人教版(新教材)高中英語必修2Unit 5 MusicUnit 4 History and Traditions單元綜合測評2

單元綜合測評

（滿分：150分時間：120分鐘）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀

下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatiswrongwiththeman?

A.Hehastostayuptonight.

B.Heisn'tfeelingwell.

C.Hedoesn'twanttogotoschool.

2.Whatisthemostdifficultthingforthemantoremember?

A.Names.B.Events.

C.Dates.

3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisbusy.B.Sheistired.

C.Sheisworried.

4.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofTVadvertising?

A.Itisveryattractive.

B.Itisveryexpensive.

C.Itcanimpresstheaudience.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inakitchen.B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inashop.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、

C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題,

每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩

遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.WhatdidMissHuangsayontheman'sreportcard?

A.Hedoesn'tconcentrateinclass.

B.Heistoolazytorecitevocabulary.

C.Heisoftenlateforschool.

7.Whydidthemangetapoorgradeinmaths?

A.Hewasnotgoodatmaths.

B.Hedidn'tpreparewell.

C.Hedidn'tmanagetofinish.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatwillthewomandoat12：30?

A.Gotothedentist.

B.Cleanthehouse.

C-Pickupherbrother.

9.WhenwillthewomanhelpJuliewithherscienceproject?

A.At2：00pm.B.At4：00pm.

C.At4：30pm.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whichbranddoesthewomanlikemost?

A.Lyfel.B.Maybelline.

C.UOreal.

11.Whatcolordoesthewomanusuallywear?

A.Darkred.B.Darkyellow.

C.Pink.

12.Whydidthewomanwantadarkcoloredlipstick?

A.Becauseshewantstolooknicer.

B.Becausesheneedstolookmoreserious.

C.Becausesheprefersdarkcolorstolightcolors.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whatwillthespeakersdoattheweekend?

A.Goforapicnic.B.Seeamovie.

C.Gotoaconcert.

14.WhatfoodisthebestattheSummerHouse?

A?Thebeefsteak.B.Thepasta.

C?Thepizza.

15.Whenwillthespeakerswatchthemovie?

A.At2：00pm.B.At4：00pm.

C.At6：00pm.

16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?

A.Gototherestaurant.

B.Gotothecinema.

C.Gotothebar.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whendidthespeakercallherdoctor?

A.At7：30am.B.At9：00am.

C.At9：30am.

18.Whatdidthespeakerfirstdointhedoctor'soffice?

A.Filledoutsomeforms.

B-Testedhertemperature.

C.Boughtsomemedicine.

19.Whatwaswrongwiththespeaker?

A.Shehadahighfever.

B.Shehadabadcold.

C?Shehadhighbloodpressure.

20.Howoftendidthespeakerhavetotakethemedicine?

A.Onetimeaday.

B?Twotimesaday.

C.Threetimesaday.

聽力原文

Text1

M：IstayedupverylatelastnightandTmnotfeelingverywellnow.

W：Letmesee.Hmm,you'dbetterstayathometoday.Anddon'tworkonthecomputer!

Text2

W：Areyoureadyforthehistoryexamnextweek?

M：Notyet.Itisdifficultformetomemoriseallthenamesandevents,especially

dates.

Text3

M：Lucy,canyoucomedownstairsforaminute?

W：I'msorryIcan't.I'mbusywithsomethingurgentatthemoment.

Text4

W：WhatdoyouthinkofTVadvertising?

M：Itisveryattractiveandcanmakeadeepimpressionontheaudience.

W：Butitisveryexpensive.

Text5

W：Howdoyouwantthebeef?Rare,medium,orwell-done?

M：Well—done.Andgoeasyonthesalt,please.

Text6

W：Hello,Mark!Howwereyourfinalexams?

M：Oh,Igotverypoorgrades.

W：Didtheteacherssayanythingonyourreportcard?

M：Yes.Mr.Zhang,myChineseteacher,saidIdidn'tconcentrateinhisclasses.My

Englishteacher,Tommy,saidIwastoolazytorecitevocabularyandMissHuang,

thehistoryteacher,saidsomethingaboutmycominglateandmissingclasses.

W：Howaboutyourmathsexam?Youalwaysdowellinmaths.

M：Itwasterrible.Iwaslatefortheexamanddidn'tmanagetofinish.

W：Whatapity!

Text7

M：Oh,IwaswonderingifwecouldgettogetheranddosomethingthisSaturday,

likecatchingamovieorgoingforawalkdownbythelake.

W：rdloveto,butFmreallygoingtobebusyalldayonSaturday.

M：Whatareyougoingtodo?

W：First,mymotherwantsmetohelpcleanthehouseinthemorning,andthenIhave

adentistappointmentat12：30.

M：Well,whataboutafterthat?

W：Afterthedentistappointment,IneedtomeetJulieat2：00tohelpherwithher

scienceproject.

M：Okay,butareyoufreeafterthat?

W：Hardly.ThenIhavetopickupmybrotherfromsoccerpracticeat4：30andthen

cookdinnerat5：30.

M：Wow,soundslikeyou'regoingtohaveafullday!

Text8

M：MayIhelpyou?

W：Yes,Ineedalipstick.

M：Doyouhaveanyparticularbrandinmind?

W：IlikeLyfelverymuch.

M：WehavemanydifferentshadesofLyfellipstick.Whatcolordoyouusuallywear?

W：Pink.ButI'mthinkingofbuyingoneinadarkcolor,maybedarkredordarkyellow.I

amgoingtostartanewjobnextmonth.Ineedtolookmoreserious.

M：Therearen'tanyseriouscolorsintheLyfelgroupoflipsticks,I'mafraid.Whynot

tryanotherbrand?

W：Well,anybrandwilldo,aslongasIcanfindtherightcolor.

M：HowaboutthisMaybellineoneorthatUOrealone?Thecolorsaren'tthatbright.

W：IthinktheUOrealoneisbetter.

Text9

M：Mary,whatareyourplansforthisweekend?I'mthinkingofgoingforapicnicor

goingtoaconcert.Whatdoyouthink?

W：IjusthadapicnicwithmybrotherlastweekandI'mnotinterestedinconcerts.How

aboutgoingtoseeamovie?

M：Thafsfinewithme.Maybeweshouldgoouttoeatbeforethemoviestarts.Sowe

canmeetattheSummerHouse?Ihaven'tbeenthereforalongtime.

W：It'sgood.ThepizzaattheSummerHouseisthebestintown.

M：Yes,andthepastaandthebeefsteaktherearealsoverygood.Well,themovieis

showingat2：00pm,4：00pm,6：00pmand8：00pm.

W：Whydon'twegotothe2：00pmshow?WecanmeetattheSummerHouseat

noon.Thatwillgiveusplentyoftimetoenjoyourmeal.Andnowlefsgotothebarfor

adrink.

M：Thafsgreat.

Text10

IwasfeelingalittleuncomfortablelastFriday,soIdecidedtovisitmydoctorbefore

thingsgotworse.Icalledherat7：30inthemorning,andImadeanappointmentfor

9：30am.WhenIarrivedatherofficeIwasaskedtofilloutsomeforms.!neededto

describemycurrentconditionandhowIwasfeeling.Afterafewminutes,thenurse

calledmynameandtookmetooneoftheexaminationroomsonthefourthfloor.She

firsttestedmytemperatureandbloodpressure.TheresultsshowedthatIdidn'thavea

feverorhighbloodpressure.ThenIwaiteduntilthedoctorcamein.Afterlookingme

overandaskingafewquestions,thedoctortoldmethatIhadabadcold.Shethen

wrotesomethingonapieceofpaperandtoldmetobuythemedicineonthesecond

floor.AndIwastoldtotakethesepillstwotimesaday.Afterseeingthedoctor,Iwent

backtothereceptionareaandpaidthebill.

R答案』l.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.C8.A

9.A10.All.C12.B13.B14.C15.A16.C

17.A18.A19.B20.B

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

IFoundYoubyLisaJewell

LisaJewellisoneofBritain9sbest-sellingwriters一andreadinghernewnovel,ifs

nothardtoseewhy./FoundYouisahigh-classcombinationofpopularwomen's

fictionandinterestingpsychologicalthriller.

Intheclassicmanner,thecentralcharacterAliceisslightlydisorganizedbutgood-

hearted-andinthiscaselivingontheYorkshirecoastwithherthreechildren.Bythe

thirdpage,theplotisalreadyunderway,whenshespotsahandsomefortysomething

mansittingonthebeach.Hisnameis...well,hedoesn'tknow,becausehe'ssuffering

fromsevereamnesia（健忘癥）thatalsomeanshedoesn'tknowwhyhe'sthereorwhere

hehascomefrom.MeanwhileinSurrey,awifeisreportingthedisappearanceofher

handsomefortysomethinghusbandtothepolice.

Atthisstage,peoplewhohaven'treadJewellbeforemaythinktheyrealisewhafs

goingon.Infact,thetruth-uncoveredwithenormousteasingskill-ispackedwith

moretwists（轉折），andrealsadness,thananybodycouldpossiblyexpect.Admittedly,

thebookdoeshavemomentsofcontrivance（矯揉造作）-butthey'reexceptionally

well-contrived.

TheAllegationsbyMarkLawson

In2014,LawsonleftBBCRadio4'sartsprogrammeFrontRowamidaccusationsof

bullying.Now,TomPimm,oneofthemaincharactershere,isahistoryprofessor

accusedofthesamething-eventhoughallhehasdoneisstandupforintellectual

rigour（縝密）andcommonsense.

Worse,hisfriendandcolleagueNedMarriottisarrestedfor“historic“violence一

despitenotbeingguiltyeither.Butwhatbothmencometounderstandisthatatatime

whenoffence-takinghasbecomeanationalpastimeandallaccusersaredescribedas

“victims”,innocenceislargelyirrelevant.

Theresultisabookthat,althoughhighlyreadable,isessentiallyacryofmiddle-

agedmaleangeratwhatNedcalls“thebonfireofthesanities（明智）“intheageof

criticalsocialmedia.Andformymoney,Lawsonhitsmostofhistargetsbang-on.

K語篇解讀》本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了國外的兩部文學作品。

21.WhatdoweknowaboutAliceinIFoundYou?

A.Shehasaweakmemory.

B-Shesuffersfromaseriousdisease.

C.Sheisawell-meaningsinglemom.

D.Sheislookingforhermissinghusband.

K答案ICK推理判斷題。由/ROMMKWbyLisaJewell介紹內容第二段中

的“Aliceisslightlydisorganizedbutgood—hearted...living...withherthreechildren”

可知，Alice是一位好心的單親媽媽。X

22.HowdoestheauthorfindLisaJewell'swriting?

A.Uncreative.B.Masterful.

C.Incomprehensible.D.Analytical.

K答案HB[[觀點態(tài)度題。由/在01mdbyLisaJewell介紹內容第三段的

描述可知，作者認為LisaJewell擁有嫻熟、巧妙的寫作技巧?！?/p>

23.WhatcanweinferaboutTheAllegations?

A.IttellsthestoryofBBCRadio4.

B.IfsMarkLawson'sautobiography.

C.Itcriticizesthesocialmediaindirectly.

D.It'sinspiredbythewriter'sownexperience.

[[答案HDK推理判斷題。由byMarkLawson介紹內容第一

段中的“In2014,LawsonleftBBCRadio4'sartsprogramme...accusedofthesame

thing”可推斷，這部作品的靈感來自于作者的親身經歷。』

B

Ialwayspicturedmyselfgraduatingfromcollege,gettingacooljobandevenhaving

acutelittleplaceofmyown.Sofar,Ihaveamaster'sdegreeandthecoolestjobever

asaphysicianassistant.Butinsteadofwakingupinaprettyapartment,Iheartheearly

—morningsoundofmyparentsmakingcoffeedownstairs.

At27,Istilllivewithmyparents,andIloveit.

Mydecisiontoliveathomewasnotoneofabsolutenecessity.Asaphysicianassistant,

ImakeagoodsalaryandwouldbeabletoliveonmyowncomfortablyifIneededto

doso.BythetimeIfinishedgraduateschool,Ihadhada$150,000debtfromboth

undergraduateandgraduateeducation.Withseveraloftheseloansearninga7.9%

interestrate,myfathercalculatedthatmyloanswereincreasingby$15adayininterest

alone.Atthisrate,itwouldtakeme30yearstopayoffmystudentloans,withmuch

ofthepaymentgoingstraighttointerest.Atlast,Idecidedtolivewithmyparents.

Beyondtheendlesssupplyofhome-cookedmeals,thebestthingaboutmovingback

homeisthatIamnotalone.Severalofmyphysicianassistantfriendsareinthesame

boatasIam-weareallhighlyeducated,white—collaremployeeswholiveat

home.Ourco-workersinthemedicalfieldthinkitisagreatideabecausemanyof

themarefacingthesamepilesofdebt.Theyoftensayiftheycoulddoitallagain,they

woulddothesamething.

There9sastigma（恥辱）thatcomesalongwiththisarrangement.Somepeoplemight

assumethatwearetoolazytofindajob.Idon'tthinkmyneighborsunderstandit,as

theycontinuallyaskmewhenIamgoingtograduateandifIamoldenoughtolook

aftertheirchildren.MymomjusttellsthemthatI'msuccessful,well-educatedand

thatIsavelives.

Ilovelivingathome.NowI'vepaidoff$68,000ofmystudentloans.Ournew

relationshipissymbiotic（共生的）.Myparentsbenefitfromhavinganextrasetof

handsaroundthehousetohelpwithhouseworkandaconstantsourcetoexplainallpop

—culturereferences.

K語篇解讀》本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者畢業(yè)后和父母住在一起的故

事。

24.Theauthoronceimagined.

A.havingherownbeautifulhouse

B-havingherparentspayoffherloans

C.livingwithherparentsaftergraduation

D?alwaysbeingtakencareofbyherparents

K答案HAK細節(jié)理解題。由第一段第一句"Ialwayspicturedmyself...even

havingacutelittleplaceofmyown.“可知K答案H。U

25.Whydidtheauthordecidetolivewithherparents?

A.Becauseshemissedthemverymuch.

B-Becauseshecouldn'tcookbyherself

C.Becausesheneededtorepayahugedebt.

D.Becauseshewasnotabletosupportherself.

K答案工cK細節(jié)理解題。由第三段可知，作者為讀本科和研究生欠下了巨

額債務，為盡快償還貸款，她決定和父母住在一起。I

26.Whatistheauthor9sco-workers9attitudetowardsherlivingwithherparents?

A.Critical.B.Approving.

C.Doubtful.D.Uninterested.

[[答案UBK推理判斷題。由第四段最后兩句的^Ourco-workersinthe

medicalfieldthinkitisagreatidea...theywoulddothesamething.”可推知，作者的

同事贊成她和父母住在一起。R

27.Theauthor'sneighborsaskhertolookaftertheirkidsmainlybecause.

A.theyknowsheisahelpfullady

B.theyknowsheiswell-educated

C.theythinkshedoesn'thaveajob

D.theythinksheispopularwithkids

K答案UC[[推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“Somepeoplemightassume

that...myneighborsunderstandit”可推知，鄰居們讓作者照顧孩子是因為他們以為

作者是因為沒有工作才住在父母的家里》

C

Althoughfiresarestilladangerineverymajorcitytoday,theywereamuchmore

seriousprobleminearliercenturies.ThehistoricFireofLondonwasaseriousexample

ofthedamagefirecancause.Finally,however,thisdisasteralsopositivelyaffected

thecity.

In1666,theGreatFireofLondonburnedoutofcontrolforthreedays,destroying

mostofthecentraldistrictofthecity.Thedisastercausedahugeamountofdamage一

aroundseventythousandpeoplelosttheirhomes.Atthetime,therewereonlyabout

eightythousandlivinginthecity.Therearenoaccuraterecordsofhowmanypeople

diedinthefirebecausetheworstdamagehappenedinpoor

neighborhoods.Unfortunately,thegovernmentdidn'trecordthedeathsofpoorpeople

inthoseearlytimes.

Whenthefirehappened,peopleinLondonwerealreadystrugglingtosurvivealarge

plague（瘟疫）outbreakthathadbegunin1665.London^housingtroubleswereamajor

causeoftheproblem.Atthetime,muchofcentralLondonconsistedofcloselypacked

andpoorlymadewoodenbuildings.Thiscreatedanunhealthyenvironmentbecause

germstravelledfreelyfromhometohome.Inaddition，thebuildingswereonnarrow,

dirtystreetswherepeoplethrewtheirgarbage.Ratswereattractedbythegarbage,and

theybroughtfleas（跳蚤）一thecarriersoftheplague.Oncepeoplecaughttheplague

fromfleabites,thediseasespreadrapidlythroughoutthecityespeciallyinthecramped

centraldistrict.InwasintheseterribleconditionsthattheGreatFireragedthrough

London.

Despitethedamage，thefirehadapositiveeffectbecauseitdestroyedtheold,poorly

madewoodenbuildings.ltalsokilledmostoftheratsandfleas,whichslowedthe

spreadoftheplague.Afterthefire,thegovernmentrebuiltthedamagedareas.Whenever

possibletheyusedbrickorstone.Thus,thenewhousesweremuchmoresolidandmore

difficultforratstoenter.Widenedstreetsandimprovedgarbagecollectionalsohelped

tostopthediseasefromspreadingfrompersontopersonbecausetherewassimply

moreroomtowalk.

K語篇解讀》本文是說明文。發(fā)生于1666年的倫敦大火災造成了非常嚴重的

損失，但同時也結束了自1665年以來倫敦的鼠疫問題。

28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutfiresinthepast?

A.Theymainlyhappenedinlargecities.

B.Theyalwayshadsomepositiveeffects.

C.Theycausedsmallamountsofdamage.

D.Theyweremoredangerousthanfirestoday.

K答案HDK細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的theywereamuchmoreseriousproblem

inearliercenturies可知，雖然火災現(xiàn)在依然是大城市的一大威脅，但是在幾個世

紀前，火災是更加嚴重的問題。I

29.Whyaretherenoaccuratedeathrecordsofthefire?

A.Thenumberswerebeyondcounting.

B.Thegovernmentintendedtohidethefacts.

C-Therecordsweredestroyedinanotherfire.

D.Thedeathsofpoorpeoplewereunrecorded.

K答案HDK細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的Therearenoaccuraterecordsof...the

deathsorpoorpeopleinthoseearlytimes可知,在倫敦大火中有多少人喪生并沒有

準確的記錄，因為政府沒有記錄有多少窮人死亡。I

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cramped“inParagraph3mean?

A.Ancient.B.Crowded.

C.Damaged.D.Popular.

[[答案HBK詞義猜測題。由第三段中的closelypackedandpoorlymade

woodenbuildings和thebuildingswereonnarrow,dirtystreets可知，疾病在整個

城市蔓延，特別是在擁擠的中心城區(qū)；由此推斷，cramped意為“狹窄的，擁擠

的”。H

31.Whydidthegovernmentrebuildthecitywithbrickandstoneafterthefire?

A.Toreducebuildingcosts.

B.Tomakehousesstronger.

C.Tokeepfleasoutofthecity.

D.Tostoptheplaguespreading.

K答案UBK推理判斷題。由最后一段中的thenewhousesweremuchmore

solidandmoredifficultforratstoenter可知，政府用磚和石頭來重建被燒毀的地

區(qū)，目的是想把房子建得更堅固》

D

Whetherifshangingthestockingsorbakingcookies,allofourfavoriteChristmas

traditionshaveaninterestinghistory.Butnomatterwhereorhowyoucelebratethe

holidayseason,youmightnoticearatherunusualcustom：findingorangesinyour

stockingonChristmasmoming.Asitturnsout,thereareseveralargumentsastowhy

peoplebegantoputorangesinChristmasstockings.

AccordingtotheoriginalstoryofSt.Nicholas（nowcalledSantaClaus）,thesaintgave

threebagsofgoldtoapoorman.Themoneyhelpedthemanpayforhisdaughters9

weddings,andSt.Nickhashadareputationforbeinggenerouseversince.Meanwhile，

theorangesarethoughttorepresentthegoldheleftthegirls.

Somebelieve,ontheotherhand,thatthepracticebeganduringtheGreat

Depression.Becausemanyfamiliescouldn'taffordtobuyChristmasgiftsorcandy,

luxury（奢侈）foods,likeorangesandwalnutswereplacedunderthetree,instead.

Anotherexplanationisthattheorangesarearemindertosharewhatyouhavewith

others,asDecemberistheseasonofgiving.Andfinally,somethinktheorangeswere

oncea"specialtreat"inthewinter-especiallyforchildrenlivinginthe

north.Therefdre,thereappearedorangesinthestockings.

K語篇解讀》這是一篇議論文。文章主要講述了一個圣誕節(jié)的習俗：圣誕節(jié)早

上在你的長襪里發(fā)現(xiàn)了橘子，然而事實證明，關于為什么人們開始在圣誕襪里放

橘子有很多爭論。

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reputation“inparagraph2mean?

A.Greatsystem.B.Futuregeneration.

C.Bigcelebration.D.Goodname.

K答案XDK詞義猜測題。根據(jù)單詞所在句子St.Nickhashadareputationfor

beinggenerouseversince中介詞for意為“憑借；因為“含義，即beinggenerous

（慷慨的）為原因，這是一個褒揚的詞語，因此可以推斷hadareputation可以理解

為“有一個好名聲”，D選項Goodname（美名）為同義表達。故選D項。U

33.Whyaretheorangesaremindertosharewhatyouhavewithothers?

A.BecauseDecemberistheseasonofgiving.

B.Becausemanyfamiliescouldn'taffordtobuyChristmasgiftsorcandy.

C.Becausetheorangesarethoughttorepresentthegoldheleftthegirls.

D.Becausetheorangeswereoncea"specialtreat"inthewinter.

K答案XA［［細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章末段第一句內容Anotherexplanationis

that...asDecemberistheseasonofgiving.可知，12月被看作為給予的季節(jié)，橘子是

在12月被分享給大家的。故選A項。I

34.Howmanyargumentsarethereaccordingtothepassage?

A.2.B.3.

C.4.D.5.

K答案］cK細節(jié)理解題。文章結構為總分結構，首段為中心論點，其他段

落分別提出了支持論點。第二段提出第一個分論點theorangesarethoughtto

representthegoldheleftthegirls；第三段提出第二個分論點Somebelieve,onthe

otherhand...duringtheGreatDepression；第四段提出第三個分論點Another

explanationisthat...asDecemberistheseasonofgiving和第四個分論點Andfinally,

somethinktheorangeswereoncea"specialtreat”inthewintero因此可知，文章有

4個分論點。故選C項。1

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.PeoplecanonlyputorangesinChristmasstockings.

B.ManyfamilieswererichduringtheGreatDepression.

C.St.Nicholashelpedthemanpayforhisdaughters9weddings.

D.Theorangeswerenota"specialtreat99inthewinterforchildrenlivinginthesouth.

K答案XCK細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句內容Accordingtothe

originalstoryof...helpedthemanpayforhisdaughters9weddings可知，C選項

St.Nicholashelpedthemanpayforhisdaughters9weddings.（圣?尼古拉幫助這個人支

付他女兒的婚禮費用）論述正確。故選C項。』

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩

項為多余選項。

WhatIlearnedwatchingdentistatwork

Iwouldliketobeadentistinthefuture.—36Thepatient,tenderdentistcomforted

me,a7—year—oldgirlatthetime,andpersuadedmetostopcryingandtoaccept

histreatment.

37Recently,ourteachergaveusthehomeworkofexperiencingakindofjobon

theweekend.!chosewithouthesitationtoliveadayasadentistatmyfriend'solder

brother'sworkplace.

IgottoDrTan'sclinicat7：45am,15minutesbeforeofficehoursbeganonSaturday.Dr

Tan,whohasbeenadentistforfiveyears,satinhisconsultingroomwithamaskon

hisfaceandwaitedforhispatients.!didn'treallyunderstandhisdiagnosesortreatments,

butIcouldseethatDrTanwasaresponsibledoctor.Heexplainedconditionsand

therapies（治療方案）topatientsatlengthtoremovetheirdoubts.Hepausedoperations

toletpatientsrestifthetreatmentwastakingtoomuchtime.38DrTanworkedfor

almostthewholemorningwithoutabreak.Heonlymadeaphonecalltohiswifeto

remindhertohaveanantenatal（產前）examination.Yes,hewillbeafatherinfive

months,buthestillcannotkeephiswifecompanyattheweekend.39Theytryto

easeothers'painanytimeandanywhere,despitethecosttotheirowntimeandlife.

AsthelastpatientsaidgoodbyetoDrTanintheafternoon,myvisitcametoanend.I

nowfeelthatIunderstandmoreaboutdoctors.40

A.Mydreamhasfinallycometrue.

B-TheyaretheheroesIadmiremost.

C.Doctorsareordinarypeople,yettheyarealsoangels.

D.Ithelpsmetoreducestress,findfriendsandlearnnewskills.

E.Ithoughtitwasadreamthatwasalmostimpossibletofulfill.

F.ThafsallbecauseofadentistIcameacrossduringmychildhood.

G.Healsogaveadoctor'sadvicetohispatientscarefullybeforetheywentoutthe

door.

K語篇解讀》文章講述了作者兒時看牙醫(yī)的經歷，使作者有了當牙醫(yī)的愿望。

長大后作者的親身體驗使他對牙醫(yī)有了更深層次的了解，并且成為一位真正的牙

醫(yī)。

36.F（第一段第一句說到“我想要做一名牙醫(yī)”，空后講述“我7歲時看牙

醫(yī)的經歷“。那位牙醫(yī)給我留下了深刻的印象，這才使我有了當牙醫(yī)的愿望。故

（答案I選F。］

37.A（根據(jù)上文“我想要做一名牙醫(yī)”和本段最后一句"Ichosewithout

hesitationtoliveadayasadentist"可知，''我終于有機會實現(xiàn)愿望了“。故選A。I

38.GK空處前面幾句都是在介紹DrTan的工作態(tài)度，空處后面的句子是總結

DrTan整個上午的工作狀態(tài)，故選G項。I

39.CK根據(jù)空后一句"Theytrytoeaseothers5painanytimeandanywhere”可

知，他們試圖在任何時間、任何地點減輕他人的痛苦，與C項中的“angels”相對

應，故選C項?！?/p>

40.B（作者根據(jù)自己的親身體驗更加了解牙醫(yī)這個職業(yè)，所以此處應用一句

總結性句子進行概括。故選B項?！?/p>

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項。

Germanyisahighlydevelopedcountry.Manypeoplethinkitspeopleleadaluxurious

（奢侈的）life.

Oneday>myfriendandI41arestaurant.Wenoticedthatayoungcouplewere

havingtheirmeal.Therewere42twodishesandtwocansofbeerontheirtable.I

wonderedifsucha（n）43mealcouldbefineandwhetherthegirlwouldleavethat

44man.

Aswewere45,myfriendorderedmorefoodforus.Whenweleft,therewas

stillaboutonethirdofthefoodwehadorderedonthetable.

Whenwewereleaving,theyoungmanspoketousinEnglish.We46thathewas

unhappyaboutuswastingsomuchfood."Wepaidforourfood.Itisnoneofyour

47,“myfriendtoldhim.Theyoungmanwassoangrythatheimmediatelytook

hisphoneoutandmadeacalltosomeone.

Afterawhile,anofficerfromtheSocialSecurityOrganization（社會保障組織）

arrived.Uponknowingwhathadhappened,hegaveusa50fine（罰款），which48

us.

Theofficertoldusina49voice,"50isyoursbutresources（資源）belong

tosociety.Therearemany51peopleintheworldwhoaresufferingfromhunger

（饑餓）.Wehavenoreasontowasteresources.??

Theirattitudetoeatingputbothofusto52Weneedtocorrectourwrong

53Wearefromacountrywhichisnotveryrich.Tosaveface,weoftenthink

weshouldordermorethanwecaneat,which54ourfriendsourgenerosity（慷

f既）?Weshouldrealizethatresourcesdon'tbelongtoa（n）55personbutthey

belongtoeveryone.Wecan'taffordtowastethem.

K語篇解讀》作者和朋友在一家德國的餐廳就餐時點了很多食物，造成浪費，

這引起了餐廳里一個年輕人的反對，結果作者和他的朋友被罰款，理由是：錢是

他們的，但是資源是屬于整個社會的，我們任何人都不能浪費資源。

41.A.enteredB.opened

C.leftD.called

K答案』A（根據(jù)后文內容可知此刻作者和他的朋友走進了飯店。I

42.A.stillB.even

C.alreadyD.only

K答案］DK根據(jù)后面所講的他們的桌子上只有兩個菜和兩罐啤酒可知，那

對情侶只點了很少的菜。？

43.A.cheapB.simple

C.expensiveD.common

K答案IB（他們點的菜很少，所以是簡單的板菜。I

44.A.gentleB.stupid

C-meanD.friendly

（答案Ic（因為他們點的菜很少，所以作者覺得那位男士很吝嗇。X

45.A.fullB.hungry

C.honestD.free

K答案］BK根據(jù)下文所講的作者的朋友點了很多菜可知他們餓了力

46.A.disagreedB.ignored

C.understoodD.doubted

（答案ICK根據(jù)朋友的回答可知，作者和他的朋友都明白這個人對他們的

浪費行為不滿。U

47.A.businessB.power

C.actionD.concern

K答案IAK從下文這個年輕人很生氣以及他立刻拿出電話來給某人打電話

可知，這里作者的朋友說的是“不關你的事”

48.A.surprisedB.upset

C.worriedD.satisfied

K答案』AK讓作者和他朋友吃驚的是那個社會保障組織的工作人員居然罰

了他們50歐元。H

49.A.relaxingB.serious

C?gratefulD.boring

（答案IB（根據(jù)下文那個工作人員所說的話可知，他是用一種嚴肅的口吻

講的。I

50.A.Money