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文檔簡介
單元檢測卷(二)
選擇題部分
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最
佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和
閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
l.Atwhattimedoesthemansuggesttheyleave?
A.l1:30a.m.
B.2:00p.m.
C.l'00p.m.
2.HowdoesthemanfindtheweatherinShanghai?
A.It'sdamp.
B.It,sdry.
C.It'scold.
3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atabusstop.
B.Inataxi.
C.Onabus.
4.Whichofthefollowingcountriesisnotmentioned?
A.Sweden.B.Italy.C.France.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shethoughtthelecturenottoolong.
B.Sheagreedtotheman'sopinion.
C.Shequiteenjoyedthelecture.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)
選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)
小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。
6.WhatdoesthemanplantodothisSaturdaymorning?
A.Getuplate.
B.Cutsomewood.
C.Takeawalk.
7.Whatdidpeoplesayaboutthewolf?
A.Itkilledalotofsmallanimals.
Bitwasattractedbythefoodleftbypeople.
C.Itkilledlittlechildren.
8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shemaynotcatchwhatotherssaid.
B.Sheistellingalietotheman.
C.Sheoftentellsjokestopeople.
聽第7段材料,回答第9至n題。
9.Whichsubjectissuitabletostartaconversationaccordingtothewoman?
A.Bars.
B.Weather.
C.Publicaffairs.
10.WhydoesMarklookunhappy?
A.BecauseheisworriedabouthisEnglish.
B.Becauseheisnotamemberoftheclubyet.
C.Becauseheisworriedaboutthecomingexam.
11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Gotohotels.
B.Joinaclub.
C.Findapartner.
聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。
12.Wheredidn'tthemango?
A.ToEdinburgh.
B.ToSt.Andrews.
C.ToHighlands.
13.HowisthelifeinScotland?
A.Hard.
B.Notsohurry-up.
C.Busy.
14.HowmanypeoplewenttoScotlandwiththeman?
A.l.B.2.C.3.
聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。
15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehopestobecomeapaintersomeday.
B.Heisn'tveryfamiliarwithpainting.
C.Hedoesn'tlikethecourseatall.
16.WhoisLucyGreen?
A.ThepainterDesiree.
B.Theprofessorofthecourse.
C.Thewoman'sfriend.
17.Wherewasprobablythewomanlastnight?
A.Athome.
B.AtProfessorBrown's.
C.Atanexhibition.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.Whyaremanyroadsclosedinthenorth?
A.Becauseofheavyrain.
B.Becauseofstrongwinds.
C.Becauseoffallenstonesfrommountains.
19.Wherehavefiftyhousesbeenflooded?
A.Inthesouth.
Binthenorth.
C.Intheeast.
2O.Whathappenedinthewest?
A.Manyboatsweremissing.
B.Fourpeoplediedinariver.
C.Twovillageswereunderwater.
答案LB2.C3.C4.A5.C6.C7.B8.A
9.B10.All.B12.C13.B14.B15.B16.A
17.C18.B19.A20.C
聽力材料
Text1
W:Couldwestartat11:30a.m.?
M:There'snoneedtobesohurried.Let'smakeittwoo'clockandwecanstillleaveoneanda
halfhours'margin(余地).
W:OK.
Text2
W:DoyouliketheweatherinShanghai?
M:ImustsayTmusedtothemilderwinterinHongKong.
Text3
M:Inearlymisseditthismorning.!gottothecomerjustintime.
W:Youarelucky.Thesedriversalwaysleaveontimesinceittakessolongtocrossthecity.
Text4
W:Wherewillyouandyourfamilygoandspendyoursummervacation?
M:WearearrangingforaholidaytoEurope.WewillstayinItalyforthreedays,Franceforfive
weeks,Switzerlandfortwodays.
Text5
M:Itwasreallyalongandboringlecture.!couldhardlykeepmyselffromfallingasleep.
W:Idon'tthinkthat.ActuallyitisquitelongsinceIheardanyonebetter.
Text6
M:Weshouldn?tgetuplateonSaturdaymorning.rmgoingtowalkinthewoodsbehindour
housethisweek.
W:Iknowyouenjoywalking,butIheardourhousemanagersaytowatchoutforthewildwolf.
M:Whatdidhesayaboutthewolf?
W:Someonepreparedfoodforsmallanimalsandthatattractedthewolf.
M:Areyousureitisn'tajoke?
W:Idon'tthinkit'sajoke,butIreallydon'tunderstandwhathemeans.
Text7
W:What'sthematter,Mark?Youdon'tlookveryhappy.
M:mnot.rmworriedaboutmyEnglish.
W:What'stheproblem?
M:I?mnotpracticingenough.
W:Whynot?
M:Well,it'sdifficulttomeetEnglishpeople.
W:Youshouldgooutmore.
M:WhereshouldIgo?
W:Youshouldgotobars.Youshouldjoinaclub.
M:But...Englishpeopleneverspeaktome.
W:Ah!Youshouldspeakfirst.
M:WhatcanItalkabout?
W:Theweather!Englishpeoplearealwaysinterestedintheweather.
Text8
W:Hi.Tom.Didyouhaveaniceholiday?
M:Yes,couldn'thavebeenbetter.Thankyou.
W:Wheredidyougoduringtheholidays?
M:IwenttoScotland.
W:Didyougotherealone?
M:No.Iwenttherewithmyparents.WetraveledaroundinScotland.Wespentaweekin
Edinburgh,thenwenttoSt.Andrews.
W:It'ssaidthatHighlandsisaverygoodplacetosee.Didyougoupthere?
M:No.WestayedatahotelforafewdaysandcamebacktoLondondownthewestcoast.
W:Howwastheweatherwhenyouwerethere?
M:Quitegood,andeverybodywasverykind.Peoplearen?tinsuchahurry-upthere,youknow.
W:Youmusthaveenjoyedyourholidays.
M:Sure.
Text9
W:Oh,Mike!Ididn'tknowyouhadanyinterestinpainting.
M:Idon'tknowmuchaboutitatalLsoIthoughtitwouldbeagoodideatotakethiscourse.
W:Didyougototheexhibitionlastnight?
M:UnfortunatelyIcouldn'tmakeit.Theyareopenforonemoreday,soFmgoingtoseeit
tonight.Whatdidyouthinkofit?
W:Ilovedit.Desiree'spaintingscatchyoureyeimmediately,andthenyoureyeslockonthem.
M:Ican'twaittoseethemmyself.Anddidyousaythepainter?snamewasDesiree?
W:Sheonlyusesthatnamewhenshepaints.HerrealnameisLucyGreen.Desireereallysounds
moreexciting,don'tyouthink?
M:Itsuredoes.Oh,itlookslikeProfessorBrownishere.F11talktoyousomemoreafterclass.
Text10
Goodevening!Tonightthemainnewsisaboutthebadweatherwearehaving.Stormsare
reportedinallpartsofthecountry.Inthenorth,manyroadsareclosedbecauseofhighwinds.Two
mainroadsnearGlasgowareblockedbytrees.Inthesouthtoo,heavyrainsandstormsare
reported.NearDover,fiftyhouseshavebeenfloodedandlastnightalorrywasblownoverbythe
wind.Intheeast,quiteafewareashavebeenflooded.Manysmallboatshavebeenlostandthis
morningoneboatwasfoundtwomilesonland.Thingsarebetterinthewest.Buttwovillageshave
beenfloodedbyariverandfourpeoplenearlydrownedintheflood.Nostormsareexpected
tomorrow.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Inthe1880s,MarkTwainmanagedhisownpublishingcompany.Healsobecameinterestedin
variousinvestments(投資),especiallyakindoftypesettingmachine.Helostalmost$200,000in
investmentsinthemachinebetween1881and1894.Also,hispublishingcompanydeclared
bankruptcy(破產(chǎn))inApril1894.Thus?inJanuary1895,MarkTwainfoundhimselfpubliclyshamed
byhisinabilitytopayhisdebts.
MarkTwainfinallyrecoveredfromhisfinancialdifficulties,throughhiscontinuedwritingand
asuccessfullecturetourin1895and1896.Duringthismuch-publicizedtour,Twainlecturedin
suchplacesasIndia,SouthAfricaandAustralia.Bythetimehereturned,hehadbecomean
internationalhero.Twainenjoyedthisattention,andhishabitsofsmokingcigarsorapipeand
wearingunusualwhitesuitscontributedtohisshowyimage.Healsomadeuseofhispositionasa
publicfiguretocriticizetheUSforeignpolicy.
Althoughhewasrecoveringfromhisfinancialproblemsby1898,MarkTwainhadbegunto
experiencetragedy(悲居lj)inhispersonallife.Suzy,hisoldestdaughter,diedofmeningitis(腦膜炎)
in1896,whileherparentsandsisterClarawereabroad.In1903,MarkTwainsoldthebeloved
houseinHartford,whichhadbecometoocloselyassociatedwithSuzy?sdeath.Hiswife,Olivia,
whohaddevelopedaheartcondition,diedonJune5,1904.Hisyoungestdaughter,Jean,diedon
Dec.24,1909.
語篇解讀這是一篇人物傳記。本文講述美國作家及演說家馬克?吐溫欠債和還債的經(jīng)過以及
他的個(gè)人生活所經(jīng)歷的悲劇。
21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyMarkTwainfoundhimselfindebt?
A.Becausehedevotedallhisenergytohiswritings.
B.Becausehispublishingfirmdeclaredbankruptcy.
C.Becausehelostalmost$200,000ininvestmentsinthemachinebetween1881and1894.
D.Becausehelostalargequantityofmoneyinvariousinvestments.
答案A
解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知B、C、D三項(xiàng)都是馬克?吐溫發(fā)現(xiàn)自己負(fù)債的原因,
A項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗阉械木Χ纪度氲綄懽髦小帮@然不是他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己負(fù)債的原因。故選A。
22.HowdidMarkTwainpayoffhisdebts?
A.Byborrowingmoneyfromthebank.
B.Byinvestinginforeigncountries.
C.Bywritingarticlesandasuccessfullecturetour.
D.Byprintinghisownarticlesandsellingthemformoney.
答案C
解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句"MarkTwainfinallyrecoveredfromhisfinancial
difficulties,throughhiscontinuedwritingandasuccessfullecturetourin1895and1896.“可知,
馬克?吐溫是通過寫文章和一次成功的巡回演講還清他的債務(wù)的。故選C。
23.ItcanbeinferredthatMarkTwain.
A.hatedgivinglecturesintheforeigncountries
B.likedwearingblackclothes
C.hatedtheUSforeignpolicyatthattime
D.hatedsmokingcigars
答案C
解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句"Healsomadeuseofhispositionasapublicfigureto
criticizetheUSforeignpolicy.可知,他利用自己公眾人物的身份批判美國的外交政策,所以
他討厭那時(shí)美國的外交政策。故選C。
B
Wedon'tknowhowdifferentourlifewillbeinthefuture.Wecanonlytrytoimagineit.
Atfirstwethinkabouthumanrelationship.Intheyear2050,wewillusecomputersalmost
everyday.WewillmakenewfriendsthroughtheInternet-evenourhusbandsorwiveswillbemet
inthisway.ltwillbemuchfasterandeasierforus.Ontheotherhand,ourrelationshipswithpeople
won'tbeasimportantastheyaretoday-wewillfeelalittlelonely.
Computerswillalsohelpusinmanyotheractivitiesin2050.Forexample,theywillbeusedby
thechildrenatschooltomaketheirlearningeasier.Inaddition,therewillbemuchmoreother
machineswhichwillplayasimilarroleascomputers,likerobotswhichwilldothehouseworkfor
us.
Spendingholidayswillalsobecompletelydifferent.Travelingtootherplanetsortothemoon
willbeavailableforeveryone.Meansoftransportwill,ofcourse,change,too.Wewilluse
solar-poweredcars,whichwillbemuchcleaner.
Wecouldexpectthatthefastertechnologicalprogresswouldleadtoamorepolluted
environment.Butitisn'ttrue.Wewillpaymoreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.And,
scientistswillprobablyfindcuresformanydangerousdiseases,likecancerorAIDS.Therefore,our
surroundingsaswellashealthwillbeinbettercondition.
Althoughwecan'tpredicttheexactchangeswhichwillbemadeintheworld,weoftenthink
aboutthem.Weworryaboutourandourchildren?sfuture;wehaveexpectations,hopesaswellas
fears.ButIthinkweshouldberatherhopeaboutourfuture.Weshouldbehappyandbelievegood
thingswillhappen.
語篇解讀文章暢想了2050年的生活會(huì)是什么樣的,設(shè)想了從日常生活到科技發(fā)展的變化。
24.Whywillpeopleprobablyfeelalittlelonelyin2050?
A.Becausethenumberofpeoplewillbecomemuchsmaller.
B.Becausetherewillbelessface-to-facecommunication.
C.Becausepeoplewon'tlikemakingfriendswitheachother.
D.Becausepeoplewon'tcommunicatewitheachothermuchoften.
答案B
解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知,在2050年,人們主要通過電腦進(jìn)行交流,而很
少進(jìn)行面對面的交流,人與人之間的關(guān)系也就淡薄了,因此那時(shí)的人們會(huì)感到有點(diǎn)孤獨(dú)。故
選B。
25.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus.
A.computerswilldoallthethingsforhumanbeings
B.howpeoplewillusecomputerstocommunicatewitheachother
C.machineslikecomputersandrobotswillhelppeoplealot
D.howpeoplewilluserobotstodothehousework
答案C
解析段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知,計(jì)算機(jī)和機(jī)器人等會(huì)給人類很大的幫助。故選
Co
26.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Howpeoplewillcommunicateintheyear2050.
B.Whatourlifewillbelikeintheyear2050.
C.Howpeoplewilltravelandspendtheirholidaysintheyear2050.
D.Whathightechnologywillappearintheyear2050.
答案B
解析主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一句"Wedon'tknowhowdifferentourlifewillbeinthe
future.Wecanonlytrytoimagineit.??及全文內(nèi)容可知,文章暢想了2050年的生活會(huì)是什么樣
的。故選B。
C
Mostpeoplefollowothersblindlymainlyundertheeffectofpeer(同齡人)pressure.Some
peoplealsofeelitsafetofollowalargenumberofpeople.Insomerarecasesitmightberightto
followthecrowd(群眾),butinmostcasesthiscanbeonebigmistake.Actuallytherearereasons
whyweshouldn'tfollowthecrowdblindly.
Accordingtoastudy,peopletendtofollowthecrowdwhentheyaren'tsureaboutthe
directiontheyshouldtake.Thismeansalargenumberofpeoplecouldbefollowingotherswithout
understandingwhat'srightandwhat'swrong!Thisattractsmorepeopletofollowthemandthe
resultisthatmostpeoplemoveinacertaindirectionevenifitisn'tright.
Amanwhowantstobesuccessfulalwayshopesforothers'guidanceandheusuallyfollows
thesamepathofmostpeople,butthequestionthismanneveraskshimselfis:areallofthose
peoplesuccessful?Ofcoursenot!Ifyouwanttofollowacrowd,thenfollowasuccessful
one.However,inreallifeyou'11onlyfindonesuccessfulpersonamonghundredsofpeople,and
that'swhyfollowingthecrowdmakesnosenseatall.
Mostpeopleactwithoutthinkingwisely.Ifyoualwaysfollowothersbecausethey'regreater
thanyouinnumber,thensoonerorlateryou'11discoverthatyou'remakingdecisionsyoumight
regretlater.
However,shouldweneverfollowthecrowd?No.I'mnottryingtosayyoushouldnever
followthecrowd,butinsteadVmjustaskingyoutothinkwiselybeforeyoumakeadecision.If
youfindothersareright,thereisnoprobleminfollowingthem,butifyouhavedoubtsaboutthe
directionthey'removingin,don'tfollowthemblindly.
語篇解讀本文論述了“盲從他人是錯(cuò)誤的”這一觀點(diǎn)。盲從他人是不明智的,但這并不是
說我們不能從眾。正確的做法是:在決定是否從眾之前必須三思。
27.Accordingtothetext,mostpeoplefollowothersblindlymainlybecause.
A.theyareaffectedbytheirpeers
B.theydon'tbelieveinthemselves
C.theyfeelitsafetostaywithothers
D.theyareweakerthanotherpeople
答案A
解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句可知,大多數(shù)人盲從他人是因?yàn)樗麄兪艿搅送g人的
影響。
28.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?
Altneedssometimetothinkwisely.
B.Weshouldn?tregretwhatwehavedone.
C.Weshouldthinkwiselybeforedecidingtofollowothers.
D.Makingothersfollowusisbetterthanfollowingothers.
答案C
解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段可知,行動(dòng)前缺乏明智的思考是盲從他人的原因之一。由此
可推知,在決定是否從眾之前,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)先好好思考一下。
29.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragreewith?
A.Itiswrongtofollowotherpeople.
B.Thosewhofollowotherswon'tsucceed.
C.Onlythosefoolishpeoplewillfollowothers.
D.Oneshouldusehisheadbeforefollowingothers.
答案D
解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可推知,雖然作者在上文中論述了盲從他人是錯(cuò)誤的,但
作者并不是反對從眾,而是主張?jiān)跊Q定從眾之前要三思。
3O.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Effectsoffollowingothers.
B.Benefitsofmakingwisedecisions.
C.Reasonswhymostpeoplefollowothers.
0.Reasonswhypeopleshouldn'tfollowothersblindly.
答案D
解析主旨大意題。本文主要闡明了我們不該盲從他人的原因。主題句是第一段最后一句。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余
選項(xiàng)。
Youwillexperiencealotofchangesthroughyourteenageyears.Thechangesmayseem
difficult.Theymayseemtohappenquickly.Don'tpanic!31Youareayoungadultnow!
Withmoreduty,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobe
wellinformedaboutmakingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions.32
Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Both
situationsarefine!Workhardandtherightchancewillpresentitselftoyou.
33Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyour
life.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.ltis
alsoperfectlynaturalatthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.
Chooseyourfriendswisely.34.
Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughout
life'sjourney.Therewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways.Leaving
schoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynotevenseeallofyourclassmatesagain.
Youareayoungadult.ltisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.Thechoicesthatyoumakefrom
nowonwillbeyourchoices.35Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!
A.Theywillhelpshapethefuture.
B.Youwilldealwiththemsuccessfully!
C.Youmayappreciatefriendshipinyourownlife.
D.Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.
E.Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.
F.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.
G.Yourfamilyhasbeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.
語篇解讀本文告訴我們年華易逝,要珍惜大好的青少年時(shí)光,做出正確的抉擇,過好自己
的生活。
31.答案B
解析由前文可知,在整個(gè)青少年時(shí)代你將面臨諸多變化,這些改變似乎很困難,它們似乎
發(fā)生得很快。不要恐慌。再接合后文“你已經(jīng)是成年人了?!笨芍?,選項(xiàng)B“你會(huì)成功地處
理它們?!狈险Z境,此處them是指上文中的alotofchanges。
32.答案A
解析由前面的句子"Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions,"可知,它們將有助
于塑造未來。這里的they是指上句中的healthybalanceddecisions,所以選A。
33.答案F
解析根據(jù)本空后的“Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.”可知,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“成年早期意味
著更大的自由和更多的選擇。”符合語境。
34.答案E
解析根據(jù)本空前一句^Chooseyourfriendswisely.可知,E項(xiàng)“無論發(fā)生什么事,真正的
朋友都會(huì)支持你?!背薪由衔?,符合語境。
35.答案D
角星析才艮據(jù)本空前的“Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoice.“可知,D項(xiàng)
“所以做出正確的選擇對你來說很重要?!背薪由衔模险Z境。
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)洪20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處
的最佳選項(xiàng)。
DearSeth,
Youareonlythreeyearsold,andatthispointinyourlifeyouarenotabletounderstandthis
letter.Butsomedaywhenyou36,Ihopeyouwillfindsomething37inwhatIamgoingto
sharewithyou.
Lifecanbe38.Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon'tbevery
nice.They'1139youbecauseyouaredifferent,40fornogoodreason.Youwillalsoface
heartbreakandmightbe41bythoseyoulove.Ihopeyoudon'thavetofacethesetoo
much.Butsuchthings42.
Beopentolifeanyway.You?11findcruelty(殘忍)and43inyourjourneythroughlife,but
don'tletthat44youfromfindingnewthings.Don?tretreat(退去[1)fromlife,and
don't45orwallyourselfoff.Beopentonewthings,newexperiencesandnewpeople.You
will46manytimes,butifyouallowthattostopyoufromtrying,youwill47many
chances.Dorememberfailureisasteppingstoneto48.
Youwillmeetmanypeoplewhowilltrytodo49thanyou,inschool,incollege,andat
work.They?11trytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicerclothes,andsoon...To50,lifeisa
competition.However,Ibelievelifeisa51.Ifyoualwaystryyourbestto52others,youare
wastingyourlife.Leamtoenjoyyourlife53andyouwillmakeitajourneyof54of
learningandoflove.
Finally,knowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.Youare55areallywonderfuljourney,and
Iwillalwaysbethereforyou.
Love,
Dad
語篇解讀本文是一位父親寫給女兒的信,在信中,父親教誨女兒要學(xué)會(huì)面對生活中的坎坷,
不要退卻,不要躲避,要勇敢地面對,要學(xué)會(huì)享受生活,使自己的生命成為一次學(xué)習(xí)和愛的
快樂之旅。
36.A.cheerupB.showup
C.bringupD.growup
答案D
解析但是有一天你長大了,我希望你能在我將要與你分享的東西中找到一些有價(jià)值的東西。
cheerup使高興;showup出現(xiàn);bringup提出;growup長大。故選Do
37.A.valuableB.familiar
C.normalD.novel
答案A
解析句意參考上題解析。valuable有價(jià)值的;familiar熟悉的;normal正常的;novel新奇
的。故選A。
38.A.peacefulB.gentle
C.equalD.unkind
答案D
解析由下一句aTherewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon'tbeverynice.“可知,有時(shí)候,
生活可能會(huì)很無情。peaceful和平的;gentle溫和的;equal平等的;unkind無情的。故選D。
39.A.runafterB.lookat
C.lookafterD.laughat
答案D
解析由上文中的“Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon'tbeverynice.“可知,他們會(huì)
嘲笑你,因?yàn)槟闩c眾不同,或者沒有更好的理由。runafter追趕;lookat看;lookafter照顧;
laughat嘲笑。故選D。
40.A.orB.so
C.ifD.but
答案A
解析句意參考上題解析。or或者;so所以;if如果;but但是。故選A。
41.A.impressedB.hurt
C.foundD.accepted
答案B
解析你同樣會(huì)面臨心碎時(shí)刻,有可能被你所愛的人傷害。impress使留下深刻印象;hurt傷
害;find找到;accept接受。故選B。
42.A.happenB.work
C.matterD.disappear
答案A
解析我希望你不要面對太多這樣的事情,但是這樣的事情總會(huì)發(fā)生。happen發(fā)生;work
工作;matter重要;disappear消失。故選A。
43.A.painB.difference
C.hopeD.luck
答案A
解析你會(huì)在你的生活旅程中發(fā)現(xiàn)殘忍和痛苦,但是不要讓這些阻止你發(fā)現(xiàn)新的事物。pain
痛苦;difference不同;hope希望;luck幸運(yùn)。故選A。
44.A.preventB.encourage
C.protectD.choose
答案A
解析句意參考上題解析。prevent阻止;encourage鼓勵(lì);protect保護(hù);choose選擇。故選
Ao
45.A.forgiveB.compete
C.struggleD.hide
答案D
解析不要逃避生活,不要躲藏,或是封閉自己。forgive原諒;compete競爭;struggle努力;
hide隱藏。故選D。
46.A.escapeB.prepare
C.seekD.fail
答案D
解析你將會(huì)失敗很多次。escape逃避;prepare準(zhǔn)備;seek尋找;fail失敗。故選D。
47.A.takeB.enjoy
C.missD.meet
答案C
解析如果你讓它阻止了你繼續(xù)嘗試,你會(huì)錯(cuò)過許多機(jī)會(huì)。take拿;enjoy享受;miss錯(cuò)過;
meet遇見。故選C。
48.A.sorrowB.action
C.successD.curiosity
答案C
解析記住失敗是成功的敲門磚。sorrow悲傷;action行動(dòng);success成功;curiosity好奇。
故選C。
49.A.fasterB.earlier
C.lessD.better
答案D
解析在學(xué)校、大學(xué)和工作中你將會(huì)遇到許多人,他們會(huì)盡力比你做得更好ofaster更快;earlier
更早;less更少;better更好。由后文中的“They'11trytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicer
clothes,andsoon...”可知選D。
5O.A.himB.me
C.youD.them
答案D
解析對于他們來說,生活就是一場競爭。故選D。
51.A.dreamB.bet
C.journeyD.challenge
答案C
解析然而,我相信人生是一場旅行。dream夢想;bet打賭;journey旅行;challenge挑戰(zhàn)。
故選C。
52.A.changeB.pardon
C.beatD.follow
答案D
解析如果你總是盡你最大的努力去追隨別人,那么你就是在浪費(fèi)生命。change改變;pardon
原諒;beat打?。籪ollow追隨。故選D。
53.A.somewhereB.instead
C.thoughD.afterwards
答案B
解析相反,你要學(xué)會(huì)享受生活。somewhere在某處;instead相反;though盡管;afterwards
后來。故選B。
54.A.patienceB.cruelty
C.happinessD.quietness
答案C
解析你將會(huì)使它成為一次學(xué)習(xí)和愛的快樂之旅。patience耐心;cruelty殘酷;happiness快
樂;quietness平靜。故選C。
55.A.spottingB.starting
C.permittingD.destroying
答案B
解析你即將開始一次真正的精彩之旅,我將一直支持你。spot認(rèn)出;start開始;permit允
許;destroy毀壞。故選B。
非選擇題部分
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Intheageofthesmartphone,thereseemsnoreasontoaskquestionsabout:theweather
forecast,abusiness,sphonenumberordirections,whichcanallbe56.(easy)foundon
Google,butveryoftenpeople57.(actual)askthesethingsby58.(make)acall.Your
answermayberepliedtowithathank-youe-mail.
Thisisn'tthefirsttimethatgreatchanges59.(take)placeinourmannersdueto
technology.In60.late1870s,whenthetelephone61.(invent),peopledidn,tknowhow
62.(greet)acaller.Oftenthereisjust63.(silent).AlexanderGrahamBell,theinventor,
suggestedthatpeople64.(say)“Ahoy",butfinally“Hello“wentout,thegreetingusedin
everydayface-to-facecommunicationsnow.
Trytoberespectfulnomatter65.youcommunicatewith.Justkeepinmindthat
politenessnevergoesoutoffashion.
語篇解讀本文屬于說明文。主要介紹了智能手機(jī)時(shí)代現(xiàn)代科技對人們的生活方式所產(chǎn)生的
巨大影響。
56.答案easily
解析考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。found是find的過去分詞,由副詞修飾,故答案為easilyo
57.答案actually
解析考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。在英語中通常使用副詞作狀語,修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞及整個(gè)句子。
此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞ask,故答案為actuallyo
58.答案making
解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。介詞后應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞-ing形式,故答案為making。
59.答案havetaken
解析考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。It/This/Thatis+thefirst(second...)timethat...,“某人第一
(二...)次做某事”。根據(jù)從句中的主語greatchanges(復(fù)數(shù)形式),可知答案為havetaken。
60.答案the
解析考查冠詞。inthelate1870s在十九世紀(jì)七十年代晚期,用定冠詞the,故答案為the。
61.答案wasinvented
解析考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。thetelephone和invent之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,
所以用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故答案為wasinventedo
62.答案togreet
解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處是“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式“作賓語,故答案為togreet。
63.答案silence
解析考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處是therebe句型,用名詞作主語,故答案為silence。
64.答案(should)say
解析考查賓語從句中的虛擬語氣。suggest后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣,即從句謂語動(dòng)詞用
“should+動(dòng)詞原形",should可以省略,故答案為(should)say。
65.答案who/whom
解析考查讓步狀語從句。此處是nomatterwho/whom引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,故答案為
who/whomo
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿
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