四川省巴中市名校2024-2025學(xué)年初三第一次摸底測試英語試題試卷含答案

四川省巴中市名校2024-2025學(xué)年初三第一次摸底測試英語試題試卷注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、_Wouldyoulikesomegreentea?—No,thanks.Idrinkgreentea.Ithurtsmystomach.A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．seldom2、—Sandy,theglassisbroken.Howdidthathappen?—Sorry,Mum.Idon’tknow.Ihomeworkinthestudy.A．a(chǎn)mdoing B．wasdoing C．havedone D．do3、—CanIparkmycarhere,sir?—________.Yousee,there’smuchtraffichere.A．Nevermind B．Itdoesn’tmatterC．You’dbetternot D．Yes,please4、—CouldIyouriPad,Alice?—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A．lendB．keepC．borrowD．return5、－Areyoufeelingtiredafterdoingtheheavywork?－____________.Infact,Iamstillenergetic.A．NotalittleB．NotabitC．NotabitofD．Notlittle6、—Wouldyoulikesomespecialhome-madestinkytofu(臭豆腐)?—_________.Ihavenoreasontorefuseit.A．Yes,Iwouldlike B．No,Iamafraidnot C．Yes,please7、--Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutTianjin?--Yes,Iamstillwondering.A．whatthewaterParklookslike B．howmanygardensarethereinTianjinC．howdoesTianjinfoodtaste D．whereistheBinhaiInternationalAirport8、—Couldyoutellme____________forclassthismorning?—Becausemybikewasbrokenonmywaytoschool.A．whywereyoulate B．whyyouwerelateC．whyareyoulate D．whyyouarelate9、—MustIputonthesweater?—No,you_____.It’suptoyou.A．needn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t10、Youneedtowalk______happinessbecauseitwon'thappentoyouitself.A．with B．before C．behind D．towardsⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空Imovedtoanewneighborhoodtwomonthsago.Ataxidriverlivedinahousewithalargegarageacrosstheroad.He’ssingleparentwithtwoschool-agechildren.Attheendoftheday,hewould_______histaxiontheroad.“Whyhedidnotparkitinthegarage?”Iaskedmyself.Then,onedayI_______thathehadanothercarinhisgarage.Intheafternoonhewouldcomehome_______work,leavehistaxiandgooutforhis_______car,notinhistaxi.Ifeltitwas_______.Iwascurioustoseehispersonalcarbutdidnot_______ituntilIhappenedtobeoutsideoneeveningtwoweekslater,whenthegaragedoorwas_______andhedroveoutinhis“own”car:aRolls-Royce(勞斯萊斯)!Itshookmecompletely_______Irealizedwhatthatmeant.Yousee,hewasataxidriver.Butdeepinside,hesawhimselfassomethingelse:aRolls-Royceowneranda(n)________.HedroveothersinhistaxibuthimselfandhischildreninhisRolls-Royce.Theworldlookedathistaxiandcalledhimataxidriver.Butforhim,ataxiwas_______somethinghedroveforalife.Wegotobedeverynightand_______everymorningasparentsorchildren,notasbankers,CEOsorprofessors.Wegofora_______asclosefriendsorgoforavacationasafamily.Welovelifeasitis.Yetoften,webaseourentirehappinessand_______onhowhighweclimbthesocialladder(梯子)—howmuchbiggerandbettera_______wehave.AndwefailtonoticeRolls-Royce,bykeepingitdustyinourgarage.Weshouldpaymoreattentionto_______wearethanwhatwedo!1．A．parkB．driveC．checkD．repair2．A．learntB．understoodC．toldD．remember3．A．forB．a(chǎn)tC．withoutD．from4．A．a(chǎn)notherB．otherC．thirdD．first5．A．usefulB．carefulC．wastefulD．painful6．A．getB．makeC．buyD．have7．A．brokenB．closedC．paintedD．open8．A．onceB．beforeC．whenD．until9．A．fatherB．sonC．driverD．engineer10．A．yetB．neverC．justD．still11．A．stayupB．wakeupC．takeupD．warmup12．A．CompetitionB．PerformanceC．testD．party13．A．successB．plansC．beautyD．wishes14．A．gardenB．garageC．carD．taxi15．A．whoB．whatC．whichD．whereⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Wastecanbe1．(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2．(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3．(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4．Chinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5．(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6．(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7．wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8．(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9．(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10．(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Agirlwaswalkinginthewoodswhenshefoundtwoweakbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage(鳥籠).Shetookgoodcareofthem.Thebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorning,theygreetedherwithabeautifulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.Shewantedthemtosingforherforever.Oneday,thegirllefttheircagedooropen.Thebiggerofthetwobirdsflewout.Thegirlwatchedasherosehighintothesky.Shewasafraidthathewouldflyawayandshewouldneverseehimagain.Asheflewclose,shecaughthiminherhandandheldhimtightly.Shewashappy.Suddenly,shefeltthebirdgolimp(無力的).Sheopenedherhand.Thebirdwasdead!Herlovehadstolenlifefromthebeautifulsongbird.Theotherbirdwaspushingagainstthebars(條)ofthecage.Shecouldseehowmuchhewantedtobefree.Shetookhimoutofthecageandgentlytossedhimintotheair.Wouldthebirdflyaway?Shecouldhardlybeartowatch.Butthebirdjustwantedtostretchitswings.Heflewaroundthegirltwiceandthencametorestonhershoulder.Thegirlwatchedthebirdwithjoyinherheart.Shewasn’tworriedanymore.Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.Thebirdsatbythegirl’searandsangthesweetestsongshehadeverheard.Thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.1．Whatwasthegirlafraidofwhenthebiggerbirdflewoutofthecage?A．Shewouldneverseehimagain. B．Thebirdwouldgrowstrong.C．Thebirdwouldgolimp. D．Thebirdwoulddie.2．Theotherbirdpushedagainstthebarsofthecagebecause_____.A．hewantedtogreetthegirl B．hewantedtosingasongforthegirlC．hewantedtobefree D．hewantedtorestonthegirl’sshoulder3．Thegirlstoppedworryingbecause_____.A．thebirdcouldbringhappinesstoher B．shewantedthebirdtoliveahappylifeC．thebirdlosttheabilitytoflyhigh D．thebirdenjoyedhislifeinthecage4．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A．Howtotakecareofbirds. B．Neverputbirdsinsmallcages.C．Weshouldlovebirds. D．Thebestwaytokeepsomeone’sloveistoletthembefree.B14、ThereisasignataKoreanuniversityaskingtouristsnottostepintothegrasstotakephotos.ThesignisnotwritteninKoreanorEnglish;itiswritteninChinese.Thesesigns,andsignsinothercountrieswarningChinesetouristsabouttheirbehavior,haveshamedmanyChinesewhoworryabouttheimageofthecountry.Over70millionChinesetouristsmadeoverseastripslastyearandspent$102billion,morethanthe$84billionspentbyAmericanandGermantourists.FormanyChinesetourists,itwastheirfirsttripabroadandtheydidn’tknowaboutforeignways.AndsomeofthesetouriststooktheirbadhabitsfromChinawiththem.WangYang,aChinesedeputyprimeminister(國務(wù)院副總理),said,“They(thetourists)speakloudlyinpublic,carvewordsornumbersontouristattractions,crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsarestillredandspitanywhere.Itdamages(毀壞)theimageoftheChinesepeopleandhasaverybadinfluence.”Beforeyoutraveltoaforeigncountry,it’simportanttolearnsomethingsaboutthecountryanditsculture.Youareguestsinthecountryandit’simportanttorespect(尊重)yourhosts.AsmoreandmoreChinesevisitforeigncountries,theirbehaviorwillcertainlychangeandthoseshamefulsignswill,hopefully,disappear.1．（小題1）ThesignataKoreanuniversityiswrittenin______.A．ChineseB．EnglishC．KoreanD．Japanese2．（小題2）HowdomanyChinesefeelaboutthesigns?A．Proud.B．Interested.C．Bored.D．Shameful.3．（小題3）Thepassageiswrittento______.A．ordertheKoreanuniversitytocleanupsignswithChinesewordsB．a(chǎn)dvisetheoverseasChinesetouriststochangetheirbehaviorC．a(chǎn)skChinesepeoplenottospendtoomuchmoneytravelingabroadD．a(chǎn)skpeopletotraveltoKoreaasmuchaspossible4．（小題4）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．SignsShameOverseasChineseTouristsB．ForeignCultureMakesBadInfluenceC．ForeignCountriesAttractChineseTouristsD．ChineseTouristsLikeForeignCultureC15、Weallwastefood,youandme,everyday,millionsoftonsofit.InChina,enoughfoodiswastedinrestaurantseveryyeartofeed200millionpeople.Andtheamount(數(shù)量)offoodwastedbyChineseconsumers(消費者)isincreasingfast.Soournationisbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood.SowhatshouldChineseconsumersdotopreventfoodwaste??KeepakitchendiaryAllofusshouldkeepakitchendiary,andwecanknowthathowmuchfoodwewasteathome.Thefirstthingforustodoistostopthrowingawayfoodthatwecanstilleat.Weshouldeateverythingwebuyandifwecannot,weshouldbuyless.?BuyonlywhatweneedWeshouldaskforsmallerportions(部分)instores.Weshouldalsocheckhowmuchfoodwehavebeforebuyingmore.Weshouldn’tbringmuchfoodwedon’tneedhomeeveniflargepostersaskustodoso.?DevelopthehabitofpackingfoodChineseconsumersaregenerous(慷慨的)andfriendly.Inrestaurants,oftentoomuchfoodisorderedandserved.Sowhenorderingout,wearesupposedtoexclude(排除)thefoodifwedon’tplantoeatit.Andordersmallerservingsinrestaurantsandtakehomewhatwecannotfinish.Don’tputitoff!Let’sstopfoodwastetoday!1．Whyisournationbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood?A．Becausethere’senoughfoodforChinesepeople.B．BecauseChineseconsumersliketotrydeliciousfood.C．Becausethenumberoffoodwastedbyusisgrowingfast.D．Becauseit’straditionaltoinvitefriendstodinnerinChina.2．MissLiisahousewife.She’dbetter__________athome.A．keepakitchendiaryB．buythingsasmuchaspossibleC．cooktoomuchfoodforherfamilyD．keepthefoodaslongaspossible3．Yourfriendinvitesyoutodinner,whichofthefollowingisNOTright?A．Heasksfortherightportions.B．Youleavealotoffoodonthetable.C．Youaskyourfriendtoorderlessfood.D．Hetakesawaythefoodthatyoucanstilleat.4．Asteenagers,whatshouldwedotostopfoodwaste?A．Haveabalanced(平衡的)diet.B．Eatlessfoodtokeephealthy.C．Keepthebalanceofnature.D．Haveagoodhabitofclearingtheplate.D16、①Whatdoesthecityofthefuturelooklike?Flyingcars?Robots?Orsmog（煙霧）-eatingbuildings?②Arconic,anAmericancompany,hasmadeplanstobuilda4.8-kilometer-highskyscraper（摩天大樓）.Itsaysthatthesupertallbuildingcancleannotonlyitselfbutalsotheairarounditby“eating”smogandpollutants（污染物）.Buthowisitdone?③SherriMcCleary,sscientistatArconic,saystheyhaveintroducedanewtechnologycalledEcoClean.Itisaspecialcoatingthatpullspollutantsoutoftheair.Withalittlehelpfromsunlightandwatervapour（水蒸氣），thecoatingwillproduceatoms（原子能）calledfreeradicals（自由基）.Itisthesefreeradicalsthatwilltakeinairpollutants,breakthemdown,andthenleavetheaircleaner.④But“eating”smogandpollutantsisnottheonlythingthisskyscraperisabletodo.Infact,thanksto3Dprinting,thematerialsthebuildingusedwillbecomeevenbetterandstronger---notonlymakingtheskyscraperlookmoremodern,butalsomakeitpossibletostandstrongwindsandterribleweather.⑤However,somepeopledon’tthinkitwillworkoutwell.Airpollutionhasitsowncharacteranditharmslotsofcities.Doesthesmog-eatingbuildinghavesuchamagicalabilitytostopthepollution?Itseemsimpossibletobringthepollutionundercontrolinashorttime.Weshouldprepareourselvesforahardfightagainstthepollution.⑥Soundsimpossible?Anyway,Arconicbelievesaskyscraperofthiskindwillbebuiltby2062.1．EcoCleanworksby___________.A．standingterribleweatherB．bowlingoutairpollutantsC．breakingdownfreeradicalsD．pullingpollutantsoutoftheair2．Thefourthparagraphismainlyabout_________.A．whatArconicisB．howEcoCleanworksC．whatelsethisskyscrapercandoD．whyscientistwanttobuildthisskyscraper3．Arconic’sattitude（態(tài)度）towardstheskyscrapercanbestbedescribedas__________.A．hopefulB．regretfulC．thankfulD．unbelievable4．Thewriter’spurposeofwritingthisarticleisto______________.A．bringpeoplesomepleasureB．introduceawonderfultechnologyC．showhowtobuildthetallbuildingD．tellustheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentE17、Attheshoppingmall,youprobablythinkaboutspending,notsaving.Thinkaboutallthelightsthatkeepthemallbright.Thinkaboutallthewaterfaucets(水龍頭)inthetoilet.Thinkaboutalltheairconditioninginsummer.Savingenergyisahottopicforsuchabigplace!Manythingsatthemalluseenergy.Electriclights,infrared(紅外感應(yīng))faucetsandair-conditionersneedelectricitytowork.Onewaytosaveenergyisbykeepinglightsclean.Moreandmoredustanddirtmakethelightslessbright.Whenmallskeeplightsclean,theycanusefewerlightsandkeeptheareajustasbright,Usingfewerlightsmeansusinglessenergy.Youstepuptothewaterfaucet.Thewaterstartstoflow.Youdon'thavetotouchathing.Whydomallshavesuchfancyfaucets?Theanswerissimple.Theysavewater.Sometimespeopleforgettoturnthewateroffaftertheywash.Infraredfaucetsturnthemselvesoff.The…1．_______isahottopicforabigmall.A．Tospendmoney B．TosaveenergyC．Tokeepthemallbright D．Tobuythings2．Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A．Lights,faucetsandair-conditioners B．SpendinglessmoneyC．Energysavingatthemall D．Ahottopic3．Whatwillthefourthparagraphprobablytalkabout?A．HowtosavewaterwhenusinginfraredfaucetsinthemallB．Howtosaveenergywhenusingair-conditionersinthemallC．Howtosavemoneywhenshoppinginthemall.D．Howtosavetimewhenshoppinginthemall.F18、Goingtoanexhibitioncanbeagreatactivity.Herearesomegoodexhibitionsforfamiliesandchildren.1．HowmanyhoursadayisVictoriaPoliceExhibitionopen?A．5hours.B．6hours.C．7hours.D．12hours.2．Whichexhibitionisn’topenonweekends?A．VictoriaPoliceExhibitionB．AncientShangDynastyExhibitionC．AncientRomeExhibitionD．Napoleon:RevolutiontoEmpireExhibition3．MarkisinterestedinFrenchculture.Whichexhibitionwouldheliketowatch?A．VictoriaPoliceExhibitionB．Napoleon:RevolutiontoEmpireExhibitionC．Ancient