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Unit2Let’stalkteensReading(II)張琦Reading(II)Strangers

underthesameroof?☆reviewthetext;☆discusshowtousesomeofthewordsandphrases;☆practiseusingthemindifferentsituations.Intoday’sclass,weshall:ReviewPhysicalchangesMentalneedsEverythingwillturnoutallrightintheend.Wordstudy:rate

Youmayfeelanxiousthatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends,shootingupinheightorgettingleftfarbehind.(para.2)ameasurementofthespeedatwhichsthhappens

ata(n)ratealarmingaveragedifferentfast/lowfrighteningGuessthemeaningsofrateinthefollowingsentences.Australia’sunemploymentrateroseto6.5%inFebruary.n.ameasurementofthenumberoftimessthhappensorexistsduringaparticularperiod2.Weofferspecial

reducedrates

thisweek.

n.afixedamountofmoneythatischargedorpaidforsth

3.ImaybeawaynextweekbutatanyrateI’llbebackbeforethemeeting.

usedtosaythataparticularfactistruedespitewhathashappenedinthepastorwhatmayhappeninthefuture

4.Atthisratewewon’teverbeabletoaffordaholiday.

(informal)

usedtosaywhatwillhappenifaparticularsituationcontinuestodevelopinthesameway

1.Theuniversityis

highlyrated

foritsresearch.

tohaveorthinkthatsb/sthhasaparticularlevelofquality,value,etc.

2.Heiscurrentlyratednumberthreeintheworld.

toplacesb/sthinaparticularpositiononascaleinrelationtosimilarpeopleorthings

Guessthemeaningsofrateinthefollowingsentences.評論家和觀眾都認(rèn)為這次演出是成功的。

Theshowwasrated(as)asuccessbycriticsandaudiences.

2.大多數(shù)人步行的平均速度為每小時5公里。

Mostpeoplewalkatanaveragerateof5kilometresanhour.

3.不管怎樣,下次會議將在星期三召開。Atanyrate,thenextmeetingwillbeheldonWednesday.

Translatethefollowingsentences.Wordstudy:shootup

2.Youmayfeelanxiousthatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends,shootingupinheightorgettingleftfarbehind.(para.2)ifachildshootsup,heorshegrowstallerveryquicklyandsuddenlytoincreaseveryquicklyandsuddenlyPoliceshot

onesuspectwhenhepulledagunonthem.2.Theyspenttheweekendinthecountrysideshootingdeer.3.Theband’slastsingleshotstraighttonumberoneinthecharts.

4.Heshouldhaveshotinsteadofpassing.5.ThefilmwasshotinNewZealand.

tofireagunorotherweapon;tofiresthfromaweapontohuntandkillbirdsandanimalswithagunasasporttomovesuddenlyorquicklyinonedirection;tomakesb/sthmoveinthiswaytotrytokick,hitorthrowtheballintoagoalortoscoreapointtomakeafilmorphotographofsthMatchthesentenceswiththemeaningsofshoot.1.去年票價猛漲。

Ticketpricesshotuplastyear.

2.Themoviewasshotinblackandwhite.那部電影拍成了黑白片。3.搶劫過程中有三人被開槍打死。Threepeoplewere

shotdead

duringtherobbery.

4.Hesuddenlyshotfromthehalfwayline.

他突然在中線上射門。

Translatethefollowingsentences.Wordstudy:struggle

3.Ontheotherhand,whenyouarestruggling

tocontrolyourfeelings,youwishtheycouldbemorecaringandpatient—sometimestheyforgetthatgrowingupisaroughride.(para.3)totryveryhardtodosthwhenitisdifficultorwhentherearealotofproblems

struggleforagainst/withtodoE.g.She’sstrugglingtobringupafamilyalone.Wordstudy:breakdown

4.Allofthiscanleadtoabreakdowninyourrelationship.(para.3)afailureofarelationship,discussionorsystem

E.g.Thisledtothebreakdownofthenegotiations.

breakdownbreakthroughoutbreakoverturnbreakdownbreakthroughbreakoutturnoverTheprintingmachinesarealwaysbreakingdown.2.Negotiationsbetweenthetwosideshavebrokendown.

3.Shebrokedownintearswhensheheardthenews.4.Heshowedusthewholedance,andthenbrokeitdown

sothatwecouldlearnitmoreeasily.5.Herhealthbrokedownunderthepressureofwork.

tostopworkingbecauseofafault

tofail

tolosecontrolofyourfeelingsandstartcryingtodividesthintopartsinordertoanalyseitormakeiteasiertodoGuessthemeaningsofbreakdowninthefollowingsentences.1.Becausehewasbeingsokindandconcerned,Ibrokedownandcried.

2.Talkswithbusinessleadersbrokedownlastnight.

3.Thequestioncanbebrokendownintotwoparts.

4.ThecarbrokedownjustnorthofParis.Twicehissmallelectricfanbrokedown.Atfirstherefusedtoadmithisguiltbutwhenhewasshowntheevidencehebrokedownandconfessed.IleftLondonwhenmymarriagebrokedown.Breakyourexpendituredownintobills,foodandother.Matchthesentencesaccordingtothemeaningofbreakdown.Wordstudy:view

5.Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents,takeaminutetocalmdownandtrytounderstandthesituationfromtheirpointofview.(para.4)view…as…view…froma…perspectivehave/holdaviewexpressaviewshareaviewsupportaview____________theweather,theeventwillnowbeheldindoors.2.Whenthecarwasfirstbuilt,thedesign____________highlyoriginal.3.Thisevidence

_______________

thatthereistoomuchviolenceontelevision.4.Thelakesoon

____________.5.____________

itwasawasteoftime.Inviewof

wasviewed

assupportstheviewcameintoviewInmyviewWordstudy:gothrough6.Perhapstheyhaveexperiencedsomethingsimilaranddonotwantyoutogothroughthesamepain.(para.4)toexperienceorsuffersth

E.g.He’samazinglycheerfulconsideringallhe’shadtogothrough.

Wewentthroughfivepintsofmilklastweek.Shewentthroughherbaglookingforthekeys.3.Let’sgothroughtheargumentsagain4.Thedealfailedtogothrough.5.Whenyou’regoingthroughacrisis,itoftenhelpstotalktosomeone.tolookatorexaminesthcarefully,especiallyinordertofindsth

tostudyorconsidersthindetail,especiallybyrepeatingit

toexperienceorsuffersth

Guessthemeaningsofgothroughinthefollowingsentences.Theyweresuddenlyplungedintodarknessasthetrainwentthroughatunnel.intoonesideorendofanentrance,passage,holeetcandoutoftheothersideorendthroughacrossoverWordstudy:concern7.Afteryouhavethoughtitthrough,explainyouractionsandfeelingscalmly,listencarefully,andaddresstheirconcerns.(para.4)afeelingofworry,especiallyonethatissharedbymanypeople

concern

expressraisevoiceshowaddressgrowingwidespreadprimaryaboutforoverthatconcernn.

concernedadj.

concernv.

concerningprep.Heaskedseveralquestionsconcerningthecausesoftheaccident.

Whatconcernsmeisourlackofpreparationforthedryseason.

toworrysb

Shewasconcernedthatshemightmisstheturningandgetlost.

worriedandfeelingconcernaboutsthaboutsth;involvingsb/sth

AsfarasAmericansareconcerned,alotofourhotelsarebelowaverage.

usedtoshowwhatsomeone’sopiniononasubjectisorhowitaffectsthemGuessthemeaningsofconcern/concerned/concerninginthefollowingsentences.concernconcernedconcerningconcernconcernedconcernsFillintheblankswiththeproperformsofconcern.Wordstudy:stress

pressureorworrycausedbytheproblemsinsb’slife

stresssufferfrom

dealwithcopewithstrugglewith

relievereduce

E.g.Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleare

understress.

She

lays

great

stresson

punctuality.

Imuststressthateveryoneofyoumustkeeptheprojectasecret.

Hestressedtheimportanceofagoodeducation.Guessthemeaningsofbreakdowninthefollowingsentences.n.specialimportancegiventosthv.toemphasizeafact,anidea,etc.In“strategic”,thestressfallsonthesecondsyllable.

Youstressthefirstsyllablein“happiness”.

n.anextraforceusedwhenpronouncingaparticularwordorsyllablev.togiveextraforcetoawordorsyllablewhensayingitTranslatethefollowingsentences.rateshootupstrugglebreakdownviewgothroughconcernstressConsolidationstruggleanxiousnormalconcernargumentstresscalmeddowngothrough

WordformationThearticleusessomeabstractnouns.Notethefollowingsuffixesandthinkofmoreabstractnounsformedwiththem.Thenfillinthetablebelowwithasmanywordsasyoucan.

PartsofspeechSuffixesWordsAdjectives-ce-ty/ity

independence,silence,absence,significance,patience,confidence,evidence,intelligence,distance,importancehonesty,safety,certainty,difficulty,loyalty,

cruelty,naughty,sincerity,majority,abilityPartsofspeechSuffixesWordsNouns-hood-shipadulthood,childhood,likelihood,boyhood,brotherhood,manhood,

neighborhood

relationship,friendship,partnership,hardship,ownership,scholarshipVerbs-ment-tion/sion-thPartsofspeechSuffixesWordsargument,movement,punishment,achievement,development,improvement,treatment,judgment,agreementgrowth,breathMiniWritingTodrawthereader’sattentiontothetopicandmakethemthinkaboutandtakeaninterestinitThemagazinearticleusesagroupofquestionstointroducethetopicofparent-childtensions.Readthefirstparagraphofthemagazinearticle.Haveyouevergonetoamasqueradeparty(假面舞會)

whereyoudressedupassomeoneelsewithafullcostumei

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