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河南省商丘市英語(yǔ)小學(xué)四年級(jí)上學(xué)期復(fù)習(xí)試卷及解答一、聽(tīng)力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Thecatisunderthetable.Thecatisonthetable.Thecatisinthebox.Answer:BExplanation:Duringtherecording,thespeakerwilllikelysaysomethinglike,“Thecatisjumpingupandsittingonthetable.”Thisindicatesthatthecat’spositionisonthetable,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.2、Listentothedialogueandselectthemissingword.Speaker1:“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?”Speaker2:“Iwanttobea_________.”teacherdogbookAnswer:AExplanation:ThecontextofthedialoguesuggestsSpeaker2isrespondingtoaquestionabouttheirfutureaspirations.Amongthegivenoptions,“teacher”isthemostlogicalanswerforaperson’scareeraspiration,while“dog”isananimaland“book”isanobject,neitherofwhichcanbeoccupations.Thus,optionA“teacher”isthecorrectanswer.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheboygoingtodothisweekend?A.Gotothepark.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.WatchTVathome.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguemaycontainaconversationlikethis:“Mom,I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.CanItakesomecookiesforthem?”Theansweris“B”becausetheboymentionsvisitinghisgrandparents,whichistheactivityheplanstodo.4、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthespeakerhaveintotal?A.Fivebooks.B.Tenbooks.C.Fifteenbooks.Answer:CExplanation:Theshortpassagemightsaysomethinglike,“Ilovereadingbooks.Ihavefivestorybooks,threesciencebooks,andsevenhistorybooks.Intotal,Ihaveawonderfulcollectionoffifteenbooks.”Thespeakermentionshavingfive,three,andsevenbooks,whichaddsuptofifteenbooksintotal.Therefore,theansweris“C.”5、Listentotheshortdialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whatistheboygoingtodothisafternoon?A.He’sgoingtowatchTV.B.He’sgoingtoplayfootball.C.He’sgoingtoreadbooks.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguemayincludelineslike,“Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon,Tom?”andTomreplies,“I’mgoingtoplayfootballwithmyfriends.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,indicatingthattheboyisgoingtoplayfootball.6、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthespeakerhave?A.Fivebooks.B.Sevenbooks.C.Ninebooks.Answer:CExplanation:Thepassagemightdescribethespeaker’sbookcollection,statingsomethinglike,“Ilovereading,andIhaveabigcollectionofbooks.Ihaveninebooksonmyshelf,eachonewithaspecialstorytotell.”Thus,thespeakerhasninebooks,makingCthecorrectanswer.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Youwillhear:(Man)What’syourfavoritesport,Lily?(Girl)Myfavoritesportisswimming.Iloveswimmingintheseaduringsummer.Question:What’sLily’sfavoritesport?A.RunningB.SwimmingC.CyclingAnswer:BExplanation:Thegirl,Lily,clearlystatesthatherfavoritesportisswimming.Thedialoguementions“Myfavoritesportisswimming.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.8、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Youwillhear:(Narrator)Mypetisalovelydog.HisnameisMax.Maxisveryfriendly.Healwayswagshistailwhenheseesme.Helovesplayingfetchwithmeinthepark.Maxisalsoveryobedient.HealwayscomesbackhomewhenIcallhim.Question:Whatisthenameofthepetdog?A.LuckyB.MaxC.SpotAnswer:BExplanation:ThenarratorstatesthatthenameoftheirpetdogisMax.Thepassagementions“HisnameisMax.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:What’stheboy’sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.ScienceC.MusicAnswer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“Ilikemathbest.It’sveryinteresting.”Thisindicatesthathisfavoritesubjectismath,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.10、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthespeakerhave?A.FivebooksB.TenbooksC.FifteenbooksAnswer:BExplanation:Thespeakerinthepassagesays,“Ihaveabookshelffilledwithtenbooks.Ilovereadingthemall.”Thisclearlystatesthatthespeakerhastenbooks,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.11、Listentothedialogandchoosethecorrectanswer.(A)It’ssunny.(B)It’srainy.(C)It’scloudy.Answer:(B)It’srainy.Explanation:Thedialogmightbesomethinglike,“What’stheweatherliketoday?”“It’srainingheavily.”Fromthisconversation,wecaninferthattheweatherisrainy,hencetheansweris(B).12、Listentothesentenceandrepeatthemissingword.The_______isonthetable.Answer:bookExplanation:Thisquestionteststhelistener’sabilitytoidentifythemissingwordinasentence.Thesentencegivenisincomplete,andthelistenerneedstofillintheblankwiththeappropriatewordthatmakessenseinthecontext.Inthiscase,themostlogicalwordtocompletethesentence“The_____isonthetable”wouldbe“book,”assumingthecontextisaboutanobjectplacedonatable.Therefore,theansweris“book.”二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.I’mfine.B.It’ssunny.C.Ilikesunnydays.Answer:BExplanation:“It’ssunny.”isthecorrectresponsetothequestion“Whatistheweatherliketoday?”Itdirectlyanswerstheinquiryaboutthecurrentweathercondition.“I’mfine.”isaresponsetoquestionsaboutone’spersonalwell-being,and“Ilikesunnydays.”expressesapreference,notthecurrentweather.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.FiveB.SevenC.TwelveAnswer:BExplanation:Aweekconsistsofsevendays,namely,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,andSunday.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,Seven.3、—Doyoulikedancing?Yes,I________.A.likeB.doC.am答案:B解析:本題考查助動(dòng)詞的用法。題干大意為“—你喜歡跳舞嗎?—是的,我_____?!鳖}干中“Doyoulikedancing?”為一般疑問(wèn)句,詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方是否喜歡跳舞,肯定回答中需要包含助動(dòng)詞do,且do已提前到句首,故在回答中只需用do即可,構(gòu)成“Yes,Ido.”的形式,意為“是的,我喜歡。”因此選項(xiàng)B符合題意。選項(xiàng)A,like是動(dòng)詞原形,用于陳述句或否定句,不適用于一般疑問(wèn)句的肯定回答,可排除。選項(xiàng)C,am是be動(dòng)詞,用于主語(yǔ)為第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)“I”的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句子中,題干句子已有助動(dòng)詞do,無(wú)需再用am,可排除。4、—DoyouoftenwatchTVintheevening?Yes,Ioften________TVintheevening.A.watchB.watchesC.towatch答案:A解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞的正確形式。題干大意為“—你經(jīng)常在晚上看電視嗎?—是的,我經(jīng)常在晚上_____電視?!狈治鲱}干句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)“I”為第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù),題干空白處缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)A,watch為動(dòng)詞原形,適用于主語(yǔ)為第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句子中,在此上下文中表示“看電視”,符合題意。選項(xiàng)B,watches為動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,適用于主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句子中,不適用于本題主語(yǔ)“I”,可排除。選項(xiàng)C,towatch為動(dòng)詞不定式形式,通常用于表示目的、結(jié)果或?qū)?lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,不適用于本題表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,可排除。綜上所述,本題的正確答案是:A.watch。5、Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.WalkB.WalksC.WalkingD.WalkedAnswer:CExplanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedusingtheauxiliaryverb“be”(am,is,are)followedbythepresentparticipleofthemainverb,whichendsin“-ing”.Inthiscase,“Walking”isthepresentparticipleof“walk”,soitisthecorrectanswerforthepresentcontinuoustense.6、Whatisthesubjectofthesentence“Thecatischasingthemouse.”?A.ThecatB.IsC.ChasingD.ThemouseAnswer:AExplanation:Thesubjectofasentenceistheperson,place,thing,orideathatisdoingorbeingsomething.Inthesentence“Thecatischasingthemouse,”“Thecat”isthesubjectbecauseitistheoneperformingtheactionofchasing.“Ischasing”istheverbphrase,and“themouse”istheobjectofthesentence.7、Thereisa_______intheclassroom.A.deskandchairB.desksandchairsC.deskandchairs答案:C解析:本題考查的是therebe句型和名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。題干的意思是:“在教室里_____?!薄皌herebe”句型中be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于后面所跟名詞的單復(fù)數(shù),遵循就近原則。本題中“is”為單數(shù)形式,所以后面的名詞也應(yīng)該為單數(shù)形式,選項(xiàng)B“desksandchairs”中“desks”和“chairs”均為復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以可排除?!癲esk”和“chair”都是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,表示多個(gè)時(shí),應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,但是本題中“a”表示單數(shù)形式,所以不能用“deskandchair”這種形式,應(yīng)該用“deskandchairs”表示“一張桌子和幾把椅子”,符合語(yǔ)境,所以選項(xiàng)C正確。8、_____yourbrother_____TVeveryday?A.Do;watchB.Does;watchesC.Does;watch答案:C解析:本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句。題干的意思是:“你哥哥_____每天看電視嗎?”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,題干的第一空是助動(dòng)詞,用于構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句,題干中的“yourbrother”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),所以助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該選擇“does”,而不是“do”,排除選項(xiàng)A。又因?yàn)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是“助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他”,所以題干中的第二空應(yīng)該填動(dòng)詞原形“watch”,而不是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式“watches”,排除選項(xiàng)B。綜上所述,本題的正確答案是:C.Does;watch。9、Thecatis_______thebox.A.inB.onC.under答案:A解析:本題主要考查介詞的用法。題干大意為“貓_____盒子里?!边x項(xiàng)A,in可表示“在……里面”,代入題干可表示貓?jiān)诤凶永?,符合語(yǔ)境。選項(xiàng)B,on可表示“在……上面”,代入題干可表示貓?jiān)诤凶由希鶕?jù)常識(shí),貓一般不會(huì)在盒子的上方待著,不符合語(yǔ)境。選項(xiàng)C,under可表示“在……下面”,代入題干可表示貓?jiān)诤凶酉?,但同樣不符合常識(shí)。10、Heoftenplays_____footballafterschool.A.theB./C.a答案:B解析:本題主要考查冠詞的用法。題干大意為“他放學(xué)后經(jīng)常踢足球?!鳖}干“playfootball”是固定短語(yǔ),表示“踢足球”,中間不加任何冠詞,所以選項(xiàng)B符合題意。冠詞the通常表示對(duì)某人、某物進(jìn)行特指,a是不定冠詞,泛指物體、事物,用在可數(shù)名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)前,表示一個(gè)或一類(lèi)。兩者均不適用于此句,可排除。11、Thecatis____thedesk.A.underB.inC.onAnswer:CExplanation:“on”indicatessomethingisplacedontopofanotherobject.Inthissentence,thecatisontopofthedesk,sothecorrectanswerisC.“Under”meansbelowsomething,and“in”indicatessomethingisinsidesomethingelse,neitherofwhichfitthecontext.12、She____singingintheroom.A.amB.isC.areAnswer:BExplanation:Thesubject“she”isathird-personsingularpronoun,whichrequirestheuseofasingularverbform.Amongtheoptions,“am”isusedforthefirst-personsingular(I),“are”isusedforthesecond-personsingularandplural(you),andallpluralsubjects,while“is”isusedforthethird-personsingular.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,“is”.三、完型填空(10分)SectionThree:ClozeTestReadthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblankswiththewordsgiveninthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Box:difficult,carefully,carefully,friends,can’t,carefullyLastterm,ourclasshadanewEnglishteacher,MissGreen.Shewasverykind,butherlessonswerequite____(1)____.Atfirst,Ifoundithardtofollowher.Sheoftenaskedustoreadtexts____(2)____andanswerquestionsinEnglish.IwasafraidtospeakinfrontoftheclassbecauseI____(3)____speakEnglishfluently.However,MissGreenencouragedmealot.Shesaid,“Don’tbeshy.Practicemakesperfect.Themoreyouspeak,thebetteryou’llbecome.”Shealsohelpedmewithmygrammarandvocabulary.Afterclass,shewouldstaylatetoanswermyquestionsandhaveachatwithmeaboutmy____(4)____andhobbies.Gradually,Ibecamemoreconfident.IstartedtoenjoyEnglishandevenmadesomenew____(5)____throughEnglishclasses.Answers:difficultcarefullycouldn’tfriendsfriends(Note:Though‘friends’isrepeatedinthelistofwords,it’sthecorrectwordforbothblanks4and5inthiscontext.Alternatively,if‘friends’cannotberepeated,youcouldconsiderusing‘classmates’forblank5,butforthepurposeofadheringtothegivenwordlist,‘friends’isusedtwice.)Note:Therepetitionof“carefully”intheboxislikelyamistakeintheprompt.Assumingthisisamistakeandconsideringthecontext,“carefully”isusedonceasintended,andthesecond“carefully”intheboxisatypoorextra.四、閱讀理解(26分)Title:ADayattheZooLastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo.Itwasasunnyandwarmday,perfectforanoutdooradventure.Wearrivedearlyinthemorning,andthezoowasalreadybustlingwithvisitors.Ourfirststopwasthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeysweresoactiveandplayful,swingingfrombranchtobranchandchasingeachother.Icouldn’thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Afterthat,weheadedtotheelephantexhibit.Theelephantswereenormous,withwrinkledgrayskinandbig,floppyears.Theywereeatinggrassandhaywiththeirlongtrunks,whichtheyusedlikeflexiblehands.Iwasamazedbytheirgentlegiants’demeanor.Wealsovisitedthebirdsanctuary,wherecolorfulbirdsofallshapesandsizessangbeautifully.Thepeacockswiththeirresplendenttailswereasighttobehold.Lunchtimearrived,andwesatdownatthezoo’scafeteria.Weenjoyedadeliciousmealofburgers,fries,andicecream.Afterlunch,weexploredmoreofthezoo,visitingthelion’sden,thegiraffe’senclosure,andtheaquariumfilledwithexoticfish.Asthesunbegantoset,webidfarewelltotheanimalsandheadedhome.Itwasawonderfuldayfilledwithlaughter,learning,andunforgettablememories.Questions:Whatwastheweatherlikeonthedaytheauthorvisitedthezoo?A)RainyandcoldB)SunnyandwarmC)WindyandcloudyD)FoggyandchillyAnswer:B)SunnyandwarmWhatdidtheauthorfindmostamazingabouttheelephants?A)TheirabilitytoswingfromtreesB)TheirbrightandcolorfulfeathersC)TheirgentledemeanorasgiantanimalsD)Theirhigh-pitchedsingingvoicesAnswer:C)TheirgentledemeanorasgiantanimalsWheredidtheauthorhavelunchduringtheirzoovisit?A)InthemonkeyenclosureB)AtthebirdsanctuaryC)Inthezoo’scafeteriaD)Nexttothelion’sdenAnswer:C)Inthezoo’scafeteria五、寫(xiě)作題(16分)Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteseasonoftheyear.Inyouressay,pleaseincludethefollowingpoints:IdentifytheSeason:Clearlystatewhichseasonyoupreferthemost.ReasonsforPreference:Explainatleasttworeasonswhyyoulovethisseason.ActivitiesYouEnjoy:Describeoneortwoactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthisseason.Conclusion:Summarizeyourfeelingsaboutthisseasonandwhyitholdsaspecialplaceinyourheart.WritingExample:MyFavoriteSeasonOfallthefourseasonsinayear,Ihaveaspecialfondnessforautumn.Themomenttheleavesstarttochangetheirhuesfromgreentovibrantoranges,yellows,andreds,Iknowthatmyfavoriteseasonhasarrived.Firstly,Iadoreautumnforitspicturesquescenery.Walkingthroughaparkoralongacountrysideroad,thesightoftreesadornedwithmulticoloredleavesfillsmewithasenseofaweandtranquility.Thecrisp,coolairandthegentlebreezecarryingthescentoffallenleavescreateanambiancethatisbothsoothingandinvigorating.Secondly,autumnisaseasonofharvest.It’satimewhenfarmersrejoiceinthefruitsoftheir
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