陜西省西安市西北工業(yè)大附屬中學(xué)2024年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案

陜西省西安市西北工業(yè)大附屬中學(xué)2024年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、________putyourfoodonthetable.Thetableisnotclean.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Mustn’t D.Can’t2、—WillthefamousdesignercometothefashionshownextMonday?—I’mnotsure.She________notcome.A.must B.may C.can D.should3、—Sorry,Ididn’thearyouclearly.Wouldyouplease________thenumber?—Sure.It’A.remember B.repeat C.report D.repair4、—Goodmorning!________?—Hi!I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?A.Howareyou B.How’sitgoingC.Howdoyouspellit D.HowcanIhelpyou5、—________areyougoingtoworkinthefuture?—IamgoingtomovetoShanghai.A.What B.Where C.How6、—________amazingthedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers《只此青綠》is!—That’strue.Itispopulararoundthewholecountry.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Whata7、Howmuchdidyouspend________thisnewbook？A.on B.in C.at D.of8、—JoesaidhesentamessagetoyouonWeChatbutyoudidn’t_______.—Oh,IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome.A.mind B.understand C.reply9、—WhatdothevolunteersinHelpingHandsClubdoatweekends?—Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp________theirhouses.A.lookup B.pickup C.wakeup D.cleanup10、Hegotupearlyand________breakfastthismorning.A.hadaquick B.hadaquickly C.hasaquick二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、A：Hello!____1____B：Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A：____2____B：Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A：Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriendTom!B：Soundsgreat.Itiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A：____3____Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B：Great!Whereshallwemeet?A：HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B：OK!ButIdon’tknowTom.____4____A：Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B：OK,sure.____5____A.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.B.ThisisGlendaspeaking.C.Areyoudoingyourhomework?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?E.Seeyoulater.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’mGlenda.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、DearPenPal,MynameisRobert.Iamfourteenyearsold.I’mnottallorshort,Iam___1___mediumheight.Ihaveshortcurlybrownhair.IusuallywearT-shirtsandjeans.Mydreamistobea___2___(music)inthefuture.Iwanttoplaythedrumsintherockband.Canyouplayanyinstruments?Myfavoriterock___3___(sing)isElvisPresley,knownas“TheKingofRock‘n’Roll”.Doyouknowhim?Ilikehismusicverymuch.Healsoplaystheguitaranddancesverywell.He’stallandverythin,withablackbeard,veryhandsome.LastyearIwithmyfriends___4___(go)tohisconcertinCentralParkinNewYork.Itwasreallygreat.Howaboutyou?Areyoutall?Isyourhairlong___5___short?Whoisyourfavoritemusician?Writesoonandtellmeaboutyourself.Yours,Robert四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IaminSanyanow.MyparentsandIarrivedhere____1____planeyesterday.Myunclemetusattheairport(機(jī)場(chǎng)).Wewerealittle____2____,sowesleptfortwohoursafterwegottomyuncle’shome.Yesterdayevening,wehaddinnerinaChinese____3____.Thefoodwasdeliciousthere.Thereisaparkbehindmyuncle’shouseand____4____therewasanexcitingsoccergameattheparkafterdinner.MycousinandIareinterestedinsoccer,____5____westayeduplatetowatchthegame.WhenI____6____thismorning,itwas7o’clock.Afterbreakfast,myfamilywenttothe____7____.Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyballonthebeachhappily.Wehadagreattimethere.Thisafternoon,we____8____awalkalongabusystreet.Thereweremanyshopsonthestreet.Iboughtsomegiftsfor____9____friends.Nowwe’re____10____byalake.Myparentsareputtinguptents.Wewillspendagoodnighthere.Howrelaxingitwillbe!1.A.on B.for C.with D.by2.A.lucky B.tired C.happy D.popular3.A.bank B.hotel C.restaurant D.library4.A.slowly B.luckily C.easily D.differently5.A.so B.after C.when D.because6.A.putup B.cutup C.wokeup D.cutdown7.A.lake B.tent C.museum D.beach8.A.spent B.kept C.took D.crossed9.A.his B.my C.her D.their10.A.camping B.moving C.leaving D.driving五、閱讀理解（30分）14、TherearemanygreatstoriesinChinesehistory.Andthisisoneofthemosteducationalstories.KuangHengwasafamouspersonintheWesternHanDynasty.Hewasbornina____1____family.Helikedreadingverymuch.Heneededto____2____inthedaytime,sohehadtoreadbooksduringthenight.Buthedidn’thavemuch____3____tobuyacandle.Oneday,hefoundhisneighborhadcandles,butthelightwastoo____4____inhishouse.Afterthinkingforawhile,hehadanidea.He____5____asmallholeonthewallinhishousesothathecouldusethelightfromhisneighbor’shousetoreadbooks.Fromthatdayon,hecouldreadbookseverynight.Aftersomedays,therewerenobooksforhimtoreadinhis____6____.Thenhewenttoarichman’shouseandwantedtoworkforhimwithout____7____anymoney.Hearingthis,therichmanaskedin____8____,“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree.Butwhy?”KuangHengreplied,“Well,Ionlywanttoborrowyourbookstoread.That’senough.”Therichmanwasmovedandheagreed____9____.KuangHengreadthebooksonebyone.Finally,hebecamea____10____scholar（學(xué)者）.FromKuangHeng’sstory,wecanlearnthatnothingcanstopusfrombeingsuccessfulifweworkhard.1.A.perfect B.rich C.poor D.famous2.A.work B.read C.study D.play3.A.help B.energy C.question D.money4.A.dirty B.bright C.weak D.comfortable5.A.dug B.tied C.blew D.imagined6.A.school B.house C.hole D.garden7.A.lookingafter B.askingfor C.lookingfor D.throwingaway8.A.surprise B.fact C.danger D.time9.A.nervously B.recently C.possibly D.finally10.A.boring B.healthy C.great D.strange15、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的需求，右欄是七則與故事詩(shī)歌相關(guān)的信息，請(qǐng)為左欄的每個(gè)人選擇一則最合適的信息，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。___1___Katewantstobuysomebookstoreadsothatshecanlearnmoreaboutpoems.___2___Mrs.Smithisgoingtosendherdaughtertotakesomelessonsonhistoryduringthecomingholiday.___3___MaryisgoingtobuysomeCDs.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.___4___Tonywantstopractice(練習(xí))EnglishsothathecantellothersgoodChinesestoriesinEnglish.___5___Samlikesreadingpoems.Shewantstojoinsomeclubstoenjoyreadingtogether.A.Ourcity’sbiggestCDandDVDmarketisonRenminRoad.Comeandbuysomethingyouwant.B.BookBarisastore.Youcanfindallkindsofbooksaboutpoems.C.SunChildren’sCenterhasmanylessonsforyou.Thehistorylessonsherearegreatifyouwanttosendyourkidsforthesummerholiday.D.PoemDailyisanewspaperforpoemfans.Itincludesnews,stories,poemsandsoon.Keepreadingit,andyouwillknowmoreaboutpoems.E.StoryTellingClubhasmanygreatactivities.Youcantakeyourkidstojoininoursharingpartytogether.F.AirLanguageCenterisagoodplace.WecanhelpyoulearnChinesetraditionalstoriesinEnglish.G.PoemClubholdsareadingpartyeveryweek.Youcanshareyourfavoritepoemwithus.Wehaveforeignfriendsheretoo.16、Paulisastudent.Hehasabusylife.Paulhasfivesubjectsatschool.Theyarescience,math,English,geographyandhistory.Scienceandmatharehisfavorite.Paulgetsupat3amfromMondaytoFriday.Hehasmanyclassesandstudygroupseveryweek.Paulhasthreeclasseseverymorning.Hehassciencefrom8amto9am,mathfrom9:12amto10:12amandgeographyfrom10:30amto11:30am.OnSunday,hemeetshisstudygroups.OnMondayandWednesday,hehasEnglish.HisEnglishclassisfrom2pmto3pm.OnThursdayafternoon,hehashistoryfrom2pmto3pm.Usually,hestudiesinthelibraryintheevening.Inhisfreetime,Paulrelaxeswithfriends.Sometimes,Paulgoestothecinema.Helikestakingpictures.Heisinthephoto-takingclub.Paulsays,“Myschoollifeisverybusy.Ihavealotoftestsandhomework,butIamhappy.Ialwayshavetimetorelaxwithfriendsandfamilyinmyfreetime.”1.WhichsubjectsdoesPaullikebest?A.Scienceandmath. B.MathandEnglish. C.Englishandgeography. D.Englishandhistory.2.WhendoesPaulhavehistory?A.OnSunday. B.OnMonday. C.OnWednesday. D.OnThursday.3.WhatdoesPaulusuallydointheevening?A.Hemeetshisstudygroups. B.Hestudiesinthelibrary.C.Herelaxeswithfriends. D.Hetakespicturesintheclub.4.HowdoesPaulfeelabouthisschoollife?A.Itisbusyandboring. B.Hethinksthesubjectsareinteresting.C.Itisbusybuthappy. D.Hefeelstiredwithtestsandhomework.六、完成句子（10分）17、Janegetstoschool________foot.18、Three________(四分之一)ofthestudentsfromthenorthofChinalikeeatingdumplings.19、早上八點(diǎn)先在學(xué)校見。請(qǐng)按時(shí)到達(dá)。Let’smeetatschoolat8:00amfirst.Pleasearrivethere________________.20、Mikefoundhisfootballunderthetree.(改為否定句)Mike______________hisfootballunderthetree.21、playagainst,team,we,another,will____________________.七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中所給5個(gè)詞中選擇意義相符的詞，填入空格處，必要時(shí)可進(jìn)行詞形變化。becometwoshehelpluckyDoyouknowthehandgesture(手勢(shì))inthepicture?Asyoucansee,it’seasytodointhreesteps(步驟).First,holdupyourhandwiththepalmfacingout.___1___,tuck(把……折入)yourthumbin.Finally,closeyourotherfingersontopofthethumb.ThisgesturecomesfromtheCanadianWomen’sFoundation(加拿大婦女基金會(huì)).ItmeansthatIneedhelp.Later,thehandgesture___2___popularonTikTokin2020.A17-year-oldgirlintheUSlearnedthegestureonlineanditsaved___3___life.Oneday,thegirlwaskidnapped(綁架)byaman.Shewasintheman’scarandshehadnootherwaytoaskforhelp.Whatshouldshedo?Well,sheusedthegestureshehadlearnedonTikTokandhopedsomeonewouldseeit.___4___,ayoungmanknewthegestureandhecalled911.“Thathandgesturewaseverything,”thepolicemansaid.“Ithinkpeopleshouldknowwhatthegesturemeans.Thenwe___5___morepeopleindangerinthefuture.”八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、回答問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)注意要完整回答，語(yǔ)義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點(diǎn)燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）假設(shè)你是LiPing，以下是你美國(guó)筆友Tom發(fā)給你的郵件。請(qǐng)閱讀郵件后回復(fù)。Hi!LiPing,Howareyou?IhearitwasDragonBoatFestivalafewdaysago.HowdidyouandyourfamilyspendtheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?Whatdidyoudo?Whatdidyoueat?Didyouhaveagreattime?Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,Tom要求：1.詞數(shù)70詞左右?？蛇m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。2.不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名或姓名。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要把你的食物放在桌子上。桌子不干凈?？疾槠硎咕涞姆穸ㄐ问?。此處是祈使句的否定形式：Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這位著名的設(shè)計(jì)師下周一會(huì)來(lái)參加時(shí)裝表演嗎？——我不確定。她可能不會(huì)來(lái)?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。must一定；may可能；can能夠；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“I’mnotsure”可知不確定，說(shuō)明她可能不會(huì)來(lái)，故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，我沒聽清楚。請(qǐng)你重復(fù)一下號(hào)碼好嗎？——當(dāng)然。電話考查動(dòng)詞辨析。remember記得；repeat重復(fù)；report報(bào)告；repair修理。根據(jù)“Sorry,Ididn’thearyouclearly.”可知沒聽清楚，應(yīng)是讓對(duì)方重復(fù)一次。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——早上好！有什么我能幫助你？——嗨！我是新來(lái)這里的。這附近有食品商店嗎？考查情景交際。Howareyou你好嗎；How’sitgoing最近怎么樣；Howdoyouspellit如何拼寫它；HowcanIhelpyou有什么我能幫助你。根據(jù)“I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?”可知此處是在尋求幫助。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你將來(lái)打算在哪里工作？——我要搬到上海去?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。What什么；Where在哪里；How怎么樣。根據(jù)“Shanghai”可知詢問(wèn)的是地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句來(lái)提問(wèn)。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——舞蹈表演《只此青綠》是多么令人驚嘆的！——那是真的。它在全國(guó)都很受歡迎。Sentence:考查感嘆句。根據(jù)空格所在句的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和選項(xiàng)，判斷為感嘆句；thedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers為句子主語(yǔ)；is為系表動(dòng)詞，作謂語(yǔ)成分；amazing令人驚訝的；為形容詞，符合“How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！”句式。故選C。Examineexclamations.ThedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRiversisapunctuationverb,apredicate,anamazing,itisinlinewiththesentencepattern“How+adjective+subject+predicate!”.C.7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你在這本新書上花了多少錢？考查介詞辨析。on在……上；in在……里；at在幾點(diǎn)或小地點(diǎn)；of屬于……的。spend+金錢+onsth“在某物上花費(fèi)金錢”固定短語(yǔ)。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Joe說(shuō)他在微信上給你發(fā)消息了，但是你沒有回復(fù)?！叮野咽謾C(jī)忘在愛麗絲家了?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。mind關(guān)心；understand理解，了解；reply答復(fù)，回復(fù)；根據(jù)“IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome”可知，上文要表述是沒有回復(fù)消息，故要用reply，故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——幫助之手俱樂(lè)部的志愿者周末做什么？——他們通常去看望老人，幫助打掃他們的房子?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。lookup查找；pickup挑選；wakeup醒來(lái)；cleanup清掃。根據(jù)“Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp…theirhouses.”可知，此處指幫助他們打掃房間。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：今天早上他起得很早，匆匆吃了一頓早餐?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和形容詞作定語(yǔ)。由“gotupearly”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式，排除C選項(xiàng)；quick“快的”，形容詞；quickly“快地”，副詞；根據(jù)“breakfast”是名詞可知，應(yīng)用形容詞quick修飾。故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是格倫達(dá)和艾娃邀約一起去打網(wǎng)球的一段對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.”可知，這里是打電話的用語(yǔ)，選項(xiàng)B“我是格倫達(dá)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.”可知，此處應(yīng)該問(wèn)你在干什么，選項(xiàng)F“你在干什么？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.”可知，此處應(yīng)該提到咖啡吧，選項(xiàng)A“體育中心附近有一個(gè)咖啡吧?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.”可知，這里應(yīng)該問(wèn)湯姆長(zhǎng)什么樣，選項(xiàng)D“他長(zhǎng)什么樣？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“OK,sure.”可知，這里應(yīng)說(shuō)再見，選項(xiàng)E“回頭見?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.of2.musician3.singer4.went5.or【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是羅伯特寫給筆友的信，介紹了自己的個(gè)人信息以及自己最喜歡的歌手?！?題詳解】句意：我不高也不矮，我中等身材。beofmediumheight“中等身材”，是固定短語(yǔ)。故填of?！?題詳解】句意：我的夢(mèng)想是將來(lái)成為一名音樂(lè)家。根據(jù)“Mydream”可知夢(mèng)想是成為音樂(lè)家，musician“音樂(lè)家”，可數(shù)名詞，被a修飾，應(yīng)用單數(shù)，故填musician。【3題詳解】句意：我最喜歡的搖滾歌手是埃爾維斯·普雷斯利，被稱為“搖滾之王”。根據(jù)“ElvisPresley”可知這是一個(gè)歌手，應(yīng)用單數(shù)名詞singer。故填singer?！?題詳解】句意：去年我和朋友們?nèi)チ怂诩~約中央公園的演唱會(huì)。根據(jù)“Lastyear”可知本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填went?！?題詳解】句意：你的頭發(fā)是長(zhǎng)還是短？此句是一般疑問(wèn)句，long和short是選擇關(guān)系，應(yīng)用or連接。故填or。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者在三亞的旅游情況?！?題詳解】句意：我的父母和我昨天乘飛機(jī)到達(dá)這里。on在……上面；for對(duì)于、為了；with帶有、和；by通過(guò)?！癰y+交通工具”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“乘坐”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我們有點(diǎn)累了，所以我們?cè)诘竭_(dá)叔叔家后休息了一會(huì)兒。lucky幸運(yùn)的；tired疲倦的；happy高興的；popular有名的。根據(jù)后句中出現(xiàn)的“hadarest”，可知此處是表示疲倦的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：昨天晚上，我們?cè)谝患抑袊?guó)餐館吃飯。bank銀行：hotel酒店；restaurant餐廳；library圖書館。根據(jù)“haddinner”可知應(yīng)該是在餐廳。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我叔叔家后面有一個(gè)公園，幸運(yùn)的是晚飯后公園里有一場(chǎng)激動(dòng)人心的足球比賽。slowly慢慢地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；easily容易地；differently不同地。根據(jù)“therewasanexcitingsoccergameattheparkafterdinner”推知前文應(yīng)該是“感到幸運(yùn)”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我和表弟對(duì)足球感興趣。因此我們熬夜看比賽。so所以；after在……之后；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“MycousinandIareinterestedinsoccer,…westayeduplatetowatchthegame.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，前因后果。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我今天早上醒來(lái)時(shí)，已經(jīng)7點(diǎn)了。putup建造、舉起；cutup切碎；wokeup醒來(lái)；cutdown消減。根據(jù)后文的“Afterbreakfast”可知此處應(yīng)是“醒來(lái)”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：早餐后，我的家人去了海灘。lake湖；tent帳篷；museum博物館；beach海灘。根據(jù)后句“Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyballonthebeachhappily.”可知這里應(yīng)該是“我們?nèi)チ撕?。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：今天下午，我們沿著一條繁忙的街道散步。spent花費(fèi)；kept保持；took帶走；crossed穿過(guò)。takeawalk為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“散步”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我給我的朋友們買了一些禮物。his他的；my我的；her她的；their他們的。此處的主語(yǔ)是“I”，此處應(yīng)指“給我的朋友買禮物”，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我們?cè)诤吢稜I(yíng)。camping露營(yíng)；moving搬家；leaving離開；driving開車。根據(jù)下文“Myparentsareputtinguptents.”可知此處指的是露營(yíng)。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.A6.B7.B8.A9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇寓言故事。故事講述了匡衡“鑿壁偷光”的內(nèi)容。【1題詳解】句意：他出生在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭。perfect完美的；rich富有的；poor貧窮的；famous著名的。根據(jù)“hecouldusethelightfromhisneighbor’shousetoreadbooks”和“Thenhewenttoarichman’shouseandwantedtowork”可知，他需要借助鄰居家的光來(lái)看書，以及他想去一位富人家去工作，推測(cè)他出生的家庭是“貧窮的”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：他白天需要工作，所以他不得不晚上讀書。work工作；read讀；study學(xué)習(xí)；play玩。根據(jù)“Helikedreadingverymuch...hehadtoreadbooksduringthenight”可知，他非常喜歡讀書，但是不得不晚上讀，結(jié)合上句表示他的家境貧窮，所以他白天要工作，選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是他沒有很多錢去買蠟燭。help幫助；energy精力；question問(wèn)題；money錢。根據(jù)前文可知，他出生在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭，所以沒有足夠的錢。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：一天，他發(fā)現(xiàn)鄰居有蠟燭，但是他家的光太微弱了。dirty臟的；bright明亮的；weak微弱的；comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)“Afterthinkingforawhile,hehadanidea...neighbor’shousetoreadbooks”可知，經(jīng)過(guò)努力后他可以借用鄰居的光來(lái)看書了，說(shuō)明開始時(shí)光線是微弱的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他在家里的墻上挖了一個(gè)洞，這樣他就可以利用鄰居的光來(lái)看書了。dug挖；tied拴，捆；blew吹；imagined想象。根據(jù)“...asmallholeonthewall”可知，墻上的小洞是“挖”出來(lái)的。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：過(guò)了幾天，他們家沒有書給他讀了。school學(xué)校；house房子；hole洞；garden花園。根據(jù)“Thenhewenttoarichman’shouse...”可知，然后他去了一個(gè)有錢人的家……，所以上文是指他的家沒有書了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后他去了一個(gè)富人家，想為他免費(fèi)工作。lookingafter照顧；askingfor要求，索要；lookingfor尋找；throwingaway扔掉。根據(jù)“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree”可知，匡衡想免費(fèi)為富人工作，所以是不要求金錢。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：聽到這里，富人驚訝地問(wèn)道：“你的意思是免費(fèi)為我工作，但是為什么？”surprise驚訝；fact事實(shí)；danger危險(xiǎn)；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree”可知，匡衡愿意為他工作，但是不要錢，他聽到這件事情的態(tài)度是驚訝的，insurprise“驚訝地”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這位富人被感動(dòng)了，最終同意了。nervously緊張地；recently最近；possibly可能地；finally最終。根據(jù)“Thenhewenttoarichman’shouse...That’senough.”可知，經(jīng)過(guò)富人和匡衡的溝通后，富人被感動(dòng)，最終同意了他的想法。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：最后，他成了有一位偉大的學(xué)者。boring無(wú)聊的；healthy健康的；great偉大的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“FromKuangHeng’sstory,wecanlearnthatnothingcanstopusfrombeingsuccessfulifweworkhard”可知，匡衡最后是成功的，所以形容他是“偉大的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。15、1.B2.C3.A4.F5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了五個(gè)人的需求以及與故事詩(shī)歌相關(guān)的信息。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Katewantstobuysomebookstoreadsothatshecanlearnmoreaboutpoems.”可知，凱特想買一些書來(lái)讀，這樣她就可以更多地了解詩(shī)歌。B項(xiàng)“書吧是一家商店。你可以找到各種各樣關(guān)于詩(shī)歌的書。”符合要求，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mrs.Smithisgoingtosendherdaughtertotakesomelessonsonhistoryduringthecomingholiday.”可知，史密斯太太打算在即將到來(lái)的假期里送她女兒去上歷史課。C項(xiàng)“太陽(yáng)兒童中心有很多課程給你。如果你想送你的孩子去度假，這里的歷史課是很棒的?！狈弦螅蔬xC。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“MaryisgoingtobuysomeCDs.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.”可知，瑪麗打算買一些CD。她喜歡聽音樂(lè)。A項(xiàng)“我市最大的CD和DVD市場(chǎng)在人民路。來(lái)買你想要的東西吧?！狈弦?，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tonywantstopractice(練習(xí))EnglishsothathecantellothersgoodChinesestoriesinEnglish.”可知，托尼想練習(xí)英語(yǔ)，這樣他就可以用英語(yǔ)給別人講好的中國(guó)故事。F項(xiàng)“空中語(yǔ)言中心是個(gè)好地方。我們可以幫助你用英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)故事?！狈弦螅蔬xF?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Samlikesreadingpoems.Shewantstojoinsomeclubstoenjoyreadingtogether.”可知，薩姆喜歡讀詩(shī)。她想加入一些俱樂(lè)部，一起享受閱讀的樂(lè)趣。G項(xiàng)“詩(shī)歌社每周舉行一次讀書會(huì)。你可以和我們分享你最喜歡的詩(shī)。我們這里也有外國(guó)朋友?！狈弦?，故選G。16、1.A2.D3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了保羅的學(xué)校生活?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scienceandmatharehisfavorite.”可知，保羅最喜歡科學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnThursdayafternoon,hehashistoryfrom2pmto3pm.”可知，保羅星期四上歷史課。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usually,hestudiesinthelibraryintheevening.”可知，保羅晚上通常在圖書館學(xué)習(xí)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myschoollifeisverybusy.Ihavealotoftestsandhomework,butIamhappy.”可知，保羅認(rèn)為自己的學(xué)校生活忙碌但是很開心。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、on【解析】【詳解】句意：Jane步行上學(xué)。onfoot“步行”，介詞短語(yǔ)。故填on。18、quarters【解析】【詳解】句意：來(lái)自中國(guó)北方的學(xué)生中的四分之三喜歡吃餃子?！八姆种弧睉?yīng)用“quarter”表示，three后接其復(fù)數(shù)形式，threequarters“四分之三”。故填quarters。19、①.on②.time【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處缺“按時(shí)”的英文翻譯。短語(yǔ)ontime意為“按時(shí)”，故填on；time。20、①.didn’t②.find【解析】【詳解】句意：Mike在樹下發(fā)現(xiàn)他的足球。原句found是動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，改為否定句需要借助助動(dòng)詞didn’t，提到動(dòng)詞前，動(dòng)詞變?yōu)樵?。故填didn’t；find。21、Wewillplayagainstanotherteam【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，we作主語(yǔ)，willplayagainst作謂語(yǔ)，anotherteam作賓語(yǔ)。故填Wewillplayagainstanotherteam“我們將和另一個(gè)隊(duì)比賽”。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.Second2.became3.her4.Luckily5.willhelp【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一片說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了一個(gè)手勢(shì)語(yǔ)的含義，并告訴人們掌握這個(gè)手勢(shì)很重要?！?題詳解】句意：第二，把你的拇指塞進(jìn)去。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和“First”可知，此處表示“第二”，結(jié)合備選詞two“二”符合語(yǔ)境，此處應(yīng)用其序數(shù)詞形式。故填Second?！?題詳解】句意：后來(lái)，這個(gè)手勢(shì)于2020年在抖音上流行起來(lái)。分析句子成分可知，此處缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“popular”可知，是變得流行起來(lái)，結(jié)合備選詞become“變得”符合語(yǔ)境，根據(jù)“in2020”可知，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填became?！?題詳解】句意：一名17歲的美國(guó)女孩在網(wǎng)上學(xué)會(huì)了這個(gè)手勢(shì)，這救了她的命。根據(jù)“l(fā)ife”可知，此處表示救了她的命，結(jié)合備選詞she“她”符合語(yǔ)境，此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞life。故填her。