山西省忻州地區(qū)八年級上學期期末雙減效果展示英語試題（含聽力）（原卷版）

2023——2024學年第一學期期末雙減教學成果展示八年級英語（人教版A）（本試卷共8頁，滿分120分）聽力部分（共20分）一、情景反應（每小題1分，共5分）本題共有5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話。請你根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三幅圖中選出與對話內(nèi)容相符的一項。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.二、對話理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題共有5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請你根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容和提出的問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。6.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.At6:30. B.At7:30. C.At8:30.7.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Hehadacold. B.Hedidn’tpassanexam. C.Hefelttiredafterwork.8.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Inthepark. B.Onthehill. C.Attheseaside.9.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.10.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Ablender. B.Fruit. C.Milk.三、語篇理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的5個問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】11.Whatdoesthegirllike?A.Visiting. B.Traveling. C.Stayingathome.12.Wheredidshegolastsummer?A.ToAmerica. B.ToAustralia. C.ToLondon.13.Whatkindofzoodidshevisit?A.Awildzooandaseaworld.B.Asmallzooandaseaworld.C.Abigzooandaseaworld.14.Howmanykindsofanimalsarethereintheseaworld?A.Morethanathousand. B.Morethanahundred. C.Morethanamillion.15.WhatdidshedowhenshevisitedtheLondonseaworld?A.Sawmanywateranimals.B.Tooksomewateranimalsbackhome.C.Tookmanypicturesoftheanimals.四、聽力填空（每小題1分，共5分）本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容，填寫下面的表格，每空一詞?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】____16____triptoBeijingArrivingtimeOnJuly10thPeopletogowithHer____17________18____togoTian’anmenSquare,centerofBeijing,large.TheGreatWall,farfromthecity,the____19____wallintheworld.TheSummerPalace,nearthecitycenter,oneofthebestparksinBeijing.ThePalaceMuseum,lotofancientbuildings.FeelingLearnedalotaboutChinese____20____andenjoyedit.筆試部分（共100分）五、補全對話（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后選擇恰當?shù)倪x項填入對話相應的空白處，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項）。A:Hello!ThisisCCTV.We’remakingasurveyofTVwatchinghabits.___21___B:Sure.A:OK.What’syourjob,please?B:___22___A:Well,andhowmanyhoursdoyouwatchTVeachday?B:Um,aboutonehoureachday.A:What’syourfavoriteTVprogram?B:___23___A:DoyouwatchTVatanyothertime?B:Notreally.A:Allright!___24___B:No,Ireallydon’twatchtalkshowsveryoften.A:MayIaskwhy?B:Well,Idon’tthinktheyareinterestingforme.A:___25___Anyway,thankyouverymuch.B:You’rewele.A.Doyoulikewatchingtalkshows?B.Idon’tlikewatchingTV.C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.Iliketowatchsportsandfilmsintheevening.E.MayIaskyousomequestions?F.HowoftendoyouwatchTV?G.I’maworker.六、完形填空（每小題1分，共8分）請閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。MostpeoplehaveaTVandwatchiteveryday.But100yearsago,peoplewouldnotbeabletowatchTV.TheywouldnotevenknowwhatTVis.Inthe19thcentury(世紀),scientistsstartedtothinkabouthowto____26____machinesthatcouldreceive(接收)pictures.In1900,theythoughtofaword____27____thiskindofmachine—television.Sincethen,manypeoplearoundtheworldhavetriedtobuildTVs.OneTVinventor(發(fā)明家)wasaScottishengineernamedJohnLogieBaird.He____28____thefirstTVinBritainin1926.Onhistelevision,peoplecouldseeaperson’sface.Buttheface____29____veryclearandthepicturecouldn’tmove.In1927,AmericanPhiloFarnsworthbuiltthefirstmoderntelevision.Histelevisiononlyshowedasimpleblackline.Itdidn’thaveanysoundbutthepicturecouldmove.Farnsworthwasonly20whenhebuiltthefirsttelevision.ButhewasnottheonlyinventorofTV.RussianVladimirZworkinalsoinventedafewthingsthatmadeTV____30____.Overthenextfewyears,televisionsstartedtoimprove.Inthe1930s,peoplebegantomakeTVprograms.In1938,familiescould____31____theirowntelevisionsandwatchthemathome.Earlytelevisionswereblackandwhite,andtherewereonly____32____channels(頻道).Someofthemhadtobeusedwitha____33____sothatpeoplecouldlistenaswellassee.Later,peoplecouldbuycolortelevisions.By1967,mostTVprogramswereincolor.26.A.take B.make C.send27.A.for B.to C.from28.A.build B.built C.isbuilding29.A.isnot B.wasnot C.was30.A.expensive B.difficult C.possible31.A.borrow B.build C.buy32.A.afew B.alittle C.lotsof33.A.radio B.screen C.cartoon七、閱讀理解（共有五篇短文，A至D每篇短文后有5個小題，E篇后有6個小題，每小題2分，共52分)A請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。Opentime:(April1st—September30th)9:00—5:30everydayWinterSeason:(October1sttoMarch31st)Oct.1st—Oct.28th:10:00—4:30Oct.29th—Nov.11th:10:00—3:30Nov.12th—Nov.25th:10:00—3:00Nov.26th—Jan.20th:10:00—2:30Jan.21st—Feb.3rd:10:00—3:00Feb.4th—Feb.17th:10:00—3:30Feb.18th—Feb.24th:10:00—4:00Feb.25th—Mar.31st:10:00—4:30BadWeatherConditions:Beforegoing,youshouldvisitourwebsitefirsttoknowiftheCastleisopen.Itmaybeclosedforsafetyreasonswhentheweatherisbad.Prices:Adult(成人)ticket:￡7Childticket:￡3Familyticket:(2adults&2childrenbetween5and15yearsold)￡17GuideBook:￡3.50Buyticketsatthedoor.CastleClosedDates:TheCastlewillbeclosedonDecember25th&26thandJanuary1st&2nd.PostCode:AB392TLDogs:DogsareweledattheCastleaslongasyoukeepthemonaleash(皮帶)atalltimes.34.Thecastleclosesat______onJan.25th.A.2:30 B.3:00 C.3:3035.Thecastlemaybeclosedforalldaywhen______.A.theweatherisbad B.therearenovisitors C.theroadisbroken36.Twoadultswiththreechildren(allbetween5and15)shouldpay______tovisitthecastle.A.￡15 B.￡20 C.￡2537.Dogscanvisitthecastleaslongas______.A.theyaresmall B.theyarequiet C.theyareonaleash38.Youcanprobablyseethisposter______.A.ontheTVprogramme B.fromabookofCulture C.onthewebsiteofDunnottarCastleB請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitsowner?AgirlfromtheUnitedStatescreatedthesong,andshebecameveryrichafterthat.Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Once,shewasinvitedtoherfriend’sbirthdayparty.Shewaspleasedbutsadbecauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyagiftforher.“Thepartyisingsoon,butnowIhavelittlemoney.”Tearsrandownherface.Laterthatnightshewasinbedthinkingaboutthegiftwhenthedooropenedandhergrandmacamein.“Whathappened?”hergrandmaasked.Hearingthegirl’sstory,shesaid,“Don’tworry.IthinkIcanhelpyou.Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”Whatanexcellentsong!Theysangandsang.Suddenlyshewokeup.Itwasadream.Shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsingittoherfriendsattheparty.Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,herfriendswereveryhappy.“Howwonderfullyyousing!Wehaven’theardsuchabeautifulsongbefore.Thankyouforgivingmethespecialgift,”saidherfriend.Andtheylearnttosingittogether.Theywereallexcitedthatnight.LaterthegirlbecamewellknowninAmerica.39.ThesongHappyBirthdaywaswrittenby______.A.ahomelessgirl B.aBritishgirl C.anAmericangirl40.Thegirlwassadbecause______.A.shewasn’tinvitedtotheparty B.shespentthemoneyonotherthingsC.shedidn’thaveenoughmoneyforagift41.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“pleased”inthesecondparagraph?A.Upset. B.Glad. C.Surprised.42.Howdidthegirlfinishmakingthebirthdaysong?A.Shewrotethesongwithhergrandmother.B.Shecreatedatherfriend’sbirthdayparty.C.Shegottheideafromadreamandmadeitalone.43.Whatdidherfriendsthinkofthesong?A.Itwasexcellent. B.Itwasbeautiful. C.Itwasexciting.C閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后所給選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順。選項中有一項為多余項。SusanCainwasashygirl.Shealwayshadahardtimetalkingwithnewpeople.Butwhenshegrewup,shebecameareporter.____44____.ButSusanthoughtthathershynessmadeherabetterreporter.“Beingshymakesmemorebelievable—peoplefeelmorefortablearoundme,”shesaid.TheShynessInstitute(協(xié)會)reportsthatalmosthalfofallpeoplesaythattheyareshy.Somepeoplearenotshywhentheyarewiththeirfriends.____45____Forotherpeople,shynesscanbeahealthproblem.Theybeesoworriedthattheycannotspeakinfrontofpeople.Butwhyaresomepeopleshy?Scientistsoncedidastudyontwomontholdbabies.Theyfoundthatofeveryfivebabies,onewasveryoutgoing.____46____Andoneofeveryfivebabieswasalwaysquiet.Thesebabiesmightbeshywhentheygrewup.Familyhastodowithshyness.____47____Studiesshowthatchildrenwhoareshyusuallyhaveparentsthathavefewerfriendsandfewerfamilyactivities.Peoplewhoareoutgoingaresometimesmoresuccessful.Shypeoplemayfeelthattheyhaveadisadvantage(劣勢).Butshynesscanbeanadvantage(優(yōu)勢).____48____Theyaregoodfriendsbecausetheylistenmorethantheytalk.Thiscanalsomakethemsuccessful.A.Forexample,childrenwhoarealwayscriticized(批評)bytheirfamilycanbeeshy.B.Thiskindofbabyliketomakenoise.C.Shypeopleareoftenverygoodatlistening.D.Mostpeopledon’tliketomakefriendswithshypeople.E.Thisjobisusuallyforapersonwholikestotalkinfrontofpeople.F.Butwhentheyareinanewplace,theybeeafraid.D請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在下面的表格中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞。每空一詞。Differentcolorscanshowdifferentmoods(心情).Brightcolorsmakeusfeelhappyandenergetic(充滿活力的).Darkcolorsmakeusfeelcoolorsad.Artistsalsousecolorstocreatepatterns(圖案).Theprimarycolorsarered,yellow,andblue.Theyarethecolorsthatcanbemixedtogethertomakedifferentcolors.Mixingtwoprimarycolorsmakesasecondarycolor.Thesecondarycolorsareorange,green,andpurple.Orangeismadebymixingyellowandred.Greenismadebymixingyellowandblue.Purpleismadebymixingredandblue.Intermediate(中間的)colorscanbemadebymixingaprimaryandasecondarycolortogether.Forexample,bluepurpleandredorangeareintermediatecolors.Black,white,andgrayarespecialcolors.Theyarecalledneutral(素凈色的)colors.Colorshavebeenorganizedintoacolorwheel(色環(huán)).Itshowsthethreeprimarycolors,thethreesecondarycolors,andthesixintermediatecolors.Artistsusethecolorwheel.Ithelpsthemknowwhichcolorstheywanttousetogetherintheirartworks.InformationCardColorsshowmoodsBrightcolors:____49____andenergeticDarkcolors:coolor____50____ThecolorwheelThreeprimarycolors:red,yellow,and____51____Threesecondarycolors:orange,____52____andpurpleSixintermediatecolors:bluepurple,redorange,redpurple…NeutralcolorsBlack,____53____andgrayE請閱讀下面圖文內(nèi)容，按要求完成所給任務。Doyouliketotravel?Wheredoyouliketogomost?Asthenewyearisingsoon,it’stimetomakenewtravelplans.Let’shavealookatwhereAmericanswouldliketogoin2024.WherewouldAmericansliketogoin2024?Wecangetlotsofthingsfromtravel,including(包括)gettingtoknownewpeopleandculturesandgettingnewexperiences.Whatdoyouusuallytalkaboutwhenyouareplanningatrip?Mostpeoplewouldanswerthatthechoice(選擇)ofwheretogoisthemostimportantthing.ButIthinkthechoiceofwhomtotravelwithmaybejustasimportant.Asarecentsurveyamong800Americankidsshows,themotheristhetoppickforatravelpal(伙伴).So,talkaboutitwithyourclassmates:Doyouliketravelingwithyourmotherordoyouliketravelingwithyourbestfriend?Whoisyourideal(理想的)travelpal?Infact,travelingisgoodforyourbodyandmind.Travelingtonewplacesandmeetingnewpeoplecanmakeyoudifferent.AsthefamousChinesesayinggoes,“Itisbettertotraveltenthousandmilesthantoreadtenthousandbooks.”54.WheredoAmericansliketogomost?__________________________________________55.Whatcanwegetfromtraveling?__________________________________________56.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisthemostimportantwhenplanningatrip?__________________________________________57.Inthesurvey,howmanykidschoosetheirbestfriendsastheiridealtravelpals?__________________________________________58.Accordingtothesurvey,whoisthebesttravelpal?__________________________________________59.Doyouliketraveling?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________八、詞語運用（這一部分共兩篇短文，A、B篇短文后各有10個小題，每小題1分，共20分）A請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~，使短文通順、連貫，每空一詞。Onemorning,sixyearoldBilldecidedtomakecakesforhisparents.Hewenttothekitchen,foundabigbowlandputit____60____thetable.Hetookouttheheavyflour(面粉)bag,andthentriedtoputsomeflourintothebowl.Theflourwenteverywhere,____61____Billdidn’tcare.Hejustwantedtodosomethinggood____62____MumandDad.Hetookoutaboxofeggs____63____wenttogetsomemilkandsugar.Justthenhesawhiscatnearthebowlandhewenttodriveitaway.Unluckily,theeggboxfelltotheflooratthesametime.Hetriedtocleanupthebrokeneggs,butgot____64____clothesdirty.Andthenhesawhismumanddadstandingatthedoor.Bill____65____afraidthatMumandDadwouldbeveryunhappy,____66____hecried.Buttheyweren’t.DadpickedupthecryingsonandMumkissedthecryingson.Thingsarenotoftenlikethis.Butthat’swhatwesometimesmeet____67____ourlife.Wetrytodosomethinggood,butitgoeswrong.Don’tstoptryingtodothatforparents____68____others.____69____wetry,they’llbegladandsoonerorlaterwe’lldoitwell.B根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。difficultdangerparktheycarefulkeepotherfortableeasyeverywherecallalonePeopleinLosAngelesareknownfortheirloveofcars.Thecityisverylarge,anditspublictransportationisslow.Sopeopledrive____70____.Butnow,agroupofbicyclistsaretryingtogetpeopleoutof____71____carsandonbikes.DevonFitzgeraldsayshehastobe____7