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2024年福建省龍巖新羅區(qū)重點(diǎn)中學(xué)十校聯(lián)考最后英語(yǔ)試題含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Mymotheralwaystellsmethat.SoIalwaysdomybestwhilestudying.A.nopain,nogainB.toomanycooksspoilthebrothC.manyhandsmakelightworkD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside2、—Whoseapplesarethese?—They'reapples.A.they B.them C.theirs D.their3、Thenursewon'tleaveherpatients________she'ssuretheyarealltakengoodcareof.A.unless B.because C.since D.if4、—Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday?—Yes.Wesangdanceduntillateatnight.A.but B.if C.a(chǎn)nd D.so5、IhavesometroublewithmyEnglishwriting.Canyougivemesome______?A.a(chǎn)dvice B.decisions C.messages D.suggestion6、Hedecidednottotellhisparentsthathewasgoinghomebecausehewantedtogivethema_____.A.gift B.note C.call D.surprise7、Ifyouarelateforamovie,pleasewalkin_________.A.loudly B.clearly C.quietly D.cheaply8、—istheYangtzeRiver?—It’s6397kilometers.A.HowmuchB.HowheavyC.HowlongD.Howbig9、—Howwonderfulthesepaintingsare!Whichonedoyouthinktheartist?—Perhapshe__________theonehangingonthewall.A.satisfying;satisfies B.satisfieswith;satisfiesC.satisfies;issatisfiedwith D.satisfiedwith;issatisfiedwith10、"Iwanttoknow."saidtheboyopeningthebox.A.what'sinsidethebox B.wheretheboxisC.thatthere'ssomecandy D.howbigistheboxⅡ.完形填空11、Onceuponatime,therewasasmalltown.Andtherewasacavenearthetown.Peoplecalled1the“CaveofFear”.Manypeoplehadexploredintothecave2noonehadeverreturnedfromthere.Sopeoplelivedinterror.Theywereafraid3themonsterwouldleavethecaveoneday.Sincethen,noonewenttothecaveanymore.Manyyears4,ayoungmancametothetownoneday.Heheard5thesituationofthecave,hedecidedtoenterthecaveand6themonster.Theyoungmanwanted7persontogowithhim,buteveryonewas8afraidthatasinglepersongotnearthemouthofthecavewithhim.Theyoungmannevergaveup.Hewentinsidethecavealone.Suddenly,hefeltsomethinghithim9ontheback.Thispushedhimforwardtowardsaholeintherock.He10avoidit,andfellthrough.Hethoughthewasaboutto11.However,ashefell,heheardmusic,andvoices.Theygot12whenhereachedclosertothebottomofthecave.Heheardagroupofpeopleshout,“Surprise!”Itwas13bigparty!Thepartygoerswereallthosepeople14hadneverreturnedtothetown.Theyexplainedtohimthatthisplacehadbeentheideaofanoldmayorofthetown.Thatmayorhadtriedtodo15greatthings,butwasalwaysheldbackbythefearsofthepeoplearoundhim.Sohecreatedthestoryofthemonster.Hewantedtotellpeoplethatfearwouldstopyourwaytoexploration.1.A.itself B.it C.its D.it’s2.A.if B.or C.but D.however3.A.that B.where C.how D.whether4.A.a(chǎn)fter B.a(chǎn)go C.past D.later5.A.from B.a(chǎn)bout C.on D.for6.A.met B.willmeet C.meeting D.meet7.A.a(chǎn)nother B.other C.others D.theother8.A.very B.so C.such D.even9.A.hardly B.harder C.hard D.hardest10.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.can’tDwouldn’t11.A.die B.death C.dead D.dying12.A.clear B.clearer C.clearest D.clearly13.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./14.A.who B.whose C.which D.whom15.A.a(chǎn)lot B.few C.a(chǎn)little D.someⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.However,1.youeattherightfoodandexercisemore,youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseis2.(probable)theonlywaytobecomefit.Asateenager,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy3.needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeatmostlyrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater—sixtoeightglassesaday.4.(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyou5.(health)hair.Exerciseissomething6.canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschool7.(sport).Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomethingsthatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland8.(relax)andincreaseyourabilitytoconcentratewhenyoustudy.Thesethingscanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight9.(be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuch10.(good)innotimeatall.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、I’mtheenginethatkeepsyouworking,andI’mheretosharesomeofmysecrets.Ihave100billionnervecells(神經(jīng)細(xì)胞),soyouneedtoconsiderbeforeyoublame(責(zé)怪)mefornotbeingsofastenough.It’snotreallymyfault:informationtravelsthroughmetoofastandsometimesIcan’tkeepallofit.TheInternetismakingmeweak.Astudyfoundthatyou’vebeenrelyingmoreontheInternet.ThatmeansI’mgoingtoforgetmoreovertime.Scientistshavebeenworriedthatourabilitytothinkisbeinglost.Ingeneral,I’mabouttenpercentlargerinmenthanwomen.Itdoesn’tmakemensmarter.Itjustletsmecontroltheirdifferentbodies.Actually,it’smorecommonforwomentogetangry,butmencan’tfocusonathingwell.Theyusuallyhavelanguagedifficulties.Yourmobilephonescaresme.Anewstudyshowedthatmorethanonehourofmobilephoneusecangetmeintrouble.Mobilephoneradiation(輻射)mightcausemetobeinaworsesituation.Somepartsofmeneversleep.It’simportantforyoutogetagoodnight’ssleep.Sleephelpstoimprovememories.Infact,whenyouareasleep,somepartsofmearestillworkinghardonmyduty.Besides,laughterisreallythebestmedicineforme.Soremembertolaughmoreformybettersituation.1.What’stheresultofdependingtoomuchontheInternet?A.Itwillmakepeoplerememberthingsforalongtime.B.Ithelpspeopletorememberthingsmoreeasily.C.Itmayaffectone’sregularwayofthinking.D.Itmaymakeuslosetheabilitytolearn.2.Comparedwithmen,women______accordingtothepassage.A.a(chǎn)reeasytogetangry B.can’tthinkcarefullyaboutsomethingC.a(chǎn)remuchsmarter D.usuallyhavelanguagedifficulties3.Whycan’tIkeepalltheinformation?A.Becausethereistoomuchinformation.B.Becauseinformationtravelstoofast.C.BecauseIcanhardlywork.D.BecauseIamlazy.4.Whatcanyoudotomake“me”workbetter?A.Getashortersleepeverynight.B.Blame“me”fornotbeingfastenough.C.Use“me”moreinsteadoftheInternet.D.Useamobilephoneforonehoureachday.5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Mencanpaycloseattentiontoathing.B.Atnight,“I”cancompletelysleepandstopworking.C.It’sclearthat“I”shouldtakemedicinetoworkbetter.D.Mobilephoneradiationmaybringseriousproblemsto“me”.B14、Agroupofoldclassmates,whohavesucceededintheirwork,gottogethertovisittheirteacher.Theconversationsoonturnedtocomplainingaboutthestressinworkandlife.Offeringhisguestscoffee,theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandmanycups-china(瓷),plasticandglass,someplain(樸素的)looking,someexpensiveandsomelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticeallthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretaken,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthesource(根源)ofyourproblemsandstress.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouwentforthebestcupsandwereeyeing(注視)eachother’scups.”“Nowthinkaboutthis:lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositionarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdlife,anddonotchangethequalityoflife.Sometimes,wejustcareaboutthecups,andwefailtoenjoythecoffee.Sodon’tletthecupsdriveyou,enjoythecoffeeinstead.1.Whatdidthegroupofoldclassmatesgettogetherfor?A.Visitingtheirteacher.B.Seeingeachother.C.Complainingabouttheirstressinworkandlife.2.Whatcupsdidtheteachergivetohisstudents?A.Allchinacups.B.Plasticandglasscups.C.Cupswhicharedifferentinprice,materialandappearance.3.Accordingtotheteacher,whydidtheyhavesomuchstress?A.Becausetheypaidtoomuchattentiononthingsthatwerenotimportant.B.Becausetheycaughtthemainpointofthemeaningoflife.C.Becausetheyconcentratedon(專心)lifeandenjoyedit.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.LifeIstheCoffee.B.CoffeeandCoffeeCups.C.StressinYourLife.5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheteacher’swords?A.Weshouldlearnhowtoworkoutproblemsinourworkandlife.B.Weshouldconcentrateontheappearanceofcups.C.WeshouldconcentrateonlifeitselfbutnototherunimportantthingsC15、Geeks:ActivesocialmediausersComfortableintheironlinelifeOftenputcreativeworkonlinewithunrealnamesFamouspeople:SharealmosteverysideoftheirlifeonlineWell-knownfortheirdancingorsingingNormallyhaveniceappearances.Luckers:Preferto“l(fā)ike”(點(diǎn)贊)SharewebsitesratherthancreatetheirownthoughtsPreferWeChattoSinaWeiboPeoplewhomaygethurt:Don’tknowhowtokeepsafeonline.Personalinformationeasilyknownbyothers.OftensharethelocationoftheirplacesYanghuVacationParkOneDayPassAdultsChildren(Age6-17)Family(2adultswith1children)30yuan15yuan60yuanChildrenaged5andunderFREEFREEparkinginthreehours10:00a.m.-5:00p.m.sevendaysaweekOnlytenyuanforstudentswhowillenterkeyuniversitythisSeptember.1.Mr.Leewantstotakehis15-year-oldsontoYanghuVacationPark,heneedstopay.A.30yuan B.45yuan C.60yuan2.Theinformationabovetellsusthat_______.A.Youcangethalfpriceifyouareteenagersbetween6-17yearsold.B.Youcanparkyourcarforfreethereallday.C.Youonlyneedtopay10yuanaslongasyouareauniversitystudent.D16、Once,therewasapooroldshoemakercalledMike.Hehadashopnexttoabigrestaurant.Everydayatlunchtime,Mikewouldcomeoutandeathisbreadwiththenicesmellscomingfromtherestaurant.Onemorning,theshoemakerwasaskedtogototherestauranttopayabill.Notknowingwhathadhappened,hewentthereandpointedoutthathehadn’tboughtathingfromthem.Themanagersaid,“You’reenjoyingourfood,soyoushouldpayforit.”Andhewentonexplaining,“Everyday,youcomeandsitoutsideourkitchenandsmellourfoodwhileeatingyours,andofcourse,youshouldpayus.”Theoldmandidn’tsayanythingbutsmiled.Heputhishandintohispocketandmadethecoinsinsideletoutloudsounds.Themanageraskedhim,“Whatdoesitmean?”Mikerepliedwithabigsmileonhisface,“I’mpayingforthesmellofyourfoodwiththesoundofmymoney.”Themanagerwentintohisofficewithoutaword.1.Theshoemakerwouldeathisbreadwiththenicesmells______.A.fromtherestaurantB.fromhisshopC.outofhishomeD.outofhisoffice2.Finally,theshoemakerpaidthemanagerwith______.A.a(chǎn)fewcoinsB.thesmellofthefoodC.hissmileD.thesoundsofcoins3.Fromthepassage,weknowtheshoemakerwasvery______.A.happyB.braveC.cleverD.a(chǎn)ngryE17、BNJVAthensPlazaAddress2Vas.GeorgiouA.ConstitutionSquare,Athens,GreecePhone+302103352400Emailsale@njvathensplaza.grBookingnumber614.233.049Bookingdetails9nights,1roomCheck-inTuesday,1July4(14:00—00:00)Check-outThursday,10July4(until12:00)1roomVAT(6.50%)includedCitytax(0.50%)includedTotal(總的)roomprice:€675ClassDoubleRoom--specialconditionsGuestname:ZHANGHAN/ZHAOBEIERformax.2people.Mealplan:Breakfastcosts€18perpersonpernight.Hotelpolicies:GuestparkingNoparkingavailable.Internet:WIFIisavailableinallareasandcosts€19per24hours.1.(小題1)Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Atextbook.B.AnewspaperC.AnadvertisementD.Ahotel-bookingwebsite2.(小題2)Howmanydaysaretheguestsstayingatthishotel?A.6nightsB.7nightsC.8nightsD.9nights3.(小題3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ZHANGHANandZHAOBEIERareleavingthehoteloff1July,4.B.GuestscansurftheInternetforfreeduringtheirstayatthishotel.C.ThehotelisinAthens,Greece.D.Thepriceofahotelroomis€675anightF18、Startingfromthismonth,youwon’tbehearingtheword“NBA”onsportsprogramsonCCTV.Instead,sporthostswillgivethefullChinesenamewhentheyrefertotheNBA–NationalBasketballAssociation.Youalsowon’thearanyotherEnglishabbreviations(縮寫式)onCCTV’sChineseprograms,suchasGDP(grossdomesticproduct)orWTO(WorldTradeOrganization).YouwillheartheirChinesetranslations.CCTVreceivedanoticefromtheStateAdministrationofRadio,F(xiàn)ilmandTelevision,tellingittoavoidusingEnglish-languageabbreviationsintheirreportstoprotectthe“purity”oftheChineselanguage.AfewotherTVstationsalsoreceivedthenotice.FuZhenguo,aneditorofPeople’sDaily,isoneofthepeoplewhoproposed(提議)thechange.“UsingEnglishinaChinese-speakingenvironmentisagainstChineselaw,”hesaid.“UsingEnglishonChineseTVprogramsisunfairtopeoplewhodon’tunderstandEnglish.Itwillhaveabadlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagers.”Butsomeexpertshaveadifferentopinion.LiuYaoying,aprofessorattheCommunicationsUniversityofChina,saidthemoveshowsculturalconservatism(保守主義).“IfWesterncountriescanacceptsomeChinglish(中國(guó)式英語(yǔ))words,whycan’ttheChineselanguagebemixedwithEnglish?”Liusaid.Alotofpeoplehavecriticizedthemove,sayingthatitwillcauseproblemsforthem.“IunderstandwhatCD,VCDandDVDmeanwhenIhearthem.ButIwon’tknowwhattheTVprogramsaretalkingaboutifIhearthoseproducts’fullChinesenames,”apersonwroteinaBBSpost.Followingthesamepost,anotherpersonwrotejokingly:“I’mnotlisteningtomyMP3now.I’mlisteningtomyMovingPictureExpertsGroup-1AudioLayer3.SomepeoplealsoquestionwhyCCTViskeepingitslogo,sinceitisalsoanEnglishabbreviation.1.(小題1)Wecan’theartheEnglishabbreviationsfromthismonthbecause___________.A.noonecansaytheabbreviationsB.theabbreviationsareuselessC.Chinesetranslationsareeasiertobeunderstood.D.thepurityofChineseshouldbeprotected2.(小題2)Whichofthefollowingisanabbreviationofanorganization?A.DVDB.WTOC.GDPD.VCD3.(小題3)WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“criticized”?A.阻止B.贊同C.表?yè)P(yáng)D.批評(píng)4.(小題4)Fromthepassage,weknowth
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