山西省呂梁市2022-2024年中考英語一模試題分類匯編:閱讀理解_第1頁
山西省呂梁市2022-2024年中考英語一模試題分類匯編:閱讀理解_第2頁
山西省呂梁市2022-2024年中考英語一模試題分類匯編:閱讀理解_第3頁
山西省呂梁市2022-2024年中考英語一模試題分類匯編:閱讀理解_第4頁
山西省呂梁市2022-2024年中考英語一模試題分類匯編:閱讀理解_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩27頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

山西省呂梁市

2022-2024年中考英語一模試題分類匯編

閱讀理解

2024年山西省呂梁市中考一模英語試卷

五、閱讀理解

AfJlA

CHINADAIIY虢WfcmnIf*0u/bun.

HOMIO41NAWORM〉GUSiN,*:*UILBIVkl.CULTUHh1HAVIIWAlCHIHItlOPINIONRICMONALTOHOMNlW!H'APLR-

What'sthelocalspecialty(特產(chǎn))inyourhometown?Whensomeprovincesshowtheirs,many

specialtiesturnedouttobecompletelyunexpected,eventomanylocals.uHowdidInot

knowthis?”

Asfarasweknow,cranberriesaremostlyfromNorthAmerica.Everyoneisamazedto

learnthatHeilongjiangproducescranberries.However,asearlyas2014,cranberrieswere

introducedfromNorthAmericatoFuyuancounty(縣)inHeilongjiang.By2023,ithadbeenthe

largestcranberryplantingbaseinthecountry.

Whenitcomestofoiegras,manypeoplequicklythinkofFrance.However,inHuoqiu

county,Lu'an,Anhuiprovince,onecanfindauthentic(正宗的)French-stylefbiegras.Lu'anhas

ahistoryofraisinggeeseandisknownforthehigh-qualitylocalwhitegeese.Huoqiuhasbecome

thelargestfoiegrasproductionbaseinthecountry.

WhenwetalkaboutspecialtiesfromXinjiang,mostpeopleonlythinkofHamimelons,

Aksuapplesandraisins(葡萄干).However,NilkaCountyinXinjiangalsoproducessalmon.With

thecoldwaterfromtheTianshanMountains,Nilkaprovidesanexcellentnaturalenvironmentfor

thegrowthofcold-waterfish.SalmonfromNilkaisnotonlysoldthroughoutChinabutalsofinds

itswaytotablesaroundtheworld.

Othersurprisinglocalspecialtiesincludethecaviar(魚子醬)fromYa'an,Sichuan,the

hairycrabs(大閘蟹)fromYuncheng,Shanxiandmalcha(抹茶)fromTongren,Guizhou.Behind

thequestion"HowdidInotknowthis?”liesasenseofprideintherapiddevelopmentofour

hometowns.

34.WhendidHeilongjiangstarttoplantcranberries?

A.In2014.B.In2019.C.In2023.

35.WhatisfamousinLu'an,Anhuiprovince?

A.Thefoiegras.B.Theraisins.C.Thecaviar.

36.Whatdoyouknowaboutsalmon?

A.ItisonlysoldaroundChina.

B.Nilkaprovidesexcellentweatherforitsgrowth.

C.ThecoldwaterfromtheTianshanMountainsisgoodforitsgrowth.

37.Whereisthematchaproduced?

A.InYa9an,Sichuan.B.InYuncheng,Shanxi.C.InTbngren,Guizhou.

38.Howdopeoplefeelwhentheysay"HowdidInotknowthis?”accordingtothepassage?

A.Cheerful.B.Proud.C.Satisfied.

2024is“theyearoftheLoong,,ontheChineselunarcalendar.Amongthe12animalsofthe

Chinesezodiac(生肖),theloongistheonlyonethatisnotreal.Loonglookslikeacombination

(組合體)ofmanyanimalssuchassnakes,fishanddeer.Ithastwohorns(角)andalong

moustache.Unlikethewesterndragonwhichismalicious(惡毒的)andevil(邪惡的),loongisa

symbolofpowerandgoodluckintraditionalChineseculure.Itfliesintheskyorswimsinthesea.

Itcancauseweatherchangesandbringtherain.

Weareproudtocallourselvesthe"descendants(傳人)oftheloong".Theemperorsof

ancientChinalovedloong.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofloong.InChinese,

“excellent"peopleareoftencalled“l(fā)oong”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkabout

loong,fbrexample,“Hopingone'schildwillbecomealoong“whichcarriesparents9wishesto

theirchildren.Thisyear,peoplealsosendwishesbysaying"Wishingyouthespiritoftheloong

andthevigorofthestallion.^^

ItissaidthatpeoplewhoarebomintheYearoftheLoonghavecertaincharacteristics.

Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.

InChina,therearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutloong,suchasLoongtaitouFestival

andtheDragonBoatFestival.Chinesecelebratethemwithdifferentkindsofactivities.For

example,theyholddragonboatracesonDragonBoatFestival.Chinesebelievethedragonboat

couldprotectagainstevilbecauseloongisverypowerful.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,

buttheYearoftheLoongcomeseverytwelveyears.

TheloongisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe"descendantsoftheloong”,itis

necessaryforustoknowtheviewsonloonginourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyour

parentsalwayswantustobe“l(fā)oong”.

39.Whatisthesymboloftheloong?

A.Windandrain.B.Powerandgoodluck.C.Maliciousnessandevilness.

40.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Hopingone'schildwillbecomealoong"mean?

A.龍馬精神B.魚躍龍門C.望子成龍

41.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph3?

A.AllthefestivalsinChinahavenothingtodowithloong.

B.Boatsaremadetolooklikeloongtoprotectpeopleagainstevil.

C.PeoplebornintheYearoftheLoongarecreative,cleverandbrave.

42.WhichofthefollowingyearsistheYearoftheLoong?

A.1988.B.1998.C.2008.

43.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheLoonginChineseCulture

B.TheDescendantsoftheLoong

C.TheDifferencesBetweenDragonandLoong

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語篇內容,從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思

通順。選項中有一項為多余項。

Lifeislikeajourney.Noneofuscanpredictthedestination(終點)ofthisjourney.During

thisjourney,wewillenjoybeautifulsceneryandmeetbadweatherwiththunderstorms.44

Nomatterwhatweexperience,weshouldhaveadreamandholdituntiltheendofourjourney.

45Inthatcase,wewillhavenotimetoenjoyourselvesalongtheway.Everyday,

wehavetomoveforwardinahurryinstead.Thatway,wearelikely(很可能)togiveupour

dreams,becauseitseemsimpossibleforustoachievethegoals.46Weshouldnotonly

liveforourgoals,butalsoliveforourselves.

Learntolove.Duringthejourneyoflife,wearenotalone.Therearemanypeoplewithus,

family,friends,teachersandsoon.Theygiveusloveandcareandweshouldloveandrespect

them,includingstrangers.47

Treatthejourneyoflifepeacefullyandpatiently,waitfortheflowerstobloomandfall,and

enjoytheclouds.48Apeacefulheartislikeaclearblueskywithoutdarkclouds,and

likethelightongreenleaves,givingushopeandcourage.

Allinall,weshouldtreasureeveryone,everythingandeveryscenerywesee.Bekindto

yourself,liveinthepresentandletlifeshowitsbeauty,becauseweonlyhaveonelife.Pleasefeel

thesceneryalongthewaywithyourheart!

A.Wecan'tsetourgoalstoohigh.

B.Everyoneofushasdifferentexperiences.

C.Benicetoothers,andtheworldwillbenicetous.

D.Thebeautyofpeaceofmindisevenmorefascinating.

E.Weshouldstartfromownrealityandenjoythebeautyoflife.

F.Letushavethecouragetowelcomeeverythinginlife'sjourney.

六、任務型閱讀

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語篇內容,在方框內的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞。每

空一詞。

Ithasbeen10yearssincetheCleanYourPlateCampaignwasstartedin2013.Although

someachievementshavebeenmade,therearestillsomeproblems.

Nowadays,inChina,moreandmorepeopleareorderingtheirmealsonline.Thenumberof

onlinefoodorderersisalotmorethanbefore.Astudyfoundthateverytimesomeoneordersfood,

theywasteabout57.5grams(克)onaverage.

Whyisthishappening?Well,sometimeswhenweorderfood,wegetexcitedbydiscounts

(折扣)andendupbuyingmorethanweneed.Thiscanmeanweleavefooduneaten.Tostopthis,

China'sgovernmenthastoldfooddelivery(遞送)websitestomakesurerestaurantsoffersmaller

mealsizesandtochangehowdiscountswork.Thesewebsitesalsoremindcustomersnottowaste

foodwhentheypayonline.

Andifsnotjustthewebsitesdoingtheirpart,restaurantsaretoo!Somerestaurantworkers,

likeLiinBeijing,saythatpeoplecannowchoosehowbigtheywanttheirmealtobewhenthey

order.Anotherrestaurantowner,Mao,offerssmallerriceportions(一份),whichsavescustomers

moneyandcutsdownonwaste.

Leftoverfoodisn'tbeingthrownawayeither.Somesmartrestaurantownersaremaking

“surpriseboxes“outoffoodthatisn'tused.Peoplecanbuytheseboxeswithoutknowingexactly

what'sinside,whichisfunandhelpsreducewaste.

Chinaknowsfoodwasteisabigdeal,soin2013theystartedthe“ClearYourPlate”

campaign,andin2021,theyenact(制定)lawstopreventfoodwaste.Alltheseeffortsarethereto

makesurefoodisn'twastedandeveryonedoestheirparttohelp!

TheCleanYourPlateCampaignwasstartedin2013.Sofar,ithasmadesome

achievements.Butfoodwasteisstillaproblem.

Nowadays,inChina,moreandmorepeopleareorderingtheirmealsonline.Someofthem

become49becauseofdiscountswhentheyorderfood.Inthatcase,theyusuallybuy

morefoodthantheyneed.China'sgovernmentstopsthisbytellingrestaurantsto50

smallermealsizesorremindingcustomersnottowastefood.

Manyrestaurantshavetakensomeactions.Peoplecannow51theirmealsizesor

buysmallerriceportionstocutdownonwaste.Insomesmartrestaurants,peoplecanbuy

“surpriseboxes^^thattheydon'tknow52what'sinside.Itisfiinandalsohelpsreduce

waste.

China'sgovernmenthasmade53tomakesurefoodisn'twasted.Weshoulddo

ourparttohelppreventfoodwaste.

閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本,根據(jù)語篇內容,回答問題。

ATheyoung(Chinese?etuptheactivity

uLctHnnfuLightuptheWorldMap"in2024

Withtheinterestintraditionalculture,the“newChinesestyle^^clothesarebecoming

popularduringtheSpringFestivalthisyear!DifferentHanfusuits,Songbrocadecombinations,

andthehorse-facedskirtshavenotonlybecomehotsearchesonshortvideos,buthavealso

becomeatravelchoiceforyoungpeople.Theywearthe“newChinesestyle“clothestogoto

populartouristattractions,actoutinrestaurants,andvisittemplefairs.Italsobecomesabeautiful

scenery(風景)duringtheChineseNewYear.The“newChinesestyle“clothescleverlyconnect

Chinesetraditionalelements(元素)withnewstyles.TheywintheheartsofChineseyoungpeople

andmakethem“awaketheirblood^^.

Amongallthe“newChinesestyle"ofclothing,thehorse-facedskirtshavebeenthecenter

ofattention.BesidesChina,peoplecanseehorse-facedskirtsallovertheworld.FromFranceto

AustraliatoAmerica,manyyoungChinesewearthemthemselves,andalsobringtheirforeign

friends,lovers,classmatestowearthemtogether.Theyconfidentlyshowoffthebeautyofthe

“newChinesestyle“andasenseofnationalprideinfrontoffamousbuildingsaroundtheworld.

Withculturalconfidence,theyoungChinesecanbeseeninmanyfieldsofintangible

culturalheritage(非物質文化遺產(chǎn))inheritance(傳承).Theyexpressthetraditionalculturein

newways,suchaswearingintangibleculturalheritagepaper-cutsontheirbodies,turning2D

picturesinto3Dforms.

Ziqian,anactorfromtheJiangXunqian,a

Qiyang,the21-year-oldinheritor

TangshanShadowPuppet“post-95s“girl,makesa

ofintangibleculturalheritage

Troupe,hasbeenamasterof“datiehua“traditionalart

sugarpainting,givesthesugar

shadowpuppet(皮影)singing,performancewhich

paintingnewlife,andisnowsaid

carving,anddrummeansto“beattheiron

tohavemorethan100apprentices

accompanimentatayoungflower“catchmillionsof

(學徒).

age.youngpeople'seyes.

Theseintangibleculturalheritageswerealmostendangeredinthepastandhavenow

becometopfashionontheInternetandanewsignoflocaltourism.Itcanbesaidthatthese

positiveandactiveyoungChinesemakeefforts.Ancienttraditionalcultureisthesourceofour

creations,continuousinnovation(倉U新)isthewayofinheritance,andrichandlong-lastingculture

isourconfidencetolookattheworld.NowitisfinallyunderstoodbytheChineseyoung

generation.

54.WhatbecomespopularduringtheSpringFestivalthisyear?

55.WhydotheyoungChineselikethe“newChinesestyle“clothes?

56.WhatdoChineseyoungpeopledotospreadthe“newChinesestyle”clothestotheworld?

57.WhatdoesWangQiyangdotoinherit(傳承)the“sugarpainting,,traditionalart?

58.WhatdoZhaiZiqian,WangQiyangandJiangXunqianhaveincommon?

59.Howdoyouinheritintangibleculturalheritages?

2023年山西省呂梁市中考一模英語試卷

七、閱讀單選

請閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項。

WhydosomanyforeignerswhohavebeentoChinapraiseChinasomuch?Doyouwantto

gotoChina?

^^Answer‘Follow-82;?又Request①OIO…

StuartMorgan

Fvelivedherefor6years,andyes,IdoloveChina.Thepeoplearethefriendliestinthe

countriesIhavetraveledto.And,peopleareHAPPY!Ihaven5texperiencedanyracism(種族歧

視)towardsforeignershere.Chinesepoliceareveryfriendly,helpfulandwelcoming.Ofcourse,if

youbreakthelaw,that'saproblemineverycountry.

LomHarshni

AtaxidriveroncetoldmeitwasnotnecessarytoworryaboutsecurityinShenzhen,evenat

1a.m.atnight—therearesomanycamerasaroundonthestreets.Itwouldhavetobeamad

persontotrytodosomething.InChinaIwalkedhomefromKTVat2a.m.inthemorningand

neverhadthesenseofbeingindanger.

RobertVannrox

FoodisdeliciousandaffordableinChina.YouwillNEVERgohungryinChina.Thereis

actuallyalotoffreedominyourdailylife.InChina,barsvenuesandfoodstallscanstayopenall

night.Restaurantsarefilled24hourswithpeopleenjoyingthemselves.Foreignerscanenjoy

themselveswithouthavingtoshowIDtogainentrance.

NormanTan

Itjustamazesmethathundredsofmillionsofpeoplehavebeenliftedoutofpoverty(貧困)

inthepastfewyears.TheChinesegovernmenthasdonewellforthepeople.

RayWilliams

WhatmakesmecallWeChatamazingcreationisnotitsfunctionofsharinglifeandchatting

butthefactthatyoucanuseittomakemedicalappointments,booktickets,payforshopping,and

evenorderfoodinrestaurants.Thatmakeslifeeasier.

34.StuartMorganlovesChinabecause.

A.thepeoplearefriendly

B.hecantraveltomanyplacesinChina.

C.thepolicecanhelphimsolvetheproblem

35.Theunderlinedword“security“means"

A.交通B.安全C.氣候

36.AccordingtoRobertVannrox'swords,wecanknowinChina.

A.therestaurantsprovidedeliciousfoodforfreeallnight

B.foreignersaren'tallowedtoentertherestaurantswithoutID

C.peoplecanenjoythemselvesintherestaurantsduring24hours

37.RayWilliamspraises.

A.ChinesetaxidriversB.ChinesecreationC.Chinesegovernment

38.WecanlearnthatinChinafromthepassage.

A.hundredsofmillionsofpeoplearestillinpoverty

B.wewillgetintodangerifwestayoutsideatnight

C.peoplecanuseWeChattodoalmosteverythinginlife

請閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡

上將該項涂黑。

Youmightthinkicecreamisamodemkindoffood,butactually,icecreamwasprobably

firsteateninChinamorethan2,000yearsago.Itwasmadefromriceandmilk.InEuropearound

2,000yearsago,Romanleadersalsoenjoyedakindoffrozendessert.Snowandfruitwereusedto

makeit.Itwasn'ttrueicecream,though,asithadnomilkorcreaminit.

MarcoPolo,whocamefromItaly,spentalotoftimeinChinaduringthelatethirteenth

century.Peoplebelievethathesawicecreambeingmadewhilehewasonhistravelsthere.He

thenbroughttherecipe(食譜)foritbackhomewhenhereturned.Thiswasthefirsttimetrueice

creamwasmadeinEurope.PerhapsthisiswhyItaliansareconsideredtheEuropeanmastersof

icecreammaking,theyhavehadmoretimethanothercountriestopracticetherecipe!

Intheseventeenthcentury,KingCharlesIofEnglandwasintroducedtothepleasuresof

creambyhisnewFrenchchef(廚師).Hewassosurprisedbyitsbeautifultaste.

Icecreamcones(蛋卷筒)areapopularwaytoserveicecream.They'reeasytoholdice

creamandthereisnowasteatallbecausetheycanbeeatenupalongwiththeicecream.So

they'reenvironmentallyfriendlyaswellastasty.It'sbelievedtheywereinventedin1904inthe

US.

Icecreamquicklywontheheartsofpeopleinthemiddleofthetwentiethcentury.Atthat

time,thefirstfridgesbecameavailabletothepublic.Owningonemeantyoucouldthenkeepice

creamathome.Italsomeantyouhadabiggerchanceofeatingicecream.

39.Whenwasicecreamprobablyfirsteaten?

A.Over2,000yearsago.B.Inthe13thcentury.C.Inthe17thcentury.

40.Wherewastherecipeformakingicecreamfrom?

A.China.B.Italy.C.England.

41.WhywereItaliansconsideredtheEuropeanmastersoficecreammaking?

A.BecauseMarcoPolowasamasteroficecreammaking.

B.BecauseItalianshadmoretimetopracticemakingicecream.

C.BecausetherecipeformakingicecreamfirstappearedinItaly.

42.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Thefirstfridgeswereenvironmentallyfriendly.

B.IcecreamconeswereinventedbyaFrenchchef.

C.Icecreambecamepopularinthemiddleofthe20thcentury.

43.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MarcoPolo'sSpirit

B.DevelopmentofIceCream

C.TheRecipeforMakingIceCream

八、閱讀還原6選5

請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內容,從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意

思通順。選項中有一項為多余項。

Notallself-disciplined(自律的)peopleareexcellent,butnearlyallexcellentpeopleare

self-disciplinedones.44Itistheabilitytocontrolyourselfandtomakeyourselfwork

hardorbehaveinaspecialwaywithoutneedinganyoneelsetotellyouwhattodo.Itisinfact

self-management.Forexample,someoneisingoodshape,itshowsthatheknowsthewaysof

stayingfitandhe'sabletosticktoaplanthatusesthoseways.45Theimportanceand

advantagesneednotbesaid,buthowtobecomeaself-disciplinedperson?

Takinghavingmealsasanexample,youneedfixed(固定的)timeandfixedplacetoenjoy

them.46Whatmakesathingbecomearoutine(慣例)?Itistorepeatonethingevery

day.

47Sometimesitiseasytosticktoonethingbyworkingtogether.Whatyouwillsee

fromyourteammatesispersistence(堅持),oneafteranother.

Asthesayinggoes,“Thejourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithonesinglestep."48

Youcanwritedownyourreasonsforwantingtoachieveitandlistallthethingsyouneedtodoto

achievethisgoal.Andstarttoworkonthem,oneatatime.

Themoreself-disciplineyouare,theeasierlifewillbe.Onlythroughself-disciplinecanyou

trulyownyourbrightfuture.

A.Itishelpfultojoinateam.

B.Thenwhatisself-discipline?

C.It'satruthtomakethingsroutine.

D.Self-disciplineisaskillandanyonecanimproveit.

E.Tobeaself-disciplinedperson,youneedtosetagoal.

F.Itmeansthatthispersonisgoodatmanaginghimselfwell.

九、閱讀補全短文

請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內容,在方框內的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞,

并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。

Greatnesscomesoutofthecommonpeople.YoucanfindtheanswerintheTVprogram

TouchingChina.Andtenpeoplewereawardedfortheirmovingstoriesandsignificant

contributiontothesociety.Nowlet'sstepintoXuMengtao^story.

XuMengtaowonthegoldmedalinwomen'sfreestyleskiingaerials(自由式滑雪女子空中

技巧決賽)inthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.Fromherfirstshowin2010toher

championship,Xuhaswaitedfortwelveyears.

Xu'sfatherlovessportsverymuch.Whenhediscoveredhisdaughter'sgoodflexibility(靈活

性),hedecidedtotrainhertobecomeaprofessionalgymnast(體操運動員).Atthattime.Xu's

familymadealivingbysettingupabarbecuestall(燒烤攤)sotheireconomicsituationwasnot

good.Hisfathermadeasimpletraininggroundtohelphertraining.

Attheageof12,shewasmorethan1.60meterstallandhadfewadvantagesincontinuingto

practicegymnastics.SoXu'sfathersenthertotrainforfreestyleskiing.Thatyear,Xu'slife

changedanda“SnowPrincess^^wasbom.

AfterwinningherfirstsilvermedalattheWinterOlympics,Xuwasneversatisfied.uFm

goingtohidethissilvermedalandwon'ttakeitoutuntilIgetagoldone."Shedreamedtohave

herownOlympicgoldmedalhangingonthewallathomeoneday.Xubrokeoutwith101.10

pointsin2022.Herdreamfinallycametrue.

“Shehasgonethroughfourmajoroperations(手術).Herfirstseriousinjury(傷)wasatthe

ageof19,andshortlyafterrecoveringfromit,shecompetedintheVancouver(溫哥華)Winter

Olympicswithasteelnail(鋼釘)inherknee...^^Xu'sfatherliststheinjuriesshehassuffered.

Xunevergivesupeveninherhardesttime.Shesaid,"InjuriesmakemeknowIlovethis

sport.IbelieveIwillrealizemydreamthroughmyeffbrts.^^

XuMengtaowonthehonorasoneofthetoptenpeopletouchingChinain2022.Lefsstep

intoXu's49story.XuMengtaowonthegoldmedalinwomen'sfreestyleskiingaerials

inthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.Shehadwaitedtoolongforthisgoldmedal.Xu'sfatherisa

sports50.Whenhediscoveredhisdaughter'sgoodflexibility,hedecidedtohelpherto

becomeaprofessionalgymnast,eventhoughhisfamilysetabarbecuestallto51a

living.WhenXuwastwelve,herfathermadeadecisiontosendhertotrainforfreestyleskiing.

Xu'slifechanged.ShewonherfirstsilvermedalattheWinterOlympics,butshewasnever

52withit.ShedreamedtohaveherownOlympicgoldmedal.Overtheyears,Xualways

sufferedfrominjuries.However,shekepttraininghard.Shebrokeoutwith101.10pointsin2022.

She53realizedherdream.

十、多任務混合閱讀

請閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本,按要求完成所給任務,并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。

ArborDayisalsocalledTreePlantingDay.Itisatimeforpeopletogettheirhandsinthe

dirtandplantorcarefortrees.OnArborDay,peopleareencouragedtoplanttreesalongroads,in

parksandforeststocareforthenaturalenvironment.Treeshavealsobeenplantedto

commemorate侈己念)outstandingpersonsandsocialcauses.

ArborDayinDifferentCountries

TheUnitedStates

TheUnitedKingdom

Knownasthe"FatherofArbor

TheTreeCouncilinLondon

Day”,JuliusSterlingMoultonwas

hasorganizedNationalTreeWeek

thefirsttosetupadayforplanting

since1975.Eachyearduringthe

treesintheworld.Allfiftystatesin

lastweekinNovember,many

AmericahaveArborDayusuallyon

communitiesaroundEngland,

thelastFridayinApril.Since1970,

Scotland,WalesandNorthern

EarthDayhasbeencelebratedinmany

Irelandhosteventsontreeplanting.

partsoftheUnitedStatesinsteadof

ArborDayonApril22.

NationalTreeDayhasbeensetupbyPlanetArk,anorganizationinSydneysince

1996.ItisonthelastSundayinJulyeachyear.Hundredsofthousandsofvolunteers

aroundthecountryplanttrees.PlanetArkalsoorganizesSchoolTreeDayonthelast

FridayofJulytoencourageschoolchildrentoplanttreesattheirschools.

ChartI

ArborDayinChina

In1915,ChineseArborDaywassetonApril5,QingmingFestival.Inordertocommemorate

Dr.SunYat-sen^death,TreePlantingDaywaschangedtoMarch12in1928.InFebruary1979,

ChinesegovernmentmadearesolutionthatMarch12wouldbetakenasChineseTreePlanting

Day,requiringthewholecountrytocarryouttree-plantingactivitiesonthisdayandsupportthe

construction(建設)offorestry.Since2020,ithasbeenmadeclearbylawthatMarch12isArbor

Dayeveryyear.Tree-plantinginthespringhasbecomeabitoftraditionfortheChinese.

ItwasdecidedonMarch12by

▲Chinesegovernment.

19151979

----1---1?I?,?,-----------------------?--?-4-----?

19282020

ItwaschangedtoMarch12,Itwasestablished(確立)

thedayofDr.SunYat-senfsonMarch12bylaw.

death.

ChartII

ThisYear,ChinesePresidentXiJinpingandotherleadersplantedtreesduringavoluntary

treeplantingactivityinBeijing.Itisthe11thyearthatXihastakenpartinthetreeplanting

activity.Hecalledonpeopleacrossthecountryfortreeplantingduringthisseasonofgrowthto

workforabeautifulChina.

Diggingholes,wateringtrees,Xiplanteddifferenttypesoftrees.Whileplantingtrees,Xi

expectedyoungstudentsaroundhimtoloveworkandbecomehealthyandwisepeoplewithskills

andenergy.44Atreemustbekeptuprightattheverybeginningofitsgrowth,“hesaid."Justlike

raisingchildren,achildmustbeeducatedtobeuprightaswellataveryearlyagetoavoidgoing

wrong.^^

54.What'sthepurposeofsettingupArborDay?

55.WastheArborDayfirstsetupintheUnitedKingdomorintheUnitedStates?

56.PleasewritedownthenameofthecountryinChartI.

57.PleasecompletethefactaboutChineseArborDayinChart

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評論

0/150

提交評論