山西省大同市名校2024年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考模擬試題含答案

山西省大同市名校2024年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Patrickwillcallmeassoonashe________Shenzhen.A.arrives B.will

reach C.arrives

in D.get

to2、—Iprefertotakeawalkattheparkafterdinner.Howaboutyou?—IusuallywatchTVathome.A.planto B.liketo…more C.havenotimeto3、—Wouldyoulikesomedumplings?—________.I’mhungry.A.Yes,please B.Noproblem C.No,thanks D.Yes,I’dloveto4、interestingstory!excitedyouare!MayIhavealookatit?A.Whata;How B.Howan;What C.Howa;What D.Whatan;How5、The________ofherwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.A.team B.part C.meaning6、Parentshadbetterhelptheirchildrendevelopgood________whentheirchildrenareyoung.A.chances B.ideas C.habits D.facts7、___________tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart.A.How B.When C.Where D.What8、There________notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.A.have B.had C.are D.were9、Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents________theirpeninclass.A.nottoplay B.nottoplaywith C.toplay D.toplaywith10、—Wouldyoulikesome________inyourtea?—Oh,yes,________,please.A.candies;few B.milk;afew C.milk;alittle D.ice-cream;little二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。OnweekendsIeitherdohomeworkathomeorplayoutsidewithmyfriends.However,mylastweekendwasalittle____1____.OnSundaymorning,mydadwalkedintomybedroom,____2____meupandsaid,“Dear,breakfastisonthetable.”Thenhewenttowork.Intheafternoon,Dad____3____me.Onthephone,hetoldmehemightcomehome____4____.Iknewhewasbusy.Suddenly(突然),Ihada(n)____5____.“Dadmustbeverytiredafteraday’swork.Whydon’tImakedinnerfor____6____?”Ididn’tknowhowto____7____.Butitdidn’tlookthatdifficult,right?IoftenwatcheddadcookingnoodlesformeandIthoughtitwaseasy.Ijustneededtoboil(煮沸)somewaterandputthenoodles____8____it.IrememberedDadcookedthatway.Iwenttothekitchenand____9____cooking.Ifirstboiledthewaterandthenadded(添加)noodles.Iwasvery_____10_____todosomethingformydad.Icookedthenoodlesforalongtime.JustbeforeDadgothome,thenoodleswereready.Buttheywerenotlikemydad’snoodles.Theyweremorelike_____11_____.Dadgota(n)_____12_____whenhecamehome.Heputthenoodlesinabowltoeat.“Mmm!Theyarevery_____13_____,”hesaid.“Youmakeverygoodnoodlesoup,myson.”Dadatethenoodles_____14_____.Iknewthenoodleswereterrible._____15_____DadknewIwastryingtohelpout.Later,hetoldmehewouldgivemealessoniflwanted.1.A.boring B.noisy C.quiet D.different2.A.woke B.got C.stayed D.put3.A.visited B.called C.missed D.followed4.A.early B.first C.late D.fast5.A.story B.idea C.rest D.wish6.A.him B.me C.her D.them7.A.use B.cook C.learn D.work8.A.on B.at C.for D.into9.A.stopped B.finished C.started D.kept10.A.hard B.fast C.excited D.lucky11.A.water B.soup C.cakes D.noodles12.A.answer B.gift C.lesson D.surprise13.A.popular B.delicious C.terrible D.important14.A.tiredly B.quietly C.coldly D.happily15.A.But B.So C.Because D.And三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Mumalwaystellsmetogivemys________tooldpeopleonthebus.13、Hecan’tstandcomputergames.Hethinkstheyare________（meaning）.14、WeneedhelpatChildren’sHospital.Areyougoodattelling________(故事)forchildren?15、Therearethree______(組)ofstudentsinthepark.16、last,did,where,go,you,weekend(?)______________________________________________________________________________四、閱讀理解（40分）17、FirstChineseastronautwithglassesflewintospaceShenzhouXVIspaceshipsuccessfullyreachedspaceonMay30.Therearethreepeopleonboard(在飛船上):JingHaipeng,57,ZhuYangzhu,37,andGuiHaichao,37.Theyarespecialinmanyways.JingisnowthemostexperiencedastronautinChina.Thisisthefourthtimeforhimtoflyintospace.Guiisascientist.HeisalsothefirstChinesecivilian(平民)onaspaceflight.BothZhuandGuiareChina’sthird-generationastronauts.Theywerepickedin2020fromagroupofresearchers(研究人員)andengineers.Onewomanand17menwerepicked.Andtheyareinthreegroups.Onegroupisspacecraftpilots.They“fly”thespaceship.Anothergroupisspaceflightengineers.They“fix”thespaceship.Thereisalsoagroupofsciencepayloadspecialists(專(zhuān)家),suchasGui.Theydoscientificstudiesinspace.Everythinginthespaceshipisapayload,suchasmachines,people,andanimals.Sciencepayloadspecialistsarescientistsonboard.Gui’sglassesalsodrawpeople’sattentionbecauseastronautsaren’tusuallynearsighted(近視的).Butpickingspecialistsisdifferentfrompickingotherastronauts.It’ssafetowearglassesinthespacestation.However,duringthelaunch(發(fā)射)andreturn,Guineedstotakeofftheglasses.Ortheremightbeproblemsastheglassesmayvibrate(振動(dòng))withthespacecraft.1.Ifamanisexperiencedinsomething,itmeanshe________.A.isthefirstonetodothatthingB.hasdonethatthingmanytimesC.didthatthingfourtimesD.isthebestoneatdoingthatthing2.Whatdoweknowaboutthethird-generationastronauts?A.Theyareallmen.B.Thegroupismadeupof18people.C.JingHaipengisoneofthem.D.Theyareallspaceflightspecialists.3.WhatisGuiHaichao’sjobthistime?A.Hefliesthespaceship. B.Hefixesthespaceship.C.Hedoesscientificstudies. D.Hebuildsthespacestation.4.Whataresciencepayloadspecialists?A.Theyarescientistsinthespaceship.B.Theyareeverythinginthespaceship.C.Theyaremachines,peopleandanimals.D.Theyareastronautsinthespaceship5.Whatquestiondoesthelastparagraphanswer?A.Whatisitliketobeinaspaceship?B.Whycan'tnearsightedpeoplegointospace?C.HowdidGuiHaichaobecomeanastronaut?D.Cannearsightedpeoplebeastronauts?18、Everydogshouldlearnthecommand(命令)“no”.Whenthedoghears“no”,sheshouldstopdoingwhatsheisdoingbeforeshehurts(傷害)herself,hurtsyouorsomeoneelse,orbreaksthings.Sometimesgivingthecommandwithbodylanguages(語(yǔ)言)isuseful.Thecommandwillhelpyourdoglearnalittleself-control(自控).Herearesomethingsthatyoucando.1.ShowyourdogthebehaviorToteachthedog“no”,beginbyshowingherthebehavior(行為)youwanthertoknow.Forexample,showheratreatinyourhand,andthensay“no”beforeclosingyourfist(拳頭)aroundthetreat.Lethersmellatyourhand,butdon’tgiveherthetreat.Ifshestopstryingandturnsaway,giveheratreatfromyourotherhand.2.HavepatienceYoucandotheexercisetentimesorevenmorebeforeyourdogunderstandsthatshegetsthetreatbyleavingyourclosedhandalone.Staypatientenoughwithher,andalwaysgiveagoodtreatifshecandoitwell.3.______________Yourdogwillunderstandyoubywatchingwhatyouaredoing.So,watchyourbodylanguage.Standtallandgivethecommandinastrongvoice,butdon’ttrytomakeherangry.Youwanthertounderstandandfollowthecommand,nottomakeherafraid.4.Teachyourdogtofollowthecommandwiththetreatonthefloor“No”iseasierwhenyourdogcan’treachthetreatanyway(whenit’sinyourfist).Thenextstepistoplacethetreatonthefloorwithyourhand.Youmayhavetostartwithyourhandcompletelyaroundthetreat,butoversometimes,beginliftingyourhanduntilshestopswhenyousay“no”evenwiththetreatintheopen.1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin________?A.Talktoyourdoggently B.BecarefulwithyourbodylanguageC.Makefriendswithyourdog D.Teachyourdogtofollowyouallthetime2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Dogsalwaysgethurtandcan’tcontrolthemselves.B.Peoplelikeplayingtricksontheirownpetdogs.C.It’sveryeasytoteachadogtounderstandherowner.D.Givingdogsatreatisveryimportantwhenteaching“no”.3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Teachingpetdogstounderstand“no”. B.Showingthewaystolivewithdogs.C.Stoppingdogshurtingpeoplearoundthem. D.Showingthelovebetweenanimalsandpeople.19、配對(duì)閱讀左欄是五個(gè)人物簡(jiǎn)介，右欄是七本書(shū)籍介紹，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇合適的書(shū)籍。____1____MynameisHenry,a14-year-oldboyfromEngland.Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.____2____I’mLiHong,agirlfromShanghai.Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.____3____I’mCaiNing,agirlfromShanxiProvince.Myfamilyplantappletrees.Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.____4____I’mDavid,aboyfromNewYork.MywholefamilylikesChinaverymuch.WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.____5____I’mHongLiang,aboyfromHunan.I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.Wewilltravelaroundthecity.A.PlanningatriptoEurope?Takethisbookwithyou.IttellsusthetravellinginformationofeachcityinEurope.ItalsohaswarmtraveltipstohelpyougetaroundEuropeeasily.B.Overthepasttwentyyears,people’slifechangedalotinChina.Inthe1980s,peoplebought“onehundredyuan”bikes.Buttodaytheybuy“tenthousandyuan”carsandhouses.Readthebookandfindmorechanges.C.ThePollanfamilyinAmericahasjusttherightideaaboutcookingvegetables.Inthisbook,thewritersharesmorethan100ofherfamily’sbestmeals.Theyaredeliciousandhealthy.D.AsabigfanofChinesefood,youcannotmissthisbook.Itshowsyou140differentkindsoffoodcookedinChinesefamilies,fromPekingduckandhotpottothecolorfulAntsinaTree.E.Inthelasttenyears,theInternetmadeourlifemucheasier.Onlineshoppingbecomesmorepopular.HowtosellproductsontheInternet?Readandlearnsomemarketingskills(技巧).F.Frogsandfoxes,tigersandsharks-thisbookhasitall!Ithas500amazinganimalfactsandfull-colorpicturesoneverypage.Itisperfectforanyboyorgirlwholoveanimals!G.Thesecolorfulpageswillintroduceyoungchildrenthewondersofspace,withcolorfulpicturesbyDavidAguilarandsimpletext.Itisperfectforbeginningreadersorforreadingaloud.20、Clothesareimportantandnecessary（必要的）tous,butdoyouknowhowtobuyclothesinarightway?Herearesomeideasforyou.Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes,firstyoushouldthinkaboutwhatkindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookatthelabelsthatareinsidethenewclothes.Theytellyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashitincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay,“dry（干燥）cleanonly”.Ifyoudoasthedirections（指令）sayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheswellforalongtime.Manyclothestodaymustbedry-cleaned.Dry-cleaningisn’tcheap.Whenbuyingnewclothes,youshouldcheck（檢查）iftheyneedtobedry-cleaned.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashedinthewaterorthatarewell-made.Well-madeclotheswilllookgoodevenafteryouwashthemmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneydon’talwaysmeantheyarebettermade.Theymaynorfityou,either.Ontheotherhand,cheapclothesmaysometimeslookbetterandfityouwell.1.Whatisthefirstthingforyoutodobeforeyoubuyclothes?A.Toknowhowtowashthem. B.Tolookforwell-madeclothes.C.Toreadthedirectionsinsidethem. D.Toseewhatkindofclothesyouneed.2.Whatdoesheunderlinedword“l(fā)abel”mean?A.品牌 B.標(biāo)簽 C.價(jià)格 D.尺寸3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Somecoatscanonlybedry-cleaned. B.Sweaterscanalwaysbewashedinhotwater.C.Coatscanalwaysbedry-cleaned. D.Shirtscanbewashedbothinhotandcoldwater.4.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Thelabelsdon’ttellhowtotakecareoftheclothes.B.Doasthelabelsays,theclotheswillbekeeplong.C.Drycleanedclothesarecheaperthanothers.D.Thecheapertheclothesare,theworsetheyaremade（越便宜的衣服，做工越差。）.5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Buyingcheapclothes. B.Washingclothesinarightway.C.Beingacleverclothesshopper. D.Choosingthewell-madeclothes.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、A：Hello!____1____B：Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A：____2____B：Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A：Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriendTom!B：Soundsgreat.Itiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A：____3____Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B：Great!Whereshallwemeet?A：HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B：OK!ButIdon’tknowTom.____4____A：Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B：OK,sure.____5____A.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.B.ThisisGlendaspeaking.C.Areyoudoingyourhomework?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?E.Seeyoulater.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’mGlenda.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、回答問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)注意要完整回答，語(yǔ)義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點(diǎn)燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作。假如你是李華，不久前你隨父母搬去了一個(gè)新地方。你的英國(guó)筆友Bill發(fā)郵件詢(xún)問(wèn)你的近況，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求回復(fù)Bill。要點(diǎn)：1.天氣和穿著；2.上學(xué)方式；3.新交的朋友。要求：1.參考以上提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)任何你的真實(shí)信息（校名、姓名和地名等）；4.詞數(shù)：不少于60詞（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。DearBill,Thanksforyoure-mail.Nowletmetellyouaboutmylifeinthenewtown._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thisismylifenow.Hopeyoucanvisitmehereoneday.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Patrick一到深圳就會(huì)給我打電話?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主將從現(xiàn)。arrives到達(dá)，arrive的三單形式；willreach會(huì)到達(dá)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；arrivesin到達(dá)某地，arrives為arrive的三單形式；getto到達(dá)。assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的三單形式。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞arrive的三單形式arrives。arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞，后跟地點(diǎn)時(shí)需加介詞。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我更喜歡晚飯后到公園散步。你呢？——我通常在家看電視。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。planto打算去；liketo…more更喜歡；havenotimeto沒(méi)有時(shí)間。preferto“更喜歡”，與liketo…more的意思一樣。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要一些餃子嗎？——是的。我餓了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,please是的；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；No,thanks不用了，謝謝；Yes,I’dloveto是的，我很樂(lè)意。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesomedumplings?”以及“I’mhungry.”可知，對(duì)方餓了，所以是表示接受，對(duì)wouldyoulike...的肯定回答是Yes,please。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么有趣的故事啊！——你是多么興奮??！我可以看一下嗎？考查感嘆句。通常有以下形式：1.How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2.Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!若名詞為不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，則不能用不定冠詞。前一句interestingstory有趣的故事，interesting以元音音素開(kāi)頭，是“形容詞+名詞”，需用Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!結(jié)構(gòu)；后一句excited興奮的，形容詞，需用How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她的話意思很清楚。她對(duì)游泳一點(diǎn)也不感興趣?？疾槊~辨析。team團(tuán)隊(duì)；part部分；meaning意思。根據(jù)“...herwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.”可知，此處指“她的話的意思”。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：父母最好在孩子小的時(shí)候幫助他們培養(yǎng)好習(xí)慣?？疾槊~辨析。chance機(jī)會(huì)；idea想法；habit習(xí)慣；fact事實(shí)。根據(jù)“helptheirchildrendevelopgood...theirchildrenareyoung.”可知是幫助孩子培養(yǎng)好習(xí)慣。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始并不重要。開(kāi)始永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太遲?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞辨析。how如何；when什么時(shí)候；where哪里；what什么。根據(jù)“tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart”可知只要開(kāi)始永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太遲，所以什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始不重要。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：去年夏天在這里度假的人沒(méi)有那么多。考查T(mén)herebe句型。根據(jù)“There...notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.”可知，此處是therebe句型，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“somanypeople”是復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：老師經(jīng)常告訴學(xué)生不要在課堂上玩筆?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。play玩；playwith玩弄，擺弄。根據(jù)“Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents...theirpeninclass.”可知，上課不應(yīng)該玩筆，playwith符合語(yǔ)境；tellsbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的茶要加點(diǎn)牛奶嗎？——哦，是的，請(qǐng)給我加一點(diǎn)?？疾槊~以及代詞辨析。candies糖果；milk牛奶；ice-cream冰淇凌；few沒(méi)有多少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little沒(méi)有多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesome”及“yes”可知，答語(yǔ)表示肯定的概念，所以排除A和D選項(xiàng)。milk是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用afew修飾，排除B選項(xiàng)，故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.D9.C10.C11.B12.D13.B14.D15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者為爸爸做面條的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：然而，我的上個(gè)周末有點(diǎn)不同。boring無(wú)聊的；noisy吵鬧的；quiet安靜的；different不同的。根據(jù)“However,mylastweekendwasalittle”可知這周末和之前的周末不一樣。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：星期天早上，我爸爸走進(jìn)我的臥室，叫醒我。woke醒來(lái)；got得到；stayed待；put放。根據(jù)“OnSundaymorning”可知是早上把我叫醒。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：下午，爸爸打電話給我。visited參觀；called打電話；missed錯(cuò)過(guò)；followed跟隨。根據(jù)“Onthephone”可知是打電話。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在電話中，他告訴我他可能會(huì)晚回家。early早；first第一；late晚；fast快。根據(jù)“Iknewhewasbusy”可知他很忙，所以會(huì)晚回家。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：突然，我有了一個(gè)主意。story故事；idea想法；rest休息；wish希望。根據(jù)“Suddenly(突然),Ihada(n)”可知作者突然有了一個(gè)主意，想給父親做一頓飯。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我為什么不給他做晚飯呢？him他；me我；her她；them他們。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是給爸爸做飯，用代詞him。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：我不知道怎么做飯。use使用；cook烹飪；learn學(xué)習(xí)；work工作。根據(jù)“Whydon’tImakedinner”可知想給爸爸做飯，但是不知道怎么做飯。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我只需要燒開(kāi)水，把面條放進(jìn)去。on在上面；at在；for為了；into到里面。根據(jù)“putthenoodles...it”可知是把面條放進(jìn)水里。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我走到廚房開(kāi)始做飯。stopped停止；finished結(jié)束；started開(kāi)始；kept保持。根據(jù)“Iwenttothekitchen”可知是走進(jìn)廚房開(kāi)始做飯。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：我很興奮能爸爸做點(diǎn)什么。hard難的；fast快；excited興奮的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)“todosomethingformydad”可知能為爸爸做一些事，作者很開(kāi)心。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：它們更像是湯。water水；soup湯；cakes蛋糕；noodles面條。根據(jù)“Youmakeverygoodnoodlesoup”可知是更像湯。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：爸爸回家時(shí)得到了一個(gè)驚喜。answer答案；gift禮物；lesson課；surprise驚喜。根據(jù)“whenhecamehome”可知爸爸回家看到作者給自己做了飯，所以很驚喜。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：它們非常美味。popular受歡迎的；delicious美味的；terrible糟糕的；important重要的。根據(jù)“Youmakeverygoodnoodlesoup”可知爸爸認(rèn)為作者做的飯很美味。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：爸爸高興地吃著面條。tiredly勞累地；quietly安靜地；coldly冷漠地；happily開(kāi)心地。根據(jù)“Dadatethenoodles”可知作者給爸爸做飯，爸爸很開(kāi)心。故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：但爸爸知道我是想幫忙。but但是；so所以；because因?yàn)?；and和。前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(s)eat【解析】【詳解】句意：媽媽總是讓我給公交車(chē)上的老人讓座。根據(jù)首字母提示以及“tooldpeopleonthebus”可知，此處表達(dá)給老年人讓座，應(yīng)填寫(xiě)seat“座位”，一人只有一個(gè)座位，因此用單數(shù)形式。故填(s)eat。13、meaningless【解析】【詳解】句意：他不能忍受電腦游戲。他認(rèn)為它們沒(méi)有意義。根據(jù)“Hecan’tstandcomputergames”可知他不能忍受電腦游戲，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為它們沒(méi)有意義，作be動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)用形容詞meaningless“無(wú)意義的”。故填meaningless。14、stories【解析】【詳解】句意：兒童醫(yī)院需要幫助，你擅長(zhǎng)給孩子講故事嗎？“故事”story，前無(wú)限定詞，用復(fù)數(shù)，tellstories“講故事”。故填stories。15、groups【解析】【詳解】句意：公園里有三組學(xué)生。group“組”，根據(jù)three可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填groups。16、Wheredidyougolastweekend?【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)，可知本題為where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，you是主語(yǔ)，助動(dòng)詞did放在主語(yǔ)之前；go作謂語(yǔ)；lastweekend“上周末”，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，位于句尾。故填Wheredidyougolastweekend“上周末你去哪兒了”。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述神舟十六號(hào)發(fā)射到太空，并簡(jiǎn)單介紹了升空的宇航員。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“JingisnowthemostexperiencedastronautinChina.Thisisthefourthtimeforhimtoflyintospace.”可知如果一個(gè)人在某件事上有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，那就意味著他已經(jīng)做過(guò)很多次了。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BothZhuandGuiareChina’sthird-generationastronauts.Theywerepickedin2020fromagroupofresearchersandengineers.Onewomanand17menwerepicked.Andtheyareinthreegroups.”可推斷出第三代宇航員這個(gè)小組由18人組成。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisalsoagroupofsciencepayloadspecialists,suchasGui.Theydoscientificstudiesinspace.”可知桂海潮在太空進(jìn)行科學(xué)研究。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sciencepayloadspecialistsarescientistsonboard.”可知科學(xué)有效載荷專(zhuān)家是宇宙飛船上的科學(xué)家。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Ortheremightbeproblemsastheglassesmayvibratewiththespacecraft.”可知最后一段回答了“近視眼的人能當(dāng)宇航員嗎”的問(wèn)題。故選D。18、1.B2.D3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹教寵物狗懂得“No”?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yourdogwillunderstandyoubywatchingwhatyouaredoing.So,watchyourbodylanguage.”可知，你的狗會(huì)通過(guò)觀察你在做什么來(lái)理解你。所以，注意你的肢體語(yǔ)言。選項(xiàng)B“注意你的肢體語(yǔ)言”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifshestopstryingandturnsaway,giveheratreatfromyourotherhand.”可知，如果她不再?lài)L試，轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去，用你的另一只手給她一些獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹教寵物狗懂得“No”，故選A。19、1.G2.F3.E4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了五個(gè)人的信息及七本書(shū)，要求為這五個(gè)人選擇合適的書(shū)籍?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.”可知亨利向往太空，G項(xiàng)“這些彩色頁(yè)面將用大衛(wèi)·阿吉拉爾的彩色圖片和簡(jiǎn)單的文字向幼兒介紹太空的奇觀。它非常適合初學(xué)者或大聲朗讀?！迸c之相匹配。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.”可知李紅喜歡動(dòng)物，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“青蛙和狐貍，老虎和鯊魚(yú)——這本書(shū)都有！它有500個(gè)驚人的動(dòng)物事實(shí)和全彩圖片在每一頁(yè)。這對(duì)于任何喜愛(ài)動(dòng)物的男孩或者女孩都是完美的！”與之相匹配。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.”可知蔡寧想要在網(wǎng)上賣(mài)蘋(píng)果，E項(xiàng)“在過(guò)去的十年里，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活變得更加容易。網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物變得越來(lái)越流行。如何在網(wǎng)上銷(xiāo)售產(chǎn)品？閱讀和學(xué)習(xí)一些營(yíng)銷(xiāo)技巧”與之相匹配。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.”可知大衛(wèi)喜歡中國(guó)食物，他媽媽喜歡在家做中國(guó)菜，D項(xiàng)“作為一個(gè)中國(guó)美食的忠實(shí)粉絲，你不能錯(cuò)過(guò)這本書(shū)。它向你展示了中國(guó)家庭烹飪的140種不同的食物，從北京烤鴨和火鍋到五顏六色的樹(shù)上螞蟻?！迸c之相匹配。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.”可知洪亮要去巴黎，A項(xiàng)“計(jì)劃去歐洲旅行？把這本書(shū)帶走。它告訴我們歐洲每個(gè)城市的旅游信息。它也有溫馨的旅行提示，幫助你輕松游覽歐洲。”與之相匹配。故選A。20、1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，文章主要介紹了如何購(gòu)買(mǎi)合適的衣服。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes,firstyoushouldthinkaboutwhatkindofclothesyoureallyneed.”可知買(mǎi)衣服前第一件事情是看自己需要什么類(lèi)型的衣服。故選D。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thenlookatthelabelsthatareinsidethenewclothes.Theytellyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.”可知衣服上的標(biāo)簽告訴人們護(hù)理衣服的方法，猜測(cè)label意為“標(biāo)簽”。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thelabelonacoatmaysay,‘dry（干燥）cleanonly’.”可推斷有些外套只能干洗。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoudoasthedirections（指令）s