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2024-2025學(xué)年浙江省杭州市蕭山區(qū)重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校初三普通高中畢業(yè)班綜合測試(一模)英語試題試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ileftamessagetomyparentsyesterday,but______ofthemcalledmeback.A.both B.none C.neither2、(2017江蘇南京)—Whendidtheclassroomhaveapowercut?—Thismorning,whilewe________aphysicslesson.A.havehadB.werehavingC.a(chǎn)rehavingD.willhave3、—Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?—EitherOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was4、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Doyouknowwhywasthelittlegirlcrying?B.Wesanganddanced,wewereallveryhappy.C.Ifhewillgotheretomorrow,Iwillgo,too.D.Theboyraninwithasmileonhisface.5、—Icomebacktoschoolbefore10o'clock?—No,youneedn't.A.Must B.Can C.May D.Should6、—Look!Ablindmanisinthemiddleofthestreet.It'stoodangerous.—Let'shelphimgothestreet.A.cross B.through C.a(chǎn)cross D.a(chǎn)long7、_____alongthestreet,andyoucanfindthehotelonyourright,nexttothemarket.A.Walk B.Towalk C.Walking D.Walked8、—AreyoucomingtoDaming’sbirthdayparty?—He’smybestfriend.A.Whatapity! B.Nevermind. C.Muchbetter! D.Youbet!9、Hemingway(海明威)isoneofthemostfamouswriterswithmanywonderfulworks____wasborninAmerica.A.who B.which C.what10、______wehad!I’dliketogothere______.A.Howafun,oncemore B.Whatafun,oncemoreC.Howfun,oncemore D.Whatfun,oncemoreⅡ.完形填空11、Hi!MynameisBobSmith,1ismylastname.I’m2.Thisisa3ofmyfamily.Thereare4peopleinthephoto,theyaremygrandparents,myparents,mybrotherJohn,mysisterAnnaandI.Mygrandparentshavegoodeatinghabits,theyhaveeggsandmilk5breakfast.Mymotherlikeseating6,butit’snothealthy.Myfatherisa7andhelikeshisstudentsverymuch.JohnlikesbasketballverymuchandYaoMingishis8sportsstar.ButAnnadoesn’tlikebasketballbecauseit’s9.IhaveabigfamilyandIlove10.1.A.Bob B.Smith C.BobSmith D.SmithBob2.A.12yearsold B.12yearold C.12-year-old D.12-years-old3.A.shorts B.photo C.color D.school4.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight5.A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.for6.A.a(chǎn)pples B.oranges C.ice-cream D.hamburgers7.A.teacher B.worker C.farmer D.doctor8.A.favorite B.good C.well D.very9.A.relaxing B.fun C.boring D.interesting10.A.his B.them C.they D.sheⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.Tostartwith,1.(buy)anewcarmakesyouhappy.However,you’ll“l(fā)ose”thishappyfeelingwhenthecar2.(get)old.Butifyouaremadetospendaweektraveling,it’smorepossiblethatyou’llhavethegreatexperiencesandthegoodfeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhas3.(find)thatspendingmoneyonexperiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.Formaterialthings,it’spossiblethatyoudon’tleave4.a(chǎn)nylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen,andsomeoneelsebuysonewithlessmoney,it’spossiblethatyoumaybeunhappythatyouspendsomuchmoney.Itletsyoudownalot.Oppositely,whenitcomestoexperienceslike5.(go)onatrip,youwon’tthinklikethat.Ifthetripcanbenice,you’llhappilypayforiteventhough6.(it)pricemaybeveryhigh.Andthemoreofenyougoontrips,the7.(happy)you’llbe.Materialthingscanbecomparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanIpadandthenseeamoresuitableone.youmayregretbuyingthefirstone.And8.willdriveyoumadaswell,9.,ifyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthenlearnaboutabetterone,you’llnotregretthefirstmeal.It’snormalthatmaterialthingscancausejealousy(嫉妒).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhasabetterone,itmaymakeyoufeel10.(comfortable).Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace,nomatterwhereyourfriendshavegone,itwon’tmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WonderfulEventsHorseRacingAllYearRoundRacesstartingat3p.m.everySundayRacetrackonly20milesawayLotsoffreeparkingspaceFreepresentsNochildrenallowed100YearsOfPicturesThen&now(photoshow)Seethehistorypictures(1917-2017)February1-April30CityArtMuseum750HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday,10a.m.-5p.m.WeekendSalesThisSaturday2-6p.m.Everything20%-40%offVisitusatBlockG.GrandviewMallRealizeyourdreams,savetimeandmoneyFallinlovewithpricesweofferDancePartyCelebratespecialdateBringingyoursweetheartSundaynight,countryclubLivebandfrom9p.m.-1a.m.$25acouple(夫婦);$15asingleperson1.WhocanNOTgotothehorserace?A.Asingleperson.B.Acouple.C.Children.D.Thesweetheart.2.Peoplecanseethephotoshowat_______.A.GrandviewMallB.CityArtMuseumC.RacetrackD.CountryClub3.Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p.m.a(chǎn)nd6p.monSaturday?A.Goshopping.B.Gotoseethephotoshow.C.Gotothedancewithyoursweetheart.D.Gotowatchthehorserace.4.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?A.15dollars.B.25dollars.C.20%-40%off.D.Forfree.5.Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements?A.Inabook.B.Inamagazine.C.Inanewspaper.D.OnTV.B14、Apassengertoldanairhostess(空姐)thatheneededacupofwaterwhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewatersoon.Twentyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,theairhostessrealizeditatonce.Shewaskeptsobusythatsheforgottobringhimthewater.Therefore,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.Shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefusedit.Inthefollowinghoursontheflight,eachtimetheairhostesspassedthepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneverpaidattentiontoherwords.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers,booklet.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharp(苛刻的)words.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andletoutasmile,forthepassengerputit:Ontheflight,youaskedmeifIneededhelpfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?That’sright!Itwasthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostessthatmovedthepassenger.1.Whydidthepassengerneedacupofwater?A.Becausehewasthirsty. B.Becausehewouldtakemedicine.C.Becausetheairhostesswasbeautiful. D.Becausehewasverynervous.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“heldup”mean“”.A.支撐 B.舉行 C.推遲 D.舉起3.Whydidthepassengerrefusethewaterlater?A.Becausehewasangry. B.Becausehedidn’tmind.C.Becausehewaswellnow. D.Becausehewantedsometea,4.Whatwouldhappentotheairhostessifthepassengerwrotedownsharpwords?A.Shewouldbethankful. B.Shewouldlostherjob.C.Shewouldfightwiththepassenger. D.Shewouldbehappytoseethat.5.Whatcanwesayaboutthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostess?A.Shewassilly. B.Shewasagoodairhostess.C.Shewassharp. D.Shewasshy.C15、AreyoustillusingtextmessagesorQQtochatwithyourfamilyorfriends?Ifyouransweris“yes”,wehavetosayyouareout.Anewwayofcommunicatingcalled“WeChat”hasbeenmoreandmorepopularinthepastthreeyears.WeChatisamobiletextandvoicemessagingcommunicationservicedevelopedbyTencentinChina,firstreleasedinJanuary2011.WithWeChat,wecancommunicatewithfriendsbysendingtextmessages,voicemessages,wecanshareourphotosorvideos,shareourlocation,wecanevenchatwithlotsoffriendsatthesametime.Moreimportant,itisfreefortheusers.InMay2011,WeChathadfourtofivemillionusers,andbytheendof2011,ithad50millionusers.WeChathadmorethan100millionusersbyMarch2012.InApril2012,WeixinchangesitsnameasWeChatfortheinternationalmarket.InSeptember2012,WeChathadmorethan200millionusersaccordingtoTencentCEO,MaHuateng.TodayWeChathasinfluencenotonlyinMainlandChina,HK,Taiwan,South-EastAsia,butChinesePeopleareasaroundtheworld.InJuly2013,TencentannouncedWeChathad70millionusersoutsideChinaandLionelMessi,thefamousArgentinefootballplayerbecamethelatestproductambassadorofWeChat.Inaword,WeChatisalifestylenow.DoyouWeChattoday?1.Accordingtothepassage,wecandomanythingswithWeChatEXCEPT______.A.textmessagesB.sharelocationC.shopforfree2.Theunderlineword“release”heremeans________inChinese.A.發(fā)布B.設(shè)置C.釋放3.HowmanyusersdidWeChathaveoutsideChinainJuly2013?A.70million.B.50million.C.100million.4.WhoistheCEOofTencent?A.LionelMessi.B.MaYun.C.MaHuateng.5.Wheredoyouprobablyreadthismessage?A.NationalGeography.B.Trend&Health.C.NewScienceandTechnology.D16、Memoryisessential(重要)forlife.Wehaveashort-termmemoryandalong-termmemory.Whenwegetold,ourshort-termmemorybecomesweaker,butwecanstillrememberthingsthathappenedalongtimeago.Therearemanythingswecandotoimproveourmemory,suchasusingvariousmemorizingmethodsaswellastakingspecialcareofourhealth.Itisimportantthatweregularlystimulate(刺激)ourbraintomakeourmemorymoreefficient(有效).Forexample,wecandoactivitiesthatwedonotusuallydoandchangeourdailyhabits.Learninganewskillhelpsourbraindevelop.Whentryingtomemorizesomething,weshouldfocusourattentiononthemostimportantthingsaboutit.Donotallowotherthoughtstoenterourmindbecausethiswilllowerourchancesofrememberingthingscorrectly.Onebasicwayofimprovingourmemoryistousethelinkmethod.Ifwewanttomemorizesomething,weshouldmakeapictureinourmind.Ifthepictureissilly,strangeandcolourful,wewillrememberitbetter.Takingnotes,beingorganizedandkeepingadiarywillalsobeusefultools.Sometimes,memoryisconnectedwithourfeelings.Whensomethingdramatichappens,weusuallyrememberitwell,andwealsorememberwherewewereandwhatweweredoing.Healthyfoodandplentyofvitaminsareimportanttoourmemory.Drinkingalotofwateralsohelpsmaintainourmemory.Whenweareasleep,ourbrainstoresmemory.Notenoughsleepcan,therefore,causeproblemswithstoringinformation.Inaddition,beingtiredwillstopusfrombeingabletorememberwell.Asaresult,keepingfitandhavingregularhealthchecksarebothimportantaswell.1.Howdoespeople’smemorychangewhentheygetolder?A.Theshort-termmemorybecomesstronger.B.Theshort-termmemorybecomesweaker.C.Thelong-termmemorybecomesstronger.D.Thelong-termmemorybecomesweaker.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingCANNOTberememberedbetterinashorttime?A.Astrangeinsect.B.Acolourfulletter.C.Adramaticevent.D.Aboringtalk.3.Whenpeopletrytoremembertheword‘smiles’,aneasywaytodothisistoimaginethereisa‘mile’betweenthefirstletterandthelastletter.Thisisbecausethey.A.usethelinkmethodB.connectitwithfeelingsC.haveagoodrestD.takesomenotes4.WhatSHOULDpeopledowhentheytrytomaketheirmemorymoreefficient?A.Alwaysdothesamethingsandneverchangetheirdailyhabits.B.MemorizesomethingwhilelisteningtomusicorwatchingTV.C.Keepotherideasoutoftheirmindwhenfocusingattention.D.Sleepatmost6hoursadayanddrinkalotofcoffeeortea.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.HowtoUseMemoryToolsB.HowtoKeepLong-termMemoryC.HowtoImproveOurMemoryD.HowtoStayHealthyE17、Empathy(同情心)letsusfeelanotherperson’spainanddrivesustohelp.Doanyotheranimalsfeelempathy?Scientistsrecentlyfoundthatrats(老鼠)do,too.Mostpeopledon’tlikerats.Inmanypeople’seyes,ratsareonlybad.ButJeanDecetyandhispartnersattheUniversityofChicagodidanexperiment.Itshowedthatratsarekind,warm-heartedanimals.Theycanfeeleachother’spain.Scientistsplacedpairsofratsinplasticcages(籠子)fortwoweeks.Duringthistimetheygottoknoweachother.Thentheyputoneoftheratsfromeachpairintoasmallcontainer(容器)inthecages.Thesmallcontainerhadadoor.Itwassodesignedastofalltothesidewhenthefreerattouchedit.Manyofthetrapped(困住的)ratssqueaked(吱吱叫)toshowtheirdiscomfort.Theotherratsofthepairscouldseetheir_____friendsclearly.Inmostpairs,thefreeratswouldbecomeveryworriedabouttheirfriends.Theykepttryingtosavetheirfriendsagainandagainthroughoutthemonth.Scientistsputtherats’favoritechocolateinthecages,buttheratsdidn’teatituntiltheyhadsavedtheirfriendssuccessfully.Scientistsalsofoundthatfemaleratsseemedtoactmoreempatheticthanmalerats.“Theresultsarethefirsttoshowthatratstakeactioninresponsetoanother’strouble,”Decetysaid.“Monkeysandchimpanzeeshavesimilarbehavior.Butunlikethoseanimals,ratscanbereadyusedinlaboratorystudies.Theywillhelpustolearnwhichpartsofthebrainleadtoempathyandhelpingbehaviorandwhetherempathyisnatural.”1.Apersonwithempathyisoften_____.A.kind-hearted B.clever C.a(chǎn)ctive D.strong2.WhatdoestheunderlinewordmeaninChinese?A.休息的 B.睡著的 C.死亡的 D.受苦的3.Whydidn’tthefreeratseatthechocolateatfirst?A.Becausetheywerefullatthattime.B.Becausechocolatewasnottheirfavoritefood.C.Becausetheywantedtosavethetrappedratsfirst.D.Becausetheywereafraidthatthechocolatewasbad.4.WhichofthefollowinganimalswereNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Monkeys. B.Cats. C.Rats. D.Chimpanzees.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Ratscanfeelotheranimals’pain.B.Chocolateisrats’favoritefood.C.Femaleratsaremoreempatheticthanmalerats.D.Ratsareempatheticandcanfeeleachother’spain.F18、Ifwewanttodealwiththeassociation(交往)betweenboysandgirlsproperly,herearesome“dosanddon’ts”foryoutofollow.Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind.Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynaturalfortheboysandgirlstomakefriendswitheachother.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Weshouldkeeptouchwiththeothersex(性別)inpublicinsteadofinsecret.Don'tbetoonervousortooshy.Ifyouareashyperson,youcanalsofindawayout.Firstofall,youcanmakefriendswiththestudentswhohavethesameinterestandhobbyasyou.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmayhavemuchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethat,littlebylittle,youwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourselfasothers.Don'tfallintotheditchofearlylove.Theboysandgirlsatadolescence(青春期)arerichinfeelings.Theyareeasytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveandfallinlovewitheachotheratanearlyage.Inmyopinion,earlyloveisagreenapplethatcan’tbeeaten.Anapplewon’ttastesweetuntilitisfullyripe.Boysandgirlsatmiddleschoolaretooyoungtocar
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