2024-2025學年河南省鄭州一中汝州實驗中學初三下學期寒假收心模擬考試英語試題試卷含答案

2024-2025學年河南省鄭州一中汝州實驗中學初三下學期寒假收心模擬考試英語試題試卷注意事項:1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時請按要求用筆。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—______wonthecurlinggoldmedalatthe12thWinterOlympics?—ChenJianxin.He’sfromYanqing.A．Who B．What C．Where D．When2、—Ourclassroomissoclean.Doyouknowwhocleanedit？—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Ithinkdiditbeforeclass.A．a(chǎn)nybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody3、—John,don’tdrivesofast.Youmayhitother’scar.—________.Mum.A．OK,Iwill B．That’srightC．Iwon’trunfast D．Don’tworry.Iwon’t4、---Haveyouseen________filmTheWanderingEarthinwhichWuJingplaystheleadrole?---Ofcourse.Ihaveneverseensuch________excitingsciencefictionfilm.A．a(chǎn);an B．the;/ C．a(chǎn);/ D．the;an5、—CanIjoinyou?—Sure,wearediscussing______.A．whywelikethemovie B．whoshouldwegowithC．howcanwegetthere D．whenshallwegoforapicnic6、一Mostofthewildanimalsarebecauseoftheirbadlivingenvironment.一Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.A．inneedB．ondutyC．a(chǎn)tworkD．indanger7、Hainanwillbecomeafreetradeport._______excitingnewsitis!A．WhatanB．WhatC．How8、－willtheinvitationsbesenttoourguests?－Inthreedays.A．Howoften B．Howsoon C．Howlong D．Howfar9、—IreallyliketowatchtheTVprogramIAMASINGER.—Me,too.It’soneofthe________TVprogramsI’veeverseen.A．leastboring B．leastinteresting C．mostboring D．mostinteresting10、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild_____ourcountry’sone-childpolicy.A．so B．because C．becausefor D．becauseofⅡ.完形填空11、MrandMrsGreenhaddifferent(不同的)ideasaboutwheretogofortheweekend.MrsGreenwantedtogotoseehersister,butMrGreendidn’tliketogothere.HewantedtogotoMaine.“Floridaistoohotinsummer,”MrGreensaidtoher.“Maineisalittlecold,”saidMrs.Green.“Ilikeswimming,butthewaterinMaineisusuallynotwarmenough.”“Floridaistoofar,”saidMr.Green.“Wedon’thaveenoughtimetodrivethere.It’lltakeusmorethantwodays.”Justthen,thetelephonerang(鈴聲響).Mr.Greenansweredthephone.ItwasMr.Green’smother.“IsthatJimspeaking?Pleasecomeintheshortesttime.Ineedhelp.I’mcallingfromthehospitalinBoston.”Theystoppedtheirdiscussing,andinnotime(立刻)theybothwentout.1．WhodidMrsGreenwanttosee?A．Hermother. B．Hersister. C．Herbrother. D．Herfather.2．WheredidMrGreenwanttogothatweekend?A．Florida. B．Penang C．Boston. D．Maine.3．Whydidn’tMr.GreenwanttogotoFlorida?A．Becauseit’scoldthere. B．Becauseit’stoofar.C．Becausehismotherwasinhospital. D．Becauseit’swarmenough.4．WheredidMr.Green’smotherlive?A．Florida. B．Maine. C．Penang D．Boston.5．Who’sJimaccordingtothepassage?A．Mr.Green’sson. B．Mr.Green. C．Mr.Green’sbrother. D．ThewriterⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不超過3個單詞）Goodandbadmannersmakeupthesocialrulesofacountry.Theyarenotalwayseasytolearnbecausethey’reoftennotwritteninbooks.Let’shavea1．a(chǎn)tsomesocialrulesinBritain.Inthepast,Britishwomendidn’tgotopubs(酒吧)becauseit2．(consider)badbehaviorforawoman.Butastimegoesby,3．womenandmencandrinkfreelyinpubsnow.VisitorstoBritainoftenseeBritishpeoplewaitinqueues(行列)inpublicplaces,likethebusstop.Itisconsideredimpolitetogetona4．withoutwaitingyourturninthequeue.QueuingisanationalhabitinBritainandit’sconsideredgoodmannerstowaityourturn.Insomecountries,it’sconsideredbadmannerstoeatonthestreet.5．,inBritain,it’scommonforyoutoseepeoplehavingasnackahead6．youonthestreet.Britishpeopleused7．(be)surprisedtoseeyoungchildrenweren’tusuallytakenouttorestaurantlateatnight.Andifthey8．(make)anoiseinarestaurant,itwasregardedasimpolitebehavior.Nowadays,childrenareplayingamoreactiveroleandthey9．(accept)inmanypubsandrestaurants.Recently,manyBritishcompanieshavebannedsmokingintheofficesandcanteens.SmokingisaalsobannedontheLondon.Underground,incinemasandonmostbuses.Ifsomeonebreakstherule,he/she10．(pay)forit.Ingeneral,it’sbecominglessacceptabletosmokeinapublicplacethanbefore.Socialrulesareanimportantpartofeverycountry.TheBritishhaveanexpressionforfollowingthese“unwrittenrules”:WheninRome,doasRomansdo.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、1．InEnglishtrainingclass,youwillhave_______teachers.A．CanadianB．FrenchC．ChineseD．Italian2．IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youwill______.A．call6353188B．haveclasseseitherinthemorningorintheeveningC．goto808ParkRoadD．haveclassesbothinthemorningandintheevening3．Howmuchdoyouneedtopayforone-to-onepianotrainingeverytime?A．300yuanB．150yuanC．450yuanD．800yuan4．IfJimisexercisingintheBody-buildingClub,youcanfindhim_________.A．808ParkRoadB．thehighestfloorofSunnyHotelC．696RenminRoadD．306XinhuaRoad5．Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtotheadvertisementsabove?A．Youhavetopay800yuanfor4-monthEnglishtraining.B．YouhavetopaymoreforusingthepianosuppliedintheclassC．ItisveryconvenienttogettothePianoClub.D．Youcanenjoydrinksandfruitsafterbody-buildingexercises.B14、Booksareourbestfriends.Theyareveryquiet,butwecanalwaysfindbothfunandknowledgeonceweopenthem.Herearetwogoodbooksyoucanreadduringtheholiday.TheLittleprince(王子)FrenchWriter:Antoinedesaint-Exupéry(安托萬·德·圣·?？颂K佩里)Bothadultsandchildrenlovethisclassicbook.Itisabouttheadventureofayoungprince.Itshowstheimportanceofinnocence(純真),imaginationandlove.ThelittleprincecomesfromplanetB-612.Inhiseyes,adultsareallverystrange.Unlikethem,heseestheessence(本質(zhì))ofthings.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheepthanthe“important”thingsoftheadultworld.Theprincelivesonhisplanetwitharose.Helovestheroseverymuch.Buthesoonfeelstiredandleaveshisplanet.Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.OnEarth,hediscoversinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.Thefoxtellshimasecret:Onlytheheartcandiscoverthemostimportantthings.Thishelpstheprincerealizehislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisplanet.ToSucceedonOne’sOwnAmericanWriter:LiuYongWriterLiuYongfromTaiwanwrotethisbookforhisdaughter.Itcanhelpyoungpeoplesucceed.Thebookteachesyouhowtouseyourfreetimeandevenwhatkindofclothestowear.Itanswersmanyteenagers’mostcommonquestions.Liuuseshisdaughter’sstoriesasexamplestohelpreadersunderstandtheprinciples(原則).Hisbookisfarfromboring.Therearelivelystoriesanddialogues,withobjectiveanalysis(客觀分析),hopeandconfidence(信心)fromagoodfather.1．Wheredoesthewriterof“TheLittlePrince”comefrom?A．England. B．France. C．America. D．China.2．Whatdoestheprincedoafterthefoxtellshimasecret?A．Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheep.B．Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.C．Hediscoversinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.D．Herealizeshislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisdl3．Whatdoes“TheLittlePrince”mainlytalkabout?It’sabout______.A．theadultworldB．theplanetB-612C．a(chǎn)roseandafoxD．theadventureofayoungprince4．WhodidLiuYongwritethebook“TosucceedonOne’sOwn”or?A．Hisdaughter. B．Hisstudents.C．Teenagers. D．Youngpeople5．Fromthepassage,weknowthatwecanalwaysfind______inbooks.A．theimportanceofteenagers’imaginationandloveB．theanswerstomanyofteenagersmostcommonquestionsC．theobjectiveanalysis,hopeandconfidenceD．bothfunandknowledgeC15、Everyschoolhasnoticeboards.Let'sseewhatisonthenoticeboardofanAmericanschool.1．46.From,parentscangetinformationontheparentsmeeting.A．SchoolPolicy B．ReportCardC．After-schoolProgram D．ClassAnnouncement2．ReportCardshowsparents.A．certainschoolrules B．a(chǎn)fter-schoolactivitiesC．plansforclassesandtests D．children'sschoollifeandwork.3．SupposeTonydoesn'tdowellatschoolbutmakesprogress,hewillgetontheReportCard.A．1 B．2 C．3 D．44．Studentsdotheirhomeworkandreadbooks.A．from3:30to4:30 B．from3:30to6:00C．from4:30to6:00 D．from6:00to7:005．AccordingtoSchoolPolicyvisitorshaveto________whenenteringtheschool.A．handinanote B．callat524-9752C．checkinattheoffice D．telephonetheschoolD16、Ladiesandgentlemen,Ireturnedtothisyearinatimemachine.Intheyear2500,weareabletotravelthroughtimetoanyyearinthehistoryoftheearth.Thisyearisyourlastchanceyourlifestyletosavetheearth.Beginninginthemiddleofthe20thcentury,afewpeoplewereworriedaboutpollutingtheearth’swaterandair,butmostpeopledidnotchangetheirwayoflife.Instead,theycontinuedtopour(倒)dangerouschemical(化學物品)andotherwasteintolakesandseas,todrivemoreandmorecarsandtrucks,andtocutdowntrees.Bytheyear2200,theearth’swaterwascompletelypolluted.Peoplecouldnolongerdrinkwater,andtheyhadtouseothertypesofliquids(液體).Scientistssaidthatinthefuturetheremightbetoomanypeopleontheearth.Butnotenoughwasdone.Sobytheyear2300,thereweresomanypeoplethatfoodbecamescarce.Therewasnowatertogrowfoodandallofthefishinlakesandseasdiedbecauseofpollution.Terriblewarsbrokeoutbetweentherichandthepoor.Scientistswereworkingveryhardtofindanotherplanetinspacewherehumanscouldlive.Bytheyear2400,theairwastoopollutedforhumanstobreathe.Sowehadtoleavetheearth.Butonlytherichwereabletoleave.Wheredidwego?Nowhere.Andeverywhere.Youseescientistsdidnotfindanothersafeplanet,sonowwemusttravelaroundtheuniverseinourspaceships.Wearestilllookingforaplacetocallourhome.Soitisuptoyoutochangehistory.Thereisstillhope.Youmustchangeyourlifestylenow,beforeitistoolate.1．WhichproblemisNOTtalkedaboutinParagraph2?A．Water B．Air C．Lifestyle D．Food2．Theunderlinedword‘scarce’means‘______’inChinese.A．昂貴的 B．充足的 C．缺乏的 D．特殊的3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Onlyafewpeoplechangedtheirlifestyleinthe20thcentury.B．Therewasnocleanwaterforpeopletodrinkbytheyear2200.C．Allthefishdiedbecauseofthepollutionbytheyear2300.D．Wefoundanewhomeinanotherplanetbytheyear2400.4．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Stoppolluting B．ChangeorleaveC．Lookfornewhome D．ReturntotheearthE17、Gordon,the“barista”(咖啡師）atSanFrancisco’sCafeX,willnotgreetyoubyyournameorwishyouapleasantday.Why?BecauseGordonisnotahumanbutarobot.Itcanmaketheperfectcupofcoffeeusingbeansandrecipes(食譜)fromlocalfamouscoffeeshops.Thefounder(創(chuàng)始人)ofthisspecialcoffeeshopisHenryHu.Hunoticedthatbaristasspentalotoftimemovingcupsaroundwhilemakingdrinks.Sohedecidedtobuildafullymechanized(機械化的)coffeeshop.AndthisiswhyCafeXwasborn.Now,CafeXisgettingmoreandmorepopular.CustomerscanordertheirdrinksbyusingthecomputersinCafeX.What’smore,theycanalsodothatbyusinganapponthephone.Whentheorderisplaced,Gordongetstoworktomakecoffee.Whenthedrinkisready,thecustomerreceivesamessagewithacode.Afterenteringitcorrectly,therobotwillhandoverthecoffee.PeoplesayanotherreasonwhytheypreferCafeXisthattheycangettheirdrinksinashortertime,abouteightminutes.Ifthedrinkisnotpickedupwithineightminutesafterthemessageissent,itisreplacedwithafreshdrink.HenryHusaysCafeXistryingitsbesttoprovidecustomerswiththegreatestcoffeeintheshortesttime.Henryisnottheonlypersonwhomakesrobotsworkforhumans.InSanFrancisco,therobotshelpcreatebowls,too.WhileatanotherrestaurantZumePizza,therobotsareusedtomakepies.1．Accordingtothepassage,Gordonwon’tgreetpeoplebecause________.A．itistoobusyB．ithatesdoingthatC．itisarobotD．itdoesn’tlikespeaking2．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“code”shouldbe________.A．軟件B．密碼C．符號D．文本3．_______waystoorderdrinksarementionedinthepassage.A．TwoB．ThreeC．FourD．Five4．Fromthispassageweknowthat________.A．traditionalshopsaremorepopularthanCafeXB．HenryistheonlypersonwhomakesrobotsworkforhumansC．GordonspendslesstimemakingdrinksthantraditionalbaristasD．a(chǎn)tCafeX,peoplewillwaitfortenminutestogettheirdrinksF18、TravelInformationPlaceofInterest

BeihaiPark

DongtingLake

MountMang

Location*

BeihaiDistrict

YueyangCity

YizhangCounty(縣）

PhoneNumber

3886699

3329666

3726868

PriceofTicket

￥150

Free

￥120

Description

Anamusementparkwithabiglake

Alakewithplentyoffreshfish

Afamousforestpark

1．Youcanvisitafamousforestparkin.A．BeihaiDistrict B．Yue