高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication同步作業(yè) 外研版必修4

Module3BodyLanguageandNon-verbalCommunicationⅠ.單項(xiàng)填空1．(·上海卷)“Genius”isacomplicatedconcept，________manydifferentfactors.A．involvedB．involvingC．toinvolveD．beinginvolved答案B[考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：“天才”是一個(gè)復(fù)雜的概念，包含很多不同的因素。分析句子成分可知，concept與involve之間是邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故可排除A、D兩項(xiàng)；不定式作狀語(yǔ)的常表示目的或結(jié)果，不合題意。]2．Theteachermadearequestthatallthehomework________beforeclass.A．shouldhandinB．mustbehandedinC．behandedinD．werehandedin答案C[request后名詞性從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”形式，should可以省略。handin與homework之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選C。]3．—Whatisthepurposeofthisexperiment?—Tofigureoutwhetherthismaterial________easilyunderhighpressure.A．isbrokenB．willbebrokenC．breaksD．broke答案C[考查時(shí)態(tài)。答句句意：看看這種材料在重壓下是否容易破碎。在此題中break描述主語(yǔ)特征要用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義，所以選C。]4．(·廣元一診)Idon'tknowifit________．You'llgetwetifit________．You'dbettertakeanumbrella.A．willrain;willrainB．rains;willrainC．willrain;rainsD．rains;rains答案C[第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，willrain表示將來的動(dòng)作；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，條件狀語(yǔ)從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，故選C。]5．—Petertoldmehewantedtocomewithus.IsitOKforyou?—Idon'tmind________hepaysforhismeals.A．a(chǎn)sfarasB．a(chǎn)swellasC．a(chǎn)slongasD．a(chǎn)ssoonas答案C[句意：“彼得說他想和我們一起去，你覺得可以嗎？”“我并不介意，只要他自己付錢。”asfaras“遠(yuǎn)到，至于”；aswellas“也，又”；aslongas“只要”；assoonas“一……就……”。]6．(·福州模擬)Johnsaidhewasn'tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________．A．turned;downB．took;inC．made;outD．gave;away答案D[考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown“拒絕”；takein“留宿；吸入；包含”；makeout“應(yīng)付；弄懂”；giveaway“泄漏；暴露”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D。]7．—Look，Toy.Thegirliscrying.Youshouldn'thavesaidsuchwords.—I'mterriblysorry.Iwasn't________ofhavinghurther.Iwasjustmakingajoke.A．a(chǎn)ggressiveB．consciousC．certainD．cautious答案B[答句句意：非常抱歉，我沒有意識(shí)到傷害了她，我只是開個(gè)玩笑。beconsciousof“意識(shí)到”，符合句意。besure/certainof“對(duì)……有把握”；betiredof“厭煩”。]8．MysisterwasagainstmysuggestionthatwegotoShanghaiforourholidaywhilemybrotherwas________it.A．infavourofB．inmemoryofC．infrontofD．insearchof答案A[句意：我姐姐反對(duì)我提出的去上海度假的建議，但我哥哥贊成。infavourof“贊成”，符合句意。inmemoryof“為了紀(jì)念”；infrontof“在……前面”；insearchof“尋找”。]9．(·成都二診)Studiesshowthatdaydreamingcontributessignificantlytoconcentrationpowersandtheability________withothers.A．communicatingB．tobecommunicatedC．tocommunicateD．tocommunicating答案C[考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意。研究表明白日夢(mèng)很大程度上有助于集中能量和力與別人交流。動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)tocommunicatewithothers做賓后置語(yǔ)，修飾ability。]10．—TwohundredofthetouristsweresavedfromdangerinTaiwan，buttherest________stillmissing.—Ifonlythetravelagency________moremeasurestopreventsuchaccidents.A．is;hastakenB．a(chǎn)re;hadtakenC．is;tookD．a(chǎn)re;wouldtake答案B[考查主謂一致和虛擬語(yǔ)氣。therest指的是游客，是復(fù)數(shù)，故第一空用are。ifonly后面應(yīng)該用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示對(duì)過去事情的虛擬要用haddone，故選B。]Ⅱ.閱讀理解Contrarytopopularbelief，lookingatsomeone'sfacealoneisnotenoughtotelluswhethertheyareroaringincelebrationorscreaminginfrustration，researchersclaimed.Whilepeoplemaybelievetheyhavetheabilitytoreadeachother'sfaces，bodylanguageistherealcluethatshowswhetherstrongemotionssomeoneisfeelingarepositiveornegative.Inastudy，groupsofparticipantswereshownaseriesoffacialexpressionssuchastennisplayersphotographedjustafterwinningorlosingapoint.Insomecasesthevolunteerswereabletoseetheplayer'sfullbody，butinotherstheywereonlyshowneithertheirfaceortheirbodywiththeotherremoved.Participantscouldclearlytellwhethertheplayerswerewinningorlosingwhentheywereshownthefullpictureorjustthebody，buttheirguesseswerenobetterthanchancewhenbasedonthefacealone.Thosewhowereallowedtoseethefullimagewereconvincedtheyhadmadetheirjudgmentbasedontheplayers'facialexpressionseventhoughresultsfromthetwoothergroupssuggestedotherwise.Theresearcherscarriedoutasecondstudywhereparticipantswereshownawiderrangeoffacesshowingemotionsincludingjoy，pleasure，victory，painanddefeat.Usingphoto-editingsoftware，theresearchersattachedthefacestobodiesexpressingtheoppositeemotion，andaskedparticipantstoactouttheemotionstheysawinthephotos.Theresultingposeswerelikethebodyposesinthephotographsbutnotthefacialexpressions，demonstratingthatpeoplebasetheirinterpretationofstrongemotionsnotonthefacebutthebody.DrAviezer，wholedthestudy，said，“Theseresultsshowthatwhenemotionsbecomeextremelyintense，thedifferencebetweenpositiveandnegativefacialexpressionsbecomesunclear.Theresultsmayhelpresearchersunderstandhowourbodyinteractsduringemotionalsituations.Forexample，individualsmayfailtorecognizefacialexpressions，butiftheyaretrainedtoprocessimportantbodylanguage，theirperformancemaysignificantlyimprove.”【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】最新的研究表明：通過觀察別人的眼睛，人們并不能完全讀懂他們的心情，但如果通過肢體語(yǔ)言，人體卻能更好地了解。1．Peopletendtobelievethat______________．A．someone'sbodylanguagehasaneffectontheirfeelingsB．readingsomeone'sfacealonecannottelltheirfeelingsC．someone'sbodylanguageistheonlycluetotheirfeelingsD．someone'sfeelingscanbereadbytheirfacialexpressions答案D[推理判斷題。從第一段的Contrarytopopularbelief，lookingatsomeone'sfacealoneis...可知，目前，人們普遍認(rèn)為，看人們的面部表情就可以得知他們的心情。]2．Whatdoweknowaboutthefirststudy?A．Theparticipantsweredividedintofourgroups.B．Allparticipantsweregiventhesamepicturestosee.C．Itprovedthatemotionsinfluencepeople'sbodylanguage.D．Participantscouldtelltheplayers'feelingswhenseeingthefullpicture.答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段的Participantscouldclearlytellwhethertheplayerswerewinningorlosingwhentheywereshownthefullpictureorjustthebody可知答案。]3．WhatdidDrAviezerthinkoftheresultsofthestudy?A．Ridiculous.B．Useless.C．Unrealistic.D．Helpful.答案D[推理判斷題。從最后一段的Theresultsmayhelpresearchersunderstandhowourbodyinteractsduringemotionalsituations可知，DrAviezer認(rèn)為這些結(jié)果在某個(gè)方面對(duì)其它研究有一定的幫助。]4．Whichofthefollowingcansummarizethemainideaofthepassage?A．Bodyratherthaneyesisthewindowofthesoul.B．Facialexpressionscanreflecttheemotionsclearly.C．Researcherslinkemotionstobodylanguagethroughsoftware.D．Twostudiesfocusonthelinkbetweenbodylanguageandemotions.答案A[主旨大意題。最新的研究表明：通過觀察別人的眼睛，人們并不能完全讀懂他們的心情，但如果通過肢體語(yǔ)言，人們卻更加清晰地知道別人在想什么。所以答案選A項(xiàng)。]Ⅲ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。Laurance：Whatkindofcardoyouhave?Soony：Anoldone.Laurance：Iknowit'sold，but__1__Soony：It'saChevrolet.Whydoyouask?Youaregoingintothecarbusiness?Laurance：Nothinglikethat.Mycousinisgoingtotakeajoboverseasandhecan'ttakehiscar