山東省泰安市2022年中考英語模擬試卷（含答案解析）

山東省泰安市中考英語模擬檢測(cè)試卷

（含答案）

（時(shí)間：90分鐘總分：100分）

一、單選題

1.—Mummy,whydoyouhavegreyhair?

—Becauseyoualwaysmakeme.

一Oh,Iknowwhymygrandma'shairiswhite.

A.boredB.worriedC.relaxedD.surprised

2.HanHongisatalentedsinger.Shecannotonlysing

butalsowriteherownsongs.

A.quietlyB.clearlyC.loudlyD.beautifully

3.WingsuitFlying（翼裝飛行）isoneofthemost

sportsintheworld.Nearly30%peoplewhotakepartinitmay

losetheirlives.

A.famousB.excitingC.dangerousD.interesting

4.—Takecarewhilewalkingalongthewethillpath（小徑）.

Youmayfallandhurt.

一OK.Thanksforremindingme.

A.itB.youC.yourselfD.yourselves

5.—Mypetdogislost,Mary.

—Vmsorrytohearthat.Whynotputanad（廣告）inthe

newspaper?

—Don'tbesilly.Hecan,t.

A.hearB.readC.speakD.write

6.Washinghandsproperlyisgoodwaytopreventus

fromCOVID-19.

A.aB.anC.theD./

7.Everyoneinourneighborhoodlovesmygrandmabecauseshe

iskindtoothers.

A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.sometimes

8.Mostparentsthinkthatitisthehappiestthingtospend

timewithchildren.

A.hisB.ourC.yourD.their

9.WhenAnnaopenedherwallet,shewassurprisedtofind

.Itwasempty.

A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

10.Anelectronicisasmartguide.Itcanleadusto

theplacewewanttogoto.

A.eyeB.mapC.bookD.dictionary

11.heisdead,KobeBryant'sspiritwillcontinue

toinfluenceus.

A.IfB.UntilC.BecauseD.Although

12.ManyjobsrequirepeoplewhoaregoodatEnglish.Ifyour

Englishisgood,youwillhaveonemorewhensearching

forjobs.

A.methodB.interestC.advantageD.examination

13.―Wewillhavea2.5-dayweekendsoon.

一excitingnews!WecanhangoutonFridayafternoons.

A.HowB.WhatC.HowanD.Whatan

14.—Manymotherssmiledfromeartoearwhentheygotthenews

thatchildrencouldgobacktoschool.

—That'strue.Itisthethattheyhadbeenlooking

forwardto.

A.dayB.periodC.vacationD.festival

15.5G,asanewglobalnetwork（全球網(wǎng)絡(luò)）after3Gand4G,

willcertainlyourlifeinmanyways.

A.copyB.breakC.changeD.control

16.ManystudentshatedtohaveclassesonDingTalk,

theygaveitone-starreviews（評(píng)價(jià)）.

A.soB.orC.butD.while

17.Weasked200studentsinourschoolaboutwhethertheywanted

ayoungerbrotherorsister.Herearetheresults.

Itshowsthatpercentofthemdon'twanttohaveone.

Thisisabigproblem.

A.10B.40C.50D.80

18.Weshouldtobuyproductsthatcomefromwild

animals.Alargenumberofthemareindanger.

A.stopB.decideC.refuseD.continue

19.Bytheendof2025,garbage-sortingsystems（垃圾分類系

統(tǒng)）willbeinDongying.

A.setupB.givenupC.shutoffD.broughtout

20.—Iwonder.

—Well,IthinkQingfengLakeParkisagoodchoice.

A.whatIshallsellatmystreetstall（貨攤）

B.whomIcouldopenastreetstallwith

C.ifIcanopenastreetstallafterwork

D.whichisthebestplaceforastreetstall

二、閱讀單選

Itisahotsummerday.Claraisdrinkingjuiceinthe

yard.Hermomiscuttinggrasswithalawnmower（割草機(jī)）.The

lawnmowerisloud,andClarawisheshermomwouldplaywithher

instead.Butmomsaysthegrassisverylongandhastobecut.

Suddenly,thelawnmowerstops.Clara,smomlooksupset.

Clarawonderswhatiswrong.Hermompickssomethingupoutof

thegrass,andwalkstoClara.

Clara,smomhasalittleturtleinherhand!AsClaralooks

closer,sheseesthatonelegisinbadshape."IthinkIbroke

itsleg,“ClaraJsmomsays.'Tmreallysorry.Willyouhelp

menurseitbacktohealth?”

Clarafeelsbadforthelittleturtle.Turtlesmoveslowly,

soitprobablycouldnotrunawaywhenitsawthelawnmower

coming.AndClara,smomcouldnotseeitinthelonggrass!

Itwasamistake,butClaraandhermomwillmakeitright.Clara

namestheturtlePhillip.

TheytakePhilliptothevet.ThevettakesanX-rayof

Phillip,sleg,andmakessurethatitisbroken.Theturtle

getsalittlesplint（夾板）andbandage.ThevettellsClara

thattheturtleneedsplantstoeat,watertodrinkandaplace

tolivein.Claraandhermombuyasmalltank（水箱）for

Philliponthewayhome.

Athome,ClaratakesgoodcareofPhillip.Sheputswater

androcksinthetank.Shebringshimfruitandleavestoeat,

andkeepshistankclean.

Aftereightweeks,ClaraandhermomtakePhillipbackto

thevet,whosaysthathislegishealthyagain.Claraisboth

happyandsad.HappybecausePhillipisbetter,butsadbecause

shehastolethimgo.WhenClaragetshome,shefeedsPhillip

somefruit,kisseshisbackandsaysgoodbye,thenletshimgo

intheyard.ClarawillalwaysrememberPhillip.

21.Clara,smomlooksupsetbecause.

A.shecan'tplaywithClaraB.thegrassistoolongtocut

C.thelawnmowerdoesn'tworkD.shehurtstheturtleby

mistake

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vet"mean?

A.獸醫(yī)B.藥劑師C.飼養(yǎng)員D.馴獸師

23.ClaraprovidesforPhillip.

A.somefruit,waterandgrassB.atank,someleavesand

water

C.asplint,atankandsomerocksD.abandage,somewater

andleaves

24.WhatdoesClaradoafterPhillipbecomeshealthy?

A.ShetakeshimtogetanX-ray.B.Shefeedshimsome

leaves.

C.Sheletshimgo.D.Shekeepshimasapetinthe

yard.

25.WhatdoyouthinkofClara?Sheis.

A.kindB.politeC.carelessD.creative

Momwascookinginthekitchen.Shecouldhearthegirls

arguinginthelivingroom.Itwasthethirdtimethisweekthat

thesistershadbeenarguingovernothing.Afewminuteslater,

Mariarushedintoherbedroomangrilyandclosedthedoor

heavily.

“Cometothekitchen,younglady,"Momfirmly（堅(jiān)定地）

saidtoMariainherbestmothertone（語氣）ofvoice.

Mariawalkedintothekitchenandshouted,"Ican'tstand

1ivingwithFeliciaanotherminute.Idon'teverwanttotalk

toheragain!”

Momcalledout,“Felicia,cometothekitchenrightnow.”

WhileFeliciawasonherway,Momputtwochairsopposite

eachotherbutveryclosetogether.

“Maria,yousithereandFeliciayousitthere."Thegirls

satfacetoface,withtheirkneesalmosttouching."Nowyou

lookeachotherintheeyeforfiveminutes,“Momordered.

Atfirstthegirlsmovedtheirbodiesfromsidetoside.Mom

saidfirmly,“Youmuststaystaringateachotherforfive

minutes.Eachminuteyoudon,tmakeeyecontact（眼神交流）

meansanotherminutesittinginthechairs."Theybothwanted

out,sotheyhadtositthereandlookateachother.

FelicialookedatMaria'spouting（嘛嘴的）facewhile

MarialookedatFelicia,sangryface.Theyeachthoughtthe

otheronelookedridiculous（可笑的）.Infact,theywerebeing

ridiculoustofightandbemadateachotherovernothing.

SoonMariacouldn,tstanditanylongerandbegangiggling

（咯咯地笑）andsodidFelicia.Theygiggledandlaughed.

Momwiselydidn,tsayanythingexcept,“Okaygirls,you

cangonow.”

26.MariaandFeliciaarguedalotthisweek.Whatwasthe

reason?

A.Theyarguedovernothing.

B.Theydidn'twanttolivetogether.

C.Theydidn,twanttotalktoeachother.

D.Theyeachthoughttheotheronewasridiculous.

27.Whichistherightpicturetoshowthewaythegirlssat?

DM

28.Therightorderofthefollowingstatementsis

①M(fèi)ariaandFeliciastaredateachother.

②MariaarguedwithFelicia.

③MariaandFeliciagiggledandlaughed.

④MomaskedMariaandFeliciatositoppositeeachother.

A.②④③①B.④②①③C.②④①③D.②①④③

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.MariahadquiteagoodrelationshipwithFeliciarecently.

B.Thekitchenisagoodplacetostopanargument.

C.Momsolvedthegirls,problemwisely.

D.ThegirlswereunderpressurefromMomtomakeitup（和

好）.

30.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknow.

A.parentscandonothingabouttheargumentbetweenchildren

B.it'sdifficulttodealwiththeargumentbetweenchildren

C.thereisnoneedtodealwiththeargumentbetweenchildren

D.5-minuteeyecontactishelpfultodealwiththeargument

betweenchildren

Onceuponatimetherelivedagreatstorytellerwhose

storiesgavebothchildrenandadultsalotofpleasureand

enjoyment.Hetoldastoryaboutanemperorwholovednew

clothesandaboutatinygirlwhowasnotallerthanaperson's

thumb（拇指）.

Thatstoryteller'snamewasHansChristianAndersen.Hewas

borninDenmark.Hewrotemorethan150stories,whicharetold

inmanycountries.Hebecamethefirstauthortowriteand

publishhisownfairytales.Andersengrewuppoor.Hisfather

wasashoemaker,andhismothercouldhardlyread.Andersenonce

said,“MostofwhatIhavewrittenisareflectionofmyself.”

Hisfairytale,TheUglyDuckling,aboutaducklingthatis

laughedbyotheranimalsuntilitgrowsuptobeaswan（天

鵝），waswrittenaccordingtohisownexperienceasachild.

HisotherfamousfairytalesincludeTheLittleMatchGirl,The

DaughteroftheSeaandTheSnowQueen.

Andersen'sfanscelebratedtheanniversary（周年名己念日）

ofhis200thbirthdayin2005.Peoplearetoldhisfairytales

inmanycountries.Theyorganizeddifferentkindsof

celebrationstoremindpeopleofAndersenandAndersen'sfairy

tales.

InDenmark,15-foot-tallpuppets（木偶）dancedinmid-air

everynightfromMayuntilSeptember.InSingapore,thepost

officepublishedaseries（系歹U）ofAndersenstamps.Andin

Egypt,thelibraryinAlexandriashowedAndersen'sbooks,which

weretranslatedinto150languages!InNewYorkCity'sCentral

Park,storytellerEllenShapirotoldTheRealPrincesstoa

crowdofchildren.

“Andersen'sstorieshaveeverything,“Shapirotoldthe

reporter."Theyarefunnyandsadandenjoyable.Ineverget

tiredofthem.”

StorytellerssuchasShapirolovecontinuingAndersen's

tradition.Shapirodoesn,tmemorizeherfavoritestories,

however.Instead,shelearnswhathappensatthebeginning,

middle,andend.Shechangesthewordsofastorytofitthe

listeners.Sonotwotellingsofastoryareexactlyalike.

31.WhatcanweknowaboutAndersenaccordingtothepassage?

A.HewasborninDenmarkin1820.

B.Hewasfromarichfamily.

C.Hewasthefirstauthortowriteandpublishhisownfairy

tales.

D.Hewaslaughedbyotherchildrenbecausehewasapoor

storyteller.

32.WhichstatementaboutAndersen's200thbirthday

anniversarycelebrationsisTRUE?

A.InDenmark,puppetsdancedeverynightforhalfayear.

B.InSingapore,thepostofficepublishedaseriesofAndersen

stamps.

C.InEgypt,Andersen'sfanstranslatedhisbooksinto150

languages.

D.IntheUS,EllenShapirotold“TheUglyDuckling“toacrowd

ofchildren.

33.HowmanyAndersen'sfairytalesarementionedinthis

passage?

A.5B.7C.15D.150

34.WhatcanweknowaboutShapirofromthepassage?

A.Shedoesn,tlikefollowingAndersen'stradition.

B.SheorganizedAndersen's200thbirthdayanniversary

celebrations.

C.Shenevertellsthesamestoryinexactlythesameway.

D.SheisusedtoreadingAnderson,sstoriestoherlisteners.

35.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.AllofAndersen'sfairytalesreflecthisownlife.

B.Andersen'sfairytalescanbringpeoplealotofpainand

pleasure.

C.Andersen'sfairytalesareonlylovedbychildrenin150

countries.

D.Andersen'sfairytalesarefunnyandsadandenjoyable.

Atornado（龍卷風(fēng)）isakindofstrongstormwithair

whichmovesinacirclequickly.Theycanmoveover200miles

perhourandcausealotofdamage（損壞）.Astheymoveacross

theland,theycaneasilypickupcars,trucks,andevenhouses,

andthenthrowthemveryfar.Itisimportanttofindasafe

placeifatornadogetsclose.

Asafeplacecouldbeabasement（地下室）orthelowestfloor.

Ifyouareinahomewithoutabasement,trytofinda

first-floorbathroomorasmallroomwithoutwindowsinthe

middleofyourhouse.Youshouldcurlup（蜷縮）intoaballand

coveryourheadandneckwithyourhands.

Buttherearesomepeoplewhoactuallywanttogetcloseto

tornadoes.Theyarescientistswhowanttolearnmoreabout

tornadoes.Oneofthebestwaystodothisistogetasclose

aspossibletothetornado.Theyusespecialtoolstomeasure

（測(cè)量）whatishappeninginandaroundatornado.

Onespecialtooliscalledatornadoprobe（探測(cè)儀）.Inside

thetornadoprobe,therearesensors（傳感器）tomeasurewind

speed,temperature,pressure,anddirection.Someprobeseven

havecameras,sothescientistscanseeandunderstandwhat

it'sliketobeinatornado.

Tobeabletogetthesemeasurements,thescientistshave

togetatornadoprobenearorintoatornado.Scientistswill

trytoguesswhereatornadowillgonext.Thentheydriveto

thatlocationandputdowntheprobe.Iftheydonotguess

correctly,theypickuptheirprobeandtryanotherplace.If

theyareright,thetornadowillgonearorevenrightoverthe

probe.Thentheytakeallofthemeasurementsfromtheprobe

andusethemtopredictwherefuturetornadoesmayform（形

成）andtravel.Andtheycangivepeoplesomewarningtokeep

awayfromadangeroustornado.

36.Ifatornadogetsclose,whatshouldpeopledotokeepsafe?

A.Gotoabasement.B.Findasmallroom.

C.Stayinabathroom.D.Curlthelegsup.

37.WhatcanthesensorinaprobeNOTdo?

A.Measurewindspeedandtemperature.B.Takephotosand

videos.

C.Measurewindtemperatureandpressure.D.Measurewind

speedanddirection.

38.WhichstatementaboutthescientistsisTRUE?

A.Theyrisktheirlivesstudyingtornadoes.

B.Theycaneasilyputtheprobeintherightplace.

C.Theygetclosetoatornadotoadmireit.

D.Withthehelpofthemeasurements,theycanpreventthe

tornadoforming.

39.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.whatatornadois

B.howdangerousatornadois

C.whereatornadomayformandtravel

D.howscientistsdoresearchworkontornadoes

40.Youmayfindthispassagein.

A.anovelB.astorybookC.aguidebookD.ascience

magazine

三、語法填空

閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)

動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞）。

GeorgeReeder,63,hasbeengivenabraverycertificate

（證書）becauseofsavingthelifeofababy.

Itwasacoldandwindymorning.Thelocalharbor（海港）

master,GeorgeReeder,41.（do）hisdailyworkwhenheheard

anoise.Ontheothersideoftheharbor,somepeoplewere

shouting,sohewenttherequicklybybicycle.

"What'sthematter?Whythey42.（shout）?”GeorgeReeder

wonderedwhilehewasridingthere.

"Help!Helpmybaby!"Awomanwasscreaming（高聲喊），“My

baby43.（be）inthebuggy（嬰兒車）inthesea."

Mr.Reederlookedatthesea,andsawababy'sbuggyinthe

deepfreezingcoldwater.Thestrongwindhadblownthebuggy

intothesea.Mr.Reederquicklydecidedtodosomething.

“Iwentoverandsawthatthebuggywasupsidedown..

andI44.(jump)in,“saidMr.Reeder.Hepulledthebuggyover

totheseawall.Thensomeotherpeoplecametohelp.Theytied

aropetothebuggyandmanagedtopullitoutofthewaterand

tosafety.

TanyaAllen,anursewhowaspassingby,gavethebabyCPR

(心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù))andwasabletogethimtobreatheagain.Then

anairambulancehelicopter(急救直升機(jī))arrivedandthebaby

45.(take)tohospital.

Afterhe,dfinished46.(help)thebabyandthehelicopter

hadgone,Mr.Reederwenthome.Alittlelater,thebaby's

grandfatherwenttohishouseandsaid,“Thanksalotforwhat

you47.(do).Theboyisoutofdanger.He48.(leave)the

hospitalintwodays."Mr.Reederwasveryhappytohearthat.

Mr.Reedersaidthathehadn,treallybeenbrave."Itwas

everyone—fromTanyadoingtheCPRtothehelicopterpilot,“

hesaid."I'mjustgladI49.(help).”ButwhenMr.Reeder

gotthecertificate,areportersaid,“Thiswasaverybrave

act,asheputhisownlifeatrisk.”

50.(warn)thepeoplenottowalkalongtheseafrontinvery

windyweather,Mr.Reederhasadvisedthegovernmenttoputup

somesigns."Hopethiswillhelp,“saidMr.Reeder.

四、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

PaulandBillarefromdifferentcolleges.Paulapplies

（申請(qǐng)）foranonlineschool,whileBillattendsclassesat

school.Theyeachbelievethattheirschoolsystem（制度）

isbetterthantheother.

Paul:Hey,Bill.Areyouf51.toseeamovietonight?

Bill:Sorry,no.I'11haveaclassandalotofhomeworkto

do.

Paul:Oh,that,stoobad.I'msogladItakeclassesonline.

Icandecidew52.,whereandhowtocompletemylessons.

Bill:Soundsgood,butIreallyenjoygoingtoclassb53.it's

agreatwaytogettoknowotherpeople.Italsohelpsmelearn

howtoworkwellwithothers.IfIdon,tunderstandsomething,

I'malwaysabletoaskaboutitinperson.

Paul:Inonlineclasses,Ihavetot54.completelybefore

askingquestions.Thatteachesmehowtosolveproblemsonmy

own.

Bill:Doyoueverm55.technical（技術(shù)上的）problemsinyour

onlineclasses?Ifyoucan,topenafile（文件），howcanyou

continueyourlearning?

Paul:It'snotabigproblem.Icanemailtheteacherorcall

upanotherstudentforhelp.

Bill:Butthattakestoomuchtime.Youmayfallbehindonyour

studies.

Paul:Youmaya56.fallbehind.Whatwillhappenifyouget

sick?Itisn'tap57.foronlineclasses.

Bill:Yes,butmyteacherandclassmatescanhelpme.

Paul:Inanonlineclass,Idon,thavetow58.aboutmissing

classesforanyreason.Icanalwaysreviewtheprevious（先

前的）lessonsonline.

Bill:Don,tyoufeellonelysometimes?Iwouldfeellonelyif

Ihadtolearnbymyself.

Paul:Ienjoylearningalone.Besides,anonlineclassgives

memorefreetimetotakepartinotheractivities.

Bill:Istillpreferhavingclassmatestodiscussandshare

i59.with.Ibelievethatimprovesmylearningallthetime.

Paul:Vmprettyself-disciplined（自律的），andIworkb^on

myownthanwithothers.

Bill:Iguesseverybodylearnsdifferently.

五、多任務(wù)混合問題

Foryears,ithasbeensaidthatnewspapersareat

death'sdoor.Everyyearbringsmorenewsofclosing.Butwhy

isthesituationsoterriblefornewspapers?

Newspapershavealonghistory.Thefirstnewspaperwas

printedinthe1600s.Theirmostsuccessfulperiodisinthe

early20thcentury.

WiththeappearanceofradioandTV,however,newspaper

circulation（發(fā)行量）begantofall.3Bythemid-20thcentury,

radioandTVhadbecomesopopularthatpeoplenolongerhad

todependonnewspapersfornews.Thatwasespeciallytruefor

breaking（突發(fā)的）news.

Afternoonnewspaperswerethefirsttosuffer（受損害）.

Afterwork,moreandmorepeopleturnedonTVinsteadofopening

anewspaper.ThatwasbecauseTVcouldprovidenewshappening

ashorttimeago.It'struethatnewspaperscouldn'tcompete

withTVonspeed,buttheycouldprovidein-depth（深入詳盡

的）reportsthatTVnewscouldnot.

Butnewspaperssufferedanother,heavierblow（打擊）in

the1990s.WiththeappearanceoftheInternet,tonsof

informationbecamefree.Manynewspaperreadersrealizedthat

theycouldreadnewsontheInternet.Thereseemedtobelittle

reasontopayforanewspapersubscription（訂閱）.

Sowhatdoesthefuturehold?Willnewspapersdie?Maybenot.

Manynewspapersarenowmakingchanges.Somearegoingdigital

（數(shù)字的）.Somearegoingfartherandtakingtheindustryto

placesithasneverbeento.Afterall,peoplestillwantthe

news.Andmanyagreethatnewspapersarestillanimportant

source（來源）ofin-depthnews,analysis（分析）andopinions.

4Ifnewspapersdisappearcompletely,therewillbenothingto

taketheirplace.

A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問題。

61.Whatmadethenewspapercirculationfall?

62.Willnewspapersdisappear?Whyorwhynot?（選擇一種情

況作答）

B.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。

63.

64.

C.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。

65.

六、話題作文

66.在你的成長歷程中，收到過很多建議吧？有的建議幫你解決

了生活中的煩惱，有的幫你解決了學(xué)習(xí)上的困難。好的建議能幫助我

們解決難題，受益終生。某英語雜志以"ThebestadviceIevergot”

為題舉辦征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)寫一篇短文參加此次活動(dòng)。

內(nèi)容包括：

1.你遇到了什么問題?

2.你收到的最好的解決這個(gè)問題的建議是什么？

3.這個(gè)建議對(duì)你有什么幫助？

要求：

1.100詞左右；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及校名。

ThebestadviceIevergot

答案

1.B

【解析】

句意：一一媽媽，你為什么有一頭白發(fā)？一一因?yàn)槟憧偸亲屛覔?dān)心。

——哦，我知道為什么外婆的頭發(fā)是白色的了。

考查形容詞辨析及情景交際。bored無聊的；worried擔(dān)心的；relaxed

放松的；suprised驚訝的。根據(jù)語境可知，因?yàn)楹⒆涌偸亲尭改笓?dān)

心，父母的頭發(fā)才會(huì)變白。故選B。

2.D

3.C

【解析】

句意：翼裝飛行是世界上最危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一，接近30%的參加此運(yùn)動(dòng)

的人可能失去生命。

考查形容詞。famous有名的；exciting令人興奮的；dangerous危

險(xiǎn)的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“maylosetheirlives"可知此

處表示的是“最危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一”，用形容詞dangerous。故選C。

4.C

5.B

【詳解】

句意：一一瑪麗，我的寵物狗丟了。一一我很遺憾，為什么不在報(bào)紙

上登個(gè)廣告呢？一一別傻了，他不識(shí)字。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。hear聽到;read識(shí)字，閱讀；speak講話；write寫。

根據(jù)問句中“putanad（廣告）inthenewspaper”可知，此處應(yīng)

使用read,表示“在報(bào)紙張登廣告是沒有用的，因?yàn)閷櫸锕凡蛔R(shí)字”。

故選Bo

6.A

7.B

【解析】

句意：社區(qū)的每一個(gè)人都喜歡我的祖母，因?yàn)樗偸菍?duì)別人很友好。

考查副詞。never從不；always總是;seldom很少；sometimes有時(shí)。

根據(jù)uEveryoneinourneighborhoodlovesmygrandma”可矢口此

處表示“總是對(duì)別人很友好”，用頻度副詞always。故選B。

8.D

9.A

10.B

【詳解】

句意：電子地圖是一種智能指南，它可以引導(dǎo)我們?nèi)ノ覀兿胍サ牡?/p>

方。

考查名詞辨析。eye眼睛;map地圖;book書；dictionary字典。根

據(jù)后文“引導(dǎo)我們?nèi)ノ覀兿胍サ牡胤健笨芍?，這是一種電子導(dǎo)航,

也就是電子地圖。故選B。

11.D

【詳解】

句意：雖然他已經(jīng)死了，但科比?布萊恩特的精神會(huì)繼續(xù)影響我們。

考查連詞辨析。If如果，表?xiàng)l件；Until直到，表時(shí)間；Because因

為，表原因；Although盡管，表讓步。根據(jù)語境可知，雖然科比已

經(jīng)去世，但他的精神會(huì)繼續(xù)影響我們，故此處應(yīng)用連詞although置

于句首表讓步，意為“盡管，雖然”。故選D。

12.C

13.B

【詳解】

句意：一一我們很快就會(huì)有兩天半的周末。一一多么令人興奮的消息!

我們可以周五下午出去閑逛了。

考查感嘆句。how引導(dǎo)感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)是how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語

動(dòng)詞；what引導(dǎo)感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)是what+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語動(dòng)詞。

“excitingnews”是名詞短語，用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句。news是不可

數(shù)名詞，exciting前面不需要用冠詞。故選B。

14.A

15.C

【詳解】

句意：3G和4G之后，5G作為一種的新的全球網(wǎng)絡(luò)，肯定會(huì)在很多方

面影響我們的生活。

考查動(dòng)詞。copy復(fù)制；break打破；change改變；control控制。根

據(jù)"ourlifeinmanyways”可知此處用動(dòng)詞change表示“改變我

們的生活”。故選C。

16.A

【詳解】

句意：許多學(xué)生討厭在釘釘上上課，所以他們給了它一星評(píng)價(jià)。

考查連詞辨析。so因此，表結(jié)果；or或者，表選擇；but但是，表

轉(zhuǎn)折；while然而，表對(duì)比。根據(jù)語境可知，上文“許多學(xué)生討厭在

釘釘上課”和下文“他們給它一星評(píng)價(jià)”之間是因果關(guān)系，上文是因,

下文是果，故應(yīng)用so連接。故選A。

17.B

18.C

【詳解】

句意：我們應(yīng)該拒絕購買野生動(dòng)物的產(chǎn)品，它們?cè)S多都處于危險(xiǎn)之中。

考查動(dòng)詞。stop停止；decide決定；refuse拒絕；continue繼續(xù)。

根據(jù)"Alargenumberofthemareindanger”可知此處表達(dá)的是

"拒絕購買"用動(dòng)詞refuse,構(gòu)成搭配refusetodosth意為拒絕

做某事。故選C。

19.A

【解析】

句意：到2025年年底，垃圾分類系統(tǒng)將在東營建立。

考查動(dòng)詞短語。setup建立；givenup放棄；shutoff關(guān)閉；brought

out生產(chǎn)（新產(chǎn)品）；出版，推出（圖書或CD）。根據(jù)agarbage-sorting

systems"可知此處表達(dá)“建立垃圾分類系統(tǒng)”，用動(dòng)詞短語setup。

故選Ao

20.D

【解析】

句意：一一我想知道哪一個(gè)地方最適合擺攤。一一嗯，我覺得清風(fēng)湖

公園是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。

考查賓語從句。whatIshallsellatmystreetstall我要在街

邊攤位上賣什么；whomIcouldopenastreetstallwith我可以

和誰擺攤；ifIcanopenastreetstallafterwork我下班后是

否可以擺攤；whichisthebestplaceforastreetstall哪個(gè)

地方最適合擺攤。根據(jù)答語"IthinkQingfengLakeParkisagood

choice"可知，清風(fēng)湖公園是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇，故問句詢問的應(yīng)是哪

一個(gè)地方適合擺攤，故應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選D。

21.D22.A23.B24.C25.A

【分析】

本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了克拉拉的媽媽在除草時(shí)不小心弄斷了

一只小烏龜?shù)耐?，于是克拉拉在獸醫(yī)的建議下悉心的照料小烏龜。小

烏龜恢復(fù)健康之后，克拉拉將它重新放回了大自然。

21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“IthinkIbrokeitsleg”可知，

克拉拉的媽媽為自己不小心弄傷小烏龜?shù)耐榷械骄趩?。故選Do

22.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第五段aThevettakesanX-rayofPhi11ipJs

leg,andmakessurethatitisbrokenv可知，小烏龜?shù)耐仁軅?/p>

了，所以克拉拉好媽媽帶它去看獸醫(yī)，故劃線部分vet意為“獸醫(yī)”。

故選Ao

23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五、六段“Claraandhermombuyasmall

tank（水箱）forPhilliponthewayhome…Sheputswaterand

rocksinthetank.Shebringshimfruitandleavestoeat”

可知，克拉拉給小烏龜準(zhǔn)備了水箱、水、石頭、水果和樹葉。故選B。

24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“…letshimgointheyard"可

知，菲利普重獲健康之后，克拉拉讓它離開了。故選C。

25.推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，克拉拉悉心照顧受傷的小烏龜，

在小烏龜痊愈之后便讓它離開了，由此可見她是一個(gè)善良的人。故選

Ao

26.A27.A28.C29.C30.D

【分析】

本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了兩姐妹瑪利亞和菲利希亞經(jīng)常吵架，

母親讓她們安靜地互相對(duì)視五分鐘，這種方法解決了兩姐妹之間的矛

盾。

26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Itwasthethirdtimethisweekthat

thesistershadbeenarguingovernothing”可知，她們之間的

爭(zhēng)吵沒有原因，總是無緣無故地爭(zhēng)吵。故選A。

27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Thegirlssatfacetoface,with

theirkneesalmosttouching.v可知，兩個(gè)女孩面對(duì)面坐著,膝蓋

幾乎碰在一起。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，A選項(xiàng)中的圖片符合兩個(gè)女孩坐著的

方式。故選A。

28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Itwasthethirdtimethisweekthatthe

sistershadbeenarguingovernothing…Momputtwochairs

oppositeeachotherbutveryclosetogether…Felicialookedat

Maria'spouting（嘛嘴的）facewhileMarialookedat

Felicia