煉化專業(yè)詞匯

1ACAirConditioning空氣調(diào)節(jié)裝置

2AGOAtmosphericoil常壓瓦斯油3AMLApprovedManufacturers'List批準的廠商名單

4APEAreaProjectEngineer區(qū)域項目工程師

5ARAtmosphericresidue常壓渣油6ARDSAtmosphericresiduedesulfurization常壓渣油加氫脫硫

7ASMEAmericanSocietyMechanicalEngineers美國機械工程師協(xié)會

8BDBusinessDirector商務(wù)主任9BDBusinessDevelopment市場部10BEDPBasicDesignEngineeringPackage基礎(chǔ)設(shè)計包

11BFWBoilerfeedwater鍋爐給水12BLBatterylimits界區(qū)13BEDDBasicEngineeringDesignData基礎(chǔ)工程設(shè)計數(shù)據(jù)

14BMBillofMaterial材料表15BODBasisDesign設(shè)計基礎(chǔ)16BODBiologicalOxygenDemand化學(xué)需氧量

17BPBoilingpoint沸點18BSBrightstock光亮油19BSIBritishStandardsInstitute英國標準協(xié)會

20BTEXBenzene,toluene,ethylbenzene,xylene苯甲苯乙苯,21BTUBritishthermalunit英熱單位22BTXBenzene,toluene,xylene苯,甲苯二甲苯

23CConstruction施工24CADComputerDesign計算機輔助設(shè)計

25CADDComputerDesignandDrafting計算機輔助設(shè)計和繪圖

26CCRConradsoncarbonresidue康氏殘?zhí)?7CCRContinuousCatalystRegeneration催化劑連續(xù)再生

28CDUCrudedistillationunit原油蒸餾裝置29CGOCoker焦化瓦斯油30CICetaneindex十六烷指數(shù)31CLCenterline中心線32CMConstructionManager施工經(jīng)理

33CNConference會議紀要34CODChemicaloxygendemand化學(xué)需氧量35CPDPChinesePreliminaryDesignPackage中國初步設(shè)計包

36CPMCriticalMethod關(guān)鍵路徑法37CRCatalyticReforming催化重整38CSCarbonSteel碳鋼39CWCoolingWater冷卻水40FEEDFrontEndEngineeringDesign前期工程設(shè)計

41GBGUOBIAO42GCDGuaranteedCompletionDate保證完成日期

43GGGaugeglass玻璃液面計44GHSVGaseoushourlyspacevelocity氣體體積空速

45GPHGasphasehydrogenation氣相加氫

46GSNGlobalSupplyNetwork全球供應(yīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)

47GTGGasTurbineGenerator燃氣渦輪發(fā)電機

48GWGrossweight毛重49HAZIDHazardIdentificationReview危險識別審查

50HAZOPHazardOperabilityStudy危險與可操作性研究

51HBPHighlybranchedparaffins高支鏈烷烴

52HCHydrocracking加氫裂化53HCCOHeavycatalyticcycles重催化循環(huán)油

54HCGOHeavycokergas重焦化瓦斯油

55HDAhydrodearomatization加氫脫芳烴

56HDFhydrofinishing加氫后精制57HDMhydrodemetallization加氫脫金屬

58HDNhydrodenitrogenation加氫脫氮59HDPEHighPolyethylene高密度聚乙烯

60HOHomeOffice總部61HDShydrodesulfurization加氫脫硫62HDThydrotreating加氫精制，加氫處理

63HGOHeavy重瓦斯油64HRHumanResource人力資源65HPHighpressure高壓66HSFOHighsulfurfueloil高硫燃料油

67HSRHeavystraightrun重直餾油68HVACHeating,VentilationandAirConditioning采暖通風(fēng)

69HVGOHeavyvacuumgasoil減壓重瓦斯油70HVIHighviscosityindex高粘度指數(shù)71IBLInsideBatteryLimits（Same）界區(qū)內(nèi)

72IBPInitialBoilingPoint初餾點，初沸點73IECInternationalElectro-technicalCommission國際電工委員會

74IFAIssuedforApproval用于正式批準75IFBIssuedfor用于招標76IFCIssuedforConstruction用于施工

77IFDIssuedforDesign用于設(shè)計78IFHIssuedforHAZOP用于危險與可操作性研究79ISBLInsideBatteryLimits（sameas）界區(qū)內(nèi)

80ISOInternationalStandardizationOrganization國際標準化組織

81ISInformationSystemandTechnologysame）信息系統(tǒng)和技術(shù)

82ITBInvitationBid邀標書83JVJointVenture合營者84KWKilo-Watt85LANLocalAreaNetwork局域網(wǎng)86LCLetterCredit信用證87LCCLifeCycleCost壽命周期成本88LCCOLightcatalyticcycleoil催化裂化輕循環(huán)油89LCGOLightcokergas焦化輕瓦斯油90LCNLightcokernaphtha焦化輕汽油91LCOLightcycleoil輕循環(huán)油92LDELeadDisciplineEngineer專業(yè)負責(zé)人93LDPEDensityPolyethylene低密度聚乙烯94Level1HighSchedules,controldocumentsusedcontroltotalscope項目計劃195Level2IntermediateLevelSchedules,controldocumentsdesignedtocontrolscopeatunit,area,department,contractordisciplinelevel項目計劃296Level3DetailedSchedules,controldocumentsdesignedtocontrolandreportthestatusofindividualdeliverables,e.g.documents,requisitionsetc.項目計劃397LLDPELinearDensityPolyethylene線性低密度聚乙烯

98LOILetterofIntent意向書99LPLowPressure低氣壓LiquefiedPetroleum液化石油氣

LSLump固定總價LSLowsulfur低硫sulfurdiesel低硫柴油LSFOsulfurfueloil低硫燃料油

Lightstraight輕直餾油LSTKLumpSumTurn（一攬子價格）總承包

LSWRsulfurwaxyresidue低硫含蠟渣油

LTFTLow-temperatureflowtest低溫流動性試驗

LTRSLow-temperaturerecoverysystem低溫回收系統(tǒng)LVLowVoltage低（電）壓LVGOLightvacuumgasoil輕減壓瓦斯油

viscosityindex低粘度指數(shù)Lightvirginnaphtha直餾輕石腦油餾分

MCMechanicalCompletion機械竣工Microcarbonresidue微殘?zhí)縈onoEthyleneGlycolsameasEG）乙二醇

Mildhydrocracking緩和加氫裂化MultiProject（Purchasing）Agreement大宗采購協(xié)議

Multi-FacilityPurchase）Agreement大宗采購協(xié)議

Motoroctanenumber馬達法辛烷值MPMediumpressureMPHCModeratepressurehydrocracking中壓加氫裂化

MRMaterialRequisition請購單MaterialRequisition（issuedforPurchase）請購單（用于購買）

MaterialRequisition（issuedforQuotation）請購單（用于報價）

MaterialReceivingReportMaterialTake-Off材料表MVMediumVoltage中（電）壓MWMega-WattMWMolecularweight分子量applicableorNotAppropriate不適用的

Available無NationalElectricalCode國家電氣規(guī)范NEMANationalElectricalManufacturersAssociation國家電氣制造商協(xié)會

NFPANationalFireProtectionAssociation全國防火協(xié)會

NaturalLiquids天然氣液體NPNormalparaffin正構(gòu)烷烴NPSHpositivesuctionhead凈吸入頭

NRNonReimbursable（costs）NoticeToProceed開工通知書toScale不按比例OutsideBatteryLimits?sameasOSBL界區(qū)外

OrganizationBreakdownStructure組織分解結(jié)構(gòu)

OSBLOutsideBatteryLimits（sameasOBL）界區(qū)外

P3PrimaveraProjectPlanner項目計劃管理Polycyclicaromaticcompound稠環(huán)芳烴多環(huán)芳烴

ProjectAutomationGroup項目自動化團隊PersonnelAuthorizationForm職員批準表PProcessandinstrumentationDiagram工藝儀表流程圖

Proportional,IntegralDifferential比例、積分加微分（控制）

PCPersonalComputer個人電腦Propanedeasphalting丙烷脫瀝青PDAOPropanedeasphaltedoil丙烷脫瀝青油

Propanedeasphaltingunit丙烷脫瀝青裝置

PEProjectEngineer項目工程師PEPolyethylene聚乙烯ProjectEngineeringManager項目設(shè)計經(jīng)理

ProjectExecutionTeam項目執(zhí)行組ProcessDiagram工藝流程圖ProjectEngineer項目現(xiàn)場工程師PFPMProjectProcurementManager項目現(xiàn)場采購經(jīng)理

PEFSProcessEngineeringFlowScheme（sameasP工藝設(shè)計流程圖

ProcessScheme（sameasPFD-ProcessFlowDiagram）工藝流程圖

Packing裝箱單PMProjectManager項目經(jīng)理ProjectManagementContractor項目管理承包商

ProjectMaterialManager項目材料經(jīng)理

Polynucleararomatics稠環(huán)芳烴,多環(huán)芳烴

Paraffin,Naphthene,Aromatic烷烴、環(huán)烷烴、芳烴

POProcurementOrder采購訂單PartialOxidation部分氧化造氣

PPPolypropylene聚丙烯ProjectProcurementManager項目采購經(jīng)理

ProjectQualityPlan項目質(zhì)量計劃PQAMProjectQualityAssuranceManager項目質(zhì)量保證經(jīng)理

PQCMProjectQualityControlManager項目質(zhì)量控制經(jīng)理

PRProcedurePeopleRepublicChina中華人民共和國

Powerrecoverysystem能量回收系統(tǒng)

Pressureadsorption變壓吸附

ProjectManager項目現(xiàn)場經(jīng)理

PolyVinylChloride聚氯乙烯PWParaffin石蠟QAQualityAssurance質(zhì)量保證QCQualityControl質(zhì)量控制QMQualityManagement質(zhì)量管理Residdesulfurization渣油（加氫）脫硫

RFCCResidFCC渣油催化裂化Reformulatedgasoline新配方汽油Residhydroconversion渣油加氫轉(zhuǎn)化

RHDSResiduehydrodesulfurization渣油加氫脫硫

Refineryinformationsystem煉油廠信息系統(tǒng)

Riskmanagementplan風(fēng)險管理計劃Researchoctanenumber研究法辛烷值RONCResearchoctanenumberclear不加鉛研究法辛烷值

ROSEResidoilsupercriticalextraction渣油超臨界抽提

Syntheticcrude合成原油Solventdewaxing溶劑脫蠟SIGFSiteIntegrationGeneralFacility全場一體化和一般設(shè)施

RFSUReadyforStartUp待開車Subcontractor分包商SMStyreneMonomer苯乙烯單體Startof運轉(zhuǎn)初期SRSemi-regenerative半再生的SRStraight直餾Sulfurrecoveryunit硫磺回收裝置

SSStainless不銹鋼SSOTSingleoncethrough一段一次通過加氫裂化

SteamTurbineGenerator蒸汽發(fā)電機

Totalacidnumber總酸值TobeDetermined待定Totalbasenumber總堿值TechnicalSummary技術(shù)標概要TTermsConditionse.g.ofpurchase）術(shù)語和條件（用于采購）

TargetCompletionDate目標完成日期TGCUTailgascleanupunit尾氣凈化裝置TGTUTailgastreatingunit尾氣處理裝置

TotalInstalledCost總體安裝費用TTrafficandLogistics交通與后勤管理

TSTechnicalSpecialist技術(shù)專家TechnicalServicesAgreement技術(shù)服務(wù)協(xié)議TFTankFarmUtilityDiagram公用工程流程圖

ULSDUltralowsulfurdiesel超低硫柴油

UKUnitedKingdomURUnitRateUnitedStatesofAmerica美利堅合眾國

Vacuumdistillationunit減壓蒸餾裝置

VEValueEngineering價值工程Vacuumgasoil減壓瓦斯油VIViscosity粘度指數(shù)VLVendorList制造廠表VPVendorPrint廠商資料VPMSVendorManagementSystem廠商資料管理系統(tǒng)

VPTLVendorTransmittalLetter廠商資料傳送

VRVacuumresidue減壓渣油VRDSVacuumresiduedesulfurization減壓渣油加氫脫硫

Vacuumbottoms減壓渣油WideAreaNetwork廣域網(wǎng)WHSVWeighthourlyspacevelocity重時空速

WorldPetroleumCongress世界石油大會

WTWeight重量WWTSWastewatertreatmentsystem污水處理系統(tǒng)

VCM/PVCVinylChloride氯乙烯聚氯乙烯

ValueImprovementPractices價值工程實踐

WorkBreakdownStructure工作分解結(jié)構(gòu)XHVIExtrahighviscosityindex超高粘度指數(shù)石油化工裝置名稱翻譯（上）石油化工行業(yè)翻譯參考：常減壓蒸餾裝置ADU/VDU(atmosphericdistillationunit/vacuumdistillationunit)或者APS/VPS(atmosphericpipestill/vacuumpipestill)簡稱“常減壓”裝置催化裂化裝置catalyticcrackingunit)簡稱“催化”裝置延遲焦化裝置DCU(delayedcokingunit)簡稱“焦化”裝置加氫裂化裝置(HCU)hydrocracking簡稱“加氫”裝置催化重整裝置Catalyticreformingunit簡稱“重整”裝置硫磺回收裝置(SRU)sulphurrecoveryunit簡稱“硫磺”裝置空氣分離裝置(ASU)Airseparationunit簡稱“空分”裝置氣體分餾裝置Gasfractionationunit簡稱“氣分”裝置含硫污水汽提裝置(SWS)Sourwastewaterstripping簡稱“污水”裝置1200萬噸年常減壓蒸餾裝置12.0millionMTAAtmospheric/VacuumDistillationUnit150萬噸年催化汽油吸附脫硫裝置1.5millionS-Zorbgasolineadsorptiondesulphurizationunit250萬噸年輕烴回收裝置2.5millionCrudeEndsUnit(CLE)干氣、液化氣脫硫裝置Gas/LPGScrubbingUnit液化氣脫硫醇裝置SweeteningUnit(LST)300萬噸年柴油加氫精制裝置DieselHydrotreaterUnit(DHF)150萬噸年煤油加氫精制裝置KeroseneHydrotreaterUnit3萬噸年正丁烷裝置NormalButaneUnit(NBU)干氣提濃裝置DryGasConcentrationUnit(DGC)250萬噸年加氫裂化裝置2.5millionHydro-crackingUnit(HCU)80,000Nm3/h氫提純80,000Nm3/hHydrogenPurification(HPU)250萬噸年加氫處理裝置2.5millionHydro-treatingUnit(HTU)180萬噸年溶劑脫瀝青裝置1.8De-asphaltingUnit(DAU)200噸時含硫污水汽提裝置200t/hSourStripperUnit(SWS)2×萬噸/年硫磺回收+尾氣處理裝置2x100,000SulphurRecovery+Gas(SRU+TGT)MDEA溶劑再生裝置SolventRegeneration1常減壓蒸餾裝置CrudeDisti