初升高銜接英語(yǔ)詞匯知識(shí)重點(diǎn)單詞GH導(dǎo)學(xué)案

初升高銜接英語(yǔ)詞匯知識(shí)重點(diǎn)單詞GH課標(biāo)詞匯Ggame,garden,gate,general,gentleman,geography,German,Germanyget,gift,giraffe,girl,give,glad,glass,glove,glue,go,gold,goodgoodbye(bye),government,grade,grammar,granddaughtergrandfather(grandpa),grandmother(grandma),grandparent,grandsongrape,grass,great,green,grey,ground,group,grow,guard,guessguest,guide,guitar,gun要點(diǎn)回顧give【梳理】givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.把某物給某人【刷題】完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。1.請(qǐng)把那本書(shū)給我。Please_______________________________.2.這是一個(gè)玩具汽車(chē)，把它給你妹妹。Thisisatoycar.____________________________.綜合練習(xí)選詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空(每詞限用一次)。German,gift,grape,grow,guess,guide1.Wewere____________aroundthemuseumsafterreachingthecity.2.David,wasyourcarmadein____________orAmerica?3.Theguidetoldusthatredwineismadefrom____________.4.Iknewbyhersmilethatshehad____________whatIwasthinking.5.Sheis____________intoabeautifulyoungwoman.6.Theclockwasgivenasaretirement____________whenheleftthepolice.課標(biāo)詞匯Hhabit,hair,half,hall,hamburger,hand,handbag,handsome,hang,happen,happy,hard,hardly,harmful,hat,hate,have(has),he,head,headache,health,healthy,hear,heart,heat,heavy,height,hello,help,helpful,hen,her,here,hero,hers,herself,hi,hide,high,hill,him,himself,his,history,hit,hobby,hold,hole,holiday,home,hometown,homework,honest,hope,horse,hospital,hot,hotel,hour,house,housework,how,however,huge,human,humorous,hundred,hungry,{hurry,hurt,husband要點(diǎn)回顧happen【梳理】★ sth.happenstosb.某人發(fā)生某事★ happentodosth.碰巧做某事★ happen指偶然的、未能預(yù)見(jiàn)的客觀(guān)情況的發(fā)生:takeplace主要指經(jīng)過(guò)醞釀的事情的發(fā)生，沒(méi)有“偶然”的含義?！舅㈩}】I.完成句子，每空一詞。1.你哥哥昨天發(fā)生什么事了？________________________yourbrotheryesterday?2.我碰巧坐在了他的后面。Ihappened________________________behindhim.II.選用happen或takeplace的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Aterriblecaraccident____________lastnight.2.What____________toourteacherthismorning?3.Thepartywill____________onFridayevening.hear&listen【梳理】★hear強(qiáng)調(diào)“聽(tīng)”的結(jié)果，是及物動(dòng)詞。其常用結(jié)構(gòu)有：hearsb.dosth（聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做了某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)到的動(dòng)作經(jīng)常發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成）；hearsbdoingsth.（聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)到的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行）★listen強(qiáng)調(diào)“聽(tīng)”的動(dòng)作，是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能直接跟賓語(yǔ)，如果要表示“聽(tīng)……”時(shí)，常與介詞to連用?！舅㈩}】選用hear或listen的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.____________！Whoistalkingintheroom?2.Jerryis____________totheteachercarefullyintheclassroomnow.3.Icould____________LucyplayingtheguitarwhenIwalkedpastherhouse.4.Ioften____________MissWuspeakEnglish.help【梳理】★ helpsb.withsth.在某方面幫助某人★ helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事★ helponeselftosth.隨便吃……【刷題】完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。1.他常幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。Heoften________________________myEnglish.2.我有時(shí)幫她打掃教室。SometimesI________________________theclassroom.3.孩子們,請(qǐng)吃些魚(yú)吧！Please________________________somefish,children.hope【梳理】★ hopeforsth.希望/期待(發(fā)生某情況)★ hopetodosth.希望做某事★ sb.hope(s)+that從句某人希望……【刷題】用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Ihope____________(see)youandLindainChinasoon.2.Everyone____________(hope)forgoodluck.綜合練習(xí)I.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Becareful,oryou’llhurt____________(you).2.Idon'tthinkit's____________(health)forhertospendsomuchtimealone.3.Asyoucansee,Janeisthesame ____________(high)ashersister.4.Itis____________(help)todiscussyourproblemswithyourfriends.5.Shemetothermothersinthesamesituationas____________(she).6.Myeyesightisbetterthan____________(he).Icanseeclearly.7.Jimhated____________(exercise)whenhewasyoung.II.選詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空(每詞限用一次)。habit,heavy,hobby,hide,hold,harm,honest,humorous,hungry1.Helooks____________enough,butcanwetrusthim?2.Ifyouget____________,there'ssomecoldchickeninthefridge.3.Heworksinabank,buthis____________isbuildingmodelboats.4.Herlatestbookisa____________lookatteenagelife.5.I wantedto____________hispresentfromhimuntilhisbirthday.6.I makea____________ofneverlendingmoneytostrangers.7.Theboxwas____________thanI'dexpected.Icouldn'tmoveitbymyself.8.Inthepicture,thegirlis____________herfather'shand.9.Don'twatchTVforlong.It's____________toyoureyes.參考答案：【要點(diǎn)回顧】give:1.givemethatbookgivethatbooktome2.Giveittoyoursister【綜合練習(xí)】1.guided2.Germany3.grapes4.guessed5.growing6.gift【要點(diǎn)回顧】happen:I.1.Whathappenedto2.tositII.1.happened2.happened3.takeplacehearlisten:1.Listen2.listening3.hear4.hearhelp:1.helpsmewith2.help