詞匯專訓(xùn)課件人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

人教陜西專版八年級(jí)下專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練詞匯專訓(xùn)一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫單詞1.Toomuchice-creamwillgiveyoua_____________(腹痛).2.I’dliketogo___________(到國(guó)外)thisyear,perhapstotheSouthofFrance.stomachacheabroad3.【2022·安徽改編】Maythewholeworldbefullof___________(和平),love,andhappiness.4.Myunclehasabighousewithanice________(院子).5.Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryto____________________(實(shí)現(xiàn))theirdreams.peaceyardachieve/realize/realise6.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyeswhenIsawthe___________(古代的)townwithtallwallsaroundit.7.The___________(情況)haschanged,soyoumustchangethewaytosolvetheproblem.ancientsituation8.【2022·樂(lè)山】Fathersraiseusandteachustobestrongand___________(勇敢的).9.Tim______________(制造)alotoftroubleforhisparentslastyear.10.Whydon’tyoufindsomeworkersto___________(修理)themachinesbravecaused/maderepair/fix11.【2022·成都改編】Schooleducation_______________(提供)chancesforpersonaldevelopmenttohelpeachofusrealizeourdream.12.Confidenceisanimportant___________(條件)ifyouwanttoachievesuccess.provides/offerscondition13.First,I’ll___________(解釋)therulesofthegame.14.Weneeda___________(決定)onwhenandwheretogoonatrip.15.He___________(受傷)hisheadanddidn’tgotoschool.explaindecisionhurt16.Onceuponatime,abigstonegave_________(出生)toababy.17.IfyougotoBeijing,makesureyouvisitChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseum.It’smyfavouritemuseuminthe___________(整個(gè)的)country.birthwhole18.Thewriterhasgot___________(數(shù)百)oflettersfromhisreaders.19.Closeyoureyesand___________(想象)youareintheforest.20.Please_________(歸還)mydictionaryassoonaspossible.hundredsimaginereturn二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫單詞1.Wyoulikeitornot,youhavetodoit.2.It’snotsforchildrentoplaysocceronthestreetbecausethereissomuchtraffic.hetherafe3.Theyoungmanlefthishtomakemoneyinbigcitiesmanyyearsago.4.Mr.Smithhashadtheblackcarshewastwentyyearsold.5.Jimtalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Hehasaverysoretnow.ometownincehroat6.Marylivedbyhinalargehousebythesea.Shelivedalonelylife.7.Ms.Whitetellsherlittlesontheredtrafficlightm“stop”.erselfeans8.Youwillbelateuyouleaveimmediately.9.Talkingtohimisacompletewoftimebecausehedoesn’tlistentoyou.10.Jacksaidnothing,juststandingthereins.nlessasteilence11.ThemancomesfromFrance.HespeaksFverywell.12.Thepoorgirlisb.Shecouldseenothing.renchlind13.Lindadidn’tgothereandndidI.14.Doyouoftenbbooksfromthelibrary15.Whenbabypandasareborn,theyareverysmall.Theyonlywabout0.15kilos.eitherorroweigh16.Hup,orwewillbelatefortheparty.17.ShandongisapintheeastofChina.urryrovince18.PeoplerLiBaiasoneofthegreatestpoetsinhistory.19.Theyoungmanalwaysvtohelppeopleinneedandexpectsnothinginreturn.20.Asweallknow,thesunrfromtheeastandfallsinthewesteveryday.egardolunteersises三、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Let’sstoptohavearest.We’dbetternotmake___________(we)tootired.2.AndrewoftendoesDIYwithdifferent___________(knife)inhisfreetime.ourselvesknives3.Ibelieveyouwill___________(success)inpassingtheEnglishexam.4.The___________(die)ofthatboy’sgrandfathermadehimquitesad.5.—He___________(live)inhishometownsincehe___________(leave)here.—Whendidhe___________(leave)here—He___________(leave)herethreeyearsago.succeeddeathhaslivedleaveleftleft6.Theministry___________(recent)suggestedthatChinesecitizensshouldavoidtravelingtoMaldives.7.Icangetenoughmoneytohelpthepoorchildrenbecauseofyour___________(kind).recentlykindness8.Inthe___________(south)partofthecity,thereisabigtower.9.YouandImustbe___________(truth)witheachother.10.Thisnovelisveryinteresting.Mybrother___________(read)itthreetimes.southerntruthfulhasread11.___________(luck),theydidn’tgethurtseriouslyinthecaraccident.12.WhydoIhavetodoallthechoresIt’s_________(fair).Luckilyunfair13.WewillbuySusantwo________________(scarf)asherbirthdaypresents.14.【2022·泰州】Audiobooks(有聲讀物)aresowelcomethatthenumberofthelistenersisincreasing___________(rapid).15.Theman___________(achieve)hisdreaminthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.scarfs/scarvesrapidlyachieved16.Whatapity!Suelostthegamebecausethe___________(weigh)ofhershoesmadeitdifficultforhertorunfast.17.EdmundPercivalHillaryisoneofthegreatest___________(climb)intheworldbecausehewasthefirsttoreachthepeak(頂峰)ofMountQomolangma.weightclimbers18.【2022·泰州】Withthe______________(develop)ofthesociety,moreandmorepeopledevotetheirenergytocharity.19.Withtheteachers’help,Ihave_________(realize)I’mnotthecenteroftheworldandlearnedtoputmyselfinothers’shoes.20.You’vegotawonderful___________(collect)ofseashells.CanItakealookdevelopmentrealizedcollection四、完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子1.生活中的事情可能會(huì)帶來(lái)甜蜜的回憶。Thingsinlifemaybringsweet___________.memories2.【2022·貴港改編】許多人認(rèn)為睡覺(jué)是忙碌一天中最后一件事。Manypeople___________sleeping__________thefinalthinginabusyday.regardas3.出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)是我的夢(mèng)想。____________________ismydream.Studyingabroad4.你能說(shuō)出這兩本書的一些不同之處嗎Canyousay___________________betweenthetwobooksanydifferences5.我們是否去徒步旅行，取決于天氣。Whetherwewillgohiking_______________theweather.dependson6.他在考慮周末開辦一個(gè)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部。He__________________startinganEnglishclubonweekends.isconsidering7.令他們驚訝的是，后來(lái)天氣變晴了。_________________,itbecamesunnylater.Totheirsurprise8.直到生病我們才意識(shí)到健康的重要性。Wewon’trealize_____________________healthuntilweareill.theimportanceof9.我叔叔決定把他們捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。Myuncledecidedto___________them___________tothecharity.giveaway10.公交司機(jī)希望一些乘客下車。Thebusdriverexpectssomepassengers______________thebus.togetoff11.我們能幫父母做家務(wù)，比如掃地。Wecanhelpparentstodochoreslike_____________________.sweepingthefloor12.Tom買不起那輛自行車因?yàn)樗彦X花光了。Tomcouldn’taffordthatbikebecausehe______________________hismoney.hasusedup/runoutof13.當(dāng)Mary幫助了他們，她有一種滿足感。Maryhadafeelingof___________________whenshehelpedthemout.satisfaction14.因?yàn)樗貋?lái)晚了，她的父母對(duì)她很生氣。Herparents____________________herbecauseshecamehomelate.wereangrywith15.我們應(yīng)該給殘疾人讓座。Weshouldgiveourseatsto_________________.thedisabled五、短文填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確(每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)InOctober2021,alocalnewspapertoldastoryofacommonman,JiaShuangdeng.He1.___________fromShaanxiProvince.he,live,final,lucky,people,

success,achieve,meet,much,be【解析】根據(jù)“fromShaanxi”可知是短語(yǔ)“befrom來(lái)自”，描述客觀情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是He，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is。isHenotonlyworkshardbuthashelpedmanydeafpeople2.___________abetterlifeaswell.he,live,final,lucky,people,

success,achieve,meet,much,be【解析】根據(jù)“buthashelpedmanydeafpeople…abetterlifeaswell”可知是幫助其他聾人過(guò)更好的生活，livea...life過(guò)著……的生活，helpsb.(to)dosth.“幫助某人做某事”。故填live。liveAttheageof14,something3.___________happenedtoJiaandturnedhimintoadeafperson.he,live,final,lucky,people,

success,achieve,meet,much,be【解析】根據(jù)“turnedhimintoadeafperson”可知不幸的事發(fā)生在他身上，修飾不定代詞something用形容詞unlucky“不幸的”作后置定語(yǔ)。故填unlucky。unluckySadandheartbroken,hehadtoleaveschoolandlearnedby4.___________athomeformorethantwoyears.he,live,final,lucky,people,

success,achieve,meet,much,be【解析】根據(jù)“l(fā)eaveschoolandlearnedby”可知是在家自學(xué)，byoneself“獨(dú)自地”，此處用反身代詞himself“他自己”。故填himself。himselfLater,withother5.___________help,hecheeredupandmadealivingbymakingshoes.he,live,final,lucky,people,

success,achieve,meet,much,be【解析】根據(jù)“other...help”可知是在其他人的幫助下，修飾名詞用名詞所有格people’s“人們的”。故填people’s。people’sHe6.___________manydiffcultiesbuthefacedthembravelyandkeptonworkinghard.he,live,final,lucky,people,

success,achieve,meet,much,be【解析】根據(jù)“manydiffcultiesbuthefacedthembravely”可知遇到了很多困難，meet“遇見(jiàn)”，描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填met。met7.___________hisshoesbecamepopularandsoldwell.he,live,final,lucky,people,

success,achieve,meet,much,be【解析】根據(jù)“hisshoesbecamepopularandsoldwell”可知經(jīng)過(guò)努力工作之后，他的鞋終于變得受歡迎，修飾整個(gè)句子用副詞finally“最終”，放句首首字母大寫。故填Finally。FinallyAfterafewyears,hestarted