國家開放大學(xué)專科《人文英語2》一平臺(tái)機(jī)考第四大題閱讀判斷題庫2025珍藏版

PAGEPAGEPAGE1國家開放大學(xué)?？啤度宋挠⒄Z2》一平臺(tái)機(jī)考題庫第四大題閱讀理解判斷題題庫說明：資料整理于2024年8月19日，適用于國家開放大學(xué)?？茖W(xué)員一平臺(tái)期末機(jī)考考試。本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，正確選“T”，錯(cuò)誤選“F”。首字母A★Acoverletterisaletterofintroductionsentalongwitharésuméorcurriculumvitae(CV).Howdoyouwriteasuccessfulcoverletter?Bearthesepointsinmind,andyou’llalwaysmakeagreatimpression.Keepyourcoverletterbriefandtothepoint.Writingmorethanonepageisusuallyunnecessary.Ifitissentinanemail,writingthreeshortparagraphsisquitesufficient.Explainwhyyouaresendingarésumé.Don’tmakethereaderguesswhatyouareaskingfor.Tellspecificallyhowyoulearnedaboutthepositionortheorganization-aflyerpostedinyourdepartment,awebsite,afamilyfriendwhoworksattheorganization,etc.Convincethereadertolookatyourrésumé.Thecoverletterwillbeseenfirst.Therefore,itmustbeverywellwrittenandtargetedtothatemployer.Callattentiontoyourbackground-education,leadership,experience-thatisrelevanttothepositionyouareseeking.Provideanyinformationspecificallyrequestedinthejobadvertisementthatmightnotbecoveredinyourrésumé,suchasavailabilitydate,orreferences.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題，需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來做答?。判斷題]◆Acoverletterisaletterofintroductionsentalongwitharésumé.[答案]T[判斷題]◆Thecoverletterisusuallymorethanonepage.[答案]F[判斷題]◆Thereisnoneedtoexplainwhyyouaresendingarésumé.[答案]F[判斷題]◆Thecoverlettermustbeverywellwritten.[答案]T[判斷題]◆Educationbackgroundisirrelevanttothepositionyouareseeking.[答案]F★ApedestrianwascriticallyinjuredinaWestwoodareacaraccidentnearthecornerofWilshire.BoulevardandVeteranAvenueearlymorningonJanuary5,2016.Thepolicesaiditinvolvedahit-and-rundriver.ThecarwasdarkandwaslastseentravelingeastonAshtonAvenuefromVeteranAvenue.Theinvestigationisongoing.Itappearsthatthedriverstruckandseriouslyinjuredthepedestrian,andleftthevictimlyingintheroadwaywithoutevenstoppingtohelporcallemergencypersonnel.Outrageous!LeavingthesceneofaninjuryorfatalcrashisaseriouscrimeunderCalifornialaw.CalifomiaVehicleCode20001(a)states：“Thedriverofavehicleinvolvedinanaccidentresultingininjurytoaperson,otherthanhimselforherself,orinthedeathofapersonshallimmediatelystopthevehicleatthesceneoftheaccident.Wehopethedriverinthiscaseisarrestedandbroughttojustice.Ifyouhaveanyinformationaboutthesuspectorthevehicle，pleasevisittheHit-and-RunRewardwebsiteattoofferausefultipandbecomequalifiedfora$1,000reward特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題，需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來做答?。判斷題]◆Apedestrianwasdeadinthehit-and-runcase.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]F[判斷題]◆LeavingthesceneofaninjuryorfatalcrashisnotaseriouscrimeunderCalifornialaw.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]F[判斷題]◆Theinvestigationisofnoresultsyet.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]T[判斷題]◆ThedriverwasagainsttheCaliforniaVehicleCode20001.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]T[判斷題]◆Anyinformationabouthit-and-runcasesprovidedviahitandruncanget$1,000reward.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]F★Agreatresumeisnotjustacompletelistofemploymentandeducation.It’sgottobeasalesdocument.Yourresumeneedstomakeitveryclearthatyouarehighlyskilledandanexcellentcandidatefortheposition.Afewgoodresumetipsareasfollows·Alwayspersonalizeyourresumeforthepositionyouareapplyingfor.Thiswillallowtheemployertoassociateyourexperiencewiththeirjobopening.·Bebriefandtothepointindescribingyourresponsibilities.Employerslookforkeyskillsandexperience.·Beoriginal--togivetheemployerareasontowanttomeetyou.Itisanadvertisementofyourpotentialvaluetothecorporation.·Includeaccomplishments,awards,recognitionofanysort,andassociationsthatarejob-related.·Listyourworkexperience,inreversechronologicalorderbeginningwiththemostrecent.relevanttoyourcurrentjobsearch.Noteveryemployerisinterestedineverythingyou’vedone..Proofreadyourresumeseveraltimes.Haveothersreviewyourresumeandoferhelpfuladvice.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題，需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來做答！！[判斷題]◆Asuccessfulresumeisinfactcompletelistofemploymentandeducation.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]F[判斷題]◆“Asalesdocument”heremeansadocumenttoconvincetheemployertogiveyou.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]F[判斷題]◆Agoodresumeisalsoanadvertisementofyourpotentialvaluetothecorporation.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]T[判斷題]◆Everyemployerisinterestedineverythingyou’vedone.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]F[判斷題]◆Otherpeoplemayhelpyoualottoimproveyourresume.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]T★Juveniledelinquencyreferstocriminalactscommittedbychildrenorteenagers,specificallyanyonebelowtheageofeighteen.Thesecrimeshurtsocietyandthechildrenthemselves.Therearemanyfactorsthatcausejuveniledelinquency.Somechildrenwanttotesttheirparents’orsociety’slimits.Sometimesjuvenilecrimeshappenbecauseofalackofrulesandsupervision.Forexample,manytimeschildrencommitcrimesafterschoolandwhiletheirparentsareatwork.Additionally,mentalillnessandsubstanceabusearemainfactors.15%-20%ofjuvenilesconvictedofcrimeshaveseriousmentalillnesses,whentherangeofmentalillnesseswidens,thepercentagesincreaseto30%-90%.Also,manypeoplebelieve,achild’senvironmentandfamilyaregreatlyrelatedtotheirjuveniledelinquencyrecord.Forexample,thedynamicsofafamilycanaffectachild’sdelinquencyrate.Povertylevelisanotherfactor.Finally,anothercausecouldbetherelationshipsachildhasinschooloroutsideofschool.Apositiveornegativefriendshipcaninfluencethechancesofchildrenbecomingdelinquents.Peerpressureisalsoatplay.Relationshipsandfriendshipscanleadtogangs,whicharemajorfactorsinviolentcrimesamongteens.Thesearejustsomeofthecausesofjuveniledelinquency.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題，需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來做答！！[判斷題]◆Juveniledelinquencyhurtsthechildrenthemselvesonly.[答案]F[判斷題]◆Therearesixreasonsforjuveniledelinquencyaccordingtothetext.[答案]F[判斷題]◆Parentsshouldtakesomeresponsibilityforjuveniledelinquency.[答案]T[判斷題]◆Povertyhassomethingtodowithjuveniledelinquency.[答案]T[判斷題]◆Peerpressurehasnoconnectionwithjuveniledelinquency.[答案]F★L(fēng)ockwoodMiddleSchool307MainStreetLockwood,NJ51686December10,2008Mrs.JodyColingPresidentLockwoodHealthAssociation23MainStreetLockwood,NJDearMrs.Coling，MynameisSusanHarrisandIamwritingonbehalfofthestudentsatLockwoodMiddleSchool.ManystudentsattheschoolhavebeenworkingonaprojectwhichrelatestotheunemploymentprobleminLockwood.Youareinvitedtoattendapresentationthatwillbeheldinthemediaroomoftheschool.Thestudentswillpresentavarietyofproposalstosolvetheproblem.Atthepresentation,therewillbeseveralstudentsreceivingrecognitionawardsfromtheheadmaster.Refreshmentswillalsobeavailable.Asyouareaprominentfigureinthecommunity,wewouldbehonoredbyyourattendance.OurspecialpresentationwillbeheldonJanuary16th.PleasereplybyMondaythe9thofJanuarytoconfirmyourattendanceatthefunction.Welookforwardtoseeingyouthere.Sincerely,Ms.SusanHarris特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題，需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來做答！！[判斷題]◆SusanHarrisiswritingonbehalfoftheteachersatLockwoodMiddleSchool.[答案]F[判斷題]◆ThestudentshavenoideashowtosolvetheunemploymentprobleminLockwood.[答案]F[判斷題]◆TherewillbeseveralstudentsreceivingawardsfromtheHeadmasteratthepresentation.[答案]T[判斷題]◆Refreshmentswillnotbeservedatthepresentation.[答案]F[判斷題]◆Mrs.Colingisaprominentfigureinthecommunity.[答案]T★Mylovelyhometownislocatedonthesouthshoreofanisland.It’sasmalltownwithonlyabout9,000peopleandanareaofabout3.8squaremiles.First,Iwanttotalkaboutthepeopleintheneighborhood.Generallyspeaking,peopleareverynicehere,especiallyinthesummer.Ifeelthatinthesummereveryoneisinagreatmood,andverygenerous.Forexample,onesummerafternoon,Iwasatthegasstationfillingupmycarandwasshortofmoney.Generouslyanoldgentlemangavemethemoneytopaythegasattendant.That’sthetypeofpeopleyoucanexpectfrommyhometown.Thegreatestpartaboutthetown,inmyopinion,isthelocation.TheGreatBayisfiveminutesawayfrommyhouseandit’sfantastic.Anothergreatthingishowcloseeverybodylivestoeachother.Withitbeingsuchasmalltown,allmyfriendslivefiveminutesaway,whichisagreatadvantagetomeandeveryoneelse.Lastly,thenightlifeisgreat.OnanySaturdaynighteverybarispackedwithpeople,sothere’salwayssomethinggoingon.SofarI’veexplainedthegoodsideofmyhometown,buttherearealsosomeboringthingsaboutit.Itisgreatinthesummer,butitisadifferentstoryinthewinter.Whenwintercomesaround,thetownturnsintoa“ghosttown”.Thisisbecausethereisnowheretogo.Theonlythingwehaveisashoppingcenter.Itwouldbeniceifwehadafewmoreoptionstochoosefrom.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題，需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來做答?。判斷題]◆Mylovelyhometownislocatedonthenorthshoreofanisland.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]F[判斷題]◆Inmyopinion,inthesummereveryoneinmyhometownisinagreatmood,andverygenerous.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]T[判斷題]◆Idon’tthinkitagreatadvantagethatallmyfriendslivefiveminutesaway.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]F[判斷題]◆OnanySaturdaynighteverybarisfullofpeople.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]T[判斷題]◆Whenwintercomesaround,westillhavemanyoptionstochoosefrom.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]F★MynameisSusanHarrisandIamwritingonbehalfofthestudentsatLockwoodMiddleSchool.ManystudentsattheschoolhavebeenworkingonaprojectwhichrelatestotheunemploymentprobleminLockwood.Youareinvitedtoattendapresentationthatwillbeheldinthemediaroomoftheschool.Thestudentswillpresentavarietyofproposalstosolvetheproblem.Atthepresentation,therewillbeseveralstudentsreceivingrecognitionawardsfromtheheadmaster.Refreshmentswillalsobeavailable.Asyouareaprominentfigureinthecommunity,wewouldbehonoredbyyourattendance.OurspecialpresentationwillbeheldonJanuary16th.PleasereplybyMondaythe9thofJanuarytoconfirmyourattendanceatthefunction.Welookforwardtoseeingyouthere.Sincerely,Ms.SusanHarris特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題，需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來做答！！[判斷題]◆SusanHarrisiswritingonbehalfoftheteachersatLockwoodMiddleSchool.[答案]F[判斷題]◆ThestudentshavenoideashowtosolvetheunemploymentprobleminLockwood.[答案]F[判斷題]◆TherewillbeseveralstudentsreceivingawardsfromtheHeadmasteratthepresentation.[答案]T[判斷題]◆Refreshmentswillnotbeservedatthepresentation.[答案]F[判斷題]◆Mrs.Colingisaprominentfigureinthecommunity.[答案]T★Myvolunteerworkhelpsmegrowup.Ithasmadememoreawareofthedifficultiesotherpeoplegothroughandmademeappreciatethesimplethingswehaveinlife.Itenablesme,asanadult,tobecomemoreconfidentandtorealizethedifferenceIcanmake.Inowhavenewcareeraspirationsandtheconfidencetotakeforwardthesenewideas,sinceIstartedmentoringattheOpenUniversityandgainedexperienceofworkingwithyoungstudents.I’llgoontodoateachingassistantcourseandlookingtogointovolunteeringteachingoryouthworkinthefuture.Myresearchprojectwillbetobuildaspatialwebapplication.ItwasinspiredbythevolunteeringIdoforanothernot-for-profitorganization.Myvolunteeringatananimalshelterisneitherconnectedtomystudiesnortomycareerinterests.Idoitpurelyforpleasure,satisfactionandthefeelingthatIcanhelpsomebody.It’smademeahappierperson,andIwouldn’thavegotthisfaratuniversitywithoutit.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題，需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來做答！！[判斷題]◆Volunteerworkmakesmebecomemoreconfident.[答案]T[判斷題]◆IworkwithotheryoungvolunteersintheOpenUniversity.[答案]F[判斷題]◆MyresearchisrelatedwithvolunteeringIdoforanothernot-for-profitorganization.[答案]F[判斷題]◆Myvolunteeringatananimalshelterenablesmetofeelsatisfactory.[答案]T[判斷題]◆Withoutthevolunteeringwork,Iwouldn’thavemynewcareerasateacher.[答案]F★TheInternethasbeenperhapsthegreatestinnovationininformationtechnology.Ithasbecomeanimportanttoolwithmanyadvantages.First,theInternetisatreasurehouseofinformationandknowledgeonanytopic.Itiscommonpracticenowtosearchthewebforresourcesandinformationforhomework,officepresentations,workprojectsandstudies,etc.Second,therearemoreandmoremassiveopenonlinecourses(MOOCs).TheseMOOCsmakeitpossibleforpeopletocarryouttheirlearninganyplacearoundthe