河南中考英語D篇閱讀專項訓練及中招模擬試題

河南中考英語D篇閱讀專項訓練eatbreakfasteverymorning.

（蘇老師整理）

Showyoui'encouragementandunderstanding.

該類題型要求從短文后的五個選項中（均為完整的句子）按正確的順序排序，主要考查考生對

It'snormalifyourparentsfailatfirst.Ifparentswanttogiveup,encouragethem

文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。其命題形式體現(xiàn)了《新課標》“用英語

tokeepgoing.Ifyou'remakingachangetogether,youcansay,MWell,I'msorry.Let,s

獲取、處理和運用信息的能力；逐步獲取用英語思維的能力?！钡拈喿x學習和教學理念。該題型命

startfreshandgoonwithourplantomorrow.“__64Letyourparentsknowyoulove

題形式仍然具有客觀題的特點，又與完形填空具有異曲同工之妙，只是選項少，以句子形式出現(xiàn)，

andcareaboutthemforwhatthey*redoingandthatitmeansalottoyou.

考查目的和側(cè)重點不完全相同而已。

Whatifaparentsays"No”?

從《考試說明》對該題型命題目的的表述“主要考查考生對文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文

邏輯意義的理解和掌握?！笨梢缘贸鲆韵屡袛啵涸擃}備選項可分為主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容）、Ifparentsdon'tfollowyouideas,askthem（gently）:MCouldyouatleastthinkabout

過渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)）和注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義）三類。itforme?”_65Howmanytimeshaveyoupushedbackonsomethingtheyaskedyou

todo,butthenlaterthoughtmoreaboutit?

Soonyou'11begrownandoutofthehouse.Here'syourchancetosetyourpai'entson

2014

therightway.

Yourparentsmightnotrealizehowimportanttheirhealthistoyou.Nowit'syourchance

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項。

toletthemknow!

Thengivethemalittletimetoconsider.

Thinkaboutitbeforestarting.

Doyouwantaparenttoeatbetter?

Beforeyoutalkwithyourparents,ithelpstogetc1earonwhatyouwantthemtodo._61_

Getmoreexercise?Getmoresleep?Ifyouwantaparenttoloseweight,you'dbetterfindWorktogethertoplanwhattheyandyouwilldo.

outthedisadvantageofbeingheavyandhowgreattheywillfeelaftereatinghealthyfood

Offeryourpraise!

orexercisingmore.

Talktoparentsthesamewayyou'dlikethemtotalktoyou.

—62―

年

Pickamomentwheneveryone*srelaxedandthere*stimetotalk.Saysomethinglike:"Dad,

IcareaboutyourhealthandIworryyou'resobusythatyoudon'thavetimefor

exercise."Letparentsknowyouarewillingtomakethechangeyourself.Forexcimple,

Doyouliketotellstories?Doyouliketowrite?Sometimesthosequestionshavetwo

sayyou'dbewillingtowalktogetherafterdinner.

differentanswers.61However,itcanbehardtowritethemdownonpaper.

Comeupwithaplantogether.

62Evenprofessionalwritersdonotwriteeverythingperfectlythefirsttime.They

Hasyourmomordadagreedtoyourideas?Welldone!Let'ssaythechangeyourmomorhavetorevise（修正）theirwork.Whenyoureviseyourwriting,youlookforwaystochange

dadagreedtoiseatinghealthierExamplesare:I*11eatfivefruitseveryday.I'11itthatwillmakeitbetter.63youmakesurethatyouhaveusedcapitals（大寫），periods

andotherpunctuationmarksinthebestway.YoulookforwordsthatcanbetakenoutorAndhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.

changedfordifferent,moreexcitingwords.Youmakesurethatyourwordshelpthereader

—63Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionshouldhaveapointand

getapictureinhismindwhenhereadsthem.

helptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhaveto

Writingisoneofthoseskillsthattakepractice.Thechangesyoumakecanturnboringlistencarefullyandattentively.

wordsintoexcitingwords.64Don'tbeafraidtomakechanges.Thefirsttimeyouwrite

Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.64___Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,

onatopic,yougetyourideasdownonpaper.65It'smakingitreadyforreadersto

itmeanshe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningto

enjoy.

words,buttotones（聲調(diào)）ofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsboring,then,it'stimeforyou

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入穩(wěn)重空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容tochangethesubject.

完整，并將其標號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。

Finally,goodtalkersknowwel1whentosaygood-bye.Remembertogivehimahandshake

Youcheckyourspelling.andsay,"I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.“____65Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,

andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlife.

Revisingyourwritingisimportant.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整，

Manychildrenlovetotellstoriesoutloud.

并將其標號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。

Revisingyourwritingiscleaningitup.

A.Almostanyonewillansweraquestion.

Itcanmakeyourideascomealive.

B.Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.

61.62.63.64.65.

C.Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.

D.First,itmeansnottochangethesubjectoftheconversation.

2012年

E.Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswei's.

62.63.64.65.

Youmayfeelcomfortablewithsomepeople.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou

haveknownthemhalfalife.Thesepeoplehavesomethinginconunon.Andonceweknowwhat

itis,wecantrytodoitourselves.2011年

Howisitdone?____61_____IfyoufollowtheskiIls,you']1makefriendswithpeople

quickly.

Youknowyouhavetoread"betweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.1want

Firstofall,goodtalkersarequestions.____62___Onewel1-knowbusinesswomansays,totellyousomethingimportantduringyourreading.

“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It*sacommon

Youshouldn'tmarkabookwhichisn'tyours.61Ifyouthinkitusefultomark

question,butitwi1]getthingsgoing."Fromthereyoucanmoveontosomeotherquestions.

books,youwillhavetobuythem.Longago,richorimportantpeoplerodehorseswhichwereverytall.Today,ifagirl

actslikesheisbetterthaneveryoneelse,youmightsaysheshouldgetoffherhighhorse.

Therearetwowaysinwhichonecanownabook.Thefirstistogettherightbypaying

forit,justasyoupayforclothesandfurniture.Butful1ownershipcomesonlywhenyouYesterdaymychiIdrenwantedmetotakethemtotheplayground.ButIhadtofinish

havemadeitapartofyourself.62mywork,soIsaid."Holdyourhorses.WaituntilIfinishwhatIamdoing."Mytwoboys

liketocompeteagainsteachotherandplayinanoisyandnotverycarefulway.Ialways

Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasal1thebestseilers-unread

tellthemtostophorsingaroundorsomeonecouldgethurt.

anduntouched.Thesecondhasagreatmanybooks.63Thethirdhasafewdog-eared

(翻折的)books,whicharemarkedfromfronttoback.Lastnight,Tgotatelephonecal1whileIWaswatchingmyfavouriteTVshow.Idecided

nottoansweritbecausewildhorsescouldnotdrag(拖，拽)m。awayfromthetelevision.There

Whyismarkingabooknecessary?First,itkeepsyouawake.Inthesecondplace,

wasnothingthatcouldstopmefromdoingwhatIwantedtodo.

readingisthinking.64Themarkedbookisusuallythethought-throughbook.Finally,

writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtsyouhad,orthethoughtsthewriterexpressed.Sometimesyougetinformationstraightfromthehorse,smouth.Letussayyour

teachertelIsyouthereisgoingtobeatesttomorrow.Youcouldsayyougottheinformation

Ifreadingistolearnanythingmorethanpassingtime,itmustbeactive.Thebook

straightfromthehorseTsmouth.

youreadforpleasurecanbereadinastateofrelaxation,andnothingislost.Butfor

agreatbook,richinideas,readingmustbeactive.65YoushouldcomeupwithanYoucanleadahorsetowater,butyoucannotmakehimdrink.Thatmeansyoucan

understandingofwhatyouhaveread.givesomeoneadvicebutyoucannotforcehimtodosomethinghedoesnotwanttodo.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，將A-E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確，并將其標號填寫在下面根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當?shù)亩陶Z或句子完成第61-65五個小題，使句子通順、意

題號后的橫線上。思完整，將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每個短語或句子限用一次。

A.Youcan'tletyoureyesmoveacrossthelines.AhorsearoundBstraightfromthehorse'smouth

B.Butmostofthemareascleanasthedaytheywerebought.Cgetoffherhighhorse.Dwildhorsescouldnotdragheraway

C.Andthinkingcanexpressitselfinwords,spokenorwritten.EYoucanleadahorsetowater,butyoucannotmakehimdrink

D.Peoplewholendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean.()61Mike,don'twithyourbrother.You'11breakmymirror!

E.Thebestwaytomakeyourselfapartofitisbywritinginit.()62----Ican'tstandMaryanymore!Shealwayssaysshehasabettervoicethanme

61.62.63.64.65.-Pleasetakeiteasy.I'11goandtellherto

2010()63.HenolongertriedtostopherwatchingthatmoviebecausefromitShe

loveditsomuch

Inthepast,manypeopleusedhorsesfortraveling,farmingandotherkindsofwork.A

lotofpeoplestillliketoridehoi'ses.Andhorseracingisalsopopular.Soitisnot()64-IhearfromGrandpathatUncleGeorgeiscomingattheweekendIsittrue?

surprisingthatAmericansusethisanimalwhentheytalk.

—You'vegotthenews—Sure.

()65Jerry,yoursoi1reallyhatesgoingtothepianoclassRememberLethimA.messageB.adviceC.suggestionD.idea

dowhathelikes

()24.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolisabouteight

參考答案：

_ofthemareboys.

2014：BECDA

A.hundred;TwothirdsB.hundred;Twothird

2013:：CBAED

C.hundreds;TwothirdsD.hundreds;Twothird

2012：BAEDC

()25.Helenranthe100metersinseconds,andIhavenotseen___thisyear

2011：DEBCA

A.thebestB.betterC.themostD.more

2010：ACDBE

()youfindthesmallvillageyesterday?

-Yes,butIhadahardtimeforithaschangedoveryears.

A.hardlyB.greatlyC.nearlyD.clearly

2015年河南省初中學業(yè)水平暨高級中等學校招生考試

)27.一Youaresoearly.

英語模擬試題

-Ithinkimpolitetobelate.

A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

二、單項選擇(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)

()28.-WhatdidtheycometoZhengzhoufor?

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。

,——Theycomehere_theirholiday.

()21.LettheBulletsFlyissuch____wonderfulmoviethatTwanttoseeit—_second

time.A.spendB.spendingC.tospendD.spent

A.a;aB.a;theC./;theD./;the()29.Forsafety,everyonewearaseatbeltinthecar.

()22.mysurprise,people__thesoutheastofChinawereingreatfwaterA.shouldB.wouldC.mightD.could

acoupleofmonthsago.

()30.—Perhapsweshoulddosomethingtosavetheendangeredanimails.

A.In;atB.To;inC.In;onD.To;to

-That,swhatweaboutwhenyoucamein.

()23.—I*dliketotraveltoBeijingthissummervacation.Couldyougiveme

A.thoughtB.arethinkingC.thinkD.werethinking

some?

)31.一Couldweplayfootballinyourplayground,sir?“Ifthere's37Icandotomakeyoufeelbetter,pleaseletmeknow,z,shesaid.

一No,youhavetheheadmaster*snote.“There'snothingyoucando,〃Isaidas1walkedpasther.Ididn*twantanyonetosee

metalkingtotheUglyDucking.

A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.since

Butshewasright.Somethingwasbotheringme.Myfatherhadjust_38hisjob.Because

()32.-Whyistheclassroomsodirty?

ofthat,Myparentswere_39___aboutmoney.Theythought,Thadtochangeto

-Sorry,sir.Itwasraininghardwhenweleftschool.It.another_40inordertosavemoney.

A.didn'tcleanB.wasnJtcleanedC.isn'tcleanedD.hasn'tcleaned“Mydadcanhelp,“shesaid,“Hesaidacompanyneededapersonlikeyourdadtowork

forthem."Itwas41thatshecouldtellwhatmytroublewas.

()33.EtonCollegeinEnglandwas____in1440byKingHenryVItogivefreeeducation

topoorstudents.“Whyareyouhelpingme?”

A.cleanedupB.cheeredupC.setupD.fixedup“Becausewe'refriends,wsaidTina.

()34.Myauntworksinabighospital.hasabout500doctors.“Wearefriends?”Iaskedin42.Icouldn,tbelieveit!Ihadmadefunofherbecause

shewasugly.Butshealways_43____measherfriend.

A.whereB.whatC.whichD./

Nowmydadgotthejob,44Ididn*thavetochangeschools.

()trainarrivedlate.Nooneknew.

IwentovertothankTina,infrontofeveryoneintheclassroom."Thankyou."Ididn't

A.whenthetrainwillarrive

care___45___peop]ethoughtanymorebecauseIhadlearnedsomethingthatI'dnever

B.howsoonwou1dthetrainarriveforget-----truebeautylieswithin.

C.whatwasthedriverdoingwhilethepassengerwaswaitingTinachangedmylife,forever.

D.howlongthepassengerswouldwaitinthecoldweather()36.A.aboutB.withC.forD.on

三、完形填空(10小題；每小題1分，共10分)()37.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.None

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答()38.A.lostB.likedC.changedD.found

案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。

()39.A.crazyB.worriedC.seriousD.angry

Tinawasanuglygirlwithsmal1eyes,ahugenoseandabigmouth.Al1ofuscalled

()40.A.jobB.homeC.classD.school

herwhichwasshortforUglyDuckling.

()41.A.clearB.afraidC.easyD.wrong

“Areyouallright?”askedTina.

()42.A.silenceB.happinessC.surpriseD.sadness

“Whatdoesmyproblemhavetodo36you,Miss?”Iasked.

()43.A.feltB.regardedC.enjoyedD.knew根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

()44.A.butB.sinceC.soD.though()'sthewriter*sideal(理想的)job?

()45.A.howB.whenC.whyD.whatA.AsportsmanB.Ashopassistant

四、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)C.Asportsprogramannouncer.D.Abusinessman

閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。()didn'tthewritergetthejobinChicago?

AA.Becausehewastooyoung.

Everythinghappensforthebest,“mymothersaidwheneverthingsweren,tgoingmyway.B.Becausehedidn'tgetcollegeeducation.

“Don'tworry,onedayyourluckwillchange.”

C.Becausehe'snotgood-looking.

Motherwasright.IdiscovereditafterIfinishedmycollegeeducation.Idecidedtofind

D.Becausehehadn'tgetenoughexperience.

ajobasasportsprogramhostatradiostations.IwenttoChicagoandknockedonthe

doorofeverystation.ButIgotturneddowneverytime.()ofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

Atonestation,akindladysaidmyproblemwasthatIhadn'tgotenoughexperience."GetA.Youjustneedtowaitforsometime,andthenluckwillcome.

someworkwithasmal1stationandwoi'kyourwayup,“shesaid.

B.Luckwillcomeifyoutryyourbesttodoeverything.

Iwentbackhome.Icouldn'tgetajobthere,either.Thenmydadtoldmeabusinessman

C.It'simportantforyoutowaitforluck.

hadopenedastoreandneededsomeonetohelphim.Butagain,Ididn'tgetthejob.

D.Youshouldtrustyourmother.

1feltreallydown."Yourluckwillchange,MMomsaidtome.Dadlentmehiscartohelp

metolookforajob.ItriedanotherradiostationinIowa.Buttheowner,aniceman,)sentence“ButIgotturneddowneverytime."Means”

toldmehehadalreadyhadsomeone.

A.ButIwasrefusedeverytime.

AsIlefthisoffice,Iasked,“Howcansomeonebeasportsprogramannouncer(播音

B.ButIwassuccessfuleverytime.

員)ifhecan'tgetajobinaradiostation?”