廣東省深圳市布吉高級中學高二下學期期中聯(lián)考英語試卷

2017—2018學年度第二學期期中聯(lián)考測試高二英語試卷滿分：120分時間：120分命題人：羅婧審題人：廖仕歡第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThe

Best

Theatres

of

the

Year

“A

Streetcar

Named

Desire”

MaxinePeake,followingoutstandingperformancesin“Hamlet”and“TheSkriker”,nowplaysBlancheDuBois.ItwillbefascinatingtoseewhetherPeakeplaysBlancheasashapeofthepoeticspiritratherthanacrazysouthernbeauty.WithSarahFrankdirectingandBenBattasStanleyKowalski,theplaymustbegood.Septemberto

15

October,

Royal

Exchange,Manchester

Box

office:01618339833

“The

Gaul”

Sometimeonthenightof8February1974,fishermanFVGauldisappearedoffthecoastofNorway.Forthefamiliesofthe36menonboard,waitingfornewswasahardtime.Storiescameup.Evenwhenhewasdiscoveredontheseabed,manystillfelttherewerequestionsthatremainedunanswered.MarkBabychdirectsJanetPlater’splay.

629

October,HullTruck

Box

office:01482323638

“The

Red

Barn”

DavidHare’snewplayisbasedon“LaMain”,athrillerbythegreatGeorgesSimenon.ThesettingisConnecticut1969,andthestoryisabouttwocoupleswho,ontheirwaybackfromaparty,trytogothroughthesnow.TheplayisdirectedbyRobertIcke,andMarkStrongandHopeDavisareleadingactors.620

October

Lyttelton,

London

Box

office:02074523000

“The

Cheviot,

the

Stag

and

the

Black

Oil”

JohnMcGrath’splayabouttheexploitation(開發(fā))oftheScottishHighlandshasbeendescribedasthemostimportantshowinthehistoryoftheScottishtheatre.Firstseenover40yearsago,theshowisnowrevived(使復活)byJoeDouglasandgetsfivestarreviewsonitsfirstouting.

1424

September,

Royal

Lyceum,

Edinburgh

Box

office:

1.

What

can

weinferabout

Maxine

Peake?

A.

She

is

a

famous

director.

B.

She

acted

well

in

”Hamlet”.

C.

She

is

a

friend

of

Blanche

DuBois.

D.

She

enjoys

poemsmuch.

2.

What

happened

toFV

Gaul

in

the

play?

A.

He

was

caught

in

the

snow.

B.

He

came

back

to

lifeafter

he

died.

C.

He

disappeared

and

died.

D.

He

explored

the

Scottish

Highlands.

3.

The

director

of“Thered

Barn”is

_____.

A.

David

HareB.

Robert

Icke

C

Mark

Strong.D.

Sarah

Frank

4.

About

theplays

mentioned

in

the

passage,

wecan

know

they

_____.

A.are

all

thrillers

B.are

directed

by

the

same

person

C.

would

be

on

in

autumn

D.

would

be

on

at

the

same

theatreBBritishshoppersbuy2.15milliontonsofclothingandshoesperyear,yetUKpeoplehaveabout￡30billonworthofunusedclothingatthebackofthewardrobe(衣櫥).Butnewtechnologycouldseetheendoftat(粗麻布)withtheclothesthemselvesremindingtheownersoftheirexistence.“Smartclothes”couldhelpusclearoutourwardrobesbysendingmessagesortweeting(推文)tousiftheyhaven’tbeenwornforagoodwhile.Ifthesemessagesareignored,theclotheswillgetintouchwithaclothingcharityandasktobereused,withanorganizationautomaticallysendingoutdonationinorder.TheycouldalsobeprogrammedforapublicsalewheretheyaresoldtowhoeveroffersthehighestpriceoneBay.ExpertsatBirmingham,CityUniversityaredevelopingthe“connectedwardrobe”toencouragemoresuitableclothesconsumption(消費).Thenewkindofwardrobeseesclothestagged,usingwashablecontactlesstechnology.MarkBrill,seniorlecturerattheuniversity,said,“Thinkofthesurprisewhenanownersuddenlyreceivesbids(出價)foritemsthattheydidn’tknowintheirwardrobe.The‘connectedwardrobe’isapracticalpleasantideatoencouragepeopletothinkabouttheirclothingconsumption.Finally,Ihopeitwillencouragemoreproperfashionconsumption.Perhapswecanevenmoveawayfromtheideaoftheownershipofclothing.Whenwe’vewornthemenough,theitemswillpassthemselvesontotheirnextkeeper.”Itfollowsinthefootstepsofthe“Internetofthings”—anideathatseesordinaryhouseholditemsconnectingtotheInternetinordertoshareinformation.Now,the“InternetofClothes”willmakesurethatneglectedclotheswilltweetandtexttheowners,“asking”tobeworndependingontheweatherandfrequencyofwear.Clotheswillkeeptrackofotherinformation,suchaswhoownedthembefore,aswellashowmuchtheyoriginallycost,whomadethemandhowmuchtheworkerwaspaidforthem.5.

What

does

the

author

say

about

the“smartclothes”?

A.

They

may

be

recycled

if

long

forgotten.

B.

They

have

gotten

popularity.

C.

They

give

warnings

if

worn

out.

D.

They

may

be

donated

on

eBay.

6.

What

is

suggested

in

the

last

paragraph?

A.

The

Internet

is

a

place

to

share

items.

B.

Weather

affects

the

connected

wardrobe.

C.

Household

items

can

be

a

source

ofinformation.

D.

Clothes

are

sold

online

at

a

low

price.

7.

The

underlined

word

“neglected”

in

the

lastparagraph

means“_____”.

A.

changeableB.unforgettable

C.recycledD.unnoticed

8.

What’s

the

passage

mainly

about?

A.

The

future

of

clothes

consumption.

B.

The

new

technology

about

clothes.

C.

mon

things

sold

on

the

Internet.

D.

Recycled

wardrobes

on

the

market.CColdweatherduringwintermonthsmaykeepmanypeoplefromrunningintheopenair.However,anewstudyshowsthatthedropintemperatureisagoodreasontorun.Researcherssayrunningincoldweatherhelpsimproveone’sperformance.Manypeoplesayrunninginwintercanbedifficult.Tworeasonsarethelowtemperaturesandcoldwinds.Yetmanyrunnersmightfinditeasierthanrunninginhotweather.Thatcouldbebecauselowertemperaturesreducestressonthebody.Whenyourunincoldweather,yourheartrateandthebody’sdehydration(脫水)levelsarelowerthanthoseinwarmerconditions.Thebodyneedslesswateronacolddaythaninwarmweather.ThisinformationesfromsportsscientistJohnBreweratStMary’sUniversityinLondon.Heandotherresearchersputagroupofpeopleintoaroomtheycalledan“environmentalChamber”.Theythenrecreatedsummerandwinterweatherconditionsintheroom.Thetestsubjectswereaskedtorun10,000metersunderbothconditions.Theteamrecordedbiologicalmeasurementsoftherunners.Brewersayseverymovementrunnersmakeproducesheat.Onewayinwhichpeopleloseheatisbysweating(流汗).Thebodyalsolosesheatbytransportingthebloodtothesurfaceoftheskin,whichputsmorepressureontheheartinsummerbecauseit’smuchhardertoloseheatinthewarmenvironment.However,thebodydoesn’thavetoworkashardtotransportbloodtotheskin’ssurfaceincoldconditions.Thatmeansrunningincoolertemperaturesrequireslessenergy.Severalwebsitesnotethatthemostimportantthingforpeoplewhorunincoldconditionsistoweartherightclothing.Wearshoesthatwillkeepyoufromfalling.Keepingasdryaspossibleismostimportantwhenexercisinginlowtemperatures.Andwearmorethanonelayer(層)ofclothingtokeepsweatawayfromyourskin.Sodon’tletwinterkeepyouindoors.Simplygetreadyforthelowtemperaturesandstartrunning.9.

What

were

the

test

subjects

required

to

do

inthe“environmental

chamber”?

A.

Stay

in

the

room

in

the

hot

and

coldconditions.

B.

Run

more

than

10,000

meters

in

the

warmenvironment.

C.

Run

10,000

meters

under

summer

andwinter

weather

conditions.

D.

Stay

in

the

room

for

a

long

time

in

the

coldenvironment.

10.Runningin

cooler

temperatures

requires

lessenergy

because

_____.

A.

it

prevents

runners

producing

sweat

B.it’s

much

harder

for

the

body

to

lose

heat

C.

it’s

easier

for

the

runners

to

breathe

freshair

D.it’s

easier

for

the

body

to

send

blood

to

theskin’s

surface

11.

Which

of

the

following

are

proper

ways

to

runin

cold

conditions?

①Wearing

as

dryly

as

possible.

②Wearing

only

one

layer

of

clothing.

③Wearing

shoes

that

will

prevent

falling.

A.①②B.②③C.①③D.①②③

12.

What

is

the

author’s

purpose

in

writing

thepassage?

A.

To

show

his

love

of

running

in

coldweather.

B.

To

persuade

people

to

stay

indoors

inwinter.

C.

To

give

someadvice

on

running

in

coldweather.

D.

To

encourage

people

to

run

in

coldweather.DWehadabouthalfanhouruntilthebuswouldarrivetotakeustotheairport.Iwasn’tworriedaboutmydaughter.Attenyearsold,shecouldeasilyentertainherself.Butwhatwasmyfouryearoldsongoingtodoforthenext30minutes?Halfanhourcouldseemlikealongtimeforapreschoolchild.Hebeganplayingwithhistoycar.Thenhenoticedaboysimilarinage.Actually,theynoticedeachother.Slowly,theybegantointeract(互動).Atfirst,theysharedsmiles,whichsoonledtosharingtoys.AndbeforeIknewit,theywererunningandplayinginthehotellobby.Irealizedthatthescenedescribedabovewasnotunmon.However,therewasonethingthatIhavetomention:Theboysdidnotshareamonlanguage.However,thislittlethingdidn’tseemtostopthemfromtheirfunintheleast.Theyweretwolittleboyswhohadjustmet,andtheywerehavingmorefunthananyoneelseinthelobby.Infact,Ibelievedtheywouldhaveplayedtogetheralldayifwehadletthem.Classroomsaroundtheworldarebeingmoreandmorediverse(多種多樣的).Andthat’sagoodthing.Butwiththisdiversityesaresponsibilitytoourstudents.Wemustprovidewaysinwhichtheycaninteractandfeelfortable,despitethelanguagethattheydoordon’tspeak.Wemustallowstudentswhosharethesameintereststospendtimetogether—evenwhentheydon’tsharethesamelanguage.Bydoingthis,weimmediatelyplacethemintheirfortzone.Whentheyworkwithintheirstrengths,students’confidencegrows.Furthermore,aswallsedown,studentsaremorelikelytoweleandworktogetherwiththosewhomtheymaynothavenoticedbefore.13.

From

the

first

paragraph,

we

can

infer

that_____.

A.

the

author

arrived

at

the

airport

half

an

hourearlier.

B.the

author

was

worried

about

his

son.

C.the

author’s

son

could

easilyentertainhimself.

D.the

author’s

daughter

was

worried

about

herlittle

brother.

14.

What

happened

to

the

twoboyswithoutsharing

the

same

language?

A.

They

played

together

happily.

B.

They

learned

from

each

other.

C.

They

had

difficulty

in

municating.

D.

They

made

noises

in

the

hotel

lobby.

15.

According

to

the

passage,

students

who_____.

A.share

the

same

language

would

be

friends.

B.e

from

the

same

place

can

municatewell.

C.

have

the

same

interests

should

spend

timetogether.

D.

e

from

different

families

have

differenthabits.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。We’restrictwhenitestosleepinglateinthemorning.Weconsideraliein(懶覺)tobealazygoodfornothing.16____________.Thefactis,teenscannomoregetoutofbedearlyinthemorningthanyoucanrun100metersin10seconds.We’veknownforsometimethattheteenagebrainconnectionsarebrokenandbraincentersdon’tfunction.Themostimportantthingamongthosethatlosefunctionsisabrokenbodyclock.17____________,butit’snotinsync(同步)withdayandnight.Thismeansteensdon’twanttogotosleepuntilaftermidnightanddon’twanttowakeupuntillatemorning.Foralmostallteens,thesecretion(分泌)ofmelatonin(褪黑素)doesn’tbeginuntilabout11p.m.andcontinuesuntilabout8a.m..Thismeansthatmostteenagerssimplycan’tfallasleepuntilthissecretionbegins,andfinditimpossibletowakeupuntilthemelatoninturnsoff.Thispatternofmelatoninsecretioninteenscan’tbeenormaluntilthey’reintheir20s.18____________.Whatbothersmeisthatthebiologyoftheteenbrainisagainstschooltimetables,whichsetaruleofanearlystartforteenagers.Theresultisthattheyareshortofsleep.19____________.Thosewhogetlessthaneighthourspernightaremorelikelytosmoke,drinkandtakedrugs.Withlessthanninehoursofsleeppernight,depression(抑郁)amongteensrisesgreatly.Teencaraccidents,themaincauseofdeathforthisagegroup,greatlyreducewhenteensgetmorethaneighthoursofsleeppernight.20____________.Thestudentsdo,infact,getmoresleep,tendingtogotobedatthesametimebutgettingupabitlater.Notonlydoestheteens’smokinganddrinkingdrop,theiracademicperformanceimproveswithlaterstarttimes.A.It’s

still

a

24hour

clock

B.

There

are

many

ways

for

teenagers

to

sleepbetter

C.

Early

to

bed

and

early

to

rise

can

make

astudent

healthy

D.

Teenagers

in

particular

suffer

from

such

wrongcriticism

E.

There

are

serious

results

if

teens

fail

to

getenough

sleep

F.

Later

school

start

times

are

one

answer

andresults

are

encouraging

G.

So

the

unique

sleep/wake

pattern

of

teenagersis

beyond

their

control第二部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。YouTubehasbeethenewplaceforthefamouspeople.Someofthemmakemuchmoney,butoneofthemisworthyofspecialattention21_______heisjustasixyearoldboy.HisnameisRyanandhehasmadea(n)22_______,$11millionbydoingsomethingallkids23_______:playingwithtoys.ThedifferenceisthatRyan24_______formoneyonhischannel,“RyanToysReview”.“Forbes”magazinehasannouncedits2017listofthe10YouTuberswiththe25_______ineandRyanisatNumber8.It26_______theperiodfromJune1,2016toJune1,2017,duringwhichRyan’svideos27_______morethan8billionviews.Theboyissopopularworldwidethatotherkidshavestartedbuildingtheirown28_______likehim.Thestartofitwasmon:thefirst29_______waspostedbyRyan’sparentsandshowedhimplayingwiththeLegoDuplotrain.Andthenthechannelgotmoreandmore30_______astimewentby.Now,thechannelhasover10million31_______allovertheworld.Ryan’slastnameandhomeaddressarekept32_______toprotecthim.AccordingtoRyan’sfather,thechannelalso33_______therelativestoknowRyan’slifeasmanyofthemliveabroad.TherearevideosthatshowRyandoingeveryday34_______,forexamplegettingahaircut,orshoppingfortoyswithhisparents.Managingthechannelhasnowbeea35_______forRyan’smother,whousedtoteachchemistryinhighschool.Theparentssaytheywillstopmakingthevideos36_______Ryangetstiredofit.“Rightnow,helovesit.EverytimeItellhimwe’regoingto37_______,hegetsexcited.Aslongashelovesit,wewill38_______it,”hismothersaid.Maybesomeone39_______whetherRyanwouldgiveituponeday.Sure,hecan’tgoonplayingtoys40_______.buthehassucceeded.21.

A.soB.butC.orD.because22.

A.valuableB.expectedC.unbelievableD.unnoticed23.

A.loveB.

rememberC.learnD.thank24.

A.watchesB.studiesC.worksD.accepts25.

A.highestB.fastestC.most

importantD.most

reasonable26.

A.maintainsB.coversC.checksD.shortens27.

A.increasedB.challengedC.metD.won28.

A.toysB.trainsC.channelsD.rooms29.

A.passageB.videoC.decisionD.view30.

A.unforgettableB.unusualC.meaningfulD.famous31.

A.fansB.petitorsC.starsD.performers32.

A.freeB.greatC.onlineD.secret33.

A.stopsB.allowsC.forcesD.invites34.

A.discussionB.stuffC.pleasureD.homework35.

A.chanceB.habitC.

jobD.skill36.

A.sinceB.howC.

ifD.why37.

A.changeB.filmC.playD.move38.

A.continueB.improveC.supportD.choose39.

A.hopesB.considersC.knowsD.wonders40.

A.foreverB.slowlyC.presentlyD.later第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,將答案寫在答題卡上。Someanimalsareoverpopulatedallovertheworld,suchascatsanddogs.Nomatterwhereyoulive,youmayseealostdogoracat41._________(walk)slowlyaroundthestreets.Youmayworrythattheycould42._________(hit)byacar.Fortunately,atleastsomeoftheseanimalshavehomes.Butwildanimalsdon’thaveanowner.Theyrely43._________naturefortheirfoodandshelter.Someofthesewildanimalsbeeendangeredordisappear.44._________endangeredspecies(物種)isonewhosenumberissosmall45._________itisatriskordyingout.Itcantakeyears46._________(bring)aspeciesbacktonormalpopulationlevelsonceitisendangered.Ifthatdoesnothappen,thenextinctionmayhappen.Extinctioniswhenaspeciesdiesout,thereisnone47._________(leave)ontheearth.Aroundtheworld,homesandfood48._________(source)forwildlifearethreatenedbyourpollutionorhunting.Thisisabigproblem!49._________(us)needtobeawareoftheissuesthatwecreateforanimalsandhowwe,50._________(especial)you,canhelp!41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題l分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。SomeforeignersareconfusedChinesenames.Unlikewesterntradition,thefamilynameinChinaisputtingfirst,followedbythegivenname,thatusuallycontainsoneortwoChinesecharacters.Generalspeaking,Chinesenamesoftenmeanbestwishes,likewishesforgoodhealth,brightfutureandhappy.Forexample,myforeignfriendJimhastheChinesename,JiXiang.Itmeans“goodluck”andthefirstcharacterhasamoresimilarpronunciationtomynameJim.Somenamesshowthebirthtime,thebirthplace,orevenanaturallyphenomenonatthetimeofbirth.Besides,parentsalsoneedtoconsiderhowthenamessoundtoavoidbelaughedat.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)假如你是李華。你看到美國留學生Sharon在網(wǎng)上發(fā)貼，希望有人能幫助她提高普通話(Mandarin）水平，她可以教英語作為回報。請根據(jù)以下提示用英語給她寫一封電子郵件。1.你勝任輔導的理由；2.講好普通話的兩點建議；3.學習英語的具體需求。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭語已為你寫好；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不得透漏個人姓名和學校名稱。HiSharon,ThisisLiHua.IlearnedfromyourpostthatyouwanttoimproveyourMandarin._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,LiHua2017—2018學年度第二學期期中聯(lián)考測試高二英語參考答案第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）14BCBC 58ACDB 912CDCD 1215．BAC第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）1620DAGEF第二部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）21﹣25DCACA26﹣30BDCBD31﹣35ADBBC36﹣40CBADA第二節(jié)語篇型語法填空（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）41.walking 42.behit43.on44.An45.that46.tobring47.left 48.sources49.We 50.especially第三部分與寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）Someforeignersareconfused∧Chinesenames.Unlikewesterntradition,thefamilynamein