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河南省英語小學三年級上學期自測試卷及解答一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)Listenandchoosethecorrectpicture.(Apictureofanappleandabananawillbeplayed.)Question:Whichfruitdidtheteachermentionfirst?A.AppleB.BananaAnswer:AExplanation:Theteacherfirstmentionedtheapple,sothecorrectanswerisA.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Conversation:Teacher:“Goodmorning,class.Whatdayisittoday?”

Student:“It’sMonday,Miss.”Question:Whatdayoftheweekisit?A.SundayB.MondayC.TuesdayAnswer:BExplanation:ThestudentrepliesthatitisMonday,sothecorrectanswerisB.3、Listentothedialogandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatcoloristhepencilbox?A.BlueB.GreenC.RedAnswer:AExplanation:Inthedialog,thespeakersays,“Mypencilboxisblue.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA,Blue.4、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanyapplesdoestheboyhave?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourAnswer:BExplanation:Thepassagestates,“Theboypickedupthreeapplesfromthetreeandputtheminhisbasket.”Therefore,theboyhasthreeapples,makingthecorrectanswerB,Three.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheboygoingtodothisweekend?A.Gotothepark.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.WatchTVathome.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguemighthavecontainedaconversationlike,“Whatareyourplansforthisweekend,Tom?”andTomreplies,“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.They’reexpectingme.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,astheboyisgoingtovisithisgrandparents.6、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthespeakerhaveintotal?A.Fivebooks.B.Tenbooks.C.Fifteenbooks.Answer:CExplanation:Theshortpassagemighthavementionedsomethinglike,“Ilovereading,andIhaveabigcollectionofbooks.Ihavefivestorybooks,threetextbooks,andsevennovels.So,intotal,Ihavefifteenbooks.”Thisindicatesthatthespeakerhasatotaloffifteenbooks,makingCthecorrectanswer.7、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicture.(聽錄音,選擇正確的圖片。)Recording:“Thisisabigelephantwithalongnoseandbigears.It’sgrayincolor.”Answer:(Pictureofabiggrayelephantwithalongnoseandbigears)Explanation:Therecordingdescribesabigelephantwithspecificcharacteristicslikealongnose,bigears,andagraycolor.Bymatchingthesedescriptionstotheprovidedpictures,thecorrectansweristheonethatdepictsanelephantfittingthesedescriptions.8、Listentotheshortdialogueandanswerthequestion.(聽短對話,回答問題。)Recording:

Boy:“Mom,what’sfordinnertonight?”

Mom:“We’rehavingchickennuggets,mashedpotatoes,andcarrots.”Question:Whataretheyhavingfordinner?Answer:Chickennuggets,mashedpotatoes,andcarrots.Explanation:Thedialoguebetweentheboyandhismomclearlystateswhattheyarehavingfordinner.Theboyasksaboutdinner,andthemomrespondswithalistoffooditems,whicharethecorrectanswerstothequestion.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.Sheisreadingabook.()B.Sheisplayingwithherdog.()C.SheiswatchingTV.Answer:AExplanation:Thedialoguemayhaveincludedsentenceslike,“Look,what’sMarydoing?She’ssittingquietlywithabookinherhands.Shemustbereadingabook.”ThisindicatesthatMaryisengagedinreading,hencethecorrectanswerisA.10、Listentothesentenceandcompletethemissingword.Thechildrenarehavingagreattime________inthepark.Answer:playingExplanation:Thesentencecouldhavebeen,“Thechildrenarehavingagreattimeplayinginthepark.”Thecontextsuggeststhechildrenareenjoyinganactivityinthepark,whichiscommonlyassociatedwithplaying.Therefore,themissingwordthatcompletesthesentenceis“playing.”11、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.catcapcarAnswer:A)cat

Explanation:Therecordingwilllikelyplaythesoundofacatortheword“cat”beingpronounced.Thestudentneedstoidentifythecorrectwordamongthegivenoptions.Inthiscase,“cat”isthecorrectanswer.12、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatistheboy’sfavoritecolor?BlueRedGreenAnswer:B)Red

Explanation:Therecordingwillplayashortconversationbetweentwopeople,possiblyateacherandastudent,discussingthestudent’sfavoritecolor.Thestudentshouldlistencarefullyandidentifythecolormentionedastheboy’sfavorite.Inthisexample,theansweris“Red.”二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“child.”A.childesB.childsC.childrenD.childenAnswer:C.childrenExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”Thisisanirregularpluralformthatdoesnotfollowthetypicalpatternofadding“-s”or“-es.”Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”?A.Sheisagoodstudent.B.Sheamagoodstudent.C.Shebeagoodstudent.D.Sheareagoodstudent.Answer:A.Sheisagoodstudent.Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”tousewiththesubject“she”is“is.”Therefore,thecorrectsentenceis“Sheisagoodstudent.”3、What’sthis?A.It’sapencil.B.Thisisabook.Answer:A.It’sapencil.

Explanation:Thequestion“What’sthis?”isaskingfortheidentityoftheobject.Thecorrectresponseshouldbeintheformof“It’s…”tomatchthequestion’sstructure.“Thisisabook”isnotgrammaticallyincorrect,butitdoesn’tdirectlyanswerthequestionbecauseitstartswith“Thisis”insteadof“It’s”.4、Whoisyourmathteacher?A.She’sMissLi.B.He’sMr.

Zhang.Answer:Itdependsonthegenderofyourmathteacher.

Explanation:Thisquestionasksabouttheidentityofyourmathteacher.Theanswerdependsonthegenderofyouractualmathteacher.Ifyourmathteacherisfemale,thecorrectanswerwouldbe“She’sMissLi”(assumingMissLiisafemaleteacher).Ifyourmathteacherismale,thecorrectanswerwouldbe“He’sMr.

Zhang”(assumingMr.

Zhangisamaleteacher).Sincethegenderisnotspecifiedinthequestion,theanswerdependsonthecontext.5、WhichofthefollowingwordsdoesNOTbelongtothecategoryof“fruit”?A.AppleB.BananaC.CarrotD.OrangeAnswer:C

Explanation:Thisquestionteststheabilitytoidentifywordsthatdonotbelongtoaspecificcategory.Inthiscase,thecategoryis“fruit”.“Apple”,“Banana”,and“Orange”areallfruits,while“Carrot”isavegetable.Therefore,theanswerisC.6、What’sthecorrectspellingofthewordthatrhymeswith“face”?A.LaceB.PlaceC.SpaceD.RaceAnswer:D

Explanation:Thisquestionrequiresidentifyingthecorrectspellingofawordthatrhymeswith“face”.Arhymingwordisonethatendswiththesamesoundorsyllableasanotherword.Here,“face”endswiththe/s/soundfollowedbythevowelsound/e?/andasilent/s/.Comparingtheoptions,“Lace”endswith/s/,“Place”endswith/s/buthasadifferentvowelsound,“Space”endswith/s/butalsohasadifferentvowelsound,and“Race”endswith/s/andthesamevowelsoundas“face”,makingitthecorrectrhymingword.Therefore,theanswerisD.7、Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank:Myfavorite_______isfootball.A.sportB.gameC.foodD.book

Answer:A

Explanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutafavoriteactivity,and“football”isatypeofsport.Therefore,thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis“sport”.“Game”canrefertoasport,butit’smoregeneralandcouldincludenon-sportgameslikeboardgames.“Food”and“book”areunrelatedtothecontextofthesentence.8、Selectthecorrectpronountocompletethesentence:Hegave_____abookforhisbirthday.A.IB.meC.myD.mine

Answer:B

Explanation:Inthissentence,thepronounisneededasthedirectobjectoftheverb“gave”.Thecorrectpronounformtouseasadirectobjectistheobjectivecase.“I”isthesubjectpronoun,soit’sincorrect.“My”isapossessiveadjective,notapronoun,soit’salsoincorrect.“Mine”isapossessivepronoun,butitdoesn’tfunctionasadirectobjectinthissentence.“Me”istheobjectivecaseofthepronoun“I”andisthecorrectchoicetocompletethesentence.9、Whichofthefollowingisaverb?A.RedB.RunC.BookD.Desk

Answer:B

Explanation:“Run”isaverb,meaningtomovequicklyonfoot.“Red”isanadjectivedescribingcolor,“Book”isanounreferringtoawrittenorprintedwork,and“Desk”isanounreferringtoapieceoffurniture.10、Choosethecorrectarticleforthesentence:“_____appleisred.”A.AB.AnC.TheD./

Answer:A

Explanation:Thesentence“_____appleisred”isageneralstatementaboutanapple,notaspecificone.Therefore,weusetheindefinitearticle“a”toindicatethatanyapplecanbered.“An”isusedbeforewordsthatstartwithavowelsound,but“apple”startswithaconsonantsound,so“a”iscorrect.“The”isusedforspecificorknownnouns,whichisnotthecasehere.And“/”(noarticle)isnotappropriateforthissentencestructure.11、What’sthis?A.It’sabook.B.It’sblue.C.It’sinthebox.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingfortheidentificationofanobject.“What’sthis?”isaquestionaskingforthenameoftheobject.Amongtheoptions,onlyAprovidesthenameofanobject(“It’sabook.”).Bgivesacolor(“It’sblue.”)andCgivesalocation(“It’sinthebox.”).12、Whereisthecat?A.It’sunderthetable.B.It’swhite.C.It’splaying.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingforthelocationofthecat.“Whereisthecat?”isaquestionaskingforthecat’sposition.Amongtheoptions,onlyAprovidesalocation(“It’sunderthetable.”).Bgivesacolor(“It’swhite.”)andCgivesanaction(“It’splaying.”).三、完型填空(10分)SectionThree:ClozeTest(Completethepassagewiththecorrectwords)HereisastoryaboutalittleboynamedTimmy.Timmywasvery(1)_____inscience.Everydayafterschool,helikedtoexploretheworldaroundhim.Oneday,while(2)_____forinsectsinthegarden,hestumbleduponastrangelookingplant.Ithadbright(3)_____leavesandauniqueflowerthathehadneverseenbefore.CuriositydroveTimmycloser.Hecarefullytouchedoneoftheleaves,andtohis(4)_____,itmoved!Theplantseemedtobealiveandreactingtohistouch.Timmywasamazedandquicklyranbackhometotellhismotherabouthis(5)_____.Answers:interestedsearchingcolorfulsurprisediscovery四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:Onceuponatime,inasmallvillagebythesea,therelivedalittleboynamedTimmy.Timmylovedexploringthebeacheverydayafterschool.Onesunnyafternoon,ashewascollectingshellsandpebbles,hestumbleduponastrange-lookingbottleburiedinthesand.Curious,Timmypickedupthebottleandnoticedatightlyrolled-uppieceofpaperinside.Hecarefullyunwrappeditandreadthemessagewritteninfadedink.Itwasatreasuremap!Themapledtoahiddentreasureburiedsomewheredeepintheforestbehindthevillage.Excitedbeyondwords,Timmyranhometotellhisbestfriend,Lily,abouthisdiscovery.Together,theydecidedtoembarkonanadventuretofindthetreasure.Thenextmorning,armedwiththeirbackpacksfilledwithsnacksandwater,theysetoffintotheforest.Theforestwasdenseandfullofsurprises.Theyhadtonavigatethroughthicketsofbushesandcrosssmallstreams.Alongtheway,theyencounteredfriendlyanimalslikesquirrelsandrabbits,andevenhelpedalostbirdfinditswaybacktoitsnest.Aftermanyhoursofsearching,theyfinallyreachedthespotmarkedonthemap.Diggingwiththeirbarehands,theyuncoveredachestfilledwithgoldcoinsandpreciousjewels.Butinsteadofkeepingitallforthemselves,TimmyandLilydecidedtosharethetreasurewiththevillagers.Theyusedthemoneytobuildanewschoolandalibraryforthecommunity.Questions:WhatdidTimmyfindonthebeachoneday?Answer:Timmyfoundastrange-lookingbottleburiedinthesandonthebeachoneday.WhodidTimmytellabouthisdiscovery,andwhatdidtheydecidetodotogether?Answer:Timmytoldhisbestfriend,Lily,abouthisdiscoveryofthetreasuremap.Theydecidedtoembarkonanadventuretogethertofindthetreasure.WhatdidTimmyandLilydowiththetreasuretheyfound?Answer:Insteadofkeepingthetreasureforthemselves,TimmyandLilydecidedtoshareitwiththevillagers.Theyusedthemoneytobuildanewschoolandalibraryforthecommunity.五、寫作題(16分)Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteseason.Includethereasonswhyyoulikeit,whatactivitiesyouenjoyduringthatseason,and

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