高考英語(yǔ)必 備單詞（一）清單

a art.一(個(gè))；每一(個(gè))；(同類事物中)任一個(gè)

able a.有(能力、時(shí)間、知識(shí)等)做某事，有本事的

about ad.在周圍；大約prep.關(guān)于；在周圍a.準(zhǔn)備

accept vt.接受，領(lǐng)受；認(rèn)可，同意vi.同意，認(rèn)可

acre n.英畝；田地；地產(chǎn)

across prep.橫過(guò)，越過(guò)；在的對(duì)面ad.橫過(guò)，穿過(guò)

act v.表演；舉動(dòng)；起作用n.行為，法令；一幕

action n.行動(dòng)，動(dòng)作；作用；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；行為；戰(zhàn)斗

actor n.男演員；演員，行動(dòng)者

actress n.女演員

add vt.加；增加(進(jìn))；進(jìn)一步說(shuō)/寫vi.(to)增添

adult n.成年人a.成年的，充分長(zhǎng)成的，成熟的

afraid adj.害怕的，恐懼的；犯愁的，不樂(lè)意的

after prep.在...以后；在...后面adv.以后，后來(lái)

afternoon n.下午，午后

afterward ad.(afterwards)以后，后來(lái)

again ad.再次，另一次；重新；除此，再，更，還

against prep.對(duì)著，逆；反對(duì)；違反；緊靠著；對(duì)比

age n.年齡；時(shí)代；老年；長(zhǎng)時(shí)間v.(使)變老

ago ad.(常和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的動(dòng)詞連用)以前，…前

agree vi.答應(yīng)，贊同；適合，一致；商定，約定

ahead ad.在前面(頭)；向(朝)前；提前

Air n.空氣；(復(fù)數(shù))神氣vt.(使)通風(fēng)；晾干

airline n.(飛機(jī))航線a.(飛機(jī))航線的

airport n.機(jī)場(chǎng)，航空站，航空港

Alike a.同樣的，相像的ad.一樣地；同程度地

Alive a.活著的；存在的；活躍的；(to)敏感的

All a.全部的；非常的ad.完全地，很pron.全部

Allow vt.允許，準(zhǔn)許；承認(rèn)；給予；(for)考慮到

almost adv.幾乎，差不多

alone a.單獨(dú)的，孤獨(dú)的ad.單獨(dú)地，獨(dú)自地；僅僅

aloud adv.出聲地，大聲地

already ad.已，已經(jīng)，早已

Also ad.而且(也)，此外(還)；同樣地

although conj.盡管，雖然...但是

always ad.總是，無(wú)例外地；永遠(yuǎn)，始終

among prep.在…之中；在一群(組)之中；于…之間

and conj.和，與，而且；那么；接連，又

angel n.天使，安琪兒

anger n.憤怒，氣憤vt.使發(fā)怒，激怒vi.發(fā)怒

angle n.角，角度v.釣魚(yú)；(采用各種方法）取得

angry a.生氣的，憤怒的；(天氣)風(fēng)雨交加的

animal n.動(dòng)物，野獸，牲畜a.動(dòng)物的，野獸的

annoy vt.使惱怒，使生氣；打擾vi.招人討厭

another a.另一個(gè)，又，再pron.另一個(gè)，類似的一個(gè)

answer vt.回答，答復(fù)，答案v.回答，答復(fù)，響應(yīng)

ant n.蟻；螞蟻

any a.(用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句等)什么,一些;任何的

anybody pron.(否定句)任何人；(肯定句)隨便哪個(gè)人

anyhow ad.不管怎么說(shuō)，無(wú)論如何；不論用何種方法

anyone pron.(用于疑問(wèn)句，否定式)任何人

anything pron.任何東西(事物)；無(wú)論什么東西(事物)

anyway ad.不管怎么說(shuō)，無(wú)論如何；不論以何種方式

anywhere ad.無(wú)論哪里；(用于否定、疑問(wèn)等)任何地方

apart ad.分離，離開(kāi)，隔開(kāi)a.分離的，分隔的

apologise v.(to,for)道歉，認(rèn)錯(cuò)

apology n.道歉，認(rèn)錯(cuò)，辯解，辯護(hù)

appear vi.出現(xiàn)；出場(chǎng)；問(wèn)世；仿佛；出版，發(fā)表

appearance n.出現(xiàn)，露面；外表；(在會(huì)議等)作短暫露面

apple n.蘋果，蘋果樹(shù)

April (名)四月

arch n.拱門，橋拱洞v.拱起，(使)變成弓形

argue vi.辯論，爭(zhēng)論vt.辯論，論證；說(shuō)服，勸說(shuō)

argument n.爭(zhēng)論(吵)，辯論；理由;論證

arm n.手臂，扶手，臂狀物v.武裝；配備n.武器

Story1:TheAfraidActressCharacters:Emma,anactressJames,anactorAtalkingantnamedAndySetting:Anoldtheater,asunnyafternoonStory:Emmawasafraidofperformingonstage.Shehadacceptedtheroleofanangelinaplay,butherfearofappearinginfrontofanaudiencemadehernervous.Oneafternoon,James,herco-actor,foundhersittingaloneinthedressingroom."Emma,whyareyousoafraid?"heasked.Emmasighed,"Idon'tknowifIcanactwell.Whatifeveryonelaughsatme?"Suddenly,asmallvoicesaid,"Youcandoit,Emma!"EmmalookeddownandsawAndytheant,whohadbeenhidingamonghermakeupitems."Ifanantlikemecancrossanacreofland,youcansurelyperformonstage,"Andysaidwithasmile.Jameslaughed,"See,eventheantbelievesinyou.Justactnaturallyandletyouractionsspeak."Emmatookadeepbreath,acceptedtheirencouragement,anddecidedtogoonstage.Thatevening,sheperformedbrilliantly,andeveryoneapplauded.Sherealizedthatherfearswereunfounded,andshefeltmoreconfidentthanever.KeyVocabulary:afraid,actress,actor,accept,act,alone,afternoon,ant,among,appear,action,acreStory2:AnArgumentattheAirportCharacters:Sarah,atravelerMike,anairlineemployeeSetting:BusyairportStory:Sarahwasattheairport,readytoboardherflighttoafarawayland.Asshewasabouttopassthroughsecurity,sherealizedshehadleftherticketontheairplaneduringherpreviousflight.SherushedtotheairlinecounterwhereMikewasworking."Ineedyourhelp,"shesaid,tryingtokeepherangerincheck."IleftmyticketonthelastplaneItook,andnowIcan'tfindit."Mikecalmlyresponded,"Don'tworry,letmeseewhatIcando."Sarah,feelingangryandannoyed,couldn'thelpbutargue,"Thisisunacceptable!Ihaveanimportantmeeting!"Mike,remainingprofessional,said,"Iunderstandyouranger,butIneedyoutocalmdown.I'llcheckthelostandfound."Afterafewminutes,Mikereturnedwithherticket."Hereitis,"hesaid,smiling."Pleasemakesureyoukeepitwithyouatalltimes."Sarahfeltabitembarrassedaboutherearlierbehavior."Thankyou,Mike,"shesaid."Iappreciateyourhelp.""Anytime,"Mikereplied."Enjoyyourflight."KeyVocabulary:airport,airline,airplane,argue,anger,annoyed,anytime,angry,acceptStory3:TheMagicalAppleTreeCharacters:Alex,acuriousboyLucy,hisbestfriendSetting:AmagicalorchardStory:AlexandLucylovedtoexploretheforestneartheirhomes.Oneday,theydiscoveredamagicalappletreethatseemedtohaveappearedovernight.Theapplesonthistreeglowedwithagoldenlight."Doyouthinkweshouldaddsomeoftheseapplestoourcollection?"Lucyasked,hereyeswidewithwonder."Definitely,"Alexreplied."Let'spickafewandseewhathappens."Astheypickedtheapples,theyheardavoice."Welcome,children,"saidanoldmanwhoseemedtocomeoutofnowhere."Iamtheguardianofthistree.Theseapplesarespecial;theycanmakeanywishcometrue."Thekidswereamazed."Canwereallymakeanywish?"Alexasked."Yes,butusethemwisely,"theguardianreplied."Oncetheyaregone,theywon'tgrowbackforanotherhundredye