陜西省咸陽市實驗中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期第二次月考試題

PAGE12-陜西省咸陽市試驗中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期其次次月考試題本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分，時間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共100分）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.EatsomefoodB.DrinksomewaterC.Takesomemedicine.2.Whichtestwasthelongest?A.ThemathtestB.ThehistorytestC.TheEnglishtest.3.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?A.SorryB.UpsetC.Relaxed4.Whenwillthespeakersplaybasketball?A.OnSundayafternoonB.OnSaturdayafternoonC.OnSaturdaymorning5.Whatwasthegirlprobablydoing?A.WashingherheadB.TalkingonthephoneC.Checkinghermessages.其次節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分12.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatmightthewoman’sjobbe?A.She’sanurseB.She’sadoctorC.She’sateacher.7.Whichcitywilltheboyvisitnextweek?A.HarbinB.BeijingC.Shanghai.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhereisTammyfrom?A.ItalyB.IndiaC.China.9.Wherewillthespeakersgonow?A.TotheirdormroomB.ToacafeteriaoncampusC.Toastreetnearashoppingcenter聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whooftengoestothecafé?A.StudentsB.TeachersC.Officeworkers11.Howdoesthewomandescribethelibrary?A.SunnyB.CrowdedC.Comfortable12.Whydidthewomanopenthecafé?A.TomakemoneyB.TohaveaplacetostudyC.Tomeetdifferentpeople.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whydidn’tthemanwanttoanswerthewoman’squestionsatfirst?A.Hewasbusyshopping.B.Hedidn’twantthegift.C.Hewasn’tinterestedinthequestions.14.Whatdoesthemanusuallyusetogetonline?A.HisiPad.B.Hiscomputer.C.HisSamsungcellphone.15.WhatdoesthemanusuallydoontheInternet?A.Heplaysvideogames.B.HewatchesTVshows.C.Hesendsworkemails.16.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inanoffice.C.Inashoppingcenter.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howmanychildrenwereacceptedintothecamp?A.30B.50C.100.18.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoons?A.PlayoutsideB.HavelessonsC.Learntomakecrafts.19.WhatwillthechildrenmakeonWednesday?A.AbreadhouseB.AwoodendeerC.AChristmasstocking.20.Whatwillthecampdowiththechildren’scraftwork?A.GiveittotheparentsB.SellittoraisemoneyC.Awardprizesforthebestcraft.其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAmannamedSmithwassittingonhisroofduringaflood,andthewaterwasuptohisfeet.Beforelongafellowinacanoepassedandshouted,"CanIgiveyoualifttohigherground?""No,thanks,"saidSmith."IhavefaithinGodandhewillsaveme."SoonthewaterrosetoSmith'swaist.Atthispointamotorboatpulledupandsomeonecalledout,"CanIgiveyoualifttohigherground?""No,thanks,IhavefaithinGodandhewillsaveme."Laterahelicopterflewby,andSmithwasnowstandingontheroofwithwateruptohisneck."Grabtherope,"shoutedthepilot."I'llpullyouup.""No,thanks,"saidSmith."IhavefaithinGodandhewillsaveme."Butafterhoursofstrugglingwithwater,poorexhaustedSmithdrownedandwenttohisreward.AshearrivedatthePearlyGates,SmithmetGodandcomplainedaboutthis."Tellme,God,"hesaid,"Ihadsuchfaithinyoutosavemeandyouletmedrown.Whathappened?"TowhichGodreplied,"Whatdoyouwantfromme?Isentyoutwoboatsandahelicopter."21．WhenthepilotaskedSmithtograbtherope,______.A.SmithpulledthepilotupB.SmithdidsoC.Smithdidn'tdosoD.Smithdidn'thearhim22．Atlast,poorexhaustedSmithdrownedand______.A.wenttohisrewardB.passedawayC.wenttoheavenD.alloftheabove23．WhatdoweknowaboutSmith?______.A.HewasalazymanB.HewasaluckymanwhobelievedinGodC.HewasapoormanD.HewasasillymanwhobelievedinGod24．Thebesttitleofthispassageis"______".A.WhatDoYouWantfromMe?B.HowDoYouBelieveinGod?C.HowGodLovedSmith!D.SmithObeyedGod'sOrderBAreyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbackatschool?I’msurelotsofchildrenofyouragewillsay“Yes”.NotonlythestudentsinChinahavethisproblem,butchildrenintheUnitedStatesalsohaveheavyschoolbags.Doctorsarestartingtoworrythatyoungerandyoungerstudentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsasaresultofschoolbagsbeingtooheavyforthem.“It’shardformetogoupstairswithmybagbecauseit’ssoheavy,”saidRickHammond,an11-year-oldstudentintheUS.Rickisamongstudentswhohavecommonschoolbagswithtwostraps(帶子)tocarrythem,butmanyotherstudentschooserollingbags.Butevenwithrollingbags,gettingupstairsandbusesisstillaproblemforchildren.Manyofthemhavehurttheirbacksandnecksbecauseoftheheavyschoolbags.Buthowmuchistoomuch?Doctorssaystudentsshouldcarrynomorethan10%to15%oftheirownbodyweight.ScottBautch,abackdoctor,saidchildrenunderGrade4shouldstaywith10%.Butitisalsoimportantthatolderchildrendon’tstaywithover15%,becausetheirbodiesarestillgrowing.“Childrenarelosingtheirbalanceandfallingdownwiththeirschoolbags,”hesaid.Parentsandteachersarestartingtotellchildrentoonlytakehomelibrarybookstheywillbereadingthatnight.Someteachersareusingpiecesofpaperorthinworkbooksforstudentstotakehome.Oneofthebestanswersis,assomechildrensaid,tohavenohomeworkatall!25．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat______.A.onlychildreninChinacarrytooheavyschoolbagsB.bothchildreninChinaandtheUScarrytooheavyschoolbagsC.childreninothercountriesdon’tcarrytooheavybagsD.onlychildrenintheUScarrytooheavyschoolbags26．Accordingtothedoctor,ScottBautch,ifachildinGrade5weighsabout30kilos,theschoolbaghecarriesshouldnotbeover________.A.5kilosB.3kilosC.5.5kilosD.4.5kilos27.Somestudentsthinkthebestanswertohisproblemsisthat______.A.theyshouldhavealittlehomeworktodoaftertheygethomeB.theirteachershadbetternotaskthemtodoanyhomeworkC.theyshouldonlytakehomelibrarybookstheywillreadthatnightD.theyshouldusethinworkbooksinsteadofthickonesC.

LeTrung,33,hasspent￡14,000creatingAiko,whohedescribesas“inher20s”witha32,33figure,shinyhairanddelicatefeatures.ShecanspeakEnglishandJapaneseandissoaccomplishedatmathematicsshecandoMrTrung’saccounts.MrTrung,fromBramptoninOntario，Canada，saidhehasneverhadtimetofindarealpartner—sohedesignedandcreatedhisidealwomanusingthelatesttechnology.Theformersoftwareprogrammerhastakenoutcreditcardsandloans,soldhiscarandspenthislifesavingsonperfectinghis“fem—bot”.NowheisdesperatetofindacorporatesponsortohelphimcompleteandperfectAiko.Hesaid:“Aikoiswhathappenswhensciencemeetsbeauty.Iwanttomakeherlook,feelandactashumanaspossiblesoshecanbetheperfectcompanion.Italktoheralot,andhopetoimproveherknowledge.Sofarshecanunderstandandspeak13,000differentsentencesinEnglishandJapanese,soshe’salreadyfairlyintelligent.Aikorecognisesfacesandsayshellowhenanyofmyfamilycomesaroundtovisit．ShehelpsmepickwhattohavefordinnerandknowswhatdrinksIlike．Sheevenhelpsmewithdirectionswhenwe'regoingsomewhere.WhenIneedtodomyaccounts,Aikodoesallthemaths.Sheisverypatientandnevercomplains.Shedoesn’tneedholidays,foodorrestandshewillworkalmost24hoursaday.Sheistheperfectwoman.”MrTrunghasdesignedAikowithtouch-sensitivefaceandbodysoshereactsinanaturalwayifsheisshownaffectionorhurt．Hesaid:“Shehasallsensesexceptforsmell.”28．LeTrungcreatedAikoto______.A．behislifepartnerB．showhisprogramingabilityC．dohouseworkforhimD．helphimwithhiswork29．WhatwillLeTrungprobablydowithAikointhefuture?A．Hewillproducesuchrobots.B．HewillmakeAikomorewoman-like.C．HewillsellAikotomakemoney.D．HewantstomakeAikoperfect.30．Whatcan’tAikodo?A．Hecan’tdesignsoftwareprogramingB．Hecan’tdoaccountsC．Hecan’tgreetguestsD．Hecan’tpickfoodanddrinks31．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutAiko?A．Shecannotreactnaturallywhensheishurt.B．Shestillcannotrecognizethesmellofeverything.C．Shewillcomplainwhensheworksfortoolong.D．Sheneedsabreakifsheworksforalongtime32．MrTrungbelievesthat.A．sciencecancreateabeautyasahumandesiresB．thebiggestdifficultyinmakingrobotsishowtogivethemsensesC．robotscanneverhavethesameintelligenceashumansD．sciencewillnevermakeabeautylikeahumanbeingD

Whenyouaretravelling,whetheronbusinessorforpleasure,youoftenneedtostayinahotel.

Thekindofhotelyouchooseprobablyisdecidedaboveallaccordingtohowmuchmoneyyouwanttospend.Therearesmallhotelswithveryfewservices,wherethepricesarelow,ortherearelargehotelswithalltheverylatestcomforts,whereyoucouldspendallthemoneyyouhaveinthebankforoneverycomfortablenight.

Thereareseveraldifferentkindsofpeoplewhogotohotels.Somewanttolive,ratherthan

juststayinahotel.

Thehotelswhicharedesignedtomeettheirneedsarecalledresidentialhotels(公寓旅館).However,mostpeoplewhostayinhotelsareeitherbusinesspeopleortouristsonholiday.

Inmosthotels,therearetwokindsofrooms:singlerooms,fortheuseofoneperson,anddouble

rooms,fortheuseoftwopeople.Inaddition,

inlargehotels,

therearealsosuites(套房),whichincludetwoormoreroomsconnectedtogether-perhapsabed-roomandalivingroom.Theyareforpeoplewhoareveryrichorveryimportant.33.One'schoiceofaparticularhotelismademainlyaccordingto

____.A.howmuchoneiswillingtopayforanightB.whetheroneistravellingonbusinessorforpleasureC.whetherthehotelisinthecentralpartofacityD.howgoodtheservicesofthehotelare34.Ifthepresidentofacertaincountrycomes,hewill____

.

A.liveinanewhotelwithasuiteB.stayinasingleroomofahotelC.stayinadoubleroomofahotelD.stayinasuiteofamodernhotel35.Ifapersonstaysinamodernhotelwithlatestcomfortsforanight____.

A.hewillbecomepoorB.hehastopayalotofmoneyC.hehastospendallthemoneyhewasinthebankD.hehastopaysomemoney其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(留意：E選項涂AB,F選項涂AC,G選項涂AD)__36__Beingangrydoesn'treallysolvemuch，butwhatpeopledowhentheyfeelangryisimportant.Thegoalistocalmyourselfdownandtrytosolvewhatisbotheringyou.Thisishardforsomekidsandadults,too.Insteadofcalmingdown,somekidsmightkeepgettingmoreandmoreupsetuntiltheyexplodelikeavolcano(像火山爆發(fā))!__37__Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper.Theymayactinwaysunacceptableandhurtful.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper.__38__Somekidsmightgetsoangrythattheyscreamattheirparents，breaksomething，orevenworse，hittheirbrothersorsisters.__39__However,it'snotOKforakidtodoanyofthosethings.Kidsdon'twanttoactinthisway,butsometimesangryfeelingscanbehardtomanage.Sowhattodo?Well，thegoodnewsisthatkidsdon'tjusthavetokeepmakingthesamemistakesoverandoveragain.__40__Imagineyourtemperasapuppy(幼犬)insideyouthatneedssometraining.Thepuppyisnotbad—itwillprobablyturnoutagreatdog.Itjustneedstolearnsomerulesbecause，rightnow，thatpuppyiscausingsomeproblemstoyou.A．Youcantrainyourtemper.B．Youdon'twanttocausetrouble.C．Kidsshouldbeallowedtoexpresstheirfeelings,evenangryones.D．Everybodygetsangrysometimes.E．Infact，theyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.F．Insteadofthinkingofthepersonyou'reangrywith，thinkofsomethingelse.G．Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeotherkids.第三部分英語學(xué)問運用（共三節(jié)）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Earthquakesarecommon；thousandsofthemhappeneachday.Butmostare__41__weaktofeel.Duringa__42__earthquake，thereisoftenagreatnoisefirst.Thentheearth__43__terriblyandmanyhouses__44__down.Railwaytracksbreakandtrainsgo__45__lines；agreatmanyfactoriesare__46__；thousandsofdeathsarecaused，andmanymorelosehomes...__47__thegreatdamageanddeathscausedbytheearthquake__48__，otherdisasterssuchasfiresoften__49__.Morebuildingsaredestroyedandmore__50__caused.Itiswellknownofthe__51__ofapossibleearthquake，andforcenturiesmanhasbeenmakingresearchesonearthquakes.Morethan2,000yearsago，__52__，aChinesescientistnamedZhangHeng__53__amachinewhichcouldfindoutfromwhich__54__theseismic(地震的)waveshadcome，andthismachineisstill__55__byscientiststoday.Nowweknowmuchmoreaboutearthquakesand__56__theyhappen，butwestillcannot__57__exactlywhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappen，andcannot__58__itfromhappening.Soearthquakesareamongthe__59__disastersintheworld.Noonecanstopnaturalearthquakes.__60__，scientistscanhelpstopearthquakesdestroyingwholecitiesandcausingtoomanydeaths.41．A.very B．too C．quite D．so42．A.real B．weak C．big D．small43．A.moves B．shakes C．jumps D．breaks44．A.get B．put C．set D．fall45．A.off B．on C．into D．behind46．A.burst B．struck C．destroyed D．buried47．A.Except B．Besides C．Insteadof D．Becauseof48．A.lonely B．later C．themselves D．itself49．A.follow B．copy C．come D．enter50．A.quakes B．deaths C．difficulties D．results51．A.informationB．questions C．dangers D．frights52．A.asaresultB．infact C．forexample D．a(chǎn)swell53．A.invented B．discovered C．found D．bought54．A.country B．directions C．ways D．city55．A.improved B．repaired C．protected D．used56．A.where B．when C．what D．why57．A.speak B．tell C．talk D．point58．A.make B．prepare C．stop D．let59．A.worst B．best C．most D．fast60．A.However B．But C．And D．So第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共50分）留意：請將答案寫在答題紙上。寫在試卷上無效。其次節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。14yearsago,SARSbrokeoutinthemainlandofChina,causingsomepeopletobekilledornearlygotcloseto61(die).Thesituationwassoseverethattherewasnotimetodebatewhoistoblame.Themost62(importance)thingforthegovernmenttodoistofindoutthecauseofthis63(dead)disease.Theyinvitedallthemostfamousexpertsinthisfieldtodiscussandquiteafewsuggestionswere64(put)forward.Someofthetopexpertspickedoutthosesuggestionsandtestedthemtoseewhethertheywere65(avail).DoctorZhongchoseonepatientwhowasseriouslyillandhadlittlehopeofpicking66andhadthenewmedicine67(test)onhim.Tohisgreatjoy,thispatientrecovered!Hemadehisway68hisofficeandtelephonedtothetopofficial,69(tell)himthisexcitingnews.For70(convenient),hemovedtoliveinhisoffice.Hismethoddidmakesense.Notsoonafterthat,theotherhospitalsalsocontrolledthisterriblediseaseandkickeditoutfinally.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)滿分35）第一節(jié)：短文改錯（10分）文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在此處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；Ilovecamping.Itismyfavoritestwaytospendthesummervacation.Lastyear,myfamilyandIwentcampinginthecountryside.ItwasoneofthemostexcitedexperiencesIhadneverhad.Wesleptinatentandwentonalongwalkeveryday.Wecookoverafireandthefoodalwaystastedwonderfully.Forawholeweek,Isawlovelymountainviewsorbreathedfreshair.Atnight,Iheardthegentlewindblowinginthetree,andIfeltsopeaceful.Itdoesn’tcostmanytocamp,andwhatIbelieveit’sthebestwaytogetclosenatureandenjoyitsbeauty.：寫作（滿分25分）用英語寫一篇100詞左右的文章介紹我國首位航天員楊利偉。姓名：楊利偉誕生年月：1965年6月籍貫：遼寧省綏中縣簡歷：1983年6月參軍1992年調(diào)到成都空軍某部1996年8月1500名飛行員參與體檢，楊利偉進(jìn)入14人之列1998年1月正式成為我國首批航天員，經(jīng)過5年訓(xùn)練光榮地選為我國首次載人航天飛行首飛隊成員2003年10月15日乘“神州5號”飛船遨游太空誕生于農(nóng)夫家庭，從兒時起憧憬藍(lán)天，在部隊聰慧好學(xué)，訓(xùn)練刻苦。參考詞匯：astronaut宇航員manned-spaceaircraft載人航天飛機(jī)research探討candidate候選人英語試題答案英語聽力：（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1-5BABAC6-10ABCCA11-15BBABC16-20CAACB閱讀理解：（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）21-24CDDA25-27BDB28—32ADABA33-35:ADB36～40DGECA完型填空：（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）41-45BCBDA46-50CBDAB51-55CCABD56-60DBCAA語法填空：61.death 62.important 63.deadly 64.put 65.available66.up 67.tested 68.to 69.telling 70.convenience短文改錯：

Ilovecamping.Itismyfavoritestwaytospendthesummervacation.Lastyear,myfamilyandIwent1.favorite

campinginthecountryside.ItwasoneofthemostexcitedexperiencesIhadneverhad.Wesleptina2.exciting

3.

ever

tentandwentonalongwalkeveryday.Wecookoverafireandthefoodalwaystastedwonderfully.4.

cooked

wonderful

Forawholeweek,Isawlovelymountainviewsorbreathedfreshair.Atnight,Iheardthegentlewind6.

and

blowinginthetree,andIfeltsopeaceful.Itdoesn'tcostmanytocamp,andwhatIbelieveit'sthebest

7.

trees

8.much

9.去掉

waytogetclose∧

natureandenjoyitsbeauty.

10.to

寫作ThePrideofChinaYangLiweiwasborninafarmer’sfamilyinSuizhongCounty,LiaoningPrivinceinJune,1965.Whenhewasachild,hedreamedofflyinginthebluesky.HejoinedthearmyinJune,1983.NineyearslaterhewenttoworkinairforceinChengdu.InAugust1996hewaschosentobeoneofthe14astronautcandidatesfrom1500pilotsthroughthephysicalexamination.Hewasawisesoldierandworkedhardinthearmy.Hebecamethefirstastronautofourcountryin1998andwaschosentobeoneofthefirstmannedspaceaircraftastronauts.OnOctober15,2003hesuccessfullyflewtospaceandcarriedoutsomeresearchwork.HeisthehonorofourmotherlandandwillberememberedforeverbyChinesepeople.Weshouldlearnfromhim.錄音原文Text1M:Ineedtotakesomemedicine.IthinkIgotacold.W:Well,youmightwanttodrinksomewaterfirst.Ihaven’tseenyouhaveanythingtodrinkallday,evenwhilewewerehavinglunch.Text2M:Threetestsinoneday!Atleastthemathtestwasnotashardasthehistorytest.W:Yes,butthemathtestwasharderthantheEnglishtest.Andevenworse,themathtestwasmuchlongerthantheothertwotests.Text3M:Whathappenedtomybook?W:I’msorry.Ineededsomethingtowriteon,andyourbookwasrightbythephone.M:Oh,no!NowIwon’tbeabletosellitbacktothebookstore.Text4M:Sarah,I’msogladit’sfinallySaturday.We’reallgoingtoplaybasketball.Wanttojoinus?W:Sorry.Ihaveapianolessontoday.ButIcouldjoinyoutomorrowafternoonifyoucanchangeyourplans.M:Ofcoursewecan!Text5M:Whyareyoualwayslookingdown?Ineverseeanythingbutthetopofyourhead.W:Sorry,Dad.I’llputthephoneawaynow.Text6W:Canyougivemeyourarm,Johnny?You’lljustfeelalittlepain.M:OK.ButareyousureIneedthis?W:Thedoctororderedit.Andyoudon’twanttogettheflu.Youmissedlastyear’striptoShanghaibecauseyouweresick.DoyouwanttomissthetriptoBeijingnextweek?M:No,you’reright.Tommyissick,andhecan’tgo.W:See?He’llbestuckhereinHarbin,andyou’llbeattheSummerPalace.M:Goahead,then.W:I’vealreadydoneit.M:Whoa!Ididn’tfeelathing!Text7M:Doyouwanttogooutandgetsomefood,Tammy?W:Sure.I’mtiredofeatingcafeteriafood.Iwishourdormroomshadkitchens.M:Me,too.IreallymissIndianfood.W:IfIhadakitchen,I’dmakeChinesefood.IreallymissthefoodfromthenortheastofChina.M:Well,atleastwecanchooseagoodrestaurant.Whatareyouhungryfor?W:IkindofwantItalianfood,Don.There’sastreetnearthemallthathasrestaurantswithallkindsoffood.Maybeweshouldgothereandpicktheonethatlooksthebest.M:Goodidea!Text8M:Yourcaféhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularmeetingplacesforuniversitystudent