山東省威海市榮成第十四中學(xué)2024屆英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末檢測模擬試題含答案

山東省威海市榮成第十四中學(xué)2024屆英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、___________tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart.A.How B.When C.Where D.What2、—________doesittakeyoutogotothenewhistorymuseumbycar?—About30minutes.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howabout3、—________aclockonthewall.It________threehands.—Icanseeit.A.There’s;has B.There’re;has C.Therehave;has D.Therehas;have4、—___you___thewindow?—Yes,Iam.A.Do,clean B.Is,cleaning C.Are,cleaning D.Do,cleaning5、Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputinthemindmap?A.animal B.food C.plant D.fruit6、ManyvisitorswanttoreachthetopofHuangshanMountain.Butallthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe___________it.A.climb B.areclimbing C.willclimb D.climbed7、—Becareful!Acariscoming!—How________!Thecarisgoingtoofast!A.lucky B.dangerous C.serious8、—Doyouliketogoshopping_______swimming?—Goshopping.A.and B.but C.or D.so9、Isit________Maria________Jim.A.from;to B.between;andC.in;and D.next;to10、—Alice,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,________frommymotherontheWechat.Shealwaystalkswithmeinthisway.A.information B.news C.messages D.notices二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。DearJim,Howareyou?Ihaveagreatthing____1____tellyou.Nextmonth,Iwillgotomygrandparents’homebyhigh-speed（高速的）train.Mygrandparentslivefar____2____myhome.Itusuallytakesmeseventoeighthourstogetthereontheoldtrain.That’stoolong,soIonlygoandseethem____3____bigfestivalslikeNationalDayortheSpringFestival.IhavetocallthemortalkwiththemonWeChatwhenImissthem.Now,becauseofthehigh-speedtrain,Icanvisitmygrandparentsoften.Thetrainrunsabout35kilometerseveryhour.____4____itjusttakesmeaboutthreehourstogettotheirhome.Itreallysavesalotoftime.There____5____moreandmorehigh-speedtrainsinChina.I’msureonedaypeoplecantakethemandgeteverywherearoundthecountry.IhopeyoucancometoChinaandhavefuntakingthegreattrain.Yours,WuQian三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。EarthHourstartedin2007inSydney,Australia.Inthatyear,2.2millionpeople___1___(turn)lightsoffforonehour.Theydidthisbecausetheycaredaboutourplanet.Afterthat,people___2___allovertheworlddothesameonthelastSaturdayofMarcheveryyear.Nowmoreandmorepeople___3___(join)EarthHour.Infact,EarthHourisnotjusttosaveenergyforonehour.Italsoshowswecan___4___(make)adifferencetoourplanet.Onthatday,therearemany___5___(thing)todo.☆Makesureweswitchoffallthelightsinside___6___outsideourhousesat8：30p.m.☆HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor___7___eveningconversation.☆Plansomefungamestoenjoy___8___(we)inthedark.☆Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe___9___(beautiful)ofthemoonlight.☆Haveapicnicintheeveningwithyourchildrenbycandlelight.____10____(final),rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.Ifweallworktogethertodomore,ourplanetwillhaveabetterfuture.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀短文，從每小題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,____1____newspapers,watchTVandlookforinformationontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.IoftenseeherplayTaiChi（太極）inthemorninganddanceintheevening.Sheisoverseventyyearsold,____2____shelooksyoungandbeautiful.Lastweek,areporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked____3____tokeepsoyoungandhealthy.Sheanswered____4____asmileonherface,“Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite____5____.Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld____6____you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas____7____asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto____8____.”Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollege（醫(yī)科大學(xué)）whenhewasseventyyearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodatplayingtennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatter____9____youare,youcanmakeit.Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Ithinkpeopleshould,_____10_____thelady.Ihopeeveryonewillstayyoungandhealthy.1.A.look B.read C.see D.watch2.A.and B.or C.but D.because3.A.what B.why C.who D.how4.A.on B.in C.with D.at5.A.easy B.dear C.early D.late6.A.under B.around C.above D.between7.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often8.A.place B.song C.school D.dance9.A.howlong B.howold C.howfar D.howmany10.A.listento B.learnfrom C.thinkof D.talkabout五、閱讀理解（30分）14、What’syourfavoriteweather?Doyoulikesunnyorrainydays?Manypeoplelikesunnydaysalot.Theydon’tlikerain.Theythinkrainmakesthemfeelsad.Somemayfeeldepressedwhenit’srainingforalongtime.Soonvacation,theylikegoingtothebeachtoenjoythesunshine.Sunshinemakesthemfeelgoodandhappy.Ienjoysunshineverymuch,butIalsoenjoythesoundofrain.Itmakesmefeelquiet.Onrainydays,Ilikelisteningtomusicandreadingbooks,orjustlookingattherainanddaydreaming.Youdon’thavetothinkaboutotherthings.Ithinkitisagoodwaytorelaxwhenitrains.Sunshinecanmakeonerunaroundandraincanmakeonequiet,soIhopeyoucanfeelhappynomatter(無論)itrainsorit’ssunny.1.Thewriterenjoysthesoundof_________.A.rain B.snow C.wind D.sun2.Thewriterlikes_________onrainydays.A.runningaround B.goingtothebeachC.thinkingaboutotherthings D.listeningtomusicandreadingbooks3.Theunderlinedworddepressedinparagraph1means(意思是)_________.A.高興的 B.興奮的 C.抑郁的 D.吃驚的4.Thewriterwritesthispassageto_________.A.talkaboutdifferentkindsofweatherB.showtheimportanceofsunshineC.tellothershowtorelaxD.hopeothersfeelhappynomatteritrainsorit’ssunny15、Doyouwanttohaveanicetripinyourfreetime?MaybeYunnanProvinceisagoodchoiceforyou.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentplacesofinterest.TimeActivitiesDay1ArriveinShangri-La.It’sabout2.5-hourflight.Youwillmeetyourlocalguideattheairportorthestation.YoucanvisitNapaLakeinyourfreetimeintheafternoon.Day2DrivetoLijiangforabout2hoursandvisitTigerLeapingGeorgealongtheway.AfteryoureachLijiang,youcanvisitBlackDragonPondandJadeDragonSnowMountain.Day3TakeabustoDali.Ittakesabout3.5hours.YoucangoboatingonErhaiLake,visitBaiVillageordosomeshoppingintheoldDalitown.Day4FlytoKunminginthemorningfor3hours.ItisthecapitalofYunnan.ThentakeatourtotheStoneForest.Intheafternoon,endyourtripandleaveKunmingbyair.PleasecallSunshineTravelAgencytogetmoreinformationaOurworktimeisfrom9amto6pmonweekdays.1.WhencanyouvisitNapaLake?A.Day1intheafternoon. B.Day2inthemorning.C.Day3inthemorning. D.Day4intheafternoon.2.HowlongisthedrivetoLijiang?A.Forabout2hours. B.Forabout2.5hours.C.Forabout3hours. D.Forabout3.5hours.3.WhatWON’TyoudoinDali?A.GoboatingonErhaiLake. B.VisitBaiVillage.C.VisitBlackDragonPond. D.DosomeshoppingintheoldDalitown.4.Howdoyougotravellingback?A.Bycar. B.Byplane. C.Bybus. D.Byboat.5.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.Fromastorybook.B.Fromasciencebook.C.Fromasportsmagazine.D.Fromatravelguidebook.16、Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,“FriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus.”Buthowdoyoufindarealfriendandkeepit?TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingafriendisjustlikeplanting(種植)atree.Youplantitandtakecareofittomakeitgrow(成長).First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient(耐心).Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshoulddohisorherbesttohelpyou.Tomakeafriend,youcan’tbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.Butthingscan’talwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn’twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.Therearethreestepstobeingfriendsagain:Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling,saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong,andexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.1.Sallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto________.A.findfriends B.planttrees C.gethappy D.keephealthy2.Whatmakesgoodfriends?Agoodfriendshould________.A.belovelyandcool B.bekindandpatientC.havelotsofmoney D.havegoodlooks3.AccordingtoA.buyapresentfor B.neversayawordtoC.havedinnerwith D.writealetterto4.Whatcanyoudowhenyourfriendhasabadday?A.Givehimorhersomemoney. B.Doyourbesttohelphimorher.C.Plantsometrees. D.Shareyourlife.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TeenagersandFriendship B.TheGoodFriendsAroundYouC.TheTroubleofGrowingUp D.HowtoFindaFriendandKeepIt六、完成句子（10分）17、Hergrandmotherisninety.(用nextweek改寫句子)Hergrandmother______________ninetynextweek.18、A:_________________________________________?B:I’dlikesomemuttonsoup,please.19、HeJiongused________(host)apopularshowcalledHappyCampyearsago.20、Bill’smotheriscleaningtheroom.(就劃線部分提問)____isBill’smother____?21、Myfather,agreatwriter,madehisdreamcometrueattheageof______（四十）.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話意思完整，所填單詞必須完整寫出。Andy:You’rereadingagain,Jill.Jill:Readingisreallyimportant.Ifyoudon’tread,you’llm____1____manysurprisingnewideas.Atthesametime,Icanlearnhowtowritethroughreading.Andy:Wow,nowIknoww____2____youaresogoodatwriting.Jill:Yousee.Iwanttobeawriterinthef____3____.Andy:Really?Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?Jill:Well,I’mgoingtop____4____writingstoriesalot,ofcourse.Whatdoyouwanttobe?Andy:Myparentswantmetobeapoliceman,butI’mnots____5____aboutthat.MaybeIwillbeadoctortohelps____6____people.Jill:Well,it’snoteasytod____7____.Justworkhard.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!Andy:Yes,you’reright.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是無錫陽光中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生吳斌。臨近學(xué)期結(jié)束，校學(xué)生會(huì)將進(jìn)行年度“優(yōu)秀學(xué)生”（TopStudentAward）評(píng)選活動(dòng)。你想推薦你的好朋友李華參評(píng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中的提示信息，給評(píng)選委員會(huì)寫一封推薦信。PersonalinformationThereasonswhyyourecommendhimEnding●looks●hobbies●…●qualities(品性)●abilities(atleast2points)…注意事項(xiàng)：1.推薦信必須包含表格提示內(nèi)容，“…”部分須合理發(fā)揮，要求語句通順、意思連貫；2.詞數(shù)在80個(gè)左右，信的首尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.信中不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人及學(xué)校信息；4.信件內(nèi)容必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendLiHuaforthisyear’sTopStudentAward.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,WuBin

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：什么時(shí)候開始并不重要。開始永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太遲?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。how如何；when什么時(shí)候；where哪里；what什么。根據(jù)“tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart”可知只要開始永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太遲，所以什么時(shí)候開始不重要。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——坐汽車去新的歷史博物館需要花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間？——大約30分鐘。HowlongdoesittaketogettotheNewHistoryMuseumbyBus?About30minutes.考查特殊疑問詞組。Howoften多久一次；Howfar有多遠(yuǎn)；Howlong多久、多長時(shí)間；Howabout怎么樣。根據(jù)答語“About30minutes.”可知，是問多長時(shí)間的，用howlong。故選C。Examinethephrasewithspecialquestions.Howoften;Howfar;Howlong;Howabout.Accordingtotheanswer3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——墻上有一只鐘。它有三個(gè)指針?！夷芸匆娝？疾閠herebe句型和主謂一致。Therebe...表示“某處有某物”，不能與have連用，排除C、D；主語是aclock，這里的be動(dòng)詞用is；第二空所在句的主語是it，謂語動(dòng)詞have要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你正在擦窗戶嗎？——是的?？疾橐话阋蓡柧洹Ｓ纱鹫Z知此一般疑問句要用be領(lǐng)起，當(dāng)主語是第二人稱時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞為are。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：下面哪個(gè)單詞可以放進(jìn)思維導(dǎo)圖里？考查名詞辨析和常識(shí)。animal動(dòng)物；food食物；plant植物；fruit水果。根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖中“fish”、“sandwich”及“wheat”可知魚、三明治、小麥都屬于食物，所以food“食物”填入思維導(dǎo)圖里。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：許多游客想登黃山之巔。但所有的快樂都發(fā)生在我們攀登的路上?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“allthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe...it”可知爬山的快樂發(fā)生在登山的路上，可見此處表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——小心！一輛車開過來了！——多危險(xiǎn)?。∑囬_得太快了！考查形容詞辨析。lucky幸運(yùn)的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；serious嚴(yán)重的。由“Thecarisgoingtoofast”可知，車開得太快了，太危險(xiǎn)了。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡去購物還是游泳？——去購物?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根據(jù)“Goshopping”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問喜歡去購物還是游泳，該句為選擇疑問句，故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我坐在瑪麗亞和吉姆中間?？疾榻樵~短語。from...to從……到……；between...and兩者之間；in;and短語不存在；nextto緊鄰。由“Isit…Maria…Jim”可知，是在兩者的中間。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Alice，你的電話一直在響?！⑿派衔覌尩牧粞?。她總是這樣和我說話?？疾槊~辨析。information信息；news新聞；messages留言；notices通知。根據(jù)“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“frommymotherontheWechat”可知，電話上是媽媽的留言，故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.to2.from3.at4.So5.are【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是作者寫給吉姆的一封信，信中主要介紹了因?yàn)橹袊哞F的發(fā)展，他可以更方便的拜訪爺爺奶奶了?！?題詳解】句意：我有件好事要告訴你。havesthtodo“有什么事要做”，固定搭配。故填to?！?題詳解】句意：我的祖父母住得離我家很遠(yuǎn)。farfrom“遠(yuǎn)離”，固定搭配。故填from?！?題詳解】句意：時(shí)間太長了，所以我只在國慶節(jié)或春節(jié)之類的大節(jié)日去看他們。根據(jù)“soIonlygoandseethem...bigfestivalslikeNationalDayortheSpringFestival”可知，此處表達(dá)在大節(jié)日的時(shí)候去看他們，具體的時(shí)間前面用介詞at。故填at?！?題詳解】句意：所以我只花了大約三個(gè)小時(shí)就到了他們家。根據(jù)上文“Thetrainrunsabout35kilometerseveryhour.”可知，空格前后是因果關(guān)系，且后一句是結(jié)果，故用連詞so，位于句首，首字母大寫。故填So?！?題詳解】句意：中國有越來越多的高鐵。therebe句型中，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)high-speedtrains，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.turned2.from3.arejoining4.make5.things6.and7.an8.ourselves9.beauty10.Finally【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了地球一小時(shí)活動(dòng)?！?題詳解】句意：那一年，220萬人關(guān)燈一小時(shí)。根據(jù)“Inthatyear,”可知，本句為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填turned。【2題詳解】句意：之后，來自世界各地的人們?cè)诿磕耆碌淖詈笠粋€(gè)星期六也會(huì)這樣做。fromallovertheworld“世界各地”，固定搭配，故填from?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的人加入“地球一小時(shí)”。根據(jù)“Now”可知，本句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為：be+doing，主語people為復(fù)數(shù)，be用are，故填arejoining?！?題詳解】句意：這也表明我們可以改變我們的星球?？涨坝星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞can，所以此空應(yīng)填make“做”的動(dòng)詞原形，故填make?！?題詳解】句意：在那一天，有很多事情要做。many后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以此空應(yīng)填thing“事情”的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填things?！?題詳解】句意：確保我們?cè)谕砩?:30關(guān)掉房子內(nèi)外的所有燈。insideandoutside“內(nèi)外”，固定搭配，故填and?！?題詳解】句意：舉辦“地球一小時(shí)”派對(duì)，歡迎朋友們晚上聊天。根據(jù)“HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor...eveningconversation.”可知，此空缺冠詞，為泛指，又因?yàn)閑vening為元音音素開頭的單詞，用冠詞an。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：計(jì)劃一些有趣的游戲，在黑暗中享受。enjoyoneself“玩得開心”，we的反身代詞為ourselves，故填ourselves。【9題詳解】句意：在公園里散步，欣賞月光的美麗。根據(jù)“Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe...ofthemoonlight.”可知，此空缺名詞，beautiful的名詞形式為beauty“美麗”，故填beauty?！?0題詳解】句意：最后，請(qǐng)記住，“地球一小時(shí)”只是幫助我們地球的一步。根據(jù)“...rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.”可知，此空缺副詞作狀語，final的副詞形式為finally“最終”，且位于句首，首字母需大寫，故填Finally。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一位七十多歲的老人，永葆青春活力的“秘訣”，就是多思考，多運(yùn)動(dòng)，多學(xué)習(xí)，并希望所有人都保持年輕健康?！?題詳解】句意：她可以做所有的家務(wù)，讀報(bào)紙，看電視，上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)新東西。look看；read讀；see看見；watch觀看。根據(jù)“newspapers”可知，是讀報(bào)紙，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：她七十多歲了，但看起來年輕漂亮。and和；or或者；but但是；because因?yàn)?。前后兩句?gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：上周，一家雜志的記者采訪了她，問她如何保持年輕和健康。what什么；why為什么；who誰；how怎么。根據(jù)“asked…tokeepsoyoungandhealthy”可知，是詢問如何保持健康和年輕，問方式，用how。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她的臉上帶著笑容說道：“我有一個(gè)保持年輕健康的秘訣。這很容易。保持頭腦活躍，對(duì)周圍的世界感興趣，每天至少學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物。盡可能多地做不同種類的家務(wù)和運(yùn)動(dòng)。不要認(rèn)為你太老了，不能再上學(xué)了?！眔n在……上面；in在……里面；with帶有；at在。根據(jù)“asmileonherface”可知是面帶笑容，介詞with表示伴隨。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：這很容易。easy容易的；dear親愛的，昂貴的；early早的；late晚的。根據(jù)“Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld…you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.”可知，這個(gè)女士覺得她保持年輕、健康的秘訣非常簡單。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：保持思維活躍，對(duì)周圍的世界充滿興趣，每天至少學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物。under在……下；around在周圍；above在……上；between在……之間。根據(jù)“theworld…you”可知，這里指“你周圍的世界”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：盡可能多地做不同種類的家務(wù)和運(yùn)動(dòng)。soon不久；busily忙碌地；hardly幾乎不；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“IoftenseeherdoTaiChiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.”可知，要經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng)，often符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：不要認(rèn)為你太老了，不能再上學(xué)了。place地方；song歌曲；school學(xué)校；dance舞蹈。根據(jù)“Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewasseventyyearsold.”可知?jiǎng)e以為太老不能回學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，無論你多大年紀(jì)，你都能成功。howlong多久；howold多少歲；howfar多遠(yuǎn)；howmany多少個(gè)。上文列舉了年齡大的人運(yùn)動(dòng)的例子，可知是無論你多大。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：我想人們應(yīng)該向這位女士學(xué)習(xí)。listento聽；learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)；thinkof想到；talkabout談?wù)?。根?jù)上文提到這個(gè)女士長期運(yùn)動(dòng)使自己健康可知，應(yīng)該向她學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者喜歡晴天也喜歡雨天，作者喜歡在雨天做的事情以及喜歡雨天的理由，最后作者希望無論晴天還是雨天都要快樂?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ienjoysunshineverymuch,butIalsoenjoythesoundofrain.”可知，作者喜歡雨的聲音。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onrainydays,Ilikelisteningtomusicandreadingbooks,orjustlookingattherainanddaydreaming.”可知，作者在雨天喜歡聽音樂和讀書，或者只是看著雨做白日夢。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Theythinkrainmakesthemfeelsad.Somemayfeeldepressedwhenit’srainingforalongtime.”可知，他們認(rèn)為雨會(huì)使他們感到悲傷。當(dāng)長時(shí)間下雨時(shí)一些人可能會(huì)感到抑郁，可推測depressed意為“抑郁的”。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sunshinecanmakeonerunaroundandraincanmakeonequiet,soIhopeyoucanfeelhappynomatter(無論)itrainsorit’ssunny.”可知，作者寫這篇文章是希望其他人不管下雨還是晴天都開心。故選D。15、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了云南四日游，你可以游覽的旅游景點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Day1...YoucanvisitNapaLakeinyourfreetimeintheafternoon.”可知，你可以在第一天的下午參觀納帕湖，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DrivetoLijiangforabout2hoursandvisitTigerLeapingGeorgealongtheway.”可知，開車去麗江大約2個(gè)小時(shí)，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucangoboatingonErhaiLake,visitBaiVillageordosomeshoppingintheoldDalitown.”可知，在大理，你可以在洱海上劃船，參觀白村或在大理古鎮(zhèn)購物。因此不包括C項(xiàng)“參觀黑龍?zhí)痢保蔬xC?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheafternoon,endyourtripandleaveKunmingbyair.”可知，你可以乘坐飛機(jī)回來，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MaybeYunnanProvinceisagoodchoiceforyou.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentplacesofinterest.”可知，本文介紹了云南的名勝古跡，因此摘自一本旅游指南，故選D。16、1.A2.B3.D4.B5.D【解析】【分析】短文講的是什么是真正的友誼及如何找到并保持這種友誼?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.”可知，Sally想告訴學(xué)生們找到朋友的方法，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient(耐心).”可知，一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該善良和有耐心。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn’twanttotalk，youcouldwritealetter.”可知，如果和朋友打架了可以寫信告訴彼此，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshoulddohisorherbesttohelpyou.”可知，當(dāng)你有糟糕的一天時(shí)，好朋友應(yīng)該盡最大努力幫助你，相反如果你的朋友有糟糕的一天時(shí)，你也應(yīng)該盡最大努力幫助你的朋友，故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,“FriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus.”Buthowdoyoufindarealfriendandkeepit?”及整個(gè)文章的理解可知，文章主要介紹了如何找朋友并如何保持這種友誼，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.will②.be【解析】【詳解】句意：她的奶奶九十歲了。nextweek是將來的時(shí)間狀語，用一般將來時(shí)，willdo結(jié)構(gòu)，will后接be動(dòng)詞原形。故填will；be。18、Whatkindofsoupwouldyoulike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片和問句可知，此處可以表達(dá)為“你喜歡什么樣的湯？”時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。whatkindof“什么樣的”；soup“湯”，不可數(shù)名詞；wouldlike“想要”；you“你”。故填Whatkindofsoupwouldyoulike。19、tohost【解析】【詳解】句意：幾年前何炅主持過一檔非常受歡迎的節(jié)目《快樂大本營》。host“主持”，是動(dòng)詞，usedtodosth“過去常常做某事”，故填tohost。20、①.What②.doing【解析】【詳解】句意：比爾的媽媽正在打掃房間。劃線部分為“cleaningtheroom”，對(duì)事情提問用what，句首首字母大寫，此句應(yīng)問“比爾的媽媽在做什么？”，其結(jié)構(gòu)是“What+be+主語+doing?”。故填What；doing。21、forty【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父親，一個(gè)偉大的作家，在他四十歲的時(shí)候?qū)崿F(xiàn)了他的夢想。forty“四十”，attheageofforty“在四十歲的時(shí)候”，故填forty。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.(m)iss2.(w)hy3.(f)uture4.(p)ractise##(p)ractice5.(s)ure6.(s)ick##(s)ave7.(d)ecide【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Andy和Jill談?wù)撐磥淼墓ぷ鞯膶?duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“manysurprisingnewideas.”可知如果不讀書，可能會(huì)錯(cuò)過很多東西，miss表示“錯(cuò)過”，will后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填(m)iss?！?題詳解】此空是賓語從句的連接詞，根據(jù)“Atthesametime,Icanlearnhowtowritethroughreading.”可知Andy知道Jiff擅長寫作的原因了，用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填(w)hy?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttobeawriterinthe”可知此處介詞短語，inthefuture表示“將來”。故填(f)uture?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?”可知此處指如何成為作家，根據(jù)“writingstoriesalot,ofcourse”可知想成為作家，一定要多練習(xí)寫作，practice/practise表示“練習(xí)”，動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填(p)ractice/(p)ractise?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“butI’mnot...aboutthat.”可知此處是短語besureabout表示“對(duì)……有把握”。故填(s)ure?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MaybeIwillbeadoctortohelp...people.”可知醫(yī)生可以幫忙救治病人，help后可接動(dòng)詞原形，save表示“救”；此空也可以形容詞作定語，sick表示“生病的”。故填(s)ick/(s)ave?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Justworkhard.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!”可知Jill覺得很難決定，decide表示“決定”，動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)