(jié)實的步行靴,一些輕便的褲子和一件防水外套。根據(jù)上文“asunhat,astrongpairofwalkingboots,somelightweighttrousers”可知,說到了帽子、鞋子、褲子,由此可推斷此處指的是衣服,結(jié)合所給首字母“c”提示,此處指的是外套。coat作名詞,意為“外套”,空格前為不定冠詞“a”,故coat應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填(c)oat?!?0題詳解】句意:為什么不和你的父母或朋友一起去露營呢?根據(jù)上文“gocampingwithyourparents”可知,此處指的是和一起去露營的人。結(jié)合所給首字母“f”可推斷,此處指的是朋友。friend作名詞,意為“朋友”,根據(jù)語境可知,此處表泛指,故friend應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(f)riends。5、1.take2.true3.by4.us5.arrive6.sunny7.aren’t8.But9.photos10.dancing【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者的夢想是去參觀上海的迪斯尼樂園,今天終于實現(xiàn)了這個夢想,本文介紹了去游玩的過程?!?題詳解】句意:然而,我的爸爸總是忙于工作,不能帶我去那里。根據(jù)題干可知,情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形,故填take?!?題詳解】句意:今天,我的夢想實現(xiàn)了。根據(jù)“mydreamcomes….”結(jié)合下文語境及首字母提示,可知此處是指我的夢想實現(xiàn)了,cometrue“實現(xiàn)”,固定詞組,故填true?!?題詳解】句意:我和我阿姨的家人坐火車去上海。根據(jù)“IgotoShanghai…trainwithmyaunt’sfamily.”可知此處是指乘火車去上海,bytrain“乘火車”,故填by。【4題詳解】句意:這次旅行花了我們四個小時。根據(jù)題干,可知動詞take后接賓格代詞,we的賓格形式是us,故填us。【5題詳解】句意:當我們到達迪斯尼樂園時,天氣相當晴朗。根據(jù)“Whenwe…atDisneyland,”結(jié)合語境及首字母提示,可知是當我們到達迪斯尼樂園時,動詞用arrive“到達”,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是we,因此用動詞原形,故填arrive?!?題詳解】句意:當我們到達迪斯尼樂園時,天氣相當晴朗。根據(jù)“theweatherisquite…(sun).”可知是天氣相當晴朗,設(shè)空處用在系動詞is后面作表語,因此應(yīng)用形容詞sunny“晴朗的”,故填sunny?!?題詳解】句意:幸運的是,沒有太多的人。根據(jù)“there…(notbe)toomanypeople.”可知本句為therebe句型,主語toomanypeople是復(fù)數(shù)形式,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,故填aren’t?!?題詳解】句意:但我沒有嘗試過過山車,因為它真的很可怕。根據(jù)上文“Weplaylotsofgames.”結(jié)合下文“Idon’ttrytherollercoasters(過山車)becauseitisreallyscary.”可知前后句之間表達的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,結(jié)合首字母提示,應(yīng)用but連接,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大寫,故填But?!?題詳解】句意:我和米老鼠、唐老鴨和其他一些迪斯尼人物拍了很多照片。photo“照片”,可數(shù)名詞,前面有many修飾,因此用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填photos?!?0題詳解】句意:看這張白雪公主和我的照片,我們跳得多開心啊!根據(jù)“howhappilyweare…(dance)!”由前面的助動詞are,可知句子時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,dance的現(xiàn)在分詞是dancing,故填dancing。三、閱讀理解(40分)6、1.D2.B3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了Sam和他的歷史老師的故事?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oh,itisakindofwashingmachine”可知,Sam認為滑鐵盧是一種洗衣機。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sam,whatisWaterloo?”、“WhowasGeorgeWashington?”以及“Who’sthepresident(總統(tǒng))oftheUnitedStatesrightnow?”可知,歷史老師一共問了三個問題。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oh,itisakindofwashingmachine...hemustbethemanwhousesthatwashingmachine...Sorry,Idon’tknow”可知,三個很簡單的歷史問題,Sam都回答錯誤,可推斷他不擅長歷史。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“JoeBiden”可知,當老師說出現(xiàn)任美國總統(tǒng)的名字后,Sam卻以為老師在喊下一個學(xué)生,所以自行坐下了,可想而知老師非常崩潰,非常生氣。故選A。四、補全對話(10分)7、1.I’mfine2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty4.AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs5.Iamgoingtoplaythepiano【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是貝蒂和愛麗絲兩人在打電話,兩人在談?wù)摾钕氲纳张蓪Α!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howarethingsgoing?”可知,此處應(yīng)介紹自己最近怎么樣。故I’mfine“我很好”符合語境。故填I(lǐng)’mfine。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dliketo.”可知,此處詢問貝蒂是否想去李想的生日派對。故Wouldyouliketogowithme“你想要和我一起去嗎”符合語境。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.”可知,此處詢問愛麗絲想要在生日派對上做什么。故Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty“你想要在生日派對上做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.”可知,此處可以詢問愛麗絲打算唱英文歌還是中文歌。故AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs“你打算唱英文歌還是中文歌”符合語境。故填A(yù)reyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whataboutyou?”可知,此處詢問貝蒂打算做些什么。故可以回答Iamgoingtoplaythepiano“我打算彈鋼琴”。故填I(lǐng)amgoingtoplaythepiano。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.and2.boy’s3.why4.Luckily5.put6.interested7.topractice8.in9.helps10.a【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個來自英國的男孩ElijahEnwerem因為患有白化病而與眾不同。他的白發(fā)和白皮膚經(jīng)常引起人們的驚訝,一開始他因此感到不開心,但后來成為模特幫助他改變了這種情緒。現(xiàn)在,Elijah認為與眾不同是一件很棒的事情,畢竟每個人都是特別的?!?題詳解】句意:這個男孩有一頭白發(fā),他的皮膚也是白的,因為他得了白化病,一種特殊的病。根據(jù)“Theboyhaswhitehair...hisskin(皮膚)iswhitetoo”可知,空處前后兩個句子是并列關(guān)系,and“和”,表示并列,符合題意。故填and?!?題詳解】句意:因為這個男孩的頭發(fā)和皮膚,人們經(jīng)常驚訝地看著他。根據(jù)“hairandskin”,可知空處用名詞所有格表示所屬。故填boy’s?!?題詳解】句意:他經(jīng)常問他的母親為什么他看起來和其他孩子不一樣。根據(jù)“Heoftenaskedhismother...helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.”可知,他經(jīng)常問他母親,為什么他看起來和其他的孩子不同,why“為什么”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填w

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