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3897國開電大《商務(wù)英語1》歷年期末考試(第三題閱讀理解判斷題)題庫(排序考試版)說明:請根據(jù)試題首字母音序查找試題及答案。[試題]Beads,stones,seashells, paper,preciousmetalssuchasgoldandsilver,basemetalssuchasironhaveallbeenusedasmoney.Today,moneyisprintedonpaper.Alotofcountriesusetheirowncurrency,withnamessuchasdollar,pound,franc,ruble,yuanandsoon.Since2002,18oftheEUmembershavereplacedtheirnationalcurrenciesbyEuronotesandcoins.[2018年1月試題]Ifyouwanttopayforsomethinginanothercurrency,youhavetochangeyourmoneyintotheothermoney.Ifyouwanttotraveloutsideyournativecountry,youneedtochangeyourowncountry'smoneyforthemoneyofthecountryyouarevisiting.Mostlargebankssellforeigncurrencies.Youcanexchangemoneyatabankoratanofficeofatouristagency.Whereveryougo,exchangingmoneyputsyouintouchwithinternationalfinance:whichisconcernedwithexchangeratesbetweendifferentcurrencies.Decidingtheratefortheinternationalexchangeofmoneyisoneofthemostcomplexaspectsofinternationalbanking..Currencyonlymeansmoneyintheformofpaper.[答案]F.EuroisavailableinallEUmembercountries.[答案]F.Youneedtochangemoneyifyoutravelabroad.[答案]T.Banksareagoodoptiontogetyourmoneyexchanged.[答案]T.Thebesttitleforthispassageis“TheHistoryofMoney”.[答案]F[試題]Beads,stones,seashells, paper,preciousmetalssuchasgoldandsilver,basemetalssuchasironhaveallbeenusedasmoney.Today,moneyisprintedonpaper.Alotofcountriesusetheir owncurrency,with names suchas dollar,pound,franc,ruble, yuanandsoon.Since2002,18of the EUmembers havereplacedtheir nationalcurrenciesby Euronotesandcoins.[內(nèi)部資料]Ifyouwantto pay for somethingin another currency,you havetochangeyour moneyintotheothermoney.Ifyouwanttotraveloutsideyournativecountry,youneedtochangeyourowncountry'smoney for the moneyofthe country youarevisiting.Mostlargebanks sellforeigncurrencies.Youcanexchangemoneyatabankoratanofficeofatouristagency.Whereveryougo,exchangingmoneyputsyouintouchwithinternationalfinance,whichisconcernedwith exchangerates betweendifferentcurrencies.Decidingtheratefortheinternationalexchangeofmoneyisoneofthemostcomplexaspectsofinternationalbanking.1.ThisbesttitleforthispassageisThehistoryofmoney.[答案]F2.EuroisavailableinallEUmembercountries.[答案]F3.Foreignexchangerateshavesignificantimpactontheeconomyofacountry.[答案]T4.Currencymeansmoneyintheformofpaper.[答案]FBanksareagoodoptiontogetyourmoneyexchanged.[答案]T[試題]Beads,stones,seashells,paper,preciousmetalssuchasgoldandsilver,basemetalssuchasironhaveallbeenusedasmoney.Today,moneyisprintedonpaper.Alotofcountriesusetheirown currency,withnamessuchasdollar,pound,franc,ruble,yuanandsoon.Since2002,18oftheEUmembershavereplacedtheirnationalcurrenciesbyEuronotesandcoins.[2020年1月試題]Ifyouwanttopayforsomethinginanothercurrency,youhavetochangeyourmoneyintotheothermoney.Ifyouwanttotraveloutsideyournativecountry,youneedtochangeyourowncountry'smoneyforthemoneyofthecountryyouarevisiting.Mostlargebankssellforeigncurrencies.Youcanexchangemoneyatabankoratanofficeofatouristagency.Whereveryougo,exchangingmoneyputsyouintouchwithinternationalfinance,whichisconcernedwithexchangeratesbetweendifferentcurrencies.Decidingtheratefortheinternationalexchangeofmoneyisoneofthemostcomplexaspectsofinternationalbanking.26.Thisbesttitleforthispassageis“TheHistoryofMoney”.[答案]F27.EuroisavailableinallEUmembercountries.[答案]F.Foreignexchangerateshavesignificantimpactontheeconomyofacountry.[答案]T.Currencymeansmoneyintheformofpaper.[答案]F.Banksareagoodoptiontogetyourmoneyexchanged.[答案]T[試題]Brandreferstonames,logosandslogans.Forexample,NikeisknownforitssloganJustdoitandswooshlogo.Atrademarkshowstheoriginandownershipofaproductorservice,whichisusedtoprotectnames,logos,drawings,symbolsandothercharactersrelatedwithabusiness.Coke?andCoca-cola?areregisteredtrademarksoftheCoca-ColaCompany.[內(nèi)部資料]Manycompaniesspendalotofmoneyandtimeregisteringtheirtrademarks.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsforthis.Firstly,ifyoutrademarkabrand,youaretheonlypersonallowedtousethatBrandname,sloganetc.Ifotherswanttousethatbrand,theymustaskyourpermissionorpaysomemoney.Secondly,registrationalsoallowstheownertobringlegalactionagainstanyonewhousesthetrademarkwithoutauthorization.Therearebasictrademarksymbols,e.g.TMforgoodsandSMforservice.Theytellthepublicthattheproduct'snameanddesignaretheexclusivepropertyofthecompany,butaregisteredtrademark?providesnoticethatithasindeedbeenregistered..Accordingtothewriter,itisnotnecessaryforacompanytoregisteratrademark.[答案]F.Atrademarkmayberegardedasaprotectionforabrandname.[答案]T.ThetrademarksymbolsTMand?canbeexchangedinabrand.[答案]F.Legalprotectiononabrandcomesintoforceonlyafterregistration.[答案]T.Acompanycanfreelyuseothercompanies'brands.[答案]F[試題]Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem,Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyoudogetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.[2020年7月試題]Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends.Letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeoplefindyou.Givethemasignalorwhistlingthreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain,Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keeponshoutingorwhistling,alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillgivetwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakeasmallroomwithbranches.Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneeddrinkingwater?Youwouldhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchroomtolookforsomethingtoeatanddrink.Don'tjustwalkaway.Pickupsmallbrunchesanddropthemasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostistostayinoneplace.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshouldwalkeverywheretofindyourfriendsassoonaspossible.[答案]F.Youcankeeponshoutingorwhistlingalwaysthreetimestogetherforhelp.[答案]T.Whenyouheartwoshoutsorwhistles,youknowthatpeoplewilcometohelpyou.[答案]T.Youcan'tgoanywhereevenwhenyoufeelthirstyorhungry.[答案]F.Youcanfindyourwaybacktoyourbranchroomeasilywithoutleavinganybranchesasyouwalk.[答案]F[試題]It'sclearthatsuccessandfailureareimportantandcommontopics.Everybusinesshasitsupsanddowns,andsodoeseveryperson.Inotherwords,sometimeswesucceedandsometimeswefail.Anothercommonwayofsayingthisis“Youwinsomeandyoulosesome.”Nobodywinsallthetime,noteveninthegreatsuccessstoriesthatwereadorhearabout.[2018年7月試題]Thinkofasuccessfulentrepreneur.Now,doyouthinkthatpersonachievedgreatsuccessonhisfirstattempt?In99%ofcases,theanswerisno.Everysuccessfulbusinesspersonlearnedthroughfailure.Nowhavealookatyourfavoritebusinessnewssite.You'llseethatalmosteverystorycanbeputintoeitherthecategoryofsuccessorthatoffailure.Businesseseithergroworshrinkbuttheydon'tremainthesame..Everypersonhashisorherupsanddowns.[答案]T.Acommonsaying“Youwinsomeandyoulosesome”meansthatsometimeswesucceedandsometimeswefail.[答案]T.Everysuccessfulbusinessmenachievedgreatsuccessontheirfirsttry.[答案]F.Successfulbusinessmenlearnthroughfailure.[答案]T.Businesseseithershrinkorremainthesame.[答案]F[試題]It'sclearthatsuccessandfailureareimportantandcommontopics.Everybusinesshasitsupsanddowns,andsodoeseveryperson.Inotherwords,sometimeswesucceedandsometimeswefail.AnothercommonwayofsayingthisisYouwinsomeandyoulosesome.Nobodywinsallthetime,noteveninthegreatsuccessstoriesthatwereadorhearabout.[內(nèi)部資料]Thinkofasuccessfulentrepreneur.Now,doyouthinkthatpersonachievedgreatsuccessontheirfirstattempt?In99%ofcases,theanswerisno.Everysuccessfulbusinesspersonlearnedthroughfailure.Nowhavealookatyourfavoritebusinessnewssite.You'llseethatalmosteverystorycanbeputintoeitherthecategoryofsuccessorthatoffailure.Businesseseithergroworshrinkbuttheydon’tremainthesame.LEverypersonhashisorherupsanddowns.[答案]T.AcommonsayingYouwinsomeandyoulosesomemeansthatsometimeswesucceedandsometimeswefail.[答案]T.Ninetyninepercentofsuccessfulbusinessmenachievedgreatsuccessontheirfirsttry.[答案]F 尸、.Successfulbusinessmenlearnthroughfailure.[答案]T5.Businesseseithershrinkorremainthesame.[答案]F[試題]It'sclearthatsuccessandfailureareimportantandcommontopics.Everybusinesshasitsupsanddowns,andsodoeseveryperson.Inotherwords,sometimeswesucceedandsometimeswefail.AnothercommonwayofsayingthisisYouwinsomeandyoulosesome.Nobodywinsallthetime,noteveninthegreatsuccessstoriesthatwereadorhearabout.[內(nèi)部資料]Thinkofasuccessfulentrepreneur.Now,doyouthinkthatpersonachievedgreatsuccessonhisfirstattempt?In99%ofcases,theanswerisno.Everysuccessfulbusinesspersonlearnedthroughfailure.Nowhavealookatyourfavoritebusinessnewssite.You'llseethatalmosteverystorycanbeputintoeitherthecategoryofsuccessorthatoffailure.Businesseseithergroworshrinkbuttheydon’tremainthesame.LEverypersonhashisorherupsanddowns.[答案]T2.AcommonsayingYouwinsomeandyoulosesomemeansthatsometimeswesucceedandsometimeswefail.[答案]T3.99%ofsuccessfulbusinessmenachievedgreatsuccessontheirfirsttry.[答案]F4.Successfulbusinessmenlearnthroughfailure.[答案]T5.Businesseseithershrinkorremainthesame.[答案]F[試題]Thisisasituationyou'veprobablyexperiencedmanytimes:youarriveforameetingtenminutesearly.Thereareseveralpeoplealreadythere.Yousayhelloandthen…Whatdoyoutalkabout?Whatdoyousay?[內(nèi)部資料]Inthissituation,youneedtobeabletomakesmalltalk.Smalltalkisaninformalconversation.Weusethetermsmalltalkbecauseitisnotaboutexchanginginformationormakingdecisionsorhavingaseriousdiscussion.It'sawaytoavoiduncomfortablesilencesandbuildstrongerrelationships.Smalltalkmightseemtobeaboutnothingimportant,butitisimportantinitself.Beingabletomakesmalltalkwillallowyoutomakeyourselfpartofagroup.Itwillsetthestageformoreserioustypesofcommunication.Smalltalkisakindofformaldialog.[答案]FThetermsmalltalkmeansthereareonlytwopersonsinthedialog.[答案]F3.Smalltalkisausefulice-breakerandcanbuildstrongerrelationships.[答案]T4.Smalltalkisnotatallimportant.[答案]F5.Makingsmalltalkwillallowyoutobeamemberofagroup.[答案]T[試題]Tomwasthreeyearsold.HelikedtowatchTVwithhisparentsaftersupper,buthisparentsneverlethimstaylong.“It'seighto'clocknow.It'stimeforyoutogotobed,Tom.”Motherwouldsayso.[2020年9月試題]“Butwhydon'tyougotobed,too?”Tomalwaysasked.“Weareadults.”motherwouldsay,“andadultsgotobedlate.”O(jiān)neeveningTomaskedhismotherfor.“Bauntit'aspptoloelate.”Hismotherdidn'twanttogivehimanythingtoeatatbedtime.“Theapplesarealreadyasleep.”“Butnotallofthem,Mom.”Tomsaid,“Thebabyapplesareperhapsasleep,buttheirparentsaresurelyawake.”26.TomlikedtowatchTVwithhissisteraftersupper.[答案]F27.Hisparentsneverlethimstaylong.[答案]T28.0neeveningTomaskedhismotherforanapple.[答案]T29.Hismotherdidn'twanttogiveanythingtohimtoeatatbedtime.[答案]T30.FromthestoryweknowTomwasaquietboy.[答案F[試題]Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhavetobedeliveredtothebuyersabroad,andthedeliveryofgoodsistobemadepossiblebytransportservices.Goodsarecarriedbyseveralmeansoftransport—onroadorrail,byseaorair.Andinrecentyears,combinedtransportwhichisaroad-sea-railcarriageappeared.[2019年1月試題、2019年7月試題]Withtheexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecontainerservicehasbecomepopular.Theuseofcontainersprovidesahighlyeffectiveformoftransportbyroad,railandsea.Basically,about98%ofworldtradeiscarriedoutbyseatransport.Besidestransportbysea,roadorrail,nowadaysinordertospeedupdelivery,carriagebyairhasalsobecomepopular,26.Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhavetobesenttoeverywhereintheworld.[答案]F27.Inrecentyears,combinedtransportwhichisaroad-sea-railcarriageappeared.[答案]T28.Withtheexpansionofint
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