考研英語二（作文）模擬試卷1（共39題）

考研英語二（作文）模擬試卷1（共9套）（共39題）考研英語二（作文）模擬試卷第1套一、大作文(本題共4題，每題1.0分，共4分。)1、Writeanessaybasedonthechart.Inyourwriting,youshould1)interpretthechart,and2)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150words.標準答案：Thebarchartshowsthedifferentoptionsconsideredasthemostimportantthinginlifebytherespondents.Ascanbeseen,health,pickedby39.2%oftherespondents,isthefavoritechoice,followedbyfamily(19.5%)andbosomfriends(16.4%).Theleastfavoritechoiceisoneself(4.9%)andthesecondleastisknowledge(11.8%).Itisinterestingtonotethathealthispredominantlypopularamongtherespondents,suggestingthattheyplacemorevalueonphysicalwell-beingoftheirlife,asoppositetothelesspopularchoiceofknowledge,anindicatorofintellectualwell-being.Accordingtothesurveyresults,onecoulddeducethattherespondentsmaybeinthelowerlevelsofMaslow’shierarchyofneeds,whichbelievesphysiologicalneedsarethemostbasiconesofaperson’slife.Ithinkthisshouldraisethegovernment’sattentiontoprovideabettersafetynet,therebyeasingcitizen’sconcernsontheirhealthissuesandenablingmorepeopletomoveuptohigherlevelsofneeds.知識點解析：該圖表顯示了受訪者對人生最重要的東西的看法。從圖表可見，較多受訪者選擇的是健康和家庭，而較少選擇自己和知識。根據(jù)這一思路，并按照題目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描述柱狀圖。第二段提出個人看法：根據(jù)馬斯洛的需求層次理論，指出受訪者很可能處于較低的需求層次。第三段提出建議：政府需要加大保障力度，使人們能有更高的追求。2、Writeanessaybasedonthechart.Inyourwriting,youshould1)describethediagram,and2)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150words.標準答案：Thepiechartshowsthetypesofidolsworshipedbytherespondents.Ascanbeseen,moviestarsarethemostfavoredidols,with21.2%,followedbyscientists(15.3%)andentrepreneurs(14%).Asregardsofotherprofessions,artistsandliteraryauthorsareworshipedleast,accountingfor8.1%and8.2%respectively.Inaddition,politicians(9.4%)andsportstars(13.4%)aresandwichedinthemiddle.Theremaining2.2%saytheyworshipthemselves.Thesurveyresultsimplicitlyrefertotheinfluencethemediaandsocioeconomicfactorsexertedontherespondents.Asmoviestarsfrequentlyappearinthemassmedia,itisnotsurprisingthatpeoplewouldadoretheirfameandpublicattention.Besides,therespondents’lifemightbeaffectedandshapedbysocialandeconomicdevelopmentThis,toacertainextent,couldexplaintherespondents’admirationforscientistsandentrepreneurs,whohelptransformtheirsocialandeconomiclife.Asformyself,Iworshipscientistsmost,becausetheyhavecreatedsomanymiraclesforhumanbeings.知識點解析：該圖表顯示了受訪者對崇拜偶像類型的看法。從圖表可見，較多受訪者選擇影視明星和科學家，較少選擇藝術家和文學家。根據(jù)這一思路，并按照題目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描述餅圖。第二段分析影響受訪者選擇的因素——媒體和社會經(jīng)濟因素。第三段說明個人選擇。3、Writeanessaybasedonthechart.Inyourwriting,youshould1)interpretthechart,and2)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150words.標準答案：Thechartshowstheaverageannualincomeanditsactualgrowthrateintheurbannon-privatesectorsbetween2000and2011.Intermsoftheabsolutevalue,theaverageincomehasbeenontherisefor12consecutiveyears.However,asforthegrowthrate,thegeneraltrendismorecomplicatedanditfluctuatesacrossthestatedperiod,withitspeakat15.5%in2002anditsbottomat8.5%in2011.Thesurveyresultscouldbeexplainedbythefollowingtworeasons.First,astheeconomyinChinaisdeveloping,people’saverageannualincomeisalsorising.Second,economicbenefitsaresometimesaffectedbysomesuddenincidents,whichmayleadtoafluctuationofthegrowthrateofpeople’sannualincomeinnon-privatesectors.Forinstance,theoutbreakofSRASin2003mightresultinthedipofthegrowthratein2004.Similarly,thefinancialtsunamiwhichtookplaceinUSin2008mightsubsequentlyhadanegativeimpactonthegrowthratein2010and2011.知識點解析：該圖表顯示了城鎮(zhèn)非私營單位在崗職工年平均工資及實際增長的速度。從圖表可見，工資絕對值不斷攀升，而實際增速則有升有降。根據(jù)這一思路，并按照題目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描述圖表。第二段闡明造成圖表的數(shù)據(jù)變化的原因。其一，中國經(jīng)濟增長使得工資水平有所提高。其二，增長速度還受到一些突發(fā)事件的影響．例如非典型肺炎和金融海嘯。4、Writeanessaybasedonthechart.Inyourwriting,youshould1)interpretthechart,and2)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150words.標準答案：Thebarchartshowsthetypesandamountsofexpensesmadebycollegestudents.Ascanbeseen,alargeshareofexpenseistakenupbyfood,followedbyexpensesondatingandstudy.Ontheotherhand,studentsspendtheleastamountofmoneyonInternetsurfing,followedbyentertainmentandcommunications.Fromthesurveyresults,onecouldcatchaglimpseofstudents’collegelife.It’snaturalthattheyspendthelargestsumofmoneyonfood,whichisadailynecessitytoeveryone.Besides,itisinterestingtonotethatthecostondatingismorethanthatonstudy,whichmightsuggestthatstudentsprioritizedatingoverstudy.Thiscomesasnosurprise,becausemanyuniversitystudentsareforbiddentohaverelationshipduringhighschool.Nowthattheyareinuniversity,theyarenaturallyeagertohaveatry.Giventhelargershareoffoodcost,itisadvisableforuniversitiestolowerthefoodpriceincanteenstoeasestudents’financialburden.知識點解析：該圖表顯示了大學生消費的分布情況。從圖表可見，大部分的支出用于飲食和談戀愛，用于娛樂和上網(wǎng)的支出較少。根據(jù)這一思路，并按照題目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描述圖表。第二段分析飲食支出和戀愛方面支出這兩個方面開銷大的原因。第三段提出建議?？佳杏⒄Z二（作文）模擬試卷第2套一、大作文(本題共4題，每題1.0分，共4分。)1、Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowinginformation.Makecommentsandexpressyourownopinion.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.大學里有很多選修課可供選擇。學生可以根據(jù)他們自己的需要來選擇這些課程。你是怎樣選擇選修課的?標準答案：WiththereformofChinesehighereducationandemphasisonthecomprehensivedevelopmentofstudents,universitiesarebecomingmoreandmorestudent-oriented.Theyofferundergraduatesandevenpostgraduatesawidevarietyofoptionalcoursesinadditiontotheircompulsoryones.Grantedahighdegreeoffreedominchoosingtheirfavoriteelectives,studentshavemadedifferentdecisions.Someselectforeignlanguagestolearn,othersfinditnecessarytoimprovetheircomputerskills,andstillothersaredeterminedtobemorejob-orientedwhenchoosingthecourses.AsfarasIamconcerned,I’minclinedtochooseelectivesbasedonboththevalueofthecoursesandtheinterestofmyown.Inmyeyes,universityisnotaplaceforsurvivalskillsbutapalaceofknowledgeandcriticalreasoning.Iprefertochoosecourseswhichcanenrichmyknowledge,suchasCrossCultureCommunication,AnIntroductiontotheWorldLiteratureandDifferentSchoolsofWesternArts.Ibelievethesecoursescannotonlywidenmyhorizons,butalsowellcultivatemytemperamentandgetmyselfimproved.知識點解析：本題要求考生對“應該選修什么課”提出個人看法。按照題目的要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段提出話題：各高校為學生提供多種選修課。第二段列舉學生的各種選擇。第三段說明自己的選擇，并且詳細說明原因。2、Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowinginformation.Makecommentsandexpressyourownopinion.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.最近許多大學校園向游客開放。有的人認為向游客開放大學校園是不必要的，甚至是有害的；但是另一些人認為這樣做是有好處的。你的看法如何?標準答案：Nowadays,withthedevelopmentofsocietyandeconomyandtheimprovementofpeople’slivingstandard,tourismhasgrowntobeanewboomingindustry.Placeswithdifferentstylesoftouristresourceshavebecometouristdestinations,amongwhichthecampusesofprestigiousuniversitiesturnouttobeanewfocus.Opinionsonwhetheruniversitycampusesshouldbeopentotouristsvaryfromindividualtoindividual.Proponentsconsideritbeneficialtoboththeuniversityandthetourist.Ontheonehand,theuniversitymaybebetterunderstoodbythevisitor,whichmayenhanceitsreputationandhelpattractmoretalentedapplicants.Ontheotherhand,youngchildren,whenabsorbedinthenobleandsacredatmosphere,maybestimulatedtoworkevenhardertorealizetheirdreamofattendinguniversities.Opponentsarguethattheuniversityisaholyplaceforstudy.Theinflowoftouristsmaybeadisturbancetonormalteachingactivities.Everyadvantagehasitsdisadvantage.Inmyviewpoint,thebenefitsoutweighthedrawbacksontheconditionthatpropervisitingtimeisscheduled.知識點解析：本題要求考生對“大學校園是否應該向游客開放”提出個人的意見。按照題目的要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段提出大學校園要對游客開放的話題。第二段分析兩種不同意見：其一，支持者認為這樣對大學和游客都有好處。其二，反對者認為，大學是一個神圣的學習場所，不應該有喧鬧的游客。第三段闡明自己的觀點：大學對游客開放，利大于弊。3、Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowinginformation.Makecommentsandexpressyourownopinion.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.在一些大學校園，學生在日常生活中造成大量的浪費。這是非常有害的。對此你有什么看法和建議?標準答案：Nowadays,thereisanincreasinglyseriousphenomenononcampus-waste.Rowsoflightsglareinstu-dentlessclassrooms,residueofriceanddishesjaminthewastebuckets,tapsofwaterweepwithnobodydoingwashingaround-Suchsightsaresocommonyetsoseriousthatitishightimethattheywereeliminated,becausenowwearelivinginaworldshortoffreshwateranditisnotexaggeratingtosaythateverydropofwaterisprecious.Andalthoughmanyofusdon’thavetoworryaboutthelackoffoodanymore,therearestillmillionsofpeoplewhoarestarvingsomewhereintheworld.Ifwedonotcherishthingswehavetoday,soonerorlaterwewillbeshortofthem,sincemanyresourcescannotberecycled.Toreducewasteoncampus,everyoneshoulddisciplinehimself:Turnoffthelightwhenyouarethelasttoleavetheclassroom.Usemetalorplasticchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones—andeatup!Justrememberthatyourlittleactionswillcontributealottoreducingwaste.知識點解析：本題要求考生對“大學校園浪費現(xiàn)象”進行分析，并提出自己的建議。根據(jù)題目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段指出大學校園浪費現(xiàn)象日益嚴重。第二段闡述杜絕浪費的必要性。其一，目前我們許多的資源都短缺，比如水、食物等。其二，如果不杜絕浪費，那么將來許多資源都無法循環(huán)再生。第三段提出建議：杜絕浪費，從我做起。4、Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowinginformation.Makecommentsandexpressyourownopinion.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.許多人認為英語口語考試對大學生來說是很必要的，學一門語言，聽、說、讀、寫都應該能過關才對。但是也有人不同意。你的看法如何?標準答案：AtestofspokenEnglishhasbeenincludedasanoptionalcomponentoftheCollegeEnglishTest(CET).Thiswillundoubtedlyarousepeople’senthusiasmforspokenEnglish.ButisspokenEnglishreallysoimportantastobeincludedinCET?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.AsfarasIamconcerned,It’snecessarytoholdatestofspokenEnglishincollege.Fortheseyears,littleattentionhasbeenpaidtospokenEnglish.SomepeoplehavedoneextremelywellinwrittenEnglishtests,buttheymaybeatalossatwhattosaywhentheymeetanativeEnglishspeaker.What’sthevalueoflearningEnglishiftheycannotcommunicatewithEnglishspeakingpeople,orcannotexpressthemselvessmoothly?SuchatestwillcertainlyinspiremoreandmorepeopletopracticespokenEnglish,andthusimprovetheiroralability.What’smore,theresultinatestofspokenEnglishcanbetterillustratepeople’sEnglishproficiency.Toconclude,spokenEnglishisasimportantaswrittenEnglish.AtestofspokenEnglishwithoutdoubtdoesgoodtostudents’languageskill.知識點解析：本題要求考生對“英語口語測試是否必要。”提出個人的看法。按照題目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段由社會現(xiàn)象入題，指出不同人對“英語口語考試是否必要”的看法不一。第二段表明自己的立場，并從兩方面闡述理由。其一，多年來，大學生對英語口語的重視度比較小。其二，英語口語考試更能檢測人們對英語的熟練度。第三段總結全文。考研英語二（作文）模擬試卷第3套一、大作文(本題共4題，每題1.0分，共4分。)1、Writeanessaybasedonthedrawing.Inyourwriting,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)explainitsintendedmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150words.標準答案：Inthepicture,amanisdrivingacar,butthecarisnotpoweredbyfuel,butadog.Thedog,motivatedbyabonehanginginfrontofit,isrunningonthetopofthecar.Underneaththepicture,thecaptionreads:"Gasolineisnotavailable."Thispicture,initsfunnyyetironicway,portraysadishearteningsceneforus:theenergycrisisisloominglarge,unlesswedosomethingtotackleit.Ibelieveit’sveryurgenttosolveenergycrisis,andtwomeasurescanbetakenforthisgoal.First,peopleshouldbeeducatedtosaveenergy.Donottakegasoline,gasandelectricityforgranted.Weshouldcherishthemasiftheywereabouttorunoutshortly.Second,weshoulddevelopnewenergyresources.Toconclude,withtheseactions,Ithinkwecouldstilldriveourcarsaroundinthefuture,whichwon’thavetobepoweredbyarunningdog.知識點解析：這幅圖片刻畫了一只狗在汽車裝置上不斷奔跑，為主人的汽車提供動力。從圖解可以看出，作者的意圖是要引起我們對能源危機的關注。根據(jù)這一思路，并按照題目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段簡要描繪圖片，并指出圖片的意圖：除非我們采取措施，否則能源危機將日趨嚴重。第二段提出個人看法：采取兩方面的措施來應對能源危機。其一，倡導人們節(jié)約能源。其二，開發(fā)新的能源。第三段總結全文。2、Writeanessaybasedonthedrawing.Inyourwriting,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)explainitsintendedmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150words.標準答案：Inthepicture,amanisfinedbyanofficerforpeeingintoariver.Behindthem,amanufacturingplantispouringblackwastewaterintotheriveranddischargingdarksmokeintotheair.Underthepicturethecaptionreads:"When’small’pollutionmeets’big’pollution".Thispicture,initscreativeandironicway,raisesreaders’attentiontowardstheseverityofenvironmentalpollution,towhichirresponsiblefactoriescontribute.Thegovernmentshouldenhancelawenforcementtotacklethisproblem.Officialsandspecialtaskforcesmuststrengtheninspectionofandsupervisionoverlawenforcement.Theyshouldinspectmanufacturingplantsatregularorirregulartimes,inordertosendazero-tolerancemessagetothosefactoriesonillegaldischargeofwastewaterandsmoke.Moreover,anyfactorywhichdischargesuntreatedwastewaterorsmokeshouldbepenalizedimmediatelytodeterpotentialoffenders.AstheEnglishproverbgoes,"Whenthecatisaway,micewillplay".Whenenvironmentalpollutionisinvolved,thegovernmentshouldalwaysbethereanddisciplinethe"mice"—nomattertheyareindividualsorenterprises.知識點解析：這幅圖片刻畫了污染的情景。男子向河里小便，工廠向河里排污水、向空中排廢氣。從圖解可以看出，工廠的污染行為危害更大，應引起有關部門的注意。根據(jù)這一思路，并按照題目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段簡要描繪圖片．并指出圖片的意圖：讓讀者意識到排污企業(yè)才是環(huán)境污染最大的源頭。第二段闡明政府應該加強執(zhí)法以應對這一問題，應該要嚴執(zhí)法、勤執(zhí)法，對排污企業(yè)采取零容忍的態(tài)度．并對非法排放廢水廢氣的工廠予以懲罰。第三段總結全文。3、Writeanessaybasedonthedrawing.Inyourwriting,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)explainitsintendedmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150words.標準答案：Inthepicture,pedestriansarebendingoverthezebracrossing.Behindthemstandsatrafficcontrollersaying"thegreenlightwilllastforfiveseconds,ready..."Thispicture,initsfunnyway,satirizestheirrationaldesignofsometrafficlightsystems.FromwhereIstand,thedesignsforpublicfacilitiesshouldbehumanized.Tobeginwith,designersshouldunderstandtheneedsoftheintendedusers.Moreover,theyshouldtestruntheirdesignedfacilitiesbeforeputtingthemintoservice.TakeaDutchdesignerasanexample.Thoughnotdisabled,hesatonawheelchairtotravelaroundtheaccessiblemuseumhedesigned.Atlast,heimprovedhisdesignandmadethemuseummoresatisfactory.Similarly,ifthedesignersofthetrafficlightsystemtestrunthesystembeforeputtingitintouse,theabsurdsituationportrayedinthepicturewillnothappen.Inshort,designersshouldworkontheirdesignsfromtheintendedusers’perspectives,sothattheirworkcanservepeoplebetter.知識點解析：這幅圖片刻畫了行人過馬路的緊張情景，行人一字排開作準備起跑沖刺狀，交通協(xié)管員說綠燈時間只有5秒，可見紅綠燈系統(tǒng)的設置有問題。根據(jù)這一思路，并按照題目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描繪圖片，并指出圖片的意圖：諷刺了一些交通燈系統(tǒng)的不合理設計。第二段提出個人看法：公共設施的設計應該有人情味，并以荷蘭設計師設計的無障礙博物館為例加以說明。第三段總結全文：設計師應站在使用者的角度進行設計，以確保設計能更好地服務大眾。4、Writeanessaybasedonthedrawing.Inyourwriting,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)explainUsintendedmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150words.標準答案：Inthepicture,aspacecraftisfeaturedinthebackgroundofamoonlitnight.Anastronautisclimbingontothespacecraft.However,whatheisclimbingisnotanormalstaircase,butonemadeofpilesofbooks.Theintendedmessageofthepictureisthatscientificadvancementtakesitsrootinknowledge,notinsheerluckorfantasy.Thereisnoeasywayorshortcuttoknowthewonderoftheuniverse.Whatweshoulddoistoacquireknowledgeaboutit.Itisfairtosaythateachandeveryhumanprogresshasbeenbasedoninsightfulknowledgediscovery.Darwin’smilestoneworkofOriginofSpeciesisacaseinpoint.Withouthisgroundbreakingdiscovery,modernbiologywouldnothavebeenpossible,letalonetheadvancedtherapeuticmeasurescomingoutofit.Inshort,knowledgeplaysanindispensableroleinscientificundertaking,orhumanprogressbyextension.Thus,weshouldrespectknowledgeandbearinmindthatknowledgeisthepowerwhichdriveshumanandoursocietyforward.知識點解析：這幅圖片刻畫了宇航員登上宇宙飛船的情景。宇航員攀登的階梯是書本，可見知識在科技進步中的重要作用。根據(jù)這一思路，并按照題目要求。全文可以安排如下：第一段描繪圖片，并指出科技進步是建基于扎實的知識之上，而不是運氣或空想。第二段闡明探索宇宙的神秘之處無捷徑可言；人類進步都有賴于知識的發(fā)現(xiàn)，并以達爾文的《物種起源》為例加以說明。第三段總結全文：知識在科學事業(yè)上起著不可替代的作用，我們應該尊重知識。考研英語二（作文）模擬試卷第4套一、大作文(本題共4題，每題1.0分，共4分。)1、Weseealotofadvertisementsalmosteverydayandeverywhere.Someadvertisementsaregood,butsomearenotsogood.Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessayonthepositive/negativeeffectsofsomeadvertisements.Youcantakeeitherstandandprovidespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouridea.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.標準答案：Advertisementsareapowerfultool,throughwhichproductsandservicesareimprintedintoviewers’minds.Butadvertisementsareessentiallyfilledwithsalesgimmicks,thenegativeeffectsofwhichwarrantourattention.Thefirstnegativeeffectofadvertisementsismisleadingtheaudience.Moreoftenthannot,saleslanguagesinadvertisementsareequivocal.Theyinvitetheaudiencetoimaginetheirownfavourablefantasy,whichisseldomtrueinreality.Thesecondnegativeeffectofadvertisementsisencouragingexcessiveconsumption.Theprovocativelanguageinadvertisementspaintsanattractivepicturetolureaudiencestopurchaseacertainproduct.Theydeclarethatbyowningthisperfume,youwillbesexy,andthatbyhavingthatperfume,youwillbeelegant.Ifyouwanttofeelelegantlysexy,buybothofthem.Therefore,consumersareconsumingtheconceptsassociatedwiththeproducts,ratherthantheproductsthemselves.Inconclusion,advertisementsmightmisleadusandleadtooverspendingonsomefanaticizedimages.知識點解析：本題要求考生對“廣告的正面或負面影響”提出個人的意見。按照題目的要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段指出廣告充斥著營銷的陷阱，其負面的影響值得我們注意。第二段具體分析其負面影響：其一，廣告會誤導觀眾。其二，廣告會鼓勵無度的消費。以香水廣告為例加以說明。第三段總結全文。2、Doyousometimesreceiveanonymouscallsormassages,notknowinghowthosepeoplegetyournameandphonenumber?Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessayononewaytokeepourinformationsafe.Youcanprovidespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouridea.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.標準答案：WhenyouwanttoregisterinanewBBSforum,chancesarethatyouarerequiredtofillintherealnameandcellphonenumbertoenteraluckydraw.Thissimpleyetpotentiallythreateningactopensyoutoidentityexposure.Onewaytokeepyourinformationsafe,asIseeit,istodoublecheckthecredentialswhenyouareaskedtogiveoutinformationintheInternetforumsorinstantmessagingtools.Themajoradvantageofdoingthisisthatitwilllowertheriskofexposingyourselftotheonlinefishingwebsites.Usually,thosefishingwebsiteswouldbedisguisedastheauthentictradingplatformtolureInternetusersanddeceivethemintoenteringtheiridentityinformation.Toavoidthis,Internetusersmustmakesurethatthewebpageaddressisofficiallyregistered.Checkingthecredentialswouldhelpyouformahabitofbeingalerttoallkindsofpotentialfrauds.Inconclusion,intheInternetage,weshouldnotdiscloseourinformationunlessweareabsolutelysureoftheauthenticityofthewebpage.知識點解析：本題要求考生對“保障個人信息安全的方法”提出個人的意見。按照題目的要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段由在BBS論壇上注冊人題，指出我們要反復核查網(wǎng)站的資格證書，以保障個人信息的安全。第二段闡述原因：其一，能降低被釣魚網(wǎng)站釣到的風險。其二，有助于我們形成習慣，提高警覺，以防各種欺詐行為。第三段總結全文：我們不要輕易透露個人信息，除非我們對網(wǎng)頁的真實性有絕對的把握。3、Successfulsportsprofessionalscanearnagreatdealmoremoneythanpeopleinotherimportantprofessions.Somepeoplethinkitisfullyjustified,whileothersthinkitisunfair.Whichsidedoyouagreewith?Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessayonsportsprofessionals’earning.Youcantakeeitherstandandprovidespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouridea.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.標準答案：Sportsstarsarenotonlyfamousamongyoungpeoplebutalsoenviedbymanymiddle-agedmen,wholongforwealth.Aninternationallyrenownedtennisplayercouldmake100millionUSdollarsayear,anamountaveragepeoplecouldnotevendreamabout.However,Ithinksportsprofessionalsdeservethishighpay.Firstofall,thecareerofprofessionalplayersisusuallyrisky,whichisworthyofhighreturns.Shoulderinjuriesduringpractice,tissuedamageingamesandirreversiblesymptomsafteroperation,allhaunteachandeverysportprofessional.Withhighriskscomehighreturns.Thisisfullyjustified.Second,itrequiresyearsofeffortsandcommitmenttobecomeasportprofessional.Nomatterhowtalentedonecanbe,hestillneedstogetdrilling,exercisesandtraining.DavidBeckham,forexample,confessedthathehadtokickthefootballmanytimesadaytorefineandperfecthisshootingskills.Thereisnothingwrongabouttherewardsifoneisworkinghardforthem.Inconclusion,Ithinksportsprofessionalsarejustifiedtoearnalotofmoney.知識點解析：本題要求考生對“職業(yè)運動員賺那么多錢是否公平”提出個人的意見。按照題目的要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段從網(wǎng)球運動員的收人人題，指出職業(yè)運動員獲得如此高收入是應得的。第二段闡述原因：其一，職業(yè)運動員的職業(yè)生涯充滿風險，因此高回報也是合理的。其二，要成為職業(yè)的運動員需要長年的努力和投入。以大衛(wèi)·貝克漢姆為例加以說明。第三段重申觀點：職業(yè)運動員應該擁有高收入。4、Therearemanyfakecommoditiesnowadays.Theyrangefromdailycommoditiestoexpensivegoods.Whatisyouropinionaboutthesecommodities?Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessayonfakecommodities.Youcanprovidespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouridea.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.標準答案：Nowadays,therearecountlessfakecommoditiesonthemarket.Theydoharmtobothconsumersandsociety.Therefore,everyoneshoulddohisbesttofightagainstfakecommodities.First,manufacturersofgenuineproductsshouldberesponsiblefortheirproducts.Oncetheyfindfakecommoditieswiththesamebrandsastheirs,theymustreporttotheorganizationsconcerned,warnconsumersnottobuythem,andteachthemhowtodistinguishthefakefromthegenuine.Second,consumersmustlearntoprotecttheirowninterestsandnottobeledastraybyfalseadvertisements.Ifanyfakecommodityisfound,justinformtherelativesupervisingdepartmentsimmediately.Onlybydoingsocanthegovernmenttakeeffectivemeasurestodrivefakecommoditiesoutofthemarketandprotectconsumers’rights.Lastbutnotleast,thosewhoproduceorsellfakecommoditiesshouldbeseverelypunished.Allinall,fakecommoditieshavenegativeimpactonbothconsumersandsociety.Weshouldeliminatethemfromthemarket.知識點解析：本題要求考生對“假冒產(chǎn)品”提出自己的看法。按照題目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段從假冒產(chǎn)品在市場隨處可見人題，明確自己的態(tài)度。第二段從三個方面闡述應如何行動：其一，正品的生產(chǎn)商應該對他們的產(chǎn)品負責。其二，消費者必須學會保護自身利益．不被虛假廣告誤導。其三，應該對販賣假冒產(chǎn)品的人進行嚴懲。第三段總結全文，發(fā)出號召?？佳杏⒄Z二（作文）模擬試卷第5套一、大作文(本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。)1、Directions:Writeanessaybasedonthechart.Inyourwriting,youshould1)interpretthechart,and2)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150words.標準答案：Thebarchartshowsthereasonswhyitishardforacollegegraduatetofindajob.Theoverwhelmingmajorityoftheemployers(57.1%)saythatitisbecausecollegestudentshavenohands-onexperience.Itisfollowedbyoverreachingexpectationsofstudents(42.3%)andfinancialcrisis(36.9%).Thethreeleastidentifiedreasonsareineffectiveemploymentpolicies(8.8%),overlydemandingrequirementsofemployers(9.1%)andindustriesbeingatthelowerend(13.8%).Theremainingthreereasonsaresandwichedinthemiddle,namely,studentsnotbeinghardworkingenough(33.7%),ahugepopulationofgraduates(23.4%)andmismatchedmajors(19.2%).Theresults,moreorless,objectivelyreflectthehardtimegraduatesexperiencedoverthepastfewyears.Therefore,it’shightimestudentsworkedontheircompetitiveedge—workingexperienceduringtheircollegeyears.Workplacements,internships,part-timejobsorevenvolunteeringcanhelpstudentsimprovetheirjobprospect.Universities,atthesametime,areadvisedtosystematicallysupporttheirstudents,byofferingcareerconsultancyandawealthofhands-onopportunities.知識點解析：該圖表顯示了用人單位認為大學生就業(yè)難的各種原因。從圖表可見，較多用人單位認為大學生就業(yè)難主要由大學生自身因素造成。根據(jù)這一思路，并按照題目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描述圖表。第二段提出個人看法：大學生應努力提高自己的實踐能力，同時學校應給學生提供必要的支持。2、Directions:Writeanessaybasedonthechart.Inyourwriting,youshould1)interpretthechart,and2)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150words.標準答案：Thepiechartdisplaysfourbenefitsfoundamongcivilservants.Ascanbeseen,30%oftherespondentsbelievethattheguaranteedincomeinallweathersisthefirstbenefit,followedby29%thinkingthatcivilservantsenjoylightworkload.Afurther24%favorcivilservants’highsocialstatusand17%arehappywiththehandsomewelfarebenefits.Thesurveyresultscouldbeimplicitlyinterpretedasanindictmentofthelazyattitudeofsomecivilservants.Whattheygetisfarmorethanwhattheydeserve.Becauseoftheguaranteedpositionandincome,civilservantsarelessmotivatedtoservethepeople.Theydonotevengetmuchpressurefromdoingtheirjobs.Readingnewspaperoreventradingstocksduringworkinghourshavebeenexposedinthemediaoverthepastfewyears.AsfarasIcansee,itishightimethatthecivilservantsystemshouldbereformed.Performance-basedremunerationshouldbeintroducedtomotivatecivilservantstobetterservethepeople.知識點解析：該圖表顯示了受訪者對“當公務員有什么好處”的看法。從圖表可見，較多受訪者從收入和壓力兩方面衡量。根據(jù)這一思路，并按照題目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描述圖表。第二段提出個人看法：公務員的付出和收入不對等。第三段提出建議：可實施績效工資，進一步推動公務員更好地為人民服務。3、Directions:Writeanessaybasedonthechart.Inyourwriting,youshould1)interpretthechart,and2)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150words.標準答案：Thebarchartshowstheextenttowhichrespondentsaresatisfiedwiththeirincome.Ascanbeseen,71.9%ofthemthinktheirincomeismediocre.Afurther8.7%arenotpleasedwithit.Oppositetothis,18.4%oftherespondentssaytheyarecontentwiththeirincomeand1%verycontent.Thesurveyresultsinformusthatquitemanypeopleareratherdissatisfiedwiththeirincome.Tworeasonsmayaccountforthis.Tobeginwith,people’sincomeisnotcorrespondinglyadjustedtothesoaringcommodityprice,whichmeansthattheyareactuallyearningless.Besides,salarydisparitybetweentherichandthepoorisquiteapparentinChina.Manypeoplewillbeunhappyinthattheirsalariespaleincomparisontothoseearnedbytherich.Tosolvethisissue,it’sadvisableforemployerstoincreasetheincomeoftheiremployeesaccordingtotheinflationrate.Atthesametime,tobridgethesalarygapbetweentherichandth