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Module12SaveourworldUnit1Ifeveryonestartstodosomething,theworldwillbesaved.?一、
根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順1.MrLiworkedinacar
factory
?(工廠).
2.Thefarmersarebusywateringtheir
crops
?(莊稼)inthefields.3.Ifthecatcatchesabird,itwill
kill
?(殺死)it.
4.(2023·合肥蜀山區(qū)期末)Pollutionisourgreatest
enemy
?(敵人).
5.Peopleusemuch
oil
?(石油)today.factory
crops
kill
enemy
oil
二、
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thereal
danger
?(dangerous)toyouisyourlazymind.2.Pleasebelieveme.I’lldomybesttomakeyou
happy
?(happily).
3.Wecanrecycle
waste
?(waste)products.
4.Studentscollectbottles
tosave
?(save)moneyforthestudentsinpoorareas.
5.Itisnouse
discussing
?(discuss)withBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.6.Ifeveryone
does
?(do)something,ourworldwillbesaved.
7.TheChinesegovernmenthasdonealottocontrolplastic
pollution
?(pollute)inbigcities.
8.Smokingisadangertoour
health
?(healthy).It’snotcoolatall.Pleasestopsmoking.
danger
happy
waste
tosave
discussing
does
pollution
health
三、
單項填空(
D
)1.It’s
?thatshewillpasstheexam.Sheneverworkshard.
A.carefulB.carelessC.hopefulD.hopeless(
D
)2.Benofteneatsmuchfastfood.I’m
?him.
A.pleasedwithB.interestedinC.excitedaboutD.worriedabout(
D
)3.Thebadnewsspread
?thesmalltownquickly.
A.ofB.onC.upD.overDDD(
C
)4.Canyoudotheworkwellwith
?timeand
?people?
A.less;fewB.few;littleC.less;fewerD.fewer;less(
C
)5.—Canwe
?thepaperthatisuseless?
—Ofcourse.Wecanuseittomakenewthings,suchaspapercups.A.reuseB.reduceC.recycleD.replaceCC(
A
)6.—I’mgoingtotakethekidstoseethemovie.—
?Themovieisfunnyandproperforthem.
A.Niceidea!B.You’dbetternot.C.Ithinkso.D.Notgood.A?四、
補(bǔ)全對話(有兩項多余)A.Youarewelcome.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Whatcanwedowithit?D.Theenvironmentisverygood.E.MayIaskyousomequestions?F.Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironment?G.Whathaveyoudonetoprotecttheenvironment??A:Hi!I’mfromChina
Daily.Iwanttowriteareportabouttheenvironment.1.
E
?B:Yes,ofcourse.A:
2.
F
?B:Ithinktheenvironmentisbetter,butwestillhavetoworkhardtoprotectit.A:
3.
C
?B:Weshouldreducepollution,plantmoretreesandrecyclereusablethings.A:Yes,Iagree.4.
G
?B:Ihavejoinedthe“GreenerChina”andplantedmanytrees.A:Good.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddosome-thingtoprotecttheenvironment.E
F
C
G
B:Yes.Thentheenvironmentwillgetbetter.A:Thankyou.B:
5.
A
?A
五、
(2022·濟(jì)寧改編)閱讀理解Asweallknow,toomuchtrashisabigproblemforourenvironment.AwomaninIndonesia’sJavaIslandhascomeupwithagreatidea—lendingbookstochildreninexchangefortrash.RadenRoroHendarti,nearly50yearsold,isalibrarianinMuntangVillage.Shestarteda“trashlibrary”,hopingtomakechildrenreadmoreaswellasmakethemrealisetheimportanceofenvironmentprotection.Eachweekday,Radenputsallkindsofbooksonthebackofherthree-wheeler(三輪車)andridestoMuntangVillage.There,childrenlineuptoexchangeplasticcups,bagsandothertrashforbooksfromRaden’smobilelibrary.Afterfinishingtheexchange,Radencarriesbackallthetrash.InthelibrarywhereRadenworks,therearethousandsofbooks.Everytimesheshowsup,childrenruntoher“trashlibrary”.Theyallcarrytrashbags,andRaden’sthree-wheelerquicklyfillswithtrashasthebooksflyout.Radencollectsabout100kgoftrasheachweek.Itisthensortedout(分類)andsentforrecyclingorsale.Sheishappythatchildrenspendlesstimeononlinegamesbecauseofthebooks.Radenplanstotakethemobilelibraryservicetoneighbouringareasaswell.Shesays,
“Weallshouldtakecareofourtrashinordertofightclimatechangeandsavetheearth.”(
B
)1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trash”mean?A.塑料B.垃圾C.紙張D.信息(
A
)2.WhichofthefollowingshowshowRaden’sideaworks?①SheridestoMuntangVillage.②Shecarriesbackallthetrash.③Childrenlineuptogetbooksfortheirtrash.B④Sheputsbooksonherthree-wheeler.A.④→①→③→②B.④→①→②→③C.①→③→④→②D.①→②→③→④A(
D
)3.HowmuchtrashcanRadencollecteachweekday?A.About100kg.B.About50kg.C.About25kg.D.About20kg.(
C
)4.What’sRadengoingtodonext?A.Toaskherneighboursforhelp.B.Togivethemobilelibrarytoherneighbours.C.Toexchangebooksfortrashinmorevillages.D.Totellchildrentospendlesstimeononlinegames.DCB(2022·合肥蜀山區(qū)模擬)Sophie,13,wonthe2019NewZealand’s“Thinkkind”competitionforstudents.“Iheldabeachclean-upbecauseitisreportedthatsealifeishurtbysomebaddecisionsofhumans.”SophiewatchedaTVprogrammeaboutmarinelife.“ItwasthefirsttimethatI’dseenmarinelifewasamongplastic(塑料).”Itwasthereasonforheract.“Weweren’ttakingenoughtime.Everyoneneedstodotheirpart,orwe’regoingtohurtourearth.”SophieturnedtotheInternettospreadherideas.Tohersurprise,morethan200peopleturnedup.200kilogramsofrubbishwascollectedthatday.Onher14thbirthday,shedecidedtocelebratedifferently.Sophieandherfriendspickeduptherubbishalongtheriverbanknearthetown.“Mostfamiliesprefertobuyplasticproductsbecausetheyarecheaper.Ifso,trytoavoidthingswrappedinplastic.Itwillbeeasierforustomakeachange,”shesaidonaTVshow.(
D
)59.WhatdidSophieseeontheTVprogramme?A.Lotsofrubbish.B.Plasticproducts.C.Rocksandfish.D.Themarinelifeamongplastic.(
B
)60.WhatdidSophiedotocallforhelp?A.ShemadeaspeechonTV.B.ShespreadherideasontheInternet.C.Sheenteredthe“Thiskind”competition.D.Sheinvitedfriendstocometoherbirthdayparty.DB(
B
)61.HowdidSophiecelebrateher14thbirthday?A.Byholdingaparty.B.Bypickinguprubbish.C.Byswimmingwithfriends.D.Bywalkingalongthebank.(
C
)62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wrapped”mean?A.制作B.裝飾C.包裝D.丟棄BCCEverytimeyouopenacanofsoup,youmakeachoice.Supposeyouputthecaninthegarbage.Thecanwillgotoaplacewherelotsofwastethingsareburiedundertheearth.Somesoupcanscantakeaslongastwohundredyearstodecompose(分解).Otherstakeevenlonger!Ifeveryonethrowsalltheircanseverywhere,therewillbenoplacetoholdthemall.Thinkofwhatwillhappeninthefuture!Beforeyouknowit,thetowncanbecoveredwithcans.Allthosesoupcanscanpollutelakesandoceans.Thatwon’tbegoodfortheenvironment.Thinkaboutwhatwillhappentothefish!Butwhatifyoudon’tthrowyoursoupcaninthegarbage?Whatifyouwashthecanandreuseitinstead?Ifyoureuseyoursoupcan,youcanturnitintoaflowervase.Soupcanscanbeusedinallkindsofways.Oryoucansendyoursoupcantoberecycled.Itcanbemadeintoanothersoupcan!Itcanbefilledwithmoredelicioussoup.That’sthebestendingofall!Youmakethesamedecisioneverytimeyou’redoneusingapieceofpaper,aglassbottleoraplasticbox.Doyouthrowitinthegarbage?Willyoureuseit?Orwillyourecycleit?(
C
)63.Wheredopeoplealwaysputanythingtheythrowaway?A.Inacan.B.Inabottle.C.Inagarbage.D.Inabox.(
B
)64.Youhaveasoupcanthatyouwanttothrowaway,butyouturnitintoaflowervase.Whatareyoudoingaccordingtothepassage?A.I’mrecyclingit.B.I’mreusingit.C.I’mmakingit.D.I’mpollutingit.CB(
A
)65.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Totellpeopletoreuseandrecyclethewaste.B.Toprovidesomeknowledgeonhowtodealwiththelitter.C.Toaskustothrowawaythesoupcan.D.Tohelppeoplemakearightchoice.(
D
)66.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A.Amenu.B.Adictionary.C.Astorybook.D.Amagazine.ADDAccordingtothefindingofanewUNreport,theworldwastesaboutone-sixthofthefoodeachyear.That’sabout1,030,000,000tons,orabout130kilogramsforeachpersonontheearth.61%ofthefoodwasteisfromhomecooking.Foodservices,suchasrestaurants,produce26%andgroceries(食品雜貨店)andotherstores13%.“Wethoughtwastewasaprobleminrichcountries,”saysMartinaOtto,whoworksfortheUNEnvironmentProgramme.“However,thenewreportfinds,foodwasteisabigprobleminallnations,richorpoor.”Eachyear,about690,000,000peoplegohungry.Atthesametime,about10%ofallCO2ontheearthisfromtheactivitiesthatproducethefoodwaste.Controlonfoodwastecanhelpdealwithhungerandcutdownthatpollution.Itishelpfultobothpeopleandtheplanet.Byavoidingwastingfood,wecansavemoneyandtime.Moreimportantly,wecanhelpprotecttheearth’smostvaluableresources.Thenwhatcanwedotostopfoodwaste?Smallactionsmakeadifference.Eachofuscanplayapart.Nexttime,beforeyouthrow,thinktwice!(
A
)67.Whereismostfoodwastefrom?A.Homecooking.B.Restaurants.C.Foodstores.D.Groceries.(
C
)68.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howwecanprotecttheearth.B.Whereweshallfindresources.C.Whyweshouldavoidfoodwaste.D.Whatwewilldowithpollution.(
B
)69.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tocollectmoney.B.Tocallforaction.C.Togetsomeadvice.D.Toexpressthanks.ACBETerribleweathereventsareharmingtheplanet,andexpertswarnofevengreaterresultstocome.TheseaicelossandtheArcticicemelting(融化)causedbyclimatechangehaveincreasedmuchinthelasttenyears.Sotheyhavebroughtdownthenumberofpolarbearsandsealswhilepolarbearsdependonseaiceforhuntingseals.AccordingtothedatafromtheWMO,temperaturesinAntarcticajusthit18.3℃,whichishigherthantherecordof17.5℃inMarch,2015.Moreover,temperaturesinthisareahaveincreasedbyabout3℃overthelast50years.Althoughsuchtemperaturesmightbeconsideredpleasantforapicnicorahikingtrip,thisisAntarcticawearetalkingabout.Itishometothemostinhospitableenvironmentontheplanetbecauseitissupposedtobeanextremelycoldplace.Infact,theaveragetemperatureofthecontinent’scentralareais-57℃.Besides,manyplacesareexperiencingtheextremeweatherthissummer.Australiaisundergoingitsworstdroughtsincethe1930s,leavingbushfiresburningsolongandcausingmanydeaths.Mea
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