高考英語必 備單詞（一）清單

a art.一(個)；每一(個)；(同類事物中)任一個

able a.有(能力、時間、知識等)做某事，有本事的

about ad.在周圍；大約prep.關于；在周圍a.準備

accept vt.接受，領受；認可，同意vi.同意，認可

acre n.英畝；田地；地產

across prep.橫過，越過；在的對面ad.橫過，穿過

act v.表演；舉動；起作用n.行為，法令；一幕

action n.行動，動作；作用；運轉；行為；戰(zhàn)斗

actor n.男演員；演員，行動者

actress n.女演員

add vt.加；增加(進)；進一步說/寫vi.(to)增添

adult n.成年人a.成年的，充分長成的，成熟的

afraid adj.害怕的，恐懼的；犯愁的，不樂意的

after prep.在...以后；在...后面adv.以后，后來

afternoon n.下午，午后

afterward ad.(afterwards)以后，后來

again ad.再次，另一次；重新；除此，再，更，還

against prep.對著，逆；反對；違反；緊靠著；對比

age n.年齡；時代；老年；長時間v.(使)變老

ago ad.(常和一般過去時的動詞連用)以前，…前

agree vi.答應，贊同；適合，一致；商定，約定

ahead ad.在前面(頭)；向(朝)前；提前

Air n.空氣；(復數(shù))神氣vt.(使)通風；晾干

airline n.(飛機)航線a.(飛機)航線的

airport n.機場，航空站，航空港

Alike a.同樣的，相像的ad.一樣地；同程度地

Alive a.活著的；存在的；活躍的；(to)敏感的

All a.全部的；非常的ad.完全地，很pron.全部

Allow vt.允許，準許；承認；給予；(for)考慮到

almost adv.幾乎，差不多

alone a.單獨的，孤獨的ad.單獨地，獨自地；僅僅

aloud adv.出聲地，大聲地

already ad.已，已經，早已

Also ad.而且(也)，此外(還)；同樣地

although conj.盡管，雖然...但是

always ad.總是，無例外地；永遠，始終

among prep.在…之中；在一群(組)之中；于…之間

and conj.和，與，而且；那么；接連，又

angel n.天使，安琪兒

anger n.憤怒，氣憤vt.使發(fā)怒，激怒vi.發(fā)怒

angle n.角，角度v.釣魚；(采用各種方法）取得

angry a.生氣的，憤怒的；(天氣)風雨交加的

animal n.動物，野獸，牲畜a.動物的，野獸的

annoy vt.使惱怒，使生氣；打擾vi.招人討厭

another a.另一個，又，再pron.另一個，類似的一個

answer vt.回答，答復，答案v.回答，答復，響應

ant n.蟻；螞蟻

any a.(用于否定句、疑問句等)什么,一些;任何的

anybody pron.(否定句)任何人；(肯定句)隨便哪個人

anyhow ad.不管怎么說，無論如何；不論用何種方法

anyone pron.(用于疑問句，否定式)任何人

anything pron.任何東西(事物)；無論什么東西(事物)

anyway ad.不管怎么說，無論如何；不論以何種方式

anywhere ad.無論哪里；(用于否定、疑問等)任何地方

apart ad.分離，離開，隔開a.分離的，分隔的

apologise v.(to,for)道歉，認錯

apology n.道歉，認錯，辯解，辯護

appear vi.出現(xiàn)；出場；問世；仿佛；出版，發(fā)表

appearance n.出現(xiàn)，露面；外表；(在會議等)作短暫露面

apple n.蘋果，蘋果樹

April (名)四月

arch n.拱門，橋拱洞v.拱起，(使)變成弓形

argue vi.辯論，爭論vt.辯論，論證；說服，勸說

argument n.爭論(吵)，辯論；理由;論證

arm n.手臂，扶手，臂狀物v.武裝；配備n.武器

Story1:TheAfraidActressCharacters:Emma,anactressJames,anactorAtalkingantnamedAndySetting:Anoldtheater,asunnyafternoonStory:Emmawasafraidofperformingonstage.Shehadacceptedtheroleofanangelinaplay,butherfearofappearinginfrontofanaudiencemadehernervous.Oneafternoon,James,herco-actor,foundhersittingaloneinthedressingroom."Emma,whyareyousoafraid?"heasked.Emmasighed,"Idon'tknowifIcanactwell.Whatifeveryonelaughsatme?"Suddenly,asmallvoicesaid,"Youcandoit,Emma!"EmmalookeddownandsawAndytheant,whohadbeenhidingamonghermakeupitems."Ifanantlikemecancrossanacreofland,youcansurelyperformonstage,"Andysaidwithasmile.Jameslaughed,"See,eventheantbelievesinyou.Justactnaturallyandletyouractionsspeak."Emmatookadeepbreath,acceptedtheirencouragement,anddecidedtogoonstage.Thatevening,sheperformedbrilliantly,andeveryoneapplauded.Sherealizedthatherfearswereunfounded,andshefeltmoreconfidentthanever.KeyVocabulary:afraid,actress,actor,accept,act,alone,afternoon,ant,among,appear,action,acreStory2:AnArgumentattheAirportCharacters:Sarah,atravelerMike,anairlineemployeeSetting:BusyairportStory:Sarahwasattheairport,readytoboardherflighttoafarawayland.Asshewasabouttopassthroughsecurity,sherealizedshehadleftherticketontheairplaneduringherpreviousflight.SherushedtotheairlinecounterwhereMikewasworking."Ineedyourhelp,"shesaid,tryingtokeepherangerincheck."IleftmyticketonthelastplaneItook,andnowIcan'tfindit."Mikecalmlyresponded,"Don'tworry,letmeseewhatIcando."Sarah,feelingangryandannoyed,couldn'thelpbutargue,"Thisisunacceptable!Ihaveanimportantmeeting!"Mike,remainingprofessional,said,"Iunderstandyouranger,butIneedyoutocalmdown.I'llcheckthelostandfound."Afterafewminutes,Mikereturnedwithherticket."Hereitis,"hesaid,smiling."Pleasemakesureyoukeepitwithyouatalltimes."Sarahfeltabitembarrassedaboutherearlierbehavior."Thankyou,Mike,"shesaid."Iappreciateyourhelp.""Anytime,"Mikereplied."Enjoyyourflight."KeyVocabulary:airport,airline,airplane,argue,anger,annoyed,anytime,angry,acceptStory3:TheMagicalAppleTreeCharacters:Alex,acuriousboyLucy,hisbestfriendSetting:AmagicalorchardStory:AlexandLucylovedtoexploretheforestneartheirhomes.Oneday,theydiscoveredamagicalappletreethatseemedtohaveappearedovernight.Theapplesonthistreeglowedwithagoldenlight."Doyouthinkweshouldaddsomeoftheseapplestoourcollection?"Lucyasked,hereyeswidewithwonder."Definitely,"Alexreplied."Let'spickafewandseewhathappens."Astheypickedtheapples,theyheardavoice."Welcome,children,"saidanoldmanwhoseemedtocomeoutofnowhere."Iamtheguardianofthistree.Theseapplesarespecial;theycanmakeanywishcometrue."Thekidswereamazed."Canwereallymakeanywish?"Alexasked."Yes,butusethemwisely,"theguardianreplied."Oncetheyaregone,theywon'tgrowbackforanotherhundredye