Unit5素能測評課件牛津譯林版英語（宿遷地區(qū)）八年級下冊

Unit5素能測評一、

單項選擇。（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（C）1.Hehadtospeakinaloud

?becauseofthe

?ofthepartyinthenextroom.A.noise；noiseB.voice；soundC.voice；noiseD.sound；voiceC一二三四五六（B）2.—Weshouldtryourbesttohelptheelderly.—Iagree.

?，weshouldcareaboutthemasoftenaspossible.A.AfterallB.AboveallC.AtallD.Inall（B）3.Davidisinterestedinplayingthepiano

?.A.eitherB.aswellC.alsoD.aswellas（B）4.Grandpathinksoneisnever

?toenjoylife.A.tooyoungB.toooldC.youngenoughD.oldenoughBBB一二三四五六（A）5.We

?wearthesafetybeltwhendriving.Thisisthetrafficrule.A.mustB.mayC.canD.will（B）6.Ifyouare

?，theBritishpeopleusuallysay“excuseme”.A.onthewayB.inthewayC.bythewayD.inthiswayAB一二三四五六（C）7.Thepolicewarnedus

?intothehousealone.A.tocomeB.notcomeC.nottocomeD.tonotcome（D）8.（2023·宿遷月考改編）Thewomanisa

?writer.Herbookisagreat

?.A.success；successfulB.successful；successfullyC.successfully；successD.successful；successCD一二三四五六（A）9.Thistrainingprogrammecanhelpyouimproveatwork，

?increaseyourpayby40％.A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.assoonasD.aspossibleas（A）10.（2023·揚州寶應縣模擬）—DoesthecolourredrepresentgoodthingsinChineseculture？—Yes.Butwritingone’snameinredisnotgood，andweusually

?it.A.avoidB.adviseC.allowD.acceptAA一二三四五六（A）11.Keepquiet，please.Don’t

?onothers.A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutshort（C）12.Theroomis

?smallforus

?.A.so；toliveinB.too；toliveC.too；toliveinD.so；toliveAC一二三四五六（A）13.AreyouplanningtovisittheSummerPalace

?thissummer？A.sometimeB.anytimesC.sometimesD.atthattimeA一二三四五六（A）14.（2023·常州）—Let’sinvitesomemorepeopletohelpwiththeprojectonairpollutioninthisarea.—Goodidea！

?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.D.WheninRome，doastheRomansdo.A一二三四五六（C）15.—

?，canyoutellmethewaytothenearesthospital？—

?，Idon’tknow.I’mnewhere.A.Sorry；ExcusemeB.Excuseme；ExcusemeC.Excuseme；SorryD.Sorry；SorryC一二三四五六二、

完形填空。（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Givinghongbao（redpackets）isatraditioninChina.TraditionalredpacketsareoftendecoratedwithgoldChinesecharacters（漢字），suchas

16

?andwealth.Howredpacketsareused一二三四五六DuringChineseNewYear，

17

?is/areputinsideredpacketswhicharethenhandedouttoyoungergenerationsbytheirparents，grandparents，relatives，andevencloseneighboursandfriends.The

18

?RedrepresentsgoodfortuneinChineseculture.Thatis

19

?redpacketsareusedduringChineseNewYearandothercelebrations.HowtogiveandreceiveGivingandreceivingredpacketsisa

20

?act.Therefore，redpacketsarealways

21

?andreceivedwithbothhands.一二三四五六SomeonewhoreceivesaredpacketatChineseNewYearoronhisorherbirthdayshouldnot

22

?itinfrontofthegiver.

23

?，thingsaredifferentataChinesewedding，wheretheguestsusuallygivetheredpacketstotheattendantsandsign

24

?namesonalargescroll（alongpieceofpaper）.Theattendantswillopenthepacketsatonce，

25

?themoneyinside，andrecorditonaregister（登記簿）nexttotheguests’names.一二三四五六Theamountofmoneydependsonyourrelationshipwiththepersonwhoreceivesit—the

26

?youare，themoremoneyisexpected.Anyway，itisnottheamountofthemoneythatmatters，butthecareandloveyouholdforothers.WhatnottogiveCertainamountsofmoneyaretobe

27

?.Anythingwithafourisnotgoodbecausefoursoundssimilarto

28

?inChinese.Evennumbers（偶數(shù)），exceptfour，arebetterthanoddnumbers—asgoodthingsarebelievedtocomein

29

?.Theamount（數(shù)量）一二三四五六Themoneyinsidearedpacketshould

30

?benew.Foldingthemoneyorgivingdirtyorwrinkledbillsisinbadtaste.Hongbaoisasymboloflovefromothers，aswellasasignofgoodluck.一二三四五六（C）16.A.praise

B.dream

C.happiness

D.advice（B）17.A.paper

B.money

C.letters

D.pictures（A）18.A.colour

B.size

C.shape

D.history（B）19.A.when

B.why

C.how

D.where（D）20.A.strange

B.simple

C.smart

D.serious（A）21.A.presented

B.filled

C.covered

D.gathered（C）22.A.watch

B.hide

C.open

D.accept（B）23.A.Moreover

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Besides（B）24.A.his

B.their

C.your

D.ourCBABDACBB一二三四五六（A）25.A.count

B.change

C.choose

D.collect（C）26.A.worse

B.harder

C.closer

D.wider（A）27.A.avoided

B.increased

C.afforded

D.returned（C）28.A.birth

B.fear

C.death

D.envy（D）29.A.groups

B.rows

C.teams

D.pairs（D）30.A.sometimes

B.never

C.seldom

D.alwaysACACDD一二三四五六三、

閱讀。（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。A（2023·泰州海陵區(qū)模擬改編）一二三四五六（C）31.WhichdescriptioncangowithPictureTwointheposter？A.Stopcoughsorsneezeswithyourelbows.B.Cleancoughsandsneezeswithyourelbows.C.Coughorsneezeintoelbowswhenhavingnotissues.D.Coveryourmouthwhenothersarecoughingorsneezing.C一二三四五六（B）32.Whydoesthewriterrecommendcoughmanners？A.Tosellmoretissuesandmaskstoreaders.B.Tostopvirusesfromspreadinginpublicplaces.C.Tokillmanyvirusesarounduseasily.D.Tostopusfromcatchingacold.B一二三四五六（D）33.Coughmannersareoneofthebestways

?whenwearehavingaflu.A.tokeepournosesandmouthscleanB.tokeepourselvesbeingpoliteC.tokeepourselvesfromdirtymasksD.topreventothersfromgettingsickD一二三四五六BChinaisanationofetiquette（禮儀）.Chinesepeopleareveryhospitabletostrangers.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily，theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily，thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnackslikebiscuitsorcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou，neverlettingyoufeellonely.一二三四五六Atthesametime，otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreattheirgueststoabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestscaneat.Attable，theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapswhatsurprisesaWesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforhimorher，whichwon’thappenatWesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Asyoufinisheating，thehostusuallysays，

“Itseemsthatyoudidn’thavemuch.Pleasehavemore.”Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull，theystillputfoodinyourbowl.BeingfriendlyandhospitablehasbeenanimportantpartoftheChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfuciussaidthousandsofyearsago，

“Itisalwaysapleasuretogreetafriendfromafar.”一二三四五六（A）34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hospitable”meaninChinese？A.好客的B.勤勞的C.樸實的D.努力的（A）35.AWesternguestmaybeverysurprisedwhen

?.A.theChinesehostpicksfoodforhim/herB.theChinesehostmakesteaforhim/herC.theChineseguestsprepareamealforhim/herD.Chinesepeopletreathim/hertoasmallmealAA一二三四五六（D）36.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwayto

?.A.maketheguestseatmuchB.showtheirwealthC.maketheguestsfeeluncomfortableD.maketheguestsfeelathomeD一二三四五六C（2023·河南改編）Manyyearsago，onmyfirstdayofmiddleschool，oneofmyroommatesturnedtomeforhelp.Hetookabottleofwateroutofhisbag.Iopeneditforhimeasily，andhethankedme.ButIfeltquiteshywhenhesaidthankstome.一二三四五六Aweeklater，westartedtoreceivemilitarytraining（軍訓）.Weneededtogatherat6：30a.m.everyday.However，Iwasstillinbedat6：00a.m.onthefirstday.MyroommatewokemeupandIreallythankedhim.Luckily，neitherofuswaslateforthatday’straining.Later，Ihadatalkwithhim.“Perhapswedon’thavetosaythankstoeachothersooftenbecausewehavebecomerealfriends，”Isaid.Hethoughtovermywordsandnodded.一二三四五六Overthenextthreeyears，wecontinuedtohelpeachother，butwealmostneversaid“thankyou”.Formanyyears，Ididn’tthinkitwasnecessarytosay“thankyou”outloud.Ialsofeltembarrassed（尷尬的）afterIhadbeenthankedforofferingsomeonejustalittlebitofhelp.一二三四五六Myattitude（態(tài)度）towardssayingthanksdidn’tchangeuntilIhelpedagroupofkids.ItwasatiringwalkwhenIwasonmywayhomeafteraday’sclass.Somelittlekidsthrewtheballontothetreebyaccidentwhileplayingfootball.Theyaskedmeforhelp.AndIhelpedthem.Thenthekidssaid“thankyou”onebyonewithbigsmilesontheirfaceswhenIhandedtheballtothem.Iwassurprised，butitreallymademefeelwarmatthatmoment.Irealizedtheimportanceofexpressingthanksfromthenon.Showingthanksisapolitewayforaconversation.Itwilllettheothersideknowthatyou’rethankfulforhisorheraction.Sonexttime，whenyoufeelthankful，expressyourthanksbravely.一二三四五六（B）37.Whydidn’tthewriteroftensaythankstohisroommate？A.Becauseheneversaidthanks.B.Becausehethoughtrealfriendsneedn’tsaythanks.C.Becausehethoughtthehelpwastoolittletosaythanks.D.Becausehethoughtsayingthanksmadehimembarrassed.B一二三四五六（D）38.Whatchangedthewriter’sattitudetowardssayingthanks？A.Theadviceoftheteacher.B.Thehelpofhisroommate.C.Theinfluenceofhisparents.D.Thethanksfromthelittlekids.（B）39.Inwhichorderisthepassagewritten？A.Space.B.Time.C.Persons.D.Opinions.DB一二三四五六（A）40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.Say“thankyou”aloudB.AskquestionsactivelyC.OfferhelptoothersD.LearntomakechangesA一二三四五六DTwomenguardedthedoorwhileMrBrownlowledMonksintoabackroom.“Whatkindoftreatmentisthis？”saidMonks，

“frommyfather’soldestfriend？”“Yes，Iwasyourfather’soldestfriend，andthatiswhyIamtreatingyouwithkindnessnow，”saidMrBrownlow.“Whatdoyouwant？”saidMonks.一二三四五六“YouhaveayoungerhalfbrothercalledOliver，”saidMrBrownlow.“Idonothaveabrother！”criedMonks.“Youbothhavethesamefather，butnotthesamemother.”

“Myfatherandmotherseparated，”saidMonks.“Youarethefirstchildofanunhappymarriage.YourfathermetanotheryoungwomancalledAgnesandfellinlovewithher，”saidMrBrownlow.“Theywantedtomarry.”“Hownice！”saidMonks.一二三四五六“Yourfatherwasrich.Oneday，hetravelledtoItaly.Butbeforehewent，hecametovisitme.HetoldmeaboutAgnesandgavemeaportraitofhertokeep.Hetoldmethatshewasexpectingachild.HewantedtomakeanewwillleavingsomeofhismoneytoAgnesandherchild.ButwhenyourfatherwasinItaly，hebecameillanddied.Sinceyourmotherandfatherwerestillmarriedwhenhediedandthenewwillwasnotfound，youandyourmotherautomatically（自動地）gotallhismoney.”“Yourstoryisverylong，”saidMonks.一二三四五六“Ineversawyourfatheragain，afterthatvisit，”MrBrownlowcontinued.“Later，IwenttofindAgnes.Iwantedtohelpher，butherfamilyhadleftaweekbefore.Nooneknewwheretheywere.YourbrotherOlivercametomebychance.Hewasweakandneglected（未被重視的）.Isavedhimfromalifeofcrime.ButnowhewaskidnappedbysomeonebeforeIcouldfindoutmoreabouthispast.Youfoundtheproof（證據(jù)）ofthisbirth，butyoudestroyedit.NowNancyhasbeenmurderedandI’msureyouarepartresponsible（有責任的）.”一二三四五六（B）41.WhowasthechildofAgnes？A.Monks.B.Oliver.C.MrBrownlow.D.Nancy.（D）42.HowdidMonksfeelabouthavingahalfbrothercalledOliver？A.Hewantedtoseehisbrotherverymuch.B.HethoughtOliverhaddied.C.Hedidn’tknowaboutitatall.D.Hedidn’twanttoacceptthetruth.BD一二三四五六（C）43.Theunderlinedword“will”means“

?”.A.文件B.畫像C.遺囑D.書信（A）44.WhichistheRIGHTorderofwhathappenedtoMonk’sfatherinthestory？①Monks’fathertravelledtoItaly.②Monks’fatherwenttovisitMrBrownlow.③Monks’fathergotsickanddied.④Monks’fatherfellinlovewithAgnes.CAA.④②①③B.②④①③C.④②③①D.①②④③一二三四五六（B）45.WhatcanwelearnaboutOliverfromthepassage？A.Oliverwasthefirstchildofanunhappymarriage.B.ItwasMrBrownlowwhosavedOliverfromalifeofcrime.C.OliverwaskidnappedbysomeoneandMonkswantedtofindhim.D.OliverandMonkshadthesamefatherandtheygotalongwitheachother.B一二三四五六第二節(jié)（2023·海安市海陵中學月考）（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Sinceeveryonelikestobearoundpeoplewithgoodmanners，onecanneverlearntoomuchaboutmanners.Herearesomerulesthatmayhelpyoubecomeapoliterperson.一二三四五六Inpublic，itiskindtoholdthedooropenforothers，especiallywhenyouseesomeonewitharmsfullorwhomighthavedifficultygettingin.46.

G

?Butavoidholdingadooropenwhensomeoneisabitfaraway.47.

B

?Bekindtopeoplewhoworkforyou，suchaswaiters，shopkeepersandpostmen.Itiskindtosmileandsay“thankyou”tothemwhentheyareeasilyforgottenbymostpeople.Theyworkhardsothatwecanenjoyourlives.48.

C

?G

B

C

一二三四五六Takeoffyourheadphones（耳機）beforeyouspeaktosomeone.Attheendofaphonecallwithpeopleolderthanyou，it’spropertomakesuretheyendthephonecallfirst.49.

F

?Loudnoiseisalwaysunwelcomeandmayevencausefight.F

一二三四五六50.

A

?Hearthemoutbeforeexpressingyourownopinion.Allowthemtovoicetheiropinions，evenwhenyoudon’tagreewiththem.Useyourcommunicationskillsinsteadofraisingyourvoicetoexpressyourself.A

一二三四五六A.Don’tcutinonpeoplewhentheyaretalking.B.Thismightcausethemtohurryupforthedoor.C.It’simportanttoletthemknowtheirworkisseenbyus.D.Alwaysremembertousewordsinsteadoffighttosolveproblems.E.It’swisetogettothemeetingroom15minutesbeforethemeetingstarts.F.Wheninpublic，don’tplaymusicorwatchvideosloudlyonyourmobilephones.G.Neverallowadoortoshutheavilyonanyonefollowingyou.一二三四五六四、

根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）51.Shekeptcuttinginonour

conversation

?（談話）.52.Itisimportantforstudentstobehave

politely

?（禮貌地）.53.Thebooksontheshelfarethose

guests’

?（客人）.54.Hewantstochooseoneofhisfavourite

topics

?（話題）.55.Heisreadytodoanythingtoachievehis

purpose

?（目的）.56.She

risked

?（使……冒險）herownlifetohelpthisoldmanoutoftroubleyesterday.conversation

politely

guests’

topics

purpose

risked

一二三四五六57.Don’t

explain

?it.Idon’twanttoknowyourexcuse.58.Don’tshoutorlaughloudlyin

public

?.59.Astheguestsarrived，theman

greeted

?（saidhellotosomeone）themwarmly.60.She’sdetermined（決心）toputhernewideasinto

practice

?（actionratherthanideas）.explain

public

greeted

practice

一二三四五六五、

（2022·宿遷）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Ireadanarticleaboutayoungboytheotherday.He61.

didn’twant

?（notwant）togotoschool，sohismotherlethim62.

go

?（go）outintothestreetandcollectbottlesorboxestomakesomemoney.Itmademethinkofmyownspecialexperience.didn’twant

go

一二三四五六Lastsummer，Ididn’twanttogotoschoolanymorebecauseIwasweakatallmy63.

subjects

?（subject）.WhenItoldmyfatheraboutmyideatowork，he64.

said

?（say）nothing.ThenIfoundapart-timejob（兼職工作）duringmysummervacation.Themanagerjustaskedme65.

tosend

?（send）newspapers.subjects

said

tosend

一二三四五六Onthe66.

first

?（one）day，Ithoughttheworkwaseasy.However，itmademefeelsadwhenIwenttosome67.

people’s

?（people）houses.Theystartedtolookatmeupanddown.Icouldfeelthattheylookeddownon（瞧不起）me.Iwas68.

badly

?（bad）hurtandfeltverysad.Attha